I-Anime ibaleka ngamandla kwilizwe elichumileyo kwaye incoko ibamba ngamandla, kodwa akukho nto ikwenza ucinge ngokukhawuleza kunevili elijikelezayo levidiyo evalayo. Unokuba kwicala elifutshane ledabi lemfazwe okanye uvumo lwentliziyo epheleleyo xa uthe wanemente, umfanekiso ujika uvale, kwaye unxunguphazelo lubekwe ngaphakathi. Phambi kokuba ubeke iqonga okanye isixhobo sakho esingunobangela wesityalo sihlala silele kunxibelelwano lwakho lwe-intanethi. Unokuqinisekisa ukuba unxibelelwano alukho kuxokozelelo lwexesha elinye; lungumdibaniso wocwangciso lwenethwekhitsha olune olunenkathazekileyo, ulawulo lwesixhobo sobuchule, yaye maxa likhona uhamba ngencoko yakho yenkonzo ye-intanethi. Oku kukukhokela kungena umphako wakho womgangatho ophezulu ngoko ungawuqwalalisayo ngaphandle kobugcintsho.

Khangela uze utolike isantya sakho seIntanethi

Intshukumo yakho yokuqala kukufumana oko usebenza ngakho. Isantya sezixhobo zovavanyo ezifana ne [FLT: 0] isantya sovavanyo lwesantya okanye . Netflix'S Fast.com ukunika ushunqulo lwendlela yokukhuphela kunye nokubeka isantya, kanye nokufinyeza kwexesha elidlulileyo. Ukumpompoza, ukulayisha isantya sobuninzi bemiba. I-Mbps yanele kwi 1080p kwiprotfot; 15% ye- Mp zibamba 4 K. Noko ke, isantya esiluhlaza asikho yonke into. Phosa ingqalelo kunye nokulahleka kobuncinane kwemibhobhobho. Ingathi i- brop ibangela ukuba uvavanyo lwemignobo encinane lubona ixesha elahlukileyo xa ujongana ucingo.

Xa uvavanya, phawula i ping. Nayiphina into engaphantsi kweemitha ezingama-30 ilungile. Ephezulu ixesha eliphantsi aliyi kumisa ngqo umsinga onezigcini ezisigcini-sango, kodwa ingenza ulibaziseko xa uqala isiganeko esitsha okanye utsibela jikelele. Ukuqonda ezi metric kukunceda ukuba ugqibe ukuba ingxaki ingaphakathi kwekhaya lakho okanye kwicala le-ISP.

Lungisa Umsebenzi Wakho We-WĭFi ukwenzela Ukuqukuqela

Nangokuba i-Intanethi iceba ngokukhawuleza, i-nethwekhi engenziwanga kakuhle ingaminxa umdyarho wakho we-aine. Imiqondiso ye WiąFi ngamaza esitsalane esitsalane esithintelwe, siboniswe okanye siphazanyiswe. Ukufumana uphawu olucocekileyo kwisixhobo sakho esiphumayo, landela la manyathelo.

Indawo yemijelo neNhlazo yokusingqongileyo

Beka inqwelo-ndlela yakho kwindawo evulekileyo, embindini. Izinto zentsimbi, iindonga eziqinileyo zekonkrithi, kunye nezinto ezinkulu (ingakumbi iimicrowave kunye neefowuni ezingenantambo) zithoba uphawu. Zigcine kumgangatho nakude kwiikona. Ukuba ucwangciso lwakho lokudlala okanye umabonwakude usegumbini elahlukileyo, umqondiso umele uhambe ngezithintelo eziyenza buthathaka. Ukwenziwa kwakhona okuncinane kungenza umahluko phakathi kwe-1080p kunye nesigcini-sango esizinzileyo.

Ukukhetha iBand kunye neMigangatho yeWiąFi

Abahambi bale ndlela baxhasa zombini 2.4 GHz kunye ne 5 GHz. Iqela le-GHz lihamba ngaphaya kodwa lixinene kukuphazamisa kwezixhobo ze-Bluetooth, izalathisi, kunye nee-nethwekhi zabamelwane. Iqela le 5 GHz linika isantya esikhawulezayo kwaye lingenayo ingxubevange kodwa linomgama omfutshane. Ukuqukuqela, dibanisa kwi 5 GHz ray nanini nanini xa kunokwenzeka. Ukuba isixhobo sakho sikude kakhulu kumhambi wendlela, zama ukuphinda umise okanye ucinge nge Wiprojectiveer. WibreFi 6 802.11x) iziqhubi zomgama omfutshane wokuphatha amacebo amaninzi ngcono, usebenzisa i-DMA ukwahlula imijelo yesiqhelo – i-hoversethi ukuba uhlala kwindlu yakho kunye nezixhobo ezininzi ezidityaniweyo.

