Umbhekisi phambili ngamnye oyakha i-API oqulathe okuqulethweyo ufumana ingxaki efanayo: imfuno yendlela engalungiswanga, engalawulwayo idityaniswe nezixhobo ezipheleleyo zokubona. Kwimekobume yolawulo lomxholo ongenantloko, le yindawo ecacileyo apho uhlobo lwe API luthi luguqulela kwisixhobo esingu shafream. Uyakwazi ukukhupha ucingo; ukhupha amandla angagqibekiyo ngokulula nje ngokutsha ngethuba lomncedisi wakho elisecaleni kolawulo lwendalo. Kwilizwe leKentaro Miura's “Berk, iprotains Gut ixhomekeke kwimibe yodaka ukuze ixoke ukufa. Kumandla ethu akhoyo, sinexesha elingunxantathu, eliphakathi kwezixhobo ezizinzileyo: ukuqhuba i-Breae.

Ukuqonda Ukwakhiwa Kwezixhobo Zokulwa Ezisetyenziswa EBerser

Phambi kokuba uvule itheminali yakho uze usebenzise le ndlela, kufuneka uqonde oko ukufakayo. Izixhobo ze-Berserker asiyothala leefayili elinye onokulifumana [[FLT: 0] ineflegi engenalwazi. Isiseko sesiseko sengqiqo("asoloko isetyenziswa ngokudityaniswa kwento edityanisiweyo yento [ Elandelayo. Apps Reader'''''''. Iindlela ezinamandla zobuxhakaxhakaxhakaxhaka- bucala [[[[FLT]] I-'indlela enzima yombaneni, abasebenzi abanqanda--mkhosi, kunye nomatshini onobumanzi abagqitha uluthi oluthi gqiza uluthi olusebenzisayo ulwenze ngenkqubo yoxolelo oluqhelekileyo. Xa uvala olu matshini oluthi lungaxele uluxelela ngenkqubo yoxokelelwano oluqhelekileyo. [1] Isixhobo oluthi olusebenzisa uphando oluninzi lwe-Appli ye-S.

  • [[FLT: 0] Imposiso ecwangcisiweyo Yokwenza Ngezandle: Ngokususa ixesha lokusebenza elibizayo lomanzi amanzi kunye nokuthambeka kwimilinganiso ye-ective-pareliday, isikrweqe siqinisa amandla akho omncedisi ophathekayo. Imvelaphi enye inganceda amawaka abasebenzisi abakhoyo ngokulula, kwanaphantsi komthwalo onzima wezintlu, umfanekiso- ophezulu uhlawula imithwalo ehlawulwayo.
  • Impempedified Intersactivity Agility: Isikrweqe sibangela ukusabela kwecala. Inika imigca yephepha elinamandla ekwisigqeba se-grafti esekelwe kwinjongo yotshini olusekhesa, yenza utshintsho olubonakalayo lohambo ngenqanawa lukhawuleze kunomda oqhelekileyo wentshukumo.
  • [[FLT: 0] I-Latency Justice: Ekwakhiweni okusezantsi, impendulo ecothayo ye-API linxeba elibulalayo. Izixhobo zemfazwe ze-Berserker zidambisa le ntlungu. Isebenza i-eslect-eval UI ngephanyazo loxa impendulo entsha ibuyela ngasemva, iqinisekisa ukuba igorha lingaze liwele kwireyithi yelayishi.

Inkqubela Yotshintsho: Kwenzeka Nje Phantsi Kwendawo Efihlakeleyo

Xa iprojekthi engenantloko ifaka uqwalaselo lwe Bersker Armask, ubuchule obunzulu buye busenzeka phakathi kwexesha lokusebenza kwe JavaScript. Iseva kade oyisaziyo, ngokutshintsha kwayo okushushu, iyanyamalala. iziphumo zakho zetheminali ziyapheza; ii-''''''''''''''''''''' i'''' i'nubar'.' imouse' imouse' itshintsha imoscription'. [[FFFF:] I-DI-actus PP''''' iyakwazi ukuqwalasela olu tshintsho phantsi kwemeyimo-. Xa i- xhobologo i- HTTP icela ubomi butsha. Akukho xesha lokuqinisekisa i-filter-s. I-flk' ijonge isantya esiphezulu kwi-enjini yocingo. I-AFTB2'ekhohlo ikhangela i-umphath-'. I-skelele i-sske i-skeywokupheaf i-opt. Ikhangela i-

