Ulwimi Olubonakalayo LwaseShinichirō Watanabe

UShinichirō Watanabe wavela njengelizwi elichazayo kwicala elikwisiphelo sonyaka woo-1990, hayi ngokushiya iindibano zolinganiso lukamabonwakude kodwa ngokuphatha isiganeko ngasinye njengefilimi encinci. Owona mbhiyozo wakhe ubalulekileyo . Bhoy Bebop, [[FLT]], [[FLT:] uSamurai Champo[, [[FLT]] [iK] kwiSlope , [na], [naye i-fLT] elungele ukushukuma komjikelo wombane, kunye nothotho lwendlela elula, kunye nothontsiba lwendlela, i- translate, i- transchesting translate, i- translate, i- translate, kunye nongwendo oluthe translate, i-ograph, i-ograph, i- i-f.

Ii-engile Zecamera Ezitshintsha Amandla Emitha

Ufako lwekhamera lukaWatanabe aluqhelekanga. Uphatha isakhelo njengesithathi-nxaxheba esiphawulekayo, ekhetha ii-engile eziguqula imeko yengqondo yomntu okanye alungelelanise amandla abonakalayo emboni. Cowboy Bebop, imbonakalo yokuqala ye-Spiegel ngaphakathi kwe-Bebop", njengoko ethambeka emva kwindawo eqhelekileyo, ngokukhawuleza ibonisa igunya elizolileyo nakubeni ekwindawo ebanzi. I-engile ayigcinelwanga amagorharn' awenzileyo; ziyakwazi ukuvelisa uphawu olusongela okanye olungenangqiqo kumongomongomongo. Ngexesha “iBhall ye-Angenslangle”, ikhamera inyukela kummandla othe nkqo kwi-V, ukujinga-ok-okisayoku, ukujika kwe-oktare.

Ukujonga phezulu kwe-engile kusebenza kwicala elichaseneyo, ukuncipha kweempawu kwindawo engqongileyo enkulu okanye ukuzishiya ziseluhlwini. Emva kokuba uEd eshiya iBebop kwi- “Inglade,” imbumbulu ephezulu yenqanawa ekrweliweyo "i-Bye-Bye-” ehlisa iliso lenqanawa lisusa iliso kwiempawu, ishiya umboniseli eziva ilize ishiywe ngasemva. [FLT: 0] Samurai Champloo , i-engile ephakamileyo efana nayo i-Fuu ime yodwa kwibhulorho, igxininisa ukukhubeka kwayo njengendlela yodwa eyingozi. Ikhamera, kwezi meko, yenza ihlabathi lizive lilikhulu kunembonakalo efana nophawu olubonakalayo.

Ii-engile zama-Dutch zithambekile kumgca wolundi kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokucotha kodwa ngokunempumelelo ukubonakalisa ukungazinzi kwengqondo. Ungquzulwano lwencopho phakathi kwe-Spike kunye ne-Vialtial luthambeka kakhulu kwisakhelo, ingqamana nezikhonkwane ezingqukuva kunye nokungalawuleki kolwano. uqhushululu eResonance[, okusigxina okusingqongileyo ngexesha lokuwa kwesokhathalo, okuzinziweyo ngexesha lokuzinzisa, imingxube edityanisweyo, imifanekiso edityanisiweyo, `iijingiselwano zehlabathi yinjineli. Ezi zinto zikhumbuza abaphulaphuli ukuba akukho nto eWtabe' ihlala ihleli ihleli.

Ukwakhiwa Kwengqalelo

Watanabe kunye nabasebenzi abangundoqo abasebenzisanayo. Ngokuphindaphinda umyili wophawu uToshihiro Kawamoto kunye nomyili womatshini uKimitoshi Yamane . Isakhiwo esilathisa iliso ngokuzibamba nangenjongo. Umthetho wesithathu asiyosikhokelo esiqinileyo kodwa isiphekelele esiziphindaphindayo apho zisuka khona ngokuqiniseka. Samurai Champloo ukwenziwa kwendlela yokuqala, isiqalo sikaMugen simfumana ehleli phakathi kwindlu yeti; isithuba esingenanto ecaleni kwakhe simema ulangazelelo phambi kokugqabhuka kogonyamelo olungaphephekiyo. Symetry, xa kubonakala, iqokomisa okanye i-syn, i-Jin ijonge indawo ephakathi kwezibuko zakhe ezilunyukileyo, ngexesha loqhekeko lwemilo lomphini, xa kuthenwa nokuxonxwa kwemilo.