Ugqibo lwe CD nomqhubi

Abenzi besixhobo somjelo bakhupha rhoqo uhlaziyo lwe-feare oluphucula ukusebenza, imigca yokhuseleko, kwaye maxa wambi bongeza iimpawu ezifana nokhetho lomjelo ozenzekelayo. Ngena kwiqela lendlela yesixhobo sakho kwaye ukhangele uhlaziyo. Ngokufanayo, gcina isixhobo sakho esihambayo siqhuba umqhubi wesixhobo ude ufike kumhla. I-Aware engaphandle ingenza imiba yengxoxo enyanzelisa uqhagamshelwano lwakho ukuba lubuyele emva kwiiprotocoto ezicothayo.

Ukhetho lwesiqhagamshelanisi kunye noLawulo loNxibelelwano

Ukuba uhlala kwisakhiwo esinezindlu, umqeqeshi wakho usenokuba ungxola phezu kobuninzi bezinye. Abahambi abaninzi abahamba ngemizi bakhetha umjelo, kodwa ukhetho lwezandla lunganceda. Sebenzisa i WiąFi umhlazar app (ezininzi zikhululekile kwi-Android kunye ne iOS) ukuchonga isiqhagamshelanisi esincinane. Kwi 2.4 GHz, namathela kumajelo 1, 6, okanye 11. Kwi 5 GHz, udla ngokuba neenketho ezininzi. Ukutshintshela kwisiqhagamshelanisi esicocekileyo kungaphakamisa umhlaba wakho wokwenene nge-iput.

Lungisa Izixhobo Zakho Zomsebenzi womnatha

Ngamanye amaxesha i-hardware ayinakuhlala. Ukuba umgcini-ndlela wakho mkhulu kuneminyaka emithathu okanye emine, okanye ukuba yayiyimodeli yoqingqo-mali enikwe yi-ISP yakho, unyuso lungaba sintshukumo enye esebenzayo. Ukuqukuqela kwangoku kufuna okungaphezulu kunesantya esikrwada; kufuna ipakethe eqinileyo yokuphatha kunye nolawulo lwefolokhwe olukrelekrele. Jonga ngonomendo:

  • Ubuchule bokwenza i-Dual okanye i-tri76bank
  • UMALIMO (Multaquiser, Igalelo Elininzi, Imveliso eninzi) ukuncedisa izixhobo ezininzi ngaxeshanye
  • Ukujinga-jinga ukujolisa uphawu kwisixhobo sakho esinamanzi
  • Amandla omatshini kunye noRAM onokuthi uphathe iinqwelo-moya ezinzima ngaphandle kokuphiliswa kakhulu

Ukuba uphuma kwindawo ecwangcisiweyo njenge treyi, qwalasela inkqubo yemesh WiąFi. Iinkqubo ze Mesh zisebenzisa iinode ezininzi ukugquma ikhaya lakho ngophawu olungaguquguqukiyo, zisusa iindawo ezifileyo ezinyanzela umsinga wakho kwisigcini sethutyana xa uhamba. I-Eero, i-Google Nest Wifi, ne TPÍLink Deco zimodeli eziqhelekileyo ezenza kube lula ukucwangcisa.

Ukusetyenziswa koMgangatho weNkonzo (Qos) kunye noMgaqo-nkqubo

Uthungelwano lwasekhaya lunguvimba owabelweneyo. Xa umntu eqala ireyida enkulu, ephakamisa ividiyo, okanye etsiba kumnxeba wevidiyo, i-transport ikhuphisana nomsinga wakho we-aine. Umgangatho wezicwangciso zenkonzo ukuvumela uxelele umhambi womzila ofumana indawo yokuqala. Iindlela ezininzi zangoku zineenketho kumda womLawuli- mphathi-ndlela – ngokufuthi phantsi koMkhuseli Wolawulo wendlela.

Ungenza umthetho obeka itrafiki kwindawo yokuqala ukusuka kwidilesi yesixhobo sakho esiphumayo okanye idilesi ye-IP, okanye kwanezinto ezicwangcisiweyo eziqukuqelayo iinkonzo ze-media eziphuma ngqo ukuba umqhubi wakho angazazi. Beka ibhokisi yakho ye-aimatransing translainting, i-TV ekhahliweyo, okanye i-console kwindawo yokuqala. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba xa uthungelwano luxakekile, iipakethi zakho zemboniso zinokungalibaziselwa emva kwefayile enkulu ukukhuphela. Abanye abahambi ngendlela banika i-etaplective QoS ebhar-dwinds ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuvala lento kungenza unxulumano lwakho nobusuku.

