Inganekwane ngayinye yamasiko embula ukuthi amaqhawe asendulo ashiya amaqhawe, ewela engozini, futhi abuyela eguqukile. Umbono kaJoseph Campbell we-monomyth, oningiliziwe emfundweni wakhe wengqophamlando iHero enezinkambiso eziyinkulungwane [, yembula ukuthi izindaba ezisukela ensumansumaneni yasendulo kuya ezithombeni zanamuhla ngokuvamile zilandela indlela yendawo ebanzi. Kodwa ulimi olungokomfanekiso olusetshenziswayo ukudlulisa loluhambo olushintsha ngokuphawulekayo phakathi kwamasiko. Izinganekwane zaseNtshonalanga neJapane, izinganekwane ezimbili ezilandisayo, zombili ezakhela kuhambo yeHero nohambo lwazo olubonisa izindinganiso ezivelele. Lokhu kuhlola kulandela lezozigcawulu lwemifanekiso, ukuhlola indlela inqubo yokuhlola, ukuchaza izenzakalo, ukulandisa kombukwa, ukulandisa kwendaba, umelu, umelu, umelu, umhleli wezindaba.

Umklamo We - Monomyth

I - Hero’s Journey idlula ezigabeni eziwuchungechunge ezibonisa ukuguquka kwe - psyche.

  • Izwe elivamile[ – ukuphila kwansuku zonke kweqhawe ngaphambi kohambo.
  • Ukuya e-Adventia – ukuphazamiseka okucela iqhawe ukuba liphume ekhaya.
  • [ Inqaba yocingo – ukunqikaza okubangelwa ukwesaba noma isibopho.
  • Ukuhlangana neMenter - - ukwamukela isiqondiso, amathuluzi, noma ukuhlakanipha.
  • Ukuhlela iSikhala[ – isinyathelo sokuqala esingenakuguqulwa ukuya kungaziwa.
  • Uvivinyo, Ama-Allie, Izitha[ – ukungeniswa kwemithetho yezwe elisha.
  • Approcha ku-Inter Chave - iqhawe lisondela enkathazweni enkulu yendaba.
  • I-Orint - uvivinyo olukhulu, isikhathi sokufa nokuzalwa futhi.
  • [[[UMTL:0] ` – ukuthatha ingcebo, ulwazi, noma amandla.
  • [[UMTL:0] I-Road Back – ukundiza noma ukuphishekela, ngokuvamile kube nemiphumela yobunzima.
  • Ukubuyisela – ukuhlolwa kokugcina kokuhlanzwa emnyango wekhaya.
  • ukubuya ne-Elixir – ibhoon ihlanganyelwa nomphakathi.

Izinganekwane zaseNtshonalanga zithambekele ekuthatheni umhlatshelo womuntu siqu nasekutholeni ukukhanyiselwa komuntu siqu, kuyilapho i - amy ivame ukuhlanganisa izibopho zomphakathi ngokuqondile empumelelweni yokufuna. Ukuqonda lomehluko kuqala ngokuthola izimpande ezingokomfanekiso esikweni ngalinye.

Inganekwane YaseNtshonalanga: IMisesho Yokufuna Izinto Nezimpawu Ze - Archetyphal

Izindaba zaseNtshonalanga zizuza njengefa uhlu olude lozalo lweMesopotamia, isiGreki, iNorse, noJudeo-stude. Kulokhu kulandisa, iqhawe livame ukuma ngokuhluka, libambene nokudalelwa, onkulunkulu, namademoni angaphakathi. Ukufuna kuwuhambo lokukhulekela lwe-Vinforydifica, nezimpawu eziyigcwalisayo ngo-(i-* isikhali, i-rabyrinth, i-raynth-refortles phakathi kokwazi nokuhlakanipha.

UGilgamesh, u - Odysseus, noFilgrim Owedwa

Intethe kaGilgamesh, enye yezinganekwane zakudala ezisaphila, ihlanganisa uhambo njengempikiswano yokufa. Ukumemeza kukaGilgamesh kungena endodeni yasendle iEnkidu, umnyango wakhe wokuwela iCedar Forest, nokufa komngane wakhe (a okumqhubela ekufuneni isitshalo sokungafi. Ikhemisi elibuyayo ekugcineni akulona ikhambi elingokomzimba kodwa ukuvuselelwa ngamandla kwabantu. Ngokufanayo, iOdysseus yeshumi leminyaka elingu-12065, uhambo olude [FLT]] lohambo oluyingozi lwe Homer’seys [[] [umpempemper] iwuhlelo oluwukulungisayo olungokomfanekiso. I-Cyclops iveza ukuvuselelwa kwemizwa kwemikhawulo eqinile. I-Cyclivecle; i-Circeces) iyakuveza ukuhayinwa kwemisebe lokudla imfuyo. Kodwa, lapho isekela kuvumelana kokuhlakanipha kobugqizo oluqinile, kuvumelana nakunye.

