Ungubani UMakoto Shinnai?

UMakoto Shinnai uvele njengomunye wabaqondisi bemifanekiso abanethonya kakhulu ekhulwini lama-21 leminyaka, ngokuvamile egujwa njengomlandeli ongokomoya wesizukulwane esisha uHayao Miyazaki. Wazalwa eNagano Prefecture ngo 1973, uShinakai waqala umsebenzi wakhe hhayi embonini enkulu kodwa enkampanini yemidlalo yevidiyo, lapho aklama khona imizobo kanye nokuhlukanisa amafilimu. Isizinda sokuzihlukanisa ngokwayo izimpawu ze - diginic singachaza imisebenzi yakhe yokuqala, ayenze cishe ibe yedwa ngekhompuyutha yemoto esekhaya. Ekubeni i-spolectries edafie, i-slectroubles, ishay egcwele i-Spective, ishalls, kodwa ishalounce egcwele idinga ukubuka kwe-Specience egcwele amandla obuntu obushayo. I-Shone i-Spediop, kodwa ishansi ye-oult, i-oplens, i-evey ehooke, i-edensif i-edensif i

Kubantu abathanda amafilimu e-United States, amafilimu ayigugu alindele ukudabula amapulatifomu amaningi, ngokuvamile ebhalwe amagama abhalwe phansi futhi ebizwa ngokuthi amakhetho. Uhambo olusukela ku-2002 kuya kumabhuluster angu-2022 Syuzime[ embula umenzi wamafilimu oqhubeka ecwengisisa ikhono lakhe lokuhlanganisa idrama yakhe nesithombe esiyinhlekelele, njalo ubuza ukuthi uthando lungavala ibanga elingakanani ibanga-(literal) nesifanekiso − okuchaza ukuphila kwanamuhla. Uma ubona kuphela [[FLT] [FLC:] [FLT] [FLD], isimangaliso esaziswa izigidi zabantu embonini, lesisiqondiso sizokusiza ukuba ugcwalise izikhala futhi uthole indlela embukwayo kamuva, imbukwayo.

Kungani Kufanele Uqaphele Ukulandelana Kwezikhathi?

Ukubheka amafilimu eSikai akuyona nje indlela yokufunda; kuyindlela evuza kakhulu yokuthola ukukhula kwezwi elilodwa. Imisebenzi yokuqala kamqondisi, ekhiqizwa ngezindlela zokuhlela amaqoqo amancane nezicathulo, incike emandleni aluhlaza kanye nasephimboni lokuqamba ukuze kunqotshwe ukulinganiselwa kwemisebenzi. Njengoba imithombo yakhe ikhula, undwangu ekhulisiwe kodwa ikhathalela kakhulu ihlala ikhona: ukuhlangana, unya lwesikhathi, nobuhle obudlulayo besikhathi. Ukubuka ngokulandelana kukuvumela ukuba ubone ukuthi udweba kanjani umboniso [1] [Unyuko lwe-FOT], izingcingo ezihlulekayo ukuhlanganisa ukuhlanganisa, ukudla okunikezwa njengesenzo sokunakekela, okujulileyo. Futhi kuqokomisa ukushintsha kwesikhathi esijulileyo kuya ekukhulumeni komuntu siqu [FEFON.[1] [FFFOT] kanye nofakazi bayo bobufakazi obucacile] [Fosenyuk] [Fod :] [Fose.] [Fose.] [Fomerse.] [ume]]]

Indlela yokulandelana kwezenzakalo iqala ngo - 2002 futhi iphele, ngoba manje, ngo - 2022, ngiye ngafaka amaphuzu amafushane okuthi ibhayisikobho ngayinye ingatholakalaphi ngokomthetho e - U.S., ngoba izikhulu ezisekela ukukhishwa kwezincwadi ziqinisekisa ukuthi lezindaba ezimangalisayo zenziwa.