Uvalo Amandla Onxibelelwano Olunengcingo

Ukusebenzisa amava asezantsi, susa ukungaqiniseki ngocingo ngokupheleleyo. Intsontelo yentsimbi ye-Ethernet ukusuka kwisixhobo sakho sokutsala ukuya kumatshini ohambayo iphelisa ukuphazamisa, inciphisa ukubetha kwesantya, kwaye inika irock [1] colity, igrandquadlex udibaniso. Ngexa i Wipajifi buphucukile, basasebenza kwindawo eyabelweyo, isiqingatha se-injini ephakathi ekungqubana. Unxulumano olusemngciphekweni lukunika indlela enikezelweyo.

Ukuba isixhobo sakho asinayo izibuko le-Ethernet (eqhelekileyo kwimisinga emininzi), ungasebenzisa i-USB́stotote-Ethernet irconsoler. Kwii-consors zomdlalo, izibuko lebhodi ye-Ethernet ilungele ukuya. Kwane-Powerline imampner - ethumela ugcino-lwazi kwindlu yakho yombane wiling - ingaba yinyathelo elisuka kwi Wirc Fi, nangona isantya sohlukanethwe ngumgangatho we-wiring. Amandla ombane kunye ne AV2 okanye G.hn imigangatho isebenza kakuhle. Sekunjalo, i-Ethernet ihlala isezantsi kwegolide. Ukuba uyakwazi ukusebenzisa intsontelo (kwaye efihlwe phantsi kwe-'injini), yenza oko.

Lawula uthungelwano lwakho lwasekhaya kunye nosasazo lwemibhobho

Ulawulo lwe-Bodddy luhamba ngaphaya kwesicwangciso se QoS. Yazi ukuba yintoni elahlwayo kudibano lwakho kokungasemva. Izixhobo zasekhaya ezikrelekrele, ugcino-lwazi olusemngciphekweni lwamafu, uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo kwimfonomfono kunye neekhompyutha, kwaye kwanokhuphelo lomdlalo lungadla iimegabit ngokuzolileyo. Phambi kokuhlala ngaphakathi ukuze uhlambe, thatha la manyathelo:

  • [[FLT: 0] Squbulisa zonke ezingeyo projekti zohlaziyo:[[FLT: 1] Window Ugqibo, i Steam iyakhuphela, i Isiqalo somdlalo - zibeka ekunqumameni okanye ekucwangciseni kuzo ebusuku.
  • [[FLT: 0] Ilifu elingumnqakathi lilungelelanisa: Ibhokisi ya Phantsi, iCoudi, ne I-OtherD ingagcwalisa ububanzi bakho bomnikezelo, obuchaphazela ngokungangqamanisi ukhuphelo lomsebenzi kuba TCP ifuna iipakethi zokuqwalaselwa ukuba zihambe kakuhle. Yicime ukulungelelanisa okwexeshana.
  • Izixhobo ezingenanto ezidityanisiweyo: Elo cwecwe lidala lisathatha ii-imeyili, isithethi esikrelekrele sikhangela imiyalelo yamazwi – zonke zidla ixesha lomoya. Zitshintshe kwimowdi okanye zicime.
  • Seta imida yesixhobo sobubanzi bemida kwimiba: Ezinye ii-apps ezimpompoza zikuvumela ulungise ubunjani. Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, ezinye izilawuli zingafaka ububanzi besixhobo esithile. Yenza inkangeleko kwi PC enzima elinganisela isantya sokukhuphela ulwazi ngexesha lokuqukuqela.

Ukuba uphawula isigcini-mgcini-sango senzeka ngamaxesha athile, phengulula imikhwa yentsapho. Ilungu lentsapho eliphakamisa iifayile ezinkulu zokusebenza okanye ividiyo ye 4K lingaxinanisa unxulumano lwakho ne QoS, ingakumbi ukuba isantya sakho sokufaka sisezantsi. Uthungelwano nocwangciso lungagcina uxolo kunye nee-pixel zibaleka.

