Ukuphishekela umsebenzi wokudweba i-manga ubuciko bokudweba ingxube yemfundo yobuciko, ukusungula izinto, nokuphikelela kwemisebenzi. Indlela idinga okungaphezu kokwazi ukudweba; kuhilela ukuhlukanisa amakhasi, ukuqonda ingqondo, ukwakha indlela ekhethekile yokubona, futhi ngokuvamile udlulisa indawo yokunyathelisa encintisana. Lesiqondiso sidweba amakhono agcwele adingayo ukwazi (8) kusukela ekutholeni iziqondiso zezemboni eziqondene nemithombo engasheshisa ukukhula kwakho.

Ukuqonda Imboni Yemanga

Ngaphambi kokuba ulola amapensela akho noma ulungise isibhebhe sakho sokudweba, zinike isikhathi sokuqonda indawo ofuna ukuyophila. IManga akuyona i-genre eyodwa; iqukethe izigaba eziningi zenani labantu (i-honen, i-shojojo, i-joinen, i-joisen, i-osei) futhi i-odomo engalingani. Ilungu ngalinye lifuna izilaleli ezihlukene futhi lifune izimpawu ezicatshaziwe. Imishini ye-manga ayikho kanye kanye ne-scyriclic. Izazi ze-mangaka(onday) ngolwazi oluningi ngomhleli endlini yokunyathelisa, izihloko ezihambisana nezinsuku zamasonto onke noma zanyanga. Izindlela ezihlukene ziklanywayo. I-ultrup i-dials. I-se-setweenternet.

Ubuciko Obuyisisekelo Bobuciko

Zonke izindonga ezikhumbulekayo ziqala ngezindlela eziqinile zokubona. Nakuba izitayela ezihlukile zihlukahluka kakhulu, zonke izazi ziye zachitha iminyaka zakha isisekelo esiqinile sedwala.

Ukuhlobisa Nokudweba

Izimpawu ziyinhliziyo yemanga. Funda izilinganiso zomuntu, ukwakheka kwamathambo, namaqembu emisipha ngisho noma indlela yakho ihlelwe ngendlela eshayelelwe. Ukugcotshwa kusebenza kuphela uma uqonda iqiniso olisontayo. Yenza izimpawu zokudweba nsuku zonke(30-second ne 2-minunute zisuka ekuphileni noma ezindaweni zokukhomba ezifana I-line yesenzo [[FLT]] [[FLT]]] [-] ukuthatha ukunyakaza kanye nobunzima.]

Umbono Nomklamo Wesizinda

Ubuthakathaka obuvamile ku-manga eyizimfundamakhwela ukungazinaki izizinda noma umbono ofiphele. Indawo ezungezile ifihla abalingiswa bakho futhi yakha umoya. Funda iqophelo elilodwa, iqophelo elinamachopho amabili, nezindawo ezintathu ezibonisa iso. Zilolonge izindawo zansuku zonke: iphasishi lesikole, umgwaqo wedolobha, indlu enyinyekile. Izingxenye zeManga zivame ukusebenzisa izimo eziphawulekayo ukuze zikhulise ukucindezeleka, ngakho induduzo ngokufushaniswa kobuso kubalulekile. Imithombo ekhululekileyo, kuhlanganise ne-Clip Slip Studio Paint Paint, yenza inqubo ilula uma isebenza ngemishini.

Ukushaya Insimbi Nobuciko Bemigqa

Okuhlanzekile, okunemigqa ecwebezelayo kuhlukanisa umsebenzi opholishiwe nemidwebo epholishiwe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-ink ngokwesiko inepenithithi nama-nib noma ngokwe-mital nge-nibs, igxile ekuhlukani kwemigqa yesisindo. Imigqa emikhulu ingasikisela isithunzi, ukujula, noma ukugxila; imigqa emincane kakhulu ibuye ibuye ivele. Zilolonge, ucande-apping-patching, kanye nohlelo lwe-scredio. Imanga isebenzisa iscripton ukufihla nokwakheka; amathuluzi e-crip efana ne-Clip Studio Paint inikeza imitako emikhulu yemishwalaye. I-ing, ukuzilungisa ngokwakho i-G-pen nib, i-mage, i-maged, i-magedwork nit, ne-kie-eve-eve-eve-eve-eve-eve-eve-eve-s.