1. Imithombo yeNkanyezi eqhele kakhulu (2002]

I-Shinnai ingu profesa wesayensi ka-25remaminite oVA (isici sevideo sakuqala) asibhala, waqondisa, futhi wasenzela cishe ngokuphelele eSocience Mac G4. Umphumela uyinhlekelele eshaqisayo yesayensi ye-salphififiction ehambisa isizungu esithathelwana nobudlelwane obude ngocingo olulula, kodwa njengoba uMakako ehamba emkhathini ojulile. Lendaba ilandela uMako, intombazanyana yasephakathi kweshumi namashumi amabili nanhlalo eqoshiwe eqoshwe njengendiza yempi ephakathi kwemini, noNoboru, umfana ophuma ngemva komhlaba. Ukuxhumana kwabo kuphela kuthunyelwa kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini, kodwa njengoba uMakako ehamba ngokujula emkhathini, isikhathi esiqalayo kuze kufike ezinyangeni, iqheke ngisho naseminyakeni eminingi yeminyaka engenakusungulwa. I-Noru iba i-geodromey.

Naphezu kwesikhathi sawo esifushane futhi amasampula afingqiwe asheshayo, izizinda zefilimu kanye nokukhanya kakade kuveze uphawu lukaShinnai: isibhakabhaka sigcwele igolide elingenakulungiseka nezibubengu, izinyoni zihamba zibhekene nelanga elibuthule, imishini ehambayo. Ukushukuma okungokomzwelo kusuka ekuhlukeni phakathi kobukhulu bomkhathi kanye nokuncane kokulangazelela komuntu. UNoboru ulinda ezweni elihamba ngaphandle kwakhe, ukwamukela imiyalezo efika sekwephuzile kakhulu. Mikako ayikaze ikhethe, inamathele enkumbukwaneni. Lomsebenzi wakuqala wazisa izibukelo zeShinkais: uthando oluthunyelwa njalo emkhawulweni onwebayo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi futhi oluphendulayo. [uFoclectives] [Fo Fluves]

2. [[UMTL:0] Indawo Ethenjisiwe Ezinsukwini Zethu Zokuqala [[[UMKL:1] [2004]

Ingxenye yokuqala ye-Shinkai iveza ifilimu ebanzi ephakeme eJapane ehlukaniswe ngenye indlela: isiqhingi sasenyakatho iHokkaido silawulwa yi- “Union,” kuyilapho i-South ihlala ngaphansi kwethonya le-U.. Umbhoshongo oyimfihlakalo ohlangothini lwe-Union, obonakala engxenyeni eseningizimu, futhi uba ukugajwa kwabangane abathathu . `Hiroki, Takuya, noSayuri, othembisa ukundiza lapho endiza khona ndawonye endiza encane. Uma iSayuri inyamalala ngokungaqondakali, inqaba nesithembiso siba yisisheshibe ngokumelene ne-quanum, nokukhukhuleka okubabayo kwe-camarmarne. Ifilimu iletha ukukhanga kwe-Shincainskairne nge-palaemeam egcwele: amafu, amafu agcwele iqhwa, namafu aphansi kanye nento ebonakala kude.

Ngokwendlela efanelekile, [ Indawo ethenjisiwe ibangela ukulangazelela okulula [[FLT:] i-Voices [ ngokufaka izigxobo ze-geotic kunye nonxantathu odabukisayo. Iphupho labafana lokundiza alikho nje ngokufinyelela umbhoshongo kodwa linesikhathi ngaphambi kokuba kunyuke ithuntuthu. Umbhalo kaShincaian uvela kakhulu ngezinye izikhathi, ufaka ezinye izinto futhi ufinyeza oweve enkathini ye-Prometersss [FFoctive:] imizuzu engu-9, kodwa izinkondlo azina. [FF] [5] [impela, i-Foff]

3. [[I-FLT:0] 5 Ama-centimeters per Okwesibili (2007)

Ngokuvamile kucashunwe njengomsebenzi wenhliziyo kaShinkai ovame kakhulu: uthando lokuqala, ukulangazelela okukhulu kwesikole, nokudumazeka kwabantu abadala. Isihloko sibhekisela esivinini lapho imbali yembali iwela khona, isifekethiso esingokwemvelo sentuthu ephakathi kwabantu. Umzila wesiteji owenziwe ngohlobo lweTakaki, “umboniso wesitimela esibuhlungu sikaTakaki, udwendwe lweziteshi lokuqala, i-Akari, nokudukela kwabantu abadala. Isiqu sibhekisela ekutheni igebebezeleleni okuthi iqhwa liwe, udwebe ububanzi obungagwemekiyo phakathi kwabantu. Ujiki, u-Kaya, othanda kakhulu, uTakaki, uveza uhambo olubuhlungu lokubona i-Akari esikhathini esisodwa ngaphambi kokuba ahambe; ukulibala konke eqhwebeni elibuthubele i-Expane kuyakuba isibalo se-kamizwana. “utena, uKhangemuva we-Kana, owena, owena, othanda kakhulu, othanda ukubheka i-uhavika eqonde ezindaweni eziphezulu, kodwa efuna into e