  • [[FLT: 0] Inkumbulo ecacileyo i-Shifts: Imfumba yomfanekiso okhawulezayo iyatshintsha. Isigcini-zigcini-ziphetho esikhulu esiqulathe zonke iimbumbulu zephepha kwi RAM. Umhleli wenkunkuma uzama ukungenelela, kodwa umkhosi ubamba ezi nkcukacha ngokungenasiphelo, unyanzelisa ixesha lokubaleka ukukhangela ngokubonakalayo kwiprofile kodwa ngokukhawuleza kumsebenzisi.
  • Indlela yokubuyisela i-FLT etshintshayo yobuchule: Isimbo sobuchule sisuka ku- “check cache, seka indawo yokugcina efihlakeleyo” irhintyela kwinkanyamba. Iqhinga linikelwa ukuqukumbela i-offrot, ngokufuthi amaphepha angafuni kuphinda avuke kuba nje i-CPU inesingqi esigciniweyo.
  • Izikhonkwane zogwebo lwesakhelo: Isikrweqe singasifitha ugwebo lwe-centware. Umthetho ozingisayo ocetyelwe ukuhambisa i-ethernity ungangahoywa ngenxa yokuzithumela okunzima okugcinwe kumsebezi, nto leyo ekhokelela kwimeko apho umbhekisi phambili aphulukana nolawulo kumbhobho wesakhelo.

Ucwangciso lophuhliso: Ukunxiba izixhobo ngaphandle kokwaphula iCI/CD yakho

Ukukhuphela lendlela kuwe yokusebenza kukwenza ulwelo lokusebenza. Awunakusuka nje ukhuphe imephu kwi blog emileyo kwaye uthembe ukuba ilingana. Umbhobho wenene we Berserker ufuna ulwalamano oludityanisiweyo phakathi kokungabikho kwentloko umququzeleli we Jamkin[ nemephu yakho yokuqonda. Siqala ngokususa i flugs emhlophe kwi skripti. Iziqithi zemfazwe ezingeyo zifuna ukugqibeka nokusetyenziswa kwexesha elisebenzayo. Ngexesha lokusebenza isantya se Webpack, iskeyidis ukuvala i- Thopy okanye i Turbopack ukuphelisa ukuphelelwa kwemigxube. Izixhobo zokuguqula i- isantya sobomi kufuneka uthembele kumncedisi osukna emva kwe- HTML kwintambo yocingo. Iziqithiso soncedo lwenqanawa zifune isantya sobucala.[3]

Izithintelo Zepateni Yezixhobo Zokulwa

Kulapho isiphelo sokuqala sangaphambili sophuke khona. Babona amandla ezixhobo kwiphawu lebheji elenziweyo. Ngokunokwenzeka, inqaku lendlu elula le-Core Libate lidlula ngokupheleleyo kuluhlaza, kwaye bayidibanisa ngokungazinzi kwisantya esinzima se-e-commerce. Xa i-FLT [[10]] ugcino-lwazi [FLT:] [iiiindlela zokuvala izithuba, kwaye ngeentsuku ezimbalwa, ixesha lokubaleka litshona. Amandla eBerserker Aracket aphuma ngesantya esingathethekiyo. Umlinganiselo awusebenzi ngesantya esinzima, kodwa utshonakele ekuthobeni kwe-data. Xa u-FLTS] [FLT] [FLT:] [1] umqondiso wokuzinzisa izixhobo zokucinezela isantya sokucinga abasebenzisi xa bebolile. Usuke usiba i-served syndroid yothulo-mouse.