Comment

Umqhubi wendlela wakho ungenziwa kakuhle, kodwa ukuba isixhobo ngokwaso silwa, uza kuzibona ii-hiccups. Gcina inkqubo yokusebenza yesixhobo kunye nee-apps eziqukuqelayo zihlaziywe. Susa umbhobho we-appy ngamaxesha athile – kwi-Android TV okanye u-Umlilo, ukhaphelo olunebrorho lungacola. Ukunikezelwa kweqonga elifana [[FLT: 0] Cruncochrollroll[ okanye i-Funimation, imicimbi elungileyo. Zama ukutshintsha phakathi kwe-injini ye-enjini okanye i-software esetyenziswayo ukuba ivumela ukuba iprogram ivumele; ngamanye amaxesha isixhobo sokulinganisa i-ekhilokhwe sibangela ii glichsting kwizinto ezithile.

Lungisa isigqibo semboniso ukuhambelana nomabonwakude wakho. Ukuzala kwe 4K ku-1080p inkunkuma ka-TV kwisixhobo esisebenzisa i-freed kwaye kungabangela isigcini-mgcini-sango esingeyomfuneko ukuba iqonga lizama ukutyhala i-trate ephezulu kunesixhobo sokuphatha ngokulula. Ngokwahlukileyo, ukuba une 4K kamabonwakude kunye ne-Intanethi ekhawulezayo, iqinisekisa ukuba i-program ivumelekile ukuqukuqela kumgangatho omkhulu (ezinye iinkqubo ezingagqibekanga ku-Auto, ezinokuba nemithetho engqongqo).

Qwalasela izicwangciso ze DNS kunye ne-DNS

Inkqubo yethambeka (DNTS) iguqulela iidilesi ze web kwidilesi ze IP. Ukungagqibeki kwakho kwe ISP idns kusenokuba phuthu okanye akuthembeki, ukongeza ulibaziseko oluncinane ngalo lonke ixesha i-app aqhagamshelana nabo abancedisi abatsha. Ukutshintshela kwisixhobo esikhawulezayo, esikhululekileyo se DNS esifana Google Public DNS[[FL:1]] [8.8.8.8.8.8.4.4] okanye Cloudre 1.1.1. ingenza unyusombululo maxesha. Oku kugidibanise isantya esicothayo, kodwa kunciphisa ixesha phambi komjelo kwaye yenza i-soundexpost.

Unyuso lwendawo lufuna ukukhankanya ngenyameko. Abalandeli abaninzi be-amine basebenzisa iflue ukufikelela kwingingqi etshixiweyo, kodwa indlela ye-GPG ihamba ngetonela elifihliweyo kwi-server ekude, yongeza ngaphezulu. Ukuba ngaba ayikhethwanga ngobulumko, i-flowd inganyusa isantya kwaye inciphise isantya. Ukuba kufuneka usebenzise enye ukunikezela iilayibrari ze-ante ukusuka kwezinye iindawo, khetha umxhasi owaziwayo wokungena kwisantya esikhawulezayo sokungena kwi-ankile kunye novavanyo lwemithetho eyahlukileyo. Umatshini wokunqanda uthambeka uthanda ukuhlisa ubunjani ukuze uhlawule. Nanini xa kunokwenzeka, ngaphandle komsinga wokufumana isantya esinyukileyo; ukuba ufuna omnye, ukudibanisa i-ser ekufuphi kwaye uvavanye ngokuhamba ngomsinganye ohamba ngendlela ehamba ngendlela ehamba ngokukhawuleza.

Sebenza Nomlungiseleli Wakho Wenkonzo Ye-Internet

Ukuba udiniwe ekhaya kwaye usawuva umgcini wesigcini-sango, iboardhand ingaba ingaphaya kolawulo lwakho. Hlola icebo lakho le Internet: Ingaba unesantya esaneleyo sokukhuphela? Iintsapho ezininzi zisebenzisa imijelo emininzi kunye nezixhobo ngexesha elinye; iprojekti yakho ye 25 Mbps inokuba ayanele xa abantu ababini bequkuqela kwaye omnye use kwividiyo. Ukunyukela kwintambo okanye intsontelo yentsimbi enesantya esiphezulu kuyimfuneko. Kwakhona, khangela ukuba i-ISP inyanzelela ii-data ezikhonkwane; ukugqithisa kwazo kungakhokelela kwi-throffing. Ezinye izinikezeli ezicothayo zicotha ividiyo ngqo (ivideohttling), ezisoloko zifumaneka ngezixhobo ezifana nemfazwe ye-net Internet yovavanyo okanye ngokusebenzisa ulawulo.