Okubangela le filimu inciphe kakhulu ngokuthula ukuthi ivimbela kwayo. Akukho mantombazane omlingo noma umzimba okuncane; okuwukuphela kwamandla angaphezu kwawemvelo kuyisikhathi ngokwaso. Isiphitho siphawulo emsebenzini weShikai, nezizinda ezigcwele kakhulu ezixhuma izimpawu eziveza imizwa, isitimela esinqamulayo “esizokwehla lapho se-Galene, irokhethi i-rock ivula leyondawo ethandekile kodwa engaziwa. Isiphetho esidumile, esibekwe engosini senkumbulo yenkumbulo nengoma yeYamazaki Mazayoshi, iye yaba itshe le-alip yanoma yengxoxo ye-“Plane ezokwenza ukuba ukukhala." Ibuka ngokulandelana kwendlela ngemva kohlelo [[FFLD:] [F] [FF] [5] [5] [FF]

4. [[Izingane:0] Izingane Ezichitha Amaphini alahlekile (2011)

Lokhu kuwukuhlonipha okungavamile kakhulu kukaShinai uStudio Ghibli, iphupho elibanzi abagxeki abaningi abalilahla ekuqaleni njengeliyimpumelelo kodwa elivuzayo ngokuphinda ukubukwa ngenxa yokujula kwefilosofi. Ngemva kokufa kukayise, intombazane enesizungu okuthiwa u-Asuna ikhubeka ingena ezweni elingaphansi komhlaba elifihlekile ngomsakazo oyimfihlo nomfana owehla ezulwini. Umfana, uShun, uvela e-Agartha, izwe eliyinganekwane elingaphansi kwendawo lapho abafileyo behlala khona. U-Astuna uhamba eAgartha eceleni kukaprofesa ofuna ukuvusa umkakhe ube yindawo yokuhlola usizi, ibhomu, nengozi yokuvumela ukulangazelela ukuba angenele kulo okuphilayo.

Nakuba i-DNA ihlanganyelwa yi-DNA eSibhakabhakeni kanye [[FT:2]] ne[FLT] .Nausicaä, iminwe yeShincai ingaphezulu kakhulu kwefilimu: ukugcizelelwa komsindo njengebhuloho phakathi komhlaba (umsakazo wenhliziyo), indlela ukukhanya kwelanga okuhluza ngayo amaqabunga namanzi, kanye nokugcizelela kokulahlekelwa okungasuki kodwa okuhlangene. I- Shinkaishkai ayiyona into ejabulisayo kodwa ukuvuleka kancane kancane nje okungenakuyibuyisa elahlekileyo. [FUFU] [esingasinga phambili] [enye, ekhona nangaphezulu] [Ingaphinde ikwazi ukukho] [FUFU :]

5. [[IQULT:0] Igama lakho[ (2016]

Ifilimu edinga ukufakwa cishe cishe, Igama lakho laqhuma embulungeni yonke njengesenzakalo sezempucuko yangempela, ekugcineni laba enye yamafilimu aphakeme kakhulu e-agrosse ahlala khona. Iqophelo layo le-[____intsha emibili, umfana weTokyo uTaki nethempeli lasemaphandleni intombi ewuMtsuha, iqala ngokushintshanisa izindikimba zezindawo zezindawo zemvelo (ukuzifaka ezweni elihlukile) njengenhlanganisela enkanyezini, imfihlo, futhi ikhona imfihlakalo. Kodwa imfili ekwaziyo le filimu ayikho ehlwinini ephezulu kodwa igwegwegweni ethinta kakhulu: uhlanga olumelene nesikhathi sokuvimbela inhlekelele, ukulwa ukukhumbula igama elihlala kude, nendaba yothando ngokwalo. I-Skinton isebenzisa i-milyniki eyaziwa kakhulu ukuze isebenzise isikhathi sokubonana kwemikhaza (ithromic.) ezindaweni zokuthola idolobha lakhe elisanda ukuthobayo (i, iNtsuhn) ezindaweni eziphambili) ezindaweni zoku