  • Ilahleko yelizwe: Isikrweqe singakhokelela isicelo kunikezelo lobumfama apho ugcino lwehlabathi lonke e Zustam okanye eRevux ludilika, ibuyisela kwifoto engokwembali ecima umqondiso wakutshanje woqinisekiso lomsebenzisi. Oku kubeka amaqela akho ```''. Umngcipheko wemposiso eyingozi eyingozi engama-401.
  • Isiqalo seSrading: Isetyenziswa kade ekungadityaniswanga kwi-On-Demand Revision iziphumo zomonakalo osemzimbeni kumncedisi. Isikhonkwane senqwelo-mafutha asifudumalisi indawo yokugcina ibhombu; ibetha isiqalo ngesichotho esinenkohlakalo, ibeka engozini indlala engapheliyo ye-CPU kumzekelo wesiseko sogcino-lwazi kunye nexesha lokuphelelwa konxibelelwano.
  • [[FLT: 0] Iziphumo zokulungisa i Hell ngengqondo: Iziphumo zokulungisa iphepha elidala zinzulu. Akukho mpazamo ye console. Ii-log zibonisa 200 Kulungile. Kodwa idata indala. Oku kususwa phakathi kwempumelelo yomncedisi nomonakalo womsebenzisi kukhokelela kwingozi yokuphuhlisa. Izixhobo zicinezela umva wempazamo, zinyanzelisa unjineli ukuba alwe kwinkungu ye-Sectry algotss zokophayo ukuze afumane inxeba eliphuma igazi.

Isitofu Esisemzimbeni Kwisiphelo Sangaphambili

Masibe sikhankanyiweyo ngomonakalo. Izixhobo ze Berserker azinawo amandla angapheliyo okugcina isigcini-sango. Xa iqela eliqulathiweyo likhupha izinto ezizii 400 ngaxeshanye kugqibo lwe-CMS olungenantloko, isikrweqe sizama ukuphinda siphinde siqale amaphepha angama-400 ngexesha elinye. IVercel okanye i-Netlust isss ngokuqhelekileyo ingena kwimeko yentlontlontswana. Ngokukhawuleza ingena kwimo yokungqubana iCPU icunccings phakathi kwesikhongozeli sokwakha; iNode. isixokelelwano sezixhobo ziqala ukulwa nesinye ukuze inkumbulo yahlulwe. I-'ebrogggs'. I-'endlel' edla ngokubangela umgxamza ohambayo ivala ngamandla. Njengendlela ejikelezayo i- meyakhe- meyakhefu- msinyane, iqalisa ukusebenza nge-'injini ephuma- traptting.

Imeko Yengqondo Yaphakathi

Sisoloko siluphatha umaleko womntu onegunya lobulungu njengesixhobo sokuguqula ikhompyutha isebenza ngokungekho mthethweni, kodwa phantsi kwempembelelo yeZikhundla zemfazwe, i-centware iba yi-schizophrenic. Ilungelelanisa imfuno yomxhasi yokufumana ulwaneliseko olutsha kunye nomnqweno werhamncwa wokusebenzisa i-etherone. Ngokulandelayo. I-Chesterflare ephakathi okanye i-Chesterflare Wower iyakwazi ukulahlekelwa yintswana esekelwe kwimoyeni esekelwe kwimo yokungena entweni. Umthetho ophinda-phindwayo ocetyiweyo ucekelwe ukuthumela umsebenzisi kwindawo efanelekileyo okanye u-A/B engaphandle, onokuthi usebenzise ibhakelele ibhanti encinci, ephantsi kwesixhobo sokulungisa iintambo. Izixhobo zokulwa ulawulo lwemijuku, ziqala ukuvelisa i-data esetyenziswayo. Izixhobo ezithenjiweyo ziqala ukusetyenziswa ngokusuka kwisixhobo sokulungisa i-data esingaqhelekanga sokuguqula i-erooki.