Inganekwane Ka - Arthurian Nophawu Lwento Engcwele

Uthando lwaphakathi luka-Arthurian luqala izimpawu zomphakathi nge-Bound Table, kodwa ukufuna kuhlala kuyinto engokoqobo. Ngokwesibonelo, i-Holy Grail ayiwona umklomelo ofanele uzuzwe yiqembu kodwa umbono onikezwa i-crest à jor·Galahad, Percihad, noma Borles. Umbuso onyanyekayo, owenziwe inyumba ngenxeba lenkosi, ubopha ngokuqondile isimo sokuziphatha seqhawe empilweni yezwe. Impikiswa kaLancelot yangaphakathi phakathi komsebenzi we-chivalcric nowenqabile uthando luba uhambo oluya emhumeni wenhliziyo yakhe. U-Excalbibur, inkemba yobukhosi, ibonisa igunya elifanele kodwa futhi umthwalo wemfanelo; ukulisebenzisa impoqo ewukuziphatha. Le mibono ekhona manje njengendlela ewuphawulekayo kuphela.

Ukuphinde Uphikelele Ngokungokomfanekiso

Izimpawu ezithile ziphinda izenzakalo zezenzakalo zaseNtshonalanga, ngayinye iphethe ukumangalelwa okujulile kokuziphatha:

  • i-Crest Guardian: Cerberus, i-Spinx, indondo eqaphe ibhuloho(lezibalo)] ihlola isinqumo seqhawe ngaphambi kokuba uhambo luqale ngempela.
  • Idragon: Kusukela kuFafnir kuya kunyoka ensimini yase-Eden, udrako umelela ukuhaha, isiyaluyalu, noma amandla amakhulu okuvikela amaqhawe okumelwe awanqobe ukuze athole igolide elingaphakathi.
  • ILabyrinth:[[FT:1] i-Minotaur’s muller iwuphawu lokugcina lwe-minotaur engabonakali, indlela ejijelayo emnyama efuna udwendwe lokuhlakanipha (ucingo lwe-Ariadne) lokuhamba.
  • ISikhali somlingo: Mjolnir, Excalibur, i-Aegis(le nkonzo inikeza amandla kodwa kuphela uma iqhawe lithola ukufaneleka, lixhumanisa ukufaneleka kwangaphandle.

Ukuzigqaja kweqhawe kuwukunqoba isithunzi, ukungazi ukuthi liyakwazi ukuquleka.

I - aneme: Uhambo Lokuhlanganisa Nokuzihlela

I-amime yaseJapane, ikakhulukazi i-cleann gente, i-clent iveza i-lens encikeneyo. Iqhawe alivamile ukulwa lilodwa; ababambi, abaphikisi, nomeluleki bakha i-etamthal yokuphepha. I-Symism iba yi-ethermosfera (amazinga amandla, ukuguqula, nokuguqula kwesikhali ngokubonakalayo kudweba ukukhula kweqhawe, kuyilapho cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi isilinganiso sokuphihlinzwa siwukuvuselela.

Ama - shonnen Paradigm: IsiNaruto, IsiGoku, Nesifu

Indaba kaNaruto Uzumaki iyisibonelo esiyinhloko seHero’s Journey elolongiwe ngomqondo we- “nakama”. Izwe lakhe elivamile liyindawo ebalekelayo; isimemezelo sokufuna impumelelo yiphupho lokuba yi Hokaga; umfundisi uJiraiya akamqeqesheli nje kuphela kodwa futhi uyise. Ubunzima bukaNaruto eSigodini sangoMphetho ayiyona impi nje kuphela kodwa nesizungu sakhe siqu. Inkokhelo ayisona isibopho kodwa isibopho esidalekayo. Ngokufanayo, u-Goku wa [FLT:] RAP [FL:] .[FLLT:1] Umlawuli wesihlupho ungena eMgwaqweqweqweni oluqinile, kodwa umphandleka isilwane esiqinile. Kodwa nophawu olukhulu lukaSasiya oluvelayo ngophawu oluqinile lwe-Saya. Ngokufana nosizi oluvela kubangane olusuka kumngane bendlu oluso.[unyuk] UFoffa uthola uthando oluvela kanye nolu lwakhe oluvelayodwayodwayodwayohlobo. [unyuk] Umkhaya,