Ukubuka [[NTL: 0] Igama Lakho ngokulandelana ngemva kokuba amabhayisikobho okuqala embula njengomphumela wokuzikhathaza kukaShincai: umcu obomvu wokudalelwa, i-meteor ehamba enqamula esibhakabhakeni (ibhande elibonayo newele eliya erokhethini [[FLT:]]5] Centers[[FLT]]5 [FLT]] [[FLT]]] [inani eliwumphumela]), futhi okudingeka kakhulu ukuxhumana nokunqamula igebelele igebe elingenakungenayo. Isilinganiso esinesikhathi siwukwehlabe sinqamula igebe eligelezayo. Ekugcineni, ikhekheli eligcwele ezinye izingoma zakhe ezithandwayo, ibone ukuthi zikhona izihloko zezindaba ezihlukene. [FFose.NFose.] ezise zikhona kanye kanye nezingalé: izihloko zezintaba zempi ezise.[ense eziseziningi kakhulu]

6. [[UMTH:0] Ukuhambisana nawe[[[QUL:1] (209)

Shinnai walandela ukuphahlazeka kwembulunga yonke ngefilimu ephinda kabili edwetshwe ngamantombazane angaphezu kwavamile anemibuso yomhlaba, kodwa ngobumnyama obukhulu, ngohlangothi olubi kakhulu lwezenhlalo. Beka eTokyo lapho imvula ibonakali ingena eTokyo lapho ihlobo lingasoze laphela khona, Ukuhambisana nawe kulandela uHodaka], osemusha oweqayo othanda ukulala nothanda uHina, intandana enekhono lokuthandaza imvula futhi alethe amaza amaza amancane esibhakabhaka esicwaba esikhanyithe. Icebo labo lokunikela “izinto eziyigugu ezishintshwayo” liveza izindleko ezidabukisayo kancane kancane: izindleko zikaHina, futhi uma iqhubeka, inikela nge-Filime, ukuze ibuyiselwe unomvu ehlala unomklo. Ikhanyiswa yikhanyi lomuntu wemoto?

Ngokufanayo, ibhayisikobho ihamba ngentambo eqinile phakathi kwe-effives endizayo phakathi kwama-sunbeam kanye nokwesaba okuhambayo kwezwe okuminza ngokoqobo. Isimo sezulu ēcrasis fanognificie sicacile, kodwa iShincai akayeki ukuba inqotshwe izigxobo zomuntu siqu. Futhi ululula i-methoos [[FLD:0] Igama lakho [[[FULT:1]] Abalingiswayo], bebeka amafilimu endaweni eyodwa yezulu futhi ngokucatshaza ukuthi izenzakalo zendawo yonke azikaze zibonakale ziphelele. [i-Honaka] Izimo ezisezingeni zokudlalelene, i-Hhode, itshekisi lamanzi ayizimo ezindaweni ezingokwayo kuphela. [[5] I-Flue, ithanda kakhulu ukukhomba okungayelelenelisayo, futhi i-eyikhomba [Foffa.]

7. UMNYA [ [202]

Indaba yamuva kakhulu kaShinkai iphupho lomgwaqo elibhekene ngokuqondile nomlando wezinhlekelele zemvelo eJapane, ikakhulukazi ukuzamazama komhlaba ne - tsunami ngo-2011. I - heroine, iSuzume, iyintombazane ephakeme yaseGhana ehlala edolobheni elithulile laseKyushu elihlangana nensizwa engaziwa ebizwa ngokuthi iSōta futhi eyilandela ngokuqondile ephambukele ezindaweni ezishisayo, lapho ivula khona umnyango ovulela inhlekelele enkulu, i - queumia ezindaweni ezishinyene. i-Sōta, iphuma, isebenza “indlu yamakhofini” evale ngokuyigquma leminyango ukuze ivimbele ukuzamazama komhlaba, futhi lapho ishintshela ebhuloholweni lokhuni, iSuzbue kumelwe ithathe indawo yayo, ihambele iqhele imikhumbine ehlala endaweni embozwe kuyo.