Ukwakha Indlela Yakho Eyingqayizivele Nezwi Elibonakalayo

Indlela yakho ikwenza uhluke phakathi kwezici eziphithizelayo. Akuyona nje iqoqo lezici zobuso, kodwa indlela ochaza ngayo imizwelo, izigcawu, kanye nendawo engakhi. Ngemva kokusebenzisa amasu e-manga othandayo, qeda ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezikuthintayo: ingemihlathi yolwelwesi? Izingubo ezinemininingwane? Ukusetshenziswa kwe - chibi ihaba uma uthanda ukunyakazisa? Kancane kancane ngenisa lokhu kuhlakanipha emsebenzini wakho kuyilapho usunduza imikhuba yakho yokudweba.

Zama ama-genmeth ahlukene nama-open commes ahlukene. Ngelinye ilanga Dweba indawo yempi ecwebezelayo, ucezu oluthulile lwengxoxo yokuphila kokuphila elandelayo. Lokhu kushintsha akulongi nje amakhono akho kodwa futhi kwembula ulimi lokubona oluhehayo. Ungajaheki ukuvala ngendlela; luyokhula ngokwemvelo njengoba ukhiqiza umsebenzi owengeziwe.

Ukulandisa Nokubhala Ngezindaba ZeManga

Indlela yobuciko ekhexisayo ingadonsa ukunakekela, kodwa indaba eshukumisayo isekela ukufundwa komfundi. Ukulandisa indaba kuncike ekushintshweni kwesikhathi sokulawula amapayipi, ukushaya ikhanda, nokugcizelela. Ngisho noma usebenzelana nomlobi, kumelwe ukuqonde ngokuseduze ukulandisa.

Ukwakha Indaba Eluhlaza

Ngaphambi kokudweba ikhasi elilodwa, qala nge-logline echaza i-protagonist, umgomo, nempi ephakathi. Khona - ke phula indaba ibe yizenzo: ukuhlela, ukuphakama, umvuthwandaba, nesinqumo. Nge-mshuqulo owodwa (ilungu elinezinhlangothi ezingu-15 kuya ku-60 makhasi), indawo yonke yendawo esendaweni kumelwe ibe nezibalo. Ngezihloko ezilandelanayo, hlela amaphuzu ayinhloko okushintshayo nezihhuku zesahluko okugcina abafundi belangazelela isiqephu esilandelayo. Bhala umbhalo ogcwele noma “ibhodi lokulandisa” (ibhodi lombukiso) ngalinye elidweba ngengxoxo nezithombe.

Ukuthuthuka Kwengxoxo Nophawu

Izinhlamvu ze-Manga ziphumelela emaphini ahlukile obuntu. Gwema imigqa ehlukile; ingxoxo kufanele yembule izici zobuntu, ukuqhubekela phambili, nokuphatha umbhalo waphansi. Funda ukuthi uchungechunge oluthandayo luzisingatha kanjani izingxoxo(ikhefu), inkulumo ephazamisekile, amagwebu okucabanga. Yenza uphawu oluchaza izimpawu zeqophelo, izisusa, namaphutha. Abafundi baxhumana nabalingi abalwayo, abakhulayo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi abahluleka. Ngisho nasemsebenzini, izigxobo ezithinta imizwelo.

Ukuphonsa Nokubeka Indawo

Ubukhulu bendawo yohlu, isimo, kanye nelungiselelo kuqondisa iso lomfundi nesikhathi sokulawula. Indawo enkulu, engenamngcele ivame ukubonisa isikhathi esivusa amadlingozi noma indawo evulekile, kuyilapho uchungechunge lwezindawo ezincane, ezisheshayo ludlulisela isenzo sokuphamazela. Sebenzisa ama-panel angenangxoxo (ukugcizelela imizwelo noma ukusabela. Funda “Ukuqonda i-comics". ngu Scott McCloud ukuze athole incazelo yesisekelo sokushintsha kwendawo yohlu. Umgomo ukwenza ikhasi lishicekele ukungabonakali / / Abafundi bazwe bekhomba inkinobho elandelayo.

Ukwakha Isikhulumi Esinguchwepheshe

I-portfolio iyikhadi lakho lokubiza. Kufanele iqukethe izingcezu ezintathu kuya kwezinhlanu eziqokonyiswe eziqokomisa udwendwe lwezigcawu, ikhono lokulandisa, kanye nokupholisha kobuchwepheshe. I-manga, i-portfolio ivame ukuhlanganisa okungenani eyodwa egcwele indaba yesithombe (amakhasi angu-12-20) ngoba abamemezeli bafuna ukubona ukuthi uphatha kanjani emakhasini amaningi, hhayi imifanekiso egcwele izitho. Okugcwele ngemifanekiso, ubuciko, ukujika, kanye namakhasi obuciko abonisa izinga eliqinile.