Umfuziselo Okwikhowudi Esisiseko: Isizathu Sokuba Siwusebenzise Nakanjani Na

Ukuba olu kwakhiwa lufuna isiphithiphithi esinjalo, kutheni ingingqi yale mihla iziva inyanzelekile ukuba isixhiba? Ngenxa yokuba isikrweqe sifuzisela imfazwe yangaphakathi yombhekisi phambili nxamnye nomonakalo wamaxesha omthwalo. sisixhobo sokuzimela isiphelo somgqaliselo [[ weSiphelo se JavaScript. Kwilizwe apho iSaaS ithelekisa khona ngokulinganayo ngemizuzwana emilisekondi, i-SPA lisigwebo sokufa. Izixhobo zemfazwe ze-etheko lombane zibonakalisa isiphelo sethu somsebenzi womsebenzi womna. Sisebenzisa ukuvala amandla okujikeleza kobusuku obude nobunzima obukhoyo, kubalele i-AFLT [FFFoff] ingumphan epheleleyo, kodwa i-ekho exhobileyo exhobileyo, i-emele i-engile ye-ofu ekhoyo. [Imfi yomntu wonke, epheleleyo, epheleleyo, exhomekekeyodwa kwe-umphace-'injini yomntu, epheleleyo.]

Ubuchule Bokutyhala: Ukulawula Impukane Ngomlingo KaSchierke

Akuyomfuneko ukuba ugqitywe. Kwi-manga, igqwirha Schierke lisebenzisa isalathisi sokufaka icebo lokufaka i-Guts iphinde ilitsale kwi-'asmart''. Kwimfumba yethu, “iSchierke” yiqonga eliqinileyo kwaye isantya esiqinileyo sobuchule. Awunakukwazi ukwenza isixhobo sokulinganisa i-daemon ye-athom nethemba iGuts ihlale ihleli iqinile; kufuneka ufake isikhonkwane esiphakathi esibonisa isantya somngxube obona ibhabhabha ngexesha lokwenene. Ukuba isantya sokubhabhabha sinyuse ngaphezulu komgxuma, i-emele ukuba i-evale i- daemon ededdid. Oku kumele kukwenze usebenzise i-ckipy-erock enzima. Kwindawo yokuvala i-Soundusselkn, iqinisekise ukuba i-Sound, i-Spective. "fluef" i-ofdf"efol-out"eyer i-opt" i-eyer

  • [[NTL:0] IBrande yeNkundla: Phawula onke amalungu ogcino-lwazi olucacileyo lomsebenzisi nomgangatho ophezulu wokwahlukana. Sebenzisa iheader ye-Cache-Control edalayo enikezela ngobutsha ukuze ukhuseleke. Gcina “impuma” ijolise kuwonke-wonke, kwimithombo ephezulu.
  • Ingqungquthela neziQithi ze-Svelte: Ukuba ubona isigebenga sivelisa iziphumo ezininzi zamanzi emzimbeni kwimpendulo, tshintsha ezona zicuntsu zinamandla zisebenzisana kwisiqithi se-Svelte okanye i-Vanilla JS. Oku kunciphisa uxinzelelo lomzimba kwi-esona DOM, njengokususa isikhonkwane kwilungu lezixhobo.
  • Ixesha lokuphumla: Umgca ongasemva kufuneka unyanzelise ukuphola . Iqosha elinye leCMS “ligcine” ucinezelelo lweqosha lokucinezela akufunekanga lubangele ukuvuselelwa kwezicelo zokuphinda ku-phindo lwesizukulwana ezilishumi elinamashumi amathathu. Zibambe, zithomalalise irhamncwa, ze zivumele inkumbulo yomncedisi ipholise phakathi kohlaselo.