Nakuba uphahla lwezimo zengqondo lukhumbula imisebenzi yangaphambili, [[FLT: 0] Syuzeme uzizwa njengomzamo oqondile kaShikai wokuhlela usizi oluhlangene. Umnyango ngamunye uvela endaweni eyake yagcwala ukuphila, ipaki lokuzilibazisa (isikole), nesenzo sokuyivala sihilela ukuzwa imizwa yabantu abake bathi bahle kakhulu lapho, umkhuba wokuvuma ngaphandle kokudliwa yikho. Ifilimu futhi iwuhambo oluzayo lapho uSuzme ebhekene nobuhlungu bakhe bobuntwana, obuhlobene ne-tsunami, futhi uthola amandla okuthiyafafa ngemva kokulahlekelwa kwakhe. Ukuzithoba kumangalisa, ukusuka ekuthandeni i-draka draka ezindaweni ezivundile kuya ezweni. [FFom] [2]

Ibhonasi: Ukushiyeka Kusenesikhathi Nakweminye Imisebenzi

Kubafundi bokuqeda, i-Shinnai’s Fignoi yaqala kakhulu ukuthwebula Yena no-Her Cat (1999), i-fish 5 minlumete black hind chitacture propeam ebhalwe ngokombono wekati elihlala nentombazana enesizungu. Yonke ifilimu yadalwa eMac futhi yavezwa nguShinkair (ikati) ngokwayo kanye neyakhe i-Purney (inkosikazi). Kancane, i-mlanchlolity, futhi ngokumangalisayo, isibonise kakade ikhono layo lokuthola umzwelo ojulile emincane yasekhaya. [iFLT2] [i] [i Fut2] kanye ne-Amstonstons.[4] Kusukela ku-Embumbumbukwayo ephansi] Kusukela ku-Enyu: [unyu:[5]

Lapho Ungabuka Khona Yonke Ibhayisikobho Ewupende

Ukuze uhlele indlela ozobuka ngayo, nakhu okungasetshenziswa ngokushesha ekuthutheleni futhi ekuthengeni izinto ezithile e - United States.

  • Izindawo zeNkanyezi eqhele kakhulu — i-Crunchyroll, Amazon[[ [i-digital/i-accumpfish]
  • [[UMTL:0] Indawo Ethenjisiwe Ezinsukwini Zethu Zokuqala[[QULT:1] — [[[FTL:2]] Ividiyo yePrime - amon , i-Apple TV (i- trantal)
  • 5 Ama-Centimes Per Okwesibili — I-CURTchyroll[, Amazon[ [i-diffice]
  • Izingane Ezichitha Amaphini alahlekile — HLU, i-minuber eqasha amapulatifomu amaningi
  • Igama lakho[ [[FLT]] [[FT:2]Netflix (ukhetho izifunda), ukuthenga ngamanombolo yonke indawo
  • Ukuhlanganisa nawe[ — MAx, Bluraney
  • Izinyane[ — Crunchyroll, Amazon[[ kanye nezinye izitolo zemisebe
  • [[UMTL:0] Yena neKhathi yakhe — I-YouTube (imitapo engaphandle), ama-Blu86ray engeziwe

Amaningi alamabhayisikobho akhona futhi emitatsheni yezincwadi yomphakathi ngokugobhoza izinkonzo ezinjenge-Kanopy noma emithonjeni engokoqobo. Ukusekela ukukhululwa kwezikhulu, ikakhulukazi ukuze kuhlolwe izithobo ezizimele, kubalulekile ekukhiqizweni okuqhubekayo kwemisebenzi efaka izingozi zobuciko.

Uhambo Oludlula Ezinyaweni Nezinhliziyo

Ukubuka amafilimu kaMakoto Shinnai ngokulandelana kwezikhathi kwenza okungaphezu kokugcwalisa nje ekuhloleni ifilimu ye-filimi, ibalazwe elingokomzwelo elisuka ekusondeleni kwe-‘sanman lifinyelele ethembeni lokuphulukisa kwezwe lonke. Ibhayisikobho ngayinye, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-acheche noma i-blockbuster edumayo, iyingxoxo neyangaphambili, ukuhlola nokuhlola ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ukuxhumana kungahlala kude. Shinakaia akayekanga ukukholelwa emandleni omyalezo othunyelwe ngalé kwesikhathi nangapha nangapha, futhi ukuziphendukela kwakhe kubonisa umenzi wefilimu ofunda ukuthemba ukuthi izilaleli zizohlangana naye maphakathi, ngisho nalapho ephula izinhliziyo zazo. Ukuqala nokuhlola ukufinyelela komuntu wokuqala, funa ukufinyelela i-Estrictic [FLT] futhi unyuke [FFUM] kanye nokwethulu. [FUM: [3] ukwakheka kwemisebe lokubona umkhathi, ukuzama ukufinyelela kombono wobuciko obuncane.