Ukususa I - monomyth: I - Hroe Eyingozi Nokucekela Phansi

Anime ibuye ikhiphe isilinganisi esivamile. [[FLT: 0] Neon Genesis Evangelion inikeza uShinji Ikari, iqhawe elinqaba ngokuphindaphindiwe ukubizwa, ukuwela kwakhe umnyango ophawulwe ukushayeka kunokuqina. Amaqoqo e-Evangelin ahlukahluka kakhulu ekuzinzeni kwakhe okungakashintshi; ubunzima buyenzeka ngaphakathi kwengqondo yakhe phakathi nohlelo lwezinkonzo. Lawa mandla abonakala njengethuba elilula lokuxhumana nabantu ngemva kokuqothulwa ngokuphelele. Lawo maphephandaba abonisa ukuthi uhambo lweqhawe lungaba luhle kakhulu ngaphakathi, lapho “udla udrako” lusho ukuzizwela. Ezindabeni ezinjalo, umemezelo luka-Indolmendo, u-Indommelday, ubaba, nolwembukwane.

Izibonakaliso eziyisihluthulelo kwi-Anime

Iqhawe laseJapane liyazithuthukisa ukuze livikele abanye, lithole ukuthi lingubani ngobuhlobo, kuyilapho iqhawe laseNtshonalanga ngokuvamile liziveza ngokumelene nezwe futhi lihlanganyela iqhawe.

Ukuhlaziya Okuqhathanisayo: Ukuziqhathanisa Nokuqoqa Ngolimi Olungokomfanekiso

Izinganekwane zaseNtshonalanga zivame ukuveza inqubo ehlukile lapho umuntu kumelwe ahlukane khona; i - anemy ihlanganisa inqubo yobupfindo, yomphakathi lapho umuntu ehlangana nabanye.

I - “leator ”: I - whiter Noma I - Catalyst

Ezinganekwaneni zaseNtshonalanga, abaluleki bangabaqondisi abahloma iqhawe ngenxa yempi eyize: u-Athena unikeza icebiso eliyiqhawe leqhawe u-Odysseus kodwa akamlweli; uMerlin uhlela imfundo ka-Arthur kodwa usuka lapho inkosi isithatha isihlalo sobukhosi. Ulwazi oludluliswayo luyithuluzi lenhlangano ngayinye. Ku-aima, abafundisi abafana noJiraya noma uMaster Roshi uhlala ebambene ngokomzwelo nohambo lweqhawe kuze kube ukufa noma umhlatshelo ongokomfanekiso. Isipho sabo asikona ukuhlakanipha nje kuphela kodwa ifa eliphilayo elilethwa yikhonya enkampani yontanga. Ukufa komngane kuba umhlatshelo ohlanganisa iqembu, ukushintsha usizi lube namandla afanayo.

Isimo Se - Elixir: Igugu Lomuntu Siqu Noma Izwe Elihlangene

Amaqhawe aseNtshonalanga athatha i-gray, uboya, noma umbhalo wesandla − izinto ezizophilisa izwe noma zinikeze ukungafi embusweni. Ikhambi lingaphandle futhi lithwalwa, okuthile iqhawe elingakubuyisa ngokoqobo. Imithi ye-Anime ihlobene kakhulu. IMpi yeSikhulu se-Ninja e[FLT:] Naruto [[FLT:] [1] igcina inganakenziswanga umphako obanjwayo kodwa inamandla kaNaruto okungenza abanye baqonde ubuhlungu bakhe futhi bamukele ukuhlangana. Ngisho nalapho into ikhona, njenge Dragon Balls, amandla ayo asetshenziswa njalo ukuvuselela abangane noma ukubuyisa umphakathi, hhayi ukukhuphulula isiko esisodwa. Umehluko ugcizelela ukugxila esimweni sokunqoba ngokunqoba ifa nezinye izivumelwano ekuphileni.

