Ifilimu ye-amime eqanjiwe eShell, eqondiswe nguMamoru Oshii futhi esekelwe eMasamune Shirow’s manga, ihlala iyisibonakaliso esiqanjiwe. Ngaphezu kwe-computer eshaqisayo, iveza uchungechunge lwemibuzo ephazamisayo ngokuthi isho ukuthini ukuba umuntu uma imingcele phakathi kwenyama ne-transkysty. Engxenyeni yayo, ukulandisa kuphoxa izimpawu, ikhono, i-social, ne-Equalicture ezweni lapho ukuthuthukisa i-inthanethi ye-inthaneti. Lesi sihloko sihlola indawo yefilosofi ye-SCP [[FLT] [FLD:] [3], sidweba i-iphanethilo ka-Xhell, ihlola ukuphatha kwayo i-ith-ith-ith-metic nge-methone, i-meoctive, i-geoctive, i-geographtic.

Imvelaphi Engalawuleki YasePhilosophiya YaseMasamune

I-Jyberpank njenge-genre echumayo ekungqubaniseni kobuchwepheshe obuphakeme nokuphila okuphansi, kodwa umongameli eShell udlula nje emoyeni we-dystorian aesthetics ngokunyakazisa ukulandisa kwayo ezimpikiswaneni zefilosofi ezikhona. I-Shirow’s manga, eyaqala ukuhlelwa ngo-1995, yathatha emiqondweni yefilosofi yaseNtshonalanga, kodwa ngokuphawulekayo inkinga yengqondo kanye nombono kaJohn Locke wesimo somuntu siqu − kanye nenkulumo edluliswayo ngokolwazi olungokwaphezulu. I-Oshii'sfilimi, eyakhululwa ngo-19959, lezihloko ngokukhucubukisa kakhulu i-ma enja kakhulu i-ogaptue nobuso yesisindolo.

Iqholo elikhulu liwukuthi eJapane engu-2029, ukusebenza nge-inthanethi sekuye kwaba yindawo ebanzi. Izakhamuzi zingandisa imizimba yazo ngemisipha enyakazayo, ukuthuthukisa izinzwa, noma ngisho nokubuyisela umzimba ophelele. Indlela eshesha kakhulu “i - cyborg,” lapho ingqondo kuphela (futhi ngezinye izikhathi izingxenye ze-computer) ihlala iphila, ivalwe ngaphakathi kwegobolondo le-injini. Le ngxenye inikeza i-productive ecacile izazi zefilosofi ezibuza: uma ingqondo ingasuswa emzimbeni wayo wento ephilayo, yini elondoloza ukuzigcinayo? [FLC:] isiko esigxekayo se-inthaneti ye-inthaneti [[[[FLTLM:]], kodwa futhi ikhuluma nabafundi besikhathi esikhona nge-micrometic, i-com, i-eromon, i-eromon, i-eromon, i-enza i-enza i-eromotion.

Izindikimba Eziyi - Cybernetic Nokukwazi Ukuzibona

u-Ghost kuShell, umzimba awusebenzi njenge-aperse eqinileyo ye-'i-'inyanis'. Izimpawu ezishintsha amagobolondo', ziguqula ukubukeka kwazo, futhi zize zihlale ngisho nezimo ezidalwe ngokusemthethweni. Lokhu kuguqula ipulasitiki okusheshayo kubangela ukuhlola futhi ubuhlobo phakathi komzimba nomuntu siqu.

Umzimba Onethonya Njengendawo Yokuguqula

Izindikimba ze-Cybernetics kuchungechunge olusukela ekufakeni okucashile kobudoda kunamagobolondo aphelele njengalawo kaMajor Motoko Kusanagi, umdwebi wefilimu ka-1995 kanye ne- I-Dialone Complution[ i-thelevishini. Umzimba kaMajor uwenziwe wasindisa ubuchopho bakhe kanye kanye kanye kanye kanye nomfumba wentambo emfunjeni; angagxuma phakathi kwemibhoshobhi nemizwana efana ne-mifashonini. Isimo sakhe siphakamisa inkinga eqondile yefilosofi: uma umzimba uyigobo eliyisiciji, lingaseleleka kalula ngaphandle, lingasusa umuzwa wokuzimela? Ifilimu isikisela ukuthi umzimba awusona nje isithobo esisezweni esikhona emhlabeni. Uma i-Kuna izwa i-emone; uma izwa i-emometlet symston iqala ukuvanyanisa ingqondo, i-e, i-empney.