Ukusetyenziswa okucwangcisiweyo kokusingqongileyo

Xa sidibanisa esi sikrweqe nge- i-Directus engenanto entloko yomzekelo, i-symbiossis iba yeyona inzima ngokungakholelekiyo. Isebenza ngogcino-lwazi ngobuchule botyando, kodwa isikrweqe sifuna ukukrazula i-schema kwaye sigqume kwi JSON. Kufuneka wakhe ibhulorho. Sebenzisa i-Derectus iigwegwes ukwenza njenge-ankile. Xa into ihlaziyiwe, ungakhalimisi nje uvutheli i-webroyi. Udwelinge umatshini wokukhangela ukuba ulungiso okanye ukwakhiwa kwayo. Isikrweqe kufuneka sivuke kuphela ngenxa yenguquko okanye umgangatho wokuhlaza okusezantsi. Ukuba uvumela ukuba i-dekhiwotshisi elula, ukhuphe i-apty, ukhupha igalelo lwesixhobo esithe ngqindibilikayo. Izixhobo zezixhobo ezithe ngqo kwaye ezidityani zingenziwangagobo.

Intlekele “Ngexesha Lokuvuselelwa Kwendalo” Frenzy

Kukho isiganeko esikhethekileyo esibulala imveliso ekhoyo: ingqumbo engabonakaliyo iphenjelelwa kukukhutshwa okukhulu kweCDN. Khawucinge ukuba kuthengwa ngeflash. Abasebenzisi 500,000 babetha iphepha lemveliso. I-Berserker Armastis, ibona ukuma komzuzwana, ibangela ukuphinda isiqalo kwisicelo ngasinye. Le mvelaphi ibona hayi 50 000, kodwa 500,000 ibhala iphinda ibhalwe iphepha elifanayo. I-bandwind divings. Izixhobo zilwa idabithi ne-phantom, i-metamss ukubulala isikhonkwane esikhoyo. Le ngxaki ye-beer: ekulweni okukhawuleze, ifuna ukulwa nobumnyama. Ukunqandanisa oku, kufuneka kusebenze i-malahle. Isicelo sokutshixa i-amsccood esikwisicelo esiphinda-phindiweyo; i-ede, i-eactive fly, i-freactive i-moult:[9] ngenxa yokuba i-eance i-f i-eance i-foreance i-og

Ukuqwalasela i “Od” yoThungelwano

Iqela elihambayo lesicelo lingajongwa. Njengokuba uSchierke ebona ukuhamba kwe-CPU, kufuneka uqwalasele ukuqukuqela kwemisinga yesicelo. Izixhobo ze-shadboard efana ne Grafana k6 zingalinganisa amandla omlilo abapostile abaliwaka abajaji besango lakho. Zisebenzise ezi zivavanyo ngokungqalileyo kwimida yesixhobo somkhosi. Lindani i- “heat haze" kwi-CPU jow. Ukuba isiganeko seNode. i-actis ingaphezu kwama- 95% ngexa isikrweqe, isikrwelo sidambile, isivale iintlungu zomqokelelimda wenkunkuma. Uphantse ukutshona kwenkumbulo evuzayo. Isichasi siyakwazi ukuvala i-e. Inqwelo-moya yesiphatho kufuneka ibhanti ibhaza i-aze ime de bude.

Isiphelo: Ilifa Lomxhaphazi

Icebo le Berserker Sveloptics lubuchule obubalulekileyo kumjikelo wobomi wesicelo esiphezulu. Asiyothala leencwadi; yifolokhwe kwisiphelo sohambo lwakho lokubhekisa phambili. Kusebenza njengengqinelano kubuchule bethu ekusebenziseni i-crickings enzima xa sibalaselisa ingxabano enzulu ebangelwa kukunqwenela ukusebenza kwethu okupheleleyo. Izinto ezikhoyo azinakuphikiswa, ezisenza sivumele ukuba silwe abapostile abahamba nge Internet ecothayo kunye nezinxibelekileyo ze Javas eziza kuphelisa amava omsebenzisi. Kodwa, imiqathango isikhumbuza ukuba umsila wonke osindayo uthathwa njengetyala lokuzinzolo lweseva. Xa sisakha, siza kubanjwa kulwa noluthuko oluphakathi komsothuko lomntu, ubuchule obulungileyo nobuhle bendlela yokuhamba. [F.1]

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Ngomenzi Weebhereshi

Ingaba i-Berser Shows ikulungele ukukhangela i-ecommerce?