Phakamisa umsebenzi wakho ngendlela ehlanzekile, efinyelelekayo. Website yakho ekwazi ukuthatha indawo ecacile yokuqondisa imikhumbi. Ubuciko nobuBehance ziyizindawo zobupulpithi, kodwa abadwebi abaningi bamamanga basebenzisa i-Pixiv noma i-Istagram enikezelwe ukuze babone ngokushesha. Ngaphandle komthetho, lungiselela i-porto engokoqobo uma uhlela ukuya emihlanganweni emikhulu noma ukubukeza komhleli ocacile. Yiba nombono ocacile; vumela ukhulunywe. Qhapha ukwaziswa nomshini omfushane ochaza ithonya lakho nemigomo yakho.

Ukuthola Okuhlangenwe Nakho NgeDoujinshi, I - Webcomics, NeziNkantolo

Ukwakha izilaleli futhi ukhiphe izwi lakho emikhakheni emincane kuyindlela eqinisekisiwe.

  • Doujinshi (Imisebenzi Eshicilelwe-ukuziphakamisa): Ukwakha nokuthengisa u-doujinshi ngezenzakalo ezifana neComiket noma izimakethe zangaphakathi kukufundisa zonke izitebhisi zokukhiqiza(ukusukela ekunyatheliseni ukuxhumana nabafundi.'Indawo ephephile futhi yokuzama i-generes ngaphandle kokuvimbela uhlu lomhleli.
  • Izindawo ze-Webcomic ne-Platforms ye-Mata: Izindawo ezinjengeWebtoon, Manga Pluse Creators, neTapas zikuvumela ukuba unyathelise izahluko zokukhululeka nokukhanga ukufundwa kwembulunga yonke. Ulwembu oluphumelelayo lungaholela ekunyatheliseni imicimbi noma iholo elizimele ngenzuzo eddd short kanye nokusekela. Ukungangenisi kuyisihluthulelo: ukuposa esimisweni esivamile sokwakha ukwethembana.
  • Manga Consests kanye namapawulo: Abamemezeli abaningi benza imincintiswano yomhlaba wonke. IShonen Juk “Tezuka,” iManga Award, neManga Ethule Application iyizisulu ezinkulu. Ngisho noma ungawini, ufaka amandla okuqeda umsebenzi oqediwe futhi ngokuvamile unike incazelo ewusizo eminyangweni yomhleli.

Ukusakaza Izwe Lokunyathelisa

Uma usunendaba eqinile nesendabeni epholishiwe, ungangena endleleni yokunyathelisa efanelana kahle nemigomo yakho.

Ukunyathelisa Kwesiko

EJapane, ukuzithoba kumagazini kudinga inxusa noma ukuxhumana ngokuqondile nomhleli. Osea, ubuhlobo nezinkampani ezinjenge VIZ Media, Yen Press, noma amaSeas Ayisikhombisa buvule umnyango we-manga yakuqala ebhalwe ngolimi lwawo oluqinile. Ukucwaninga ngokuphelele iziqondiso zokuzithoba kumawebhusayithi abo asemthethweni. Lungiselela isiqephu sokuqala, isiqephu sokuqala noma isigqebhezana esiphelele, kanye nencwadi emfushane esesembozweni. Uma uzithoba kummemezeli wesiJapani, ukusebenza nomhumushi, kungaba okudingekile ngaphandle kokuba umncinti ukwamukela ngokucacile izingeniso zesiNgisi. Ulindele ukwaliwa; ngisho nabadwebi abadumile babhekana nokulahlwa okukhulu ngaphambi kokukhishwa. Tsha “no" njengenyathelo eliseduze kwesokudla.

Izindlela Ezizinyathelisayo Nezizimele

Ukuzifundisa ngokwako ngokwezinombolo kuye kwavuthwa. Izindlela ezifana ne-Amazon Kindle Directive Publication, Gumround, ne GlobalComix zikuvumela ukuba uthengise imiqulu ngayinye. I-quoleding ihamba nge-Kickstarter noma i-Patreon ingaxhasa ukunyatheliswa kwezincwadi futhi yakhe i-lovender. Lendlela ikunika ukulawula nokuhlanganyela kwemali ephakeme kwengxenye yemali, kodwa idinga futhi amakhono okuthengisa nokuqhuba izimoto, ukulawula i-social media, nokuphatha i-logcial evezayo. Iningi ephumelelayo ye-mangaka i-webromey ephumelelayo i-print-ded ne-pand.