Imimoya, Amagobolondo, Nobungqabavu Bomuntu

I-titura “gaffer” (igama elibolewe ku-Arthur Koedler) isiqu esishukumisayo: isoso, inkumbulo, nanoma yini enye eyenza umuntu abe umuntu. I-“schell” iyisimo esingokoqobo", i-organic noma iprostistic. Isihloko sefilimu simemezela isigubhu esiphakathi: isipoki singaba khona ngaphandle kwegobolondo? Uma ingqondo ikopishelwa emzimbeni omusha we-inthanethic, ingabe umuntu oyedwa? uchungechunge aluhlali empendulweni eyodwa, kodwa ludlala izimpino zezinhlamvu ezifana ne-Pupet Master, i-alum engathi ikhule iqokomele ukushukuma. Uma i-Puep ephethe i-maketssssssss, iveza ukubukeka kwakhe kobugqizi kobuphili, i-erophiliyodwa, kodwa i-osenzile i-osenzile i-ose.

Ukuqaphela Nomoya Osebenza Ngemishini

Phakathi ne Ghost eShell kunomqondo wokuthi ukwazi ukukopisha, ukudluliswa, futhi ngisho nokubangelwa imishini. Loluchungechunge luhlola inkinga enzima yokuziqaphela: ukuthi kungani futhi izinqubo ezingokomzimba ziveza okuhlangenwe nakho okungokwesayensi.

Inkinga Enzima Yokuqaphela Izinombolo Enkathini Ephakathi Namanani

Emkhathini we- u-Ghost eShell, ubuchopho buyisizinda sesipoki, kodwa ubuchopho bungafakelwa. Ukulandelana kwefilimu ngo-1995 kubonisa ukulandelelana okungekho emthethweni kwe-powsphow-hack, lapho izinkumbulo zomphathi zishintshwa khona ukuze akholelwe ukuthi umyeni wakhe uyakhohlisa. Ukubonelela kwakhe kuhlala kuqinile, kodwa ukufinyelela kwakhe ngokoqobo konakele. Lesi senzakalo sifana nokukhathazeka kwefilosofi okuthi uma ingqondo incipha ukuba nolwazi, ingasetshenziswa ngaphandle, inciphe ifilimu, futhi kamuva [[FLT:] i-Olity [FFFLT], ifanekise ukuthi ukukhomba kwakhe akuyona ifasitela kodwa ukukhomba okubonakalayo.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iPuppet Master ibekela inselele umqondo wokuthi ukwazi izinto eziphilayo kudinga ukuhlelwa kwenqubo ethile. Iprojekthi 2501, inqubo yokwenziwa edalwe ukuba isetshenziswe ngomshini wokwaziswa, isho ukuthi iyinto ephilayo, ecabangayo ngoba iye yazenza ikwazi, “impongi.” Ifilimu yenqaba ukulahla lokhu kugomela, ibeka izilaleli enkingeni efanayo nabalingiswa abanqumayo ukuthi i-Alpha ingaba umuntu. Lapha uchungechunge lulindele izimpikiswano zengqondo mayelana nokwenzeka yokuzihlola, isihloko esihlolwa yizinhlolo olujulile njengoDavid Chalmers noDaniel Dentett, okumsebenzi wabo ku- [FLD:] omele ukunquma komuntu siqu. [FLT:] [FF1] [F1]

Ukulayisha, Ukudonsa Insimbi, Nombuzo Wangempela

Umqondo wokugcwala kwengqondo ugcwele i-frankce. Ghost kuShell 2: Innocence, abalingiswa bahlangana nonodoli abangase bangabi namakhaya ezipokini zabantu, futhi abalwa nobuqiniso bemizwelo yakhe siqu ngemva kokusebenza kwakhe nge-inthanetha. Lochungechunge lusikisela ukuthi umbiko okopishwe ngokuzenzakalelayo awufani neyakuqala; ukuqhubekela phambili kwezindaba zolwazi. Ingxoxo yefilosofi phakathi kwemibono yomuntu siqu neyomuntu siqu idlala isikhathi ngasinye imibuzo eveza ukuthi izinkumbulo zabo zingezizo. [[FLT.FLT:2]] [FLT]]

Inkumbulo, Ukuzigcina Ungenamsebenzi Nabakhayo

Uma isipoki siyisisekelo somuntu, inkumbulo iwuntambo ohlanganisa uphawu lwesikhathi sonke. ungwengwezi eShell ngokuphindaphindiwe ubonisa ukuthi inkumbulo ayiqinile, iyahleleka, futhi ngokuvamile ayinakwethemba. Uphenyo lwefilimu lwango-1995 luhilela umlahlisi wemfucumfucu ozinkumbulo zakhe zomfazi nomntwana zikhunjulwa ngokuphelele yisipoki. Umuzwa wakhe wonke womuntu, izifungo zakhe, izibopho, ngisho nenqubo yakhe yasekuseni, − yembulwe ukuba iwumbhalo. Lesi senzakalo siphakamisa ithuba elidabukisayo lokuthi akukho zinkumbulo zohlupho ezithembekile. Kulelizwe lapho izinkumbulo zangaphandle nezikhungo zengqondo zikhona, uqobo lungaba umdwebo ovamile.