Qhagamshelana ne-ISP yakho ngogcino-lwazi olukhethekileyo: iziphumo zesantya, amaxesha esigcini-mgcini-sango semini eyenzekayo, nokuba uphelise imiba yangaphakathi. Zingafuna ukuhlaziya umphako wemodem yakho, izixhobo ezingalunganga, okanye ingxolo yelayini yedilesi. Ukuba indibano-malungu ixinene, akukho nto ingako inokuyenza kulungiso oluphezulu, kodwa ukuxela umba wongeza ubunzima kwinkqubela phambili yexesha elizayo.

Xa Konke Ukuqumba Kusilela: Lungisa Ubunjani Bakho Bokutshona

Ukugqibelela akusoloko kufumaneka. Ukuba uxhulumaniso lwakho alunakukwazi ukuxhasa ubunjani obuphezulu, ukuhlisa ngobulumko isigqibo okanye i-bitrate ingalondoloza uqwalaselo. Iinkonzo ezininzi eziqukuqelayo zikuvumela ukhethe ubunjani bezandla kwizicwangciso zomdlali. Ukulahla ukusuka ku 1080p ukuya ku 720p kunciphisa imfuno ye-bitrate ngokuphawulekayo ngexa kujongeka kakuhle kwikhusi elincinci. Ezinye imigangatho zinika "data Saver" indlela. Kwikhamap okanye kwifown, 480p inokuba yamkelekile kwaye isebenzise idata encinane.

Kwakhona, qwalasela ukukhuphela ulwazi lweziganeko zokubukela ngaphandle kolayini ukuba iqonga liyakuvumela. ICrunchyroll kunye ne Minitives zisoloko zivumela ukulayisha phantsi iingxelo ezininzi ngaphezulu kwe Wi ­ Fi ngaphambi kwexesha, ngoko ungabukela kwindlela okanye xa uthungelwano lwakho lwasekhaya lungathandeki. Oku kudlula ixesha lokwenene elisisigxina ngokupheleleyo. Ceba phambili ezo zikhefi okanye iimpelaveki xa uthungelwano luxakekile.

Icebo lokucoca elinambini

  • Sebenzisa isixhobo esinyuselwayo esinyukileyo: Iinkqubo ezichuliweyo zikamabonwakude zidla ngokucotha kwaye zifumana uhlaziyo oluncinane kunenduku enikezelweyo yomsinga njengoRu, iAmazon Mod Sket 4K, okanye i-Apple TV. Zisoloko zinesixhobo esine-hardware esiphucukileyo ukwenzela ii-codecs zevidiyo.
  • Yenza izicwangciso ze IPTV zisebenze ukuba usebenzisa umncedisi we media: Kuwe u-'amathala eencwadi' azimeleyo' ugqitha kwi Plex okanye Jellyfin, qinisekisa umdlali othe ngqo usetyenziswa ukunqanda udluliso olungeyomfuneko oluthwele umnatha wakho kunye nothungelwano.
  • Check ye ISP yohlolo: Ngamanye amaxesha ingxaki asiyosantya sakho kodwa indlela eya kumncedisi oqukuqelayo. Ukubaleka i-route kwinethwekhi yokuhambisa yomxholo (njenge AkaTai okanye LifuFront) ingabonisa ukuphakama- i-latrap hops. AFD ingaphinda ijongeke kakubi.
  • [[FLT: 0] Gcina imodem yakho ikwixesha: intsontela endala ye DOCSIS 2.0 ayinako ukunikezela isantya seplani entsha. Qinisekisa imodem yakho ixhasa noko DOCSIS 3.1 (ngokunokwenzeka 3. 1) kwaye ikwi uluhlu lwakho oluvunyiweyo lwe ISP.

Ukukwenza Konke Ndawonye

Isiphumo sokungangeni manzi sisiqalo semeko- bume entle. Qala ngovavanyo lwesantya esisezantsi, ngoko sebenza ngaphandle: lungisa imeko- bume ye WiłFi, qwalasela unyuselo lwesixhobo sekhompyutha, usebenzise i QoS, udibaniso olunemisonto edityanisiweyo xa unakho, kwaye ulusebenzisa uphatho lwesixhobo sombane {hungry. Don' ungayihoyi icebo ngokwalo, kwaye xa ukrokrekreza i ISP, musa ukuthandabuza ukucinezela okanye ulungise indlela yakho yokubona. Ngokucwangcisa umaleko ngamnye, uza kuguqula iintlanganiso zakho zovavanyo lomonde ulwenzelo oluluvo lufanele lufumane amava. Kwaye ngoku, kwaye xa ukroba ivili elincinane lomntu uya kuba yinkumbulo.