Amakhono Abalulekile Angenakudwetshwa

Ikhono lobuciko liyisisekelo, kodwa umsebenzi okhokhelwayo udinga ikhono elikhulu.

  • Ukuphathwa kwesikhathi: i-manga egcwele unya. Funda ukulinganisela ukuthi ikhasi ngalinye lithatha isikhathi esingakanani futhi lakha isimiso esingokoqobo. Yiphule imisebenzi ibe yi-pensela, ukushaya, ukushaya, nokubhala amabhuloho. Sebenzisa amathuluzi anjenge-Trello noma umagazini wenhlamvu olulula ukuze uqhubekele phambili emkhondweni.
  • Ukuhlanganisa nokuhlanganisa: Abahleli, abasizi, abalobi, namalayisensi kukha iqembu lenu. Zilolonge ngokunenzuzo. Isho ngokucacile ukuthi kungani indawo ephezulu ingasebenzi futhi ingasiki ezinye izindlela. Izincwadi ezibhalwe ngabamemezeli bamaJapane, ikakhulukazi kumele zibe nesizotha futhi ziqonde.
  • Imboni: Uqonda izilinganiso, izingqongqo, umbhali, nokufaka izisekelo eziyisisekelo. Uma usayina ikhasi lokunyathelisa, yazi ukuthi yimaphi amalungelo owagcinayo. Kuwena ngokwakho ama-publish, funda ngama-ISBN, ama-barccode, kanye nokusakaza. Ngisho nolwazi oluyisisekelo lokugcina incwadi lungakusindisa ekhanda kamuva.
  • Iphawuthi nokunambitha: Imithombo yezindaba yomphakathi ivame ukuba indawo yokuqala umhleli aqaphela ngayo umsebenzi wakho. Post njalo, sebenzisa i-hashtags esebenzayo, futhi ufaka iqiniso. Ibala elingaguquguquki ngakukho, iwebhusayithi yakho, kanye nokuhlelwa kwemininingwane kwenza ukuba ukhumbuleke.

Indikima nesoftware kutuswa

Uma uqala ngepensela nephepha, i - manga yanamuhla iklanywa ngomshini we - computer noma ihlanganiswe ngezindlela ezivamile nezisetshenziswayo.

Imicebo Yemfundo Nezindlela Zokufunda

Imfundo ehleliwe ayiphoqelekile, kodwa ukufunda izinto ezihlelekile kungavala igebe ngokushesha.

  • Incwadi: “Ikhomba iManga” ngoMark Crilley ihlanganisa i-teg--eft--meach umdwebo nohlelo.“ IManga kuTheory and Practice" nguHirohiko Araki inikeza ukuqonda okusekelwe kumdali we-JoJoarreatriveture. “Indlela yokudweba: Ukubeka Izinto ngongqisho-mklamo” kusukela ku-grafu-hac-hac - icacisa imiqondo ephikisayo. Cabangela ukunezela [[[FLT:]] uMasterga ephepheni lakho.
  • Izifundo ze-line:[ ['i-mantacture's displat's displat [ ihlanganisa yonke into kusukela kwindlela yohlobo lwe-openthing kuya ku-openthing. Domestika futhi inezifundo zezifundo zabaculi bamahlaya abaqeqeshiwe. U-Udemy unikeza izinyathi ezibizayo zobuciko nokwaziswa.
  • [[NTL:0] Wena Tube Channels: Proko yokwakheka komzimba, Whyt Manga we-shojo ne-claintn-Syncritim, ne-Akihito Yoshitomi’s Slip Studio's Studio's systems inikeza isiqondiso esikhululekile, esilinganayo.
  • I-metricary ne-Critiques: I-paid ship ngokusebenzisa iPatrion noma izinkonzo ezifana ne-ctritique yekhono lika-Etsy inganikeza isiqondiso esisodwa. I-critique ikhomba izimpikiswano ezithile ekwakheni, ekuqeqesheni, noma ekusebenziseni utho, hhayi ukudumisa okungacacile.

Ukuhlanganyela Kwezingosi Nomphakathi

Ukuzihlukanisa kuphazamisa ukukhula, ujwayelane nontanga abayiqonda kahle imigomo yakho futhi abangakunikeza impendulo eqotho.