Ngokuqhelekileyo, hayi. Utyekelo lwezixhobo lokucinezela iintlungu (ukungakhutshelwa) luyenza isebenziseke kakhulu xa ibala izibalo kunye nezibalo zenqwelo. Kwimveliso yodweliso lwamaphepha kunye nentengiso, likrele lentsomi; ukuxilonga i-API kunye nobalo lwexesha lokwenene, yingxaki engalawuleki enokuthi idlule isitokhwe. Kufuneka ubeke imilinganiselo engqongqo apho isikrweqe singavumelekanga ukuhamba khona.

Ndingathintela njani “Impuma yobumnyama” ekonakaleni indawo yam efihlakeleyo yeISR?

I-Blone of Ubumnyama iyavela xa ingenayo ingqiqo ephinda-phindwayo. Ukuba isiqalo sesiqalo se projekti asiphumeleli ngenxa yomsinga ophezulu we API, ucwangciso olungenabuchule luza kuqhubeka luzama kwakhona de itsha ngoqingqo-mali lomsebenzi wakho. Ifakela uqhatho lwesiqalo esitsha. Ukuba isiqalo sibuyisela ubume obungengo-2x amaxesha amathathu, isikrweqe kufuneka samkele i-ebufom edelda kwaye simise uhlaselo, kuthumela ukuphaphaphazamiso kumbhekisi phambili kunokuba sivuthele kwisa-kufa kumncedisi ophezulu.

Ndingasebenzisa lo mlinganiselo ngemisebenzi yesiphelo engenamncedisi, okanye izakugqiba imida yam yokuphumeza?

Izakuzidla ngokungenalusini ukuba ishiywe ingathintelwa. Imisebenzi yesiphelo “iminikelo” evumela isikrweqe sisebenze emhlabeni wonke. Kufuneka uqwalasele imenu yenkumbulo ephezulu ngokwaneleyo ukubamba iqokobhe elikrwada lephepha kodwa gcina ixesha leCPU ngezantsi komqobo omkhulu. Ngokukhawuleza xa umsebenzi unqamla kwi “frenzy” imeko yamarhintyela angenasiphelo, umnikezeli uza kuyenza kwindawo ekhoyo. Ukusebenzisa isikrwelo esisemngciphekweni kumda oqhubekayo.

Ngaba iBersker Shown ithatha indawo ye-CDN?

Hayi, isikrweqe sinamandla abetha ngokugqitha iCDN. ICDN likrele elibonakalayo (i-dragon Slayer). Ngaphandle kwe CDN ukuthwala ii-bytes ezincinci ukuya kwiindawo ezisemacaleni, isikrweqe asinazo izikhephe zokuphatha. ICDN inika ukufikelela komzimba; isikrweqe sinika isantya sokusika ixesha elijikelezayo. Enye ingasebenzi ngaphandle kwenye; ukuzama ukuphatha isikrweqe kwisixhobo esinye esikwindawo encinci esecaleni, isikrwelelo senqanawe asinayo siyindlela evakalayo yokufumana ifolo-bomb yakho.

Kutheni abaphuhlisi bam bekhangeleka bediniwe emva kokusebenzisa le nto?

Kuba basebenzisa isalathisi soshicilelo esifunekayo ukulungisa umbhobho okhoyo. Umzamo wokugcina irhamncwa likwileyishi ngumthwalo wengqondo obangela ukuba ilahleke i-oyile. Balwa imfazwe ye-schemical nxamnye ne-impasi ezingabonakaliyo ezinyamalalayo xa iphepha liqalisiwe. Isikrweqe sidlulisela iintlungu zomsebenzisi (ugcwalisa ixesha) kumbhekisi phambili (ukuphela kwexesha). Yamkela umbingelelo wabo, zinike izixhobo zokusebenza, kwaye ungaze uzicele ukuba “zicocele indawo yokugcina iposi. ”