Izazi zefilosofi sekuyisikhathi eside ziqaphela ukuthi inkumbulo inendima eyisici esiyinhloko kumuntu siqu. UJohn Locke waveza ukuthi umuntu “ungumuntu ohlakaniphile onokuqonda futhi ocabangayo futhi angazibheka njengesiqu sakhe, into efanayo yokucabanga, ngezikhathi ezihlukene nangezindawo” ngokuqondile ngenxa yenkumbulo. [[FLT:]] usekela i-Alone esho ukuthatheka kwezenzakalo zofakazi, ukudalula indiva. Uma lokhu kulula inkumbulo: inkumbulo ingasuswa, inciphe, noma yabelane. I-Lawing Man arcen phakathi I-acer [[FLT:] I-oct:] Ime i-olective [[3] kanye kanye ne-omqophetho ozishoyo ukuthi isho okuthile okuthathe isenzakalo, kodwa okungaqondakaliyo. Kodwa, uma ukhetha ukuthi usuke ukhetha uhlobo oluthile lwendaba oludinga ukukuchazayo, kodwa ulukhumbula.

I - autonomy, I - surveillance, Nezwe LasePanoptic

uhost kuyiShell ayikona nje kuphela ukuzindla okungaphakathi ngomuntu ngokwakhe; futhi kusebenza njengensingo yokuchaza amandla, ukulawula, nokukhukhuleka kwezindaba zomuntu siqu. Umphakathi oboniswe lapho ukufihla imbonakalo kanye nesudi ye-athopitic kungamathuluzi avamile e-essoniage, nalapho uhulumeni ehlola zonke iziteshi zemizwa. Ingxenye 9, i-anticybercrime ephambili, isebenzisa amandla amakhulu okuhlola, futhi umugqa phakathi kokuvikela umphakathi nokwephula inkululeko yomphakathi uhlale ufipha.

Umqondo wepanoplaticon, owaqanjwa ekuqaleni nguJeremy Bentam futhi owaziwayo uhlaziywe nguMichel Foucault, uqashelwa kahle. I-Moneal Complex isenzeka esithi “SA: Ukhuseleko Lomphakathi Ingxenye 9,] Iqembu lisebenzisa amakhamera okuvikela, iziphuphutheki, futhi ngisho nokucupha okucushwa kwe-ibhubhulelayo ukuze libone ukuthi lisolwa esikhathini sangempela. Izakhamuzi ziyaqaphela ukuthi zibhekile, kodwa ukuqapha okugcwele kokuqapha kuye kwenza ukubangazamisi kwendaba. Uchungechunge luphakamisa umbuzo ongajabulisi: emhlabeni lapho ukulondeka kukhulu, umuntu ngamunye unanoma yisiphi isikhala esingaphakathi esivulekile? Uma imicabango ingafundwa noma itshalwe, i-famu yokwayo.

Isihloko sokulawula sidlulela ngaphandle kokuqapha umzimba ngokuwulungisa. Ghost kuShell 2: Innocence, ukuhlola amasuntswana asetshenziswayo enjongoni ezingekho emthethweni, kuhlanganisa ukuxhashazwa kwemizimba ephathwa njengezinto ezilahliwe. Ifilimu iveza ukushushumbisa komuntu futhi ibuze ukuthi ukhona yini oqaphelayo, ngisho nowokwenziwa, ofanelwe ukucatshangelwa ngokokuziphatha. Lapha, igobolondo liba umthengisi ongokoqobo, futhi uma likhona, liyanganakwa ngendlela esabekayo.

Ubuntu Nomkhathi Omangalisayo

Isimo sangemva kobuntu (hhayo umuntu angasachazwa ngomongo wesayensi yezinto eziphilayo ozinzile . Ghost eShell ayimane nje ibonise i-cyborgs; icabanga ukuthi izinhlobonhlobo zabantu abahlanganisa abantu abayisisekelo, indisa ama-cyborg, ama-cyborg, ama-pictics, ukuhlakanipha kokwenziwa, kanye nokuhlangana okusemqoka okwenzeka ekupheleni kwefilimu ka-199595. Lokhu kuzala kukhuthaza ukuziphatha okudlula ku-athropocentris.