  • Kumphakathi ophakathi: [[FT]] Redit’s r/manta kanye ne r/arbuddy zingcono ekuhlanganyeleni umsebenzi. Izisebenzi ze Dorbord ezinikezelwe endalweni yemanga, njenge-"isiphakeli se-"Manga & Anime Art", i-critiques nenses. I-diocttict isalokhu ilondoloza umphakathi we-manga neqembu elisebenzayo elihlela imincintiswano.
  • Izihlomelo nezehlakalo: Ukuba khona ku-Anime Expo, i-Comic Market (Comiket) uma kungenzeka, nemikhosi yamahlaya yendawo. Amatafula engcweti akuvumela ukuba uthengise amaphephela anyatheliswe futhi uhlangane nabanye abadali. IPortfolioo izikhawu zokubukeza ezisezinsukwini ezinjengeCrunchyrollroll Ex imathuba amahle okuthola incazelo eqonde phambili ebhekisweni evela kochwepheshe bezimboni.
  • Incazelo: Umngane nabalobi, abathathi-zincwadi, noma abadwebi bemibala emisebenzini emifushane. Umsebenzi okhangisayo ukukufundisa ukudlulisela imiqondo yokubona futhi ngokuvamile uphumele emkhiqizoni wokugcina onamandla kunaleyo ongaveza wodwa.

Ukunqoba Izinselele Ezivamile

Ngisho nabadwebi abanogqozi kakhulu babhekana nezithiyo.

Isithiyo sokudala kanye nolwethu

Umdali ngamunye ushaya udonga. Uma imibono yomile, shintshela kolunye uhlobo lomsebenzi: umsebenzi wabazi bezifundo, gcwalisa ikhasi ngokushicelelwa okungathandeki kwento evamile, noma bhala ufakela-mfanekiso ongahambisani neprojekthi yakho eyinhloko. Uhlukanisa u- “zi" kulo msebenzi” uyasiza: ikhasi elilahliwe alikona ukulahlwa kwakho njengomuntu. Londoloza umkhuba wokudweba okungenani kancane nsuku zonke, ngisho noma kumane nje kunesimo esifudumele.

Ukutubeka Nokuphatha Impilo

Izinsuku ezimisiwe zidume ngokubangela ukucindezeleka komzimba. Beka imingcele eqinile ngamahora omsebenzi. Ungaphumula kafushane njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-45 ukuze ulula izandla, intamo, namahlombe. Ukulala nokudla kuthinta i-widrome ne-odrome. Ochwepheshe abaningi bayazindla noma bavivivinye kancane ukuze balawule impilo yengqondo. Khumbula ukuthi umsebenzi uwumjaho wejubane, hhayi umjaho.

Ukwenqaba Nokugxeka

Izinhlamvu zenqaba ziyingxenye yebhizinisi. Hlaziya noma isiphi isimo somhleli sendlela: uma abahleli abaningi bethi izizinda zakho zibuthakathaka, kusobala ukuthi zisendaweni ecacile. Gcina konke ukwenqaba njengobufakazi bokuthi uyakwazi ukuzibeka lapho. Ukwahlukanisa ukugxeka okwakhayo ekuthatheni isimilo esibhubhisayo. Funa ngentshiseko imibono kubantu abamsebenzi wakho owuhloniphayo, futhi funda ukulunguza umsindo.

Imicabango Yokugcina Ngohambo Lwakho Lwe - Manga

Ukuba umdwebi wemanga oqeqeshiwe kuthatha ingxube engavamile yekhono lobuciko, ukulandisa izindaba, ne-savvy yebhizinisi. Akukho “ndlela elungile” eyodwa; enye isuka kumboni omkhulu, enye yakha ipesenti eliwuphawu olulula kuyi-Webtoon kuqala, futhi yenza kokubili. Okuhlala kusekhona isidingo sokuzihlobisa okungapheli, ukuziveza, nomphakathi. Qala: ukuqeda amahlaya asematheni amane kulelisonto. Khona - ke ikhefu lephepha elilodwa lenyanga elizayo. Ngesakhiwo ngasinye esiqediweyo, uyozuza ukuqiniseka futhi uthuthukise amakhono abukelwe abahleli nabafundi. Umuntu udinga amazwi amasha nendaba ezithombe. Izwi lakho lingaba elomuntu olandelayo elizogqamayo.