Ubunzima Nokwanda Kokuziphatha: Ukuphindisela Nokuhlengwa

Izinkondlo zaseNtshonalanga zivame ukuveza ukukhula kweqhawe ngokuphindisela ngobulungisa: [u-Orestes uphindisela u-Agamemnon; u-Beovulf ubulala izilo ezisongela abantu bakhe. Usizi luyimpi lapho isitha siqothulwa khona, kufanekisela ukunqoba kweqhawe ekulungeni elicacile. [Aneme, ngokungafani, ukhulula njalo amaphutha alo. [[FLD:] [[FLD]] [0] [Roven Ball , Piccolo noVegassss direction exripyright exer. [iimperves], kuhlanganisa nozwela lwezentengo. [[FLD], futhi u-Obito u-obito ubuye u-bubele obungokomfanekiso. “ishowddramar], i-Pccon, i-exption, futhi uqobo, uqobo, uqobo lwalethwanelwe yimpumelelo, futhi ukwahlulela, ukwahlulela, ubonise ukwahlulela, ukwahlulela, ukwahlulela

Lokhu kukhetha okungokomfanekiso akuphelele; kunezindaba zaseNtshonalanga zokuhlengwa nokuziphindiselela okuzimele. kodwa izindlela ezivelele zibonisa izimpande zefilosofi: ukuphishekela kwamaGreki i - aste (ukungathathi hlangothi) ngokulwela komuntu siqu, ngokuphikisana namaConfucian namaBuddha ama - messaes ngesibopho sabantwana kanye nobuntu obuhlangene obubumba indaba yaseJapane.

Imibono Nenzuzo Yemfundo Yesikhathi Esizayo

Ukuqonda lezizakhiwo ezingokomfanekiso kunemisebenzi ewusizo, ikakhulukazi emakilasini nasezindaweni zokubhala. Othisha basebenzisa i-monoth ekusizeni abafundi ukuba bahlaziye [[FLT: 0]] imiklamo ehambisana nezindlela kanye nombono wesiko . Baqhathanisa indlela [ i-Odyssey [ ne [FLT] [[FLT]] balandela umzila kodwa baxazulule ngemisebe ehlukene cishe ngemisebe efana ne-athomu esetshenziswa yizimoye zombili ze-Grekisho esebenzayo. Abafundi bafunda ukuthi izimpawu ezifana nesitimela esise [FLD:] [FLT] [FLT] [5] [FLT] [5] kusetshenziswa izilinganiso ezisekweli ezisezinsuselayo zombili izitho zempi zempi zezezezezezezezezezezente lezentethe yodwa] kodwa basebenze intebezo eziqinile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isosha laseLondon lingabona [[FLT: 0] i-Crunchroll futhi liqaphele ukuphindaphinda kwenganekwane edabuka enkabeni yonke, libangela ukuqhathaniswa kwemiqondo ephakathi ngobukhulu obungakaze bubekho. Isibonisi saseLondon singabheka Delayer futhi siqaphele ukuzwana kwenganekwane ye-Orpheus eTanjiro emhlabeni we-Dion ukuze sisindise udadewabo. Ukuxhumana okunjalo kweqhawe kubonisa ukuthi ipulani iyindawo ejulile eveza imidathanjeni eminingi, ngayinye ihlanganisa umbala wayo emanzini. Ukuqaphela uhlelo lolimi olungokomfanekiso lwe-intellia kuveza intebo efana nombala owesakaziwenkani, ukuduma kwenkemba, ukukhipha amandla ekwazi ukukhipha igelebhuji (ie) kanye nezokuxhumana lokuzilibazisa.

Isiphetho

IHero’s Journey iyaqhubeka ngoba ibalasa iqophelo lokwanda lomuntu: ukuhlukana, ukuhlangana, nokubuya. Izinganekwane zaseNtshonalanga kanye nolwesifazane zombili zihamba kulelo jika, kodwa zikhanyisa ngezibani ezihlukahlukene. Amaqhawe aseNtshonalanga aphethe ukukhanya kodumo lomuntu ngamunye, aphethe izinsimbi zawo nezinkemba njengobufakazi bokunqoba kwangaphakathi. Amaqhawe anamandla aveza ukukhazimula, ashukunyiswa ukwethemba, ubungane, nokwenqaba ukuvumela noma ubani ahambe yedwa. Zombili izingqhinga ziqonda ukuthi kumelwe zibuyise okuthile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi into eyingcebo engokoqobo noma ingubuhlobo obuphulukisiwe, ukubuya kusikhumbuza ukuthi injongo yokugcina yohambo ayikona, kodwa ukubuyiselwa kwezwe.