Ukuguqulwa Komzimba Nomphefumulo

Isisekelo sezomnotho somphakathi we-inthanethi sivame ukushiwo phansi kodwa sibaluleke kakhulu. Izindlela ze-megacorporation njengoPoseidon Industrial ne-Locus Solus zenza amagobolondo abantu abahlala kuwo, ngokuphumelelayo benendlela yokuzenzela. Uma iKusanagi icabanga ngethuba lokuthi kungenzeka ukuba abe nomzimba wakhe siqu, sho ukuthi igobolondo lakhe eliqinile lingaphinde lifakwe uma ehluleka ukuhlangabezana nezimo zikahulumeni, futhi uyakwazi ukuveza ixhala elikhulu lokuzimela ngomzimba ngaphansi kwesimiso sokuzisebenzela. Lo chungechunge lusikisela ukuthi emhlabeni lapho umzimba umkhiqizo ukhiqiniswa khona, lomuntu ngokwakhe uncishiswe ukuba abe ngumthengi omuhle. Lo hlelo lungahlanganiswa khona nokufunda kwe-posi ye-Méxpolitis, lapho ukuphila kulawulwa khona futhi kusetshenziswa kahle.

I - scope Yodwa: I - emergent Phenomena Nemininingwane Yayo

Enye yemiqondo yefilosofi esunguliwe kakhulu eyasungulwa I-Alone Complex iyisimo se-“I-Monent control” ngokwayo `Isehlakalo se-socio-technology esibona sengathi singenayo inqubo ehlangeneyo ebangela ukunyakaza okungalawuli. Isenzakalo se-Laughingman ehamba ngaphandle komholi. Isenzakalo esibonisa lento: inganekwane futhi ifunyaniswe abantu abangafani, idala into ebumbeneyo engekho phakathi komdlali wezomdlalo. Uchungechunge lusebenzisa le misebenzi eveza izakhiwo zezimiso zezenhlalo, ifana nokuhlakanipha okubonwayo nge-i-ibbernetic ne-tectives. Iveza futhi imibuzo ethakazelisayo ngesilinganiso esiphakathi kweqembu elikhulu lohlobo lohlobo lohlobo lomphakathi wohlobo lwe-Alonetic Smonetic? I-Smoney iveza imibono ewubufakazi obuyinse, futhi iveza izibona njengezinto ezihlanganisa izihloko eziningi.

Ifa Lomoya Egobolondweni Lenkulumo Yanamuhla

Ingxenye engaphezu kwekota yenkulungwane ngemva kwefilimu yokuqala, Ghost eShell iyaqhubeka yazisa izingxoxo zezazi nezithandwayo ngobuchwepheshe kanye nobuchwepheshe. Lolu chungechunge luye lwacashunwa emaphepheni emfundo engemva kobuzwe, lwasetshenziswa njengesisekelo sengxoxo emayelana nokuqapha kokwenziwa, futhi ngisho nokukhonjwa ezingxoxweni zenqubo ngokuphathelene nomthetho we-inthanethi. Ingxoxo ephilayo yokuthatha isinyathelo 2016) kungenzeka yabangela impikiswano ngokuphonswa nokuthembeka kobumhlophe nokulandisa, kodwa futhi yaphinde yabuyisela isizukulwane esisha enkingeni eyisisekelo sefilosofi.

Inzuzo ehlala njalo ye-franchise ixhomeke ekunqabeni kwayo ukunikeza izimpendulo ezilula. Iveza ibala lomhlaba lapho umehluko phakathi komuntu nohlelo uncipha khona, futhi igcizelela ukuthi umbuzo wasendulo othi “Yini umuntu?” awuyona into exazululiwe kodwa ingxoxo yobuchwepheshe, inkumbulo, namandla. Enkathini yenkathi yokufakwa kwemithambo yengqondo, amakhekhekhe, kanye no-Aipha-genene,“ isihosho esisegobolondolo” asiseyona inganekwane yesayensi; iyisibuko esibonisa i-Mnumfekethi yethu engaphezi.

Ekugcineni, u-Ghost kuShell akaxazululi ukushukuma kwekhono, phakathi kokuphila kwangaphakathi kanye nokungalingani kwayo okubonakalayo. Kushiya izibukeli zinokungalungiswa kokungenzeka, njengephimbo lokugcina likaKusanagi, elingaqondakaliyo ngemva kokuhlangana kwakhe. Loluchungechunge lusikisela ukuthi isintu asiyona impahla eqinile kodwa ukuhlangana okunamandla phakathi kwalokho esiyikho nalokho esakhayo. Njengoba siba abaklami bamagobo ethu, umbuzo wesipoko uba ophuthuma kakhulu.