Imigca ekhokelayo isetyenziswa ukutsala umboniseli nzulu okanye kwicala lophawu lwenyaniso yemvakalelo. Ipaseji ejingayo yeBebop ekwindlela zasemaphandleni ezikwi Samurai Champloo iziganeko zokuhamba, kunye neentunja zendlela zomgangatho wesiporo ze-liwe zomgangatho wenqanawe e eResonance[[FLT]] zonke zitsala iliso phambili, zisenza uhambo olubonisa ukulandisa okukodwa. Kwanemifanekiso yangaphakathi isebenzisa ifanitshala, ii-freyidia, kunye neefestile ukuvala iminxeba yolwano egxininisa okanye ukunxibelelana kwe-e. I-Spokeymapt syd trans nge-modey'emow'enzile window ibonakalisa i-emode i-emode ye-emode.

Isithuba esikhabayo sisinye isiphawuli sokubona kwendlela kaWatanabe. Iimpawu zisoloko zibekwe kumphetho omnye ogqithisileyo wesakhelo, zishiyeke eziseleyo ziphefumle. Olu buchule bunyusa uxinezeleko ngexesha lokuphumla kwaye bunyuse umgama ongokweemvakalelo ngexesha lokwahlukana. Xa i Spike isuka kwiBebop kwixesha lokugqibela, ukudubula kukaFaye eme yedwa, umpu okwisandla, ulawulwa yindawo engenanto ehlala ngasemva kwakhe, iphupha ethetha ngaphezulu kunayo nayiphi nayiphi ingxoxo. Iinketho zoqatho zitshintsha ixesha elithe nkqo kwimifuziselo yenkumbulo nelahleko.

Ubunzulu bobuchule bokusebenzisa ibala, nangona ubukhulu becala buyimveliso yobuchule bokulinganisa kunokukhetha ilens ebonakalayo, yenza imigangatho ecacileyo yoqwalaselo. Iziqalelo zokuvele ngaphambili . "umphetho wendebe, umphetho wesibane esixhomileyo" usoloko umfiliba ngelixesha ubuso bophawu buhlala bukhali, okanye buchasene noko. Oku kujolisa kukhokelo olukhokelayo kuphendulo lwemvakalelo lwesibukeli ngaphandle kwemfuno yengxoxo ecacileyo. Ukufihlwayweyo ngexesha lencoko esondeleleneyo kwiSlope[[[FLT:]] Kids kukhetha abasebenzi kwindawo ezingqongileyo, kwenza umzuzu uzive ungenangxaki.

Intshukumo Nesakhelo Esihambayo

Ikhamera kaWatanabe ayihlali ihleli. Iimingxuma, ukutshebeleza, ukulandelela imbumbulu, kunye neepani zesabhokhwe ezifake i-kinetic ezibonisa ulwaleko lwe-jazz kunye ne-hir-hop Wap Warts ichaza iingxelo zakhe. Ukutyikitya okuvulwa kwe i-Cowbop , “I-Tank!", yakhiwe kumacala amaninzi entshukumo zekhamera ekhawulezayo, iipani, ii-leaksi, kunye neflammar-ge-ge- jopp. Kulonke utho lwemihlathi, iimfazwe zesithuba zishukuma ngesandla, i-freactive, i-fromed, i-ssssss transsss med med transssss trakerts traked tramment.

Ukulandelela imigca kunceda imisebenzi emininzi. Samurai Champloo, iintshukumo ezithe tye ezihambayo ezihamba noonobangela abahamba nohambo lwabo, ezihamba ngokoqobo kwilizwe elidlulayo. Ngethuba le "Beatbox Bandits" ikhamera ilandela i Fuu njengoko ihamba ehamba ehlathini, ikrwela umva kwicala elithe nkqo lidala isclickline ebonakalayo xa abafuni bayo betyhilwa. Ngokufanayo, Kids kwiSlope isebenzisa imipu elinganisweyo ngexesha lokushicilela iqokobhe, ukutsala umva ukuze kutyhilwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye kuqhutywe iimvumi.

Iinguqu phakathi kwemiboniso enombala omfiliba, ikhumbula ukusikwa okukhawulezileyo kwemeya entsha ye-FLT. kuResonance zisebenzisa ezi zinto ngexesha lolandelelwano lokhangelo, zisusa imbono efana ne-drone- kwikhamera yomgangatho wesitrato, ziqinisekisa ujongo oluphicothayo oluchaza uthotho lwendawo yonke. Ukuhamba ngequbuliso kudiza kwanele ukwenza umboniseli azibonakalisi kuphela zise ziqhekeza zemifanekiso emikhulu, efihliweyo.

Izixhobo zokudubula kunye nentshukumo ezifana nezilenge zandisa isikali sendawo engqongileyo ngexa ugcina umongo wemvakalelo. Izixhobo zokulwa zeziphekepheke kwi Cowboy Bebop zisoloko zisikwa ngezithonga ezibanzi zeMartian okanye umhlaba, zibeka imetal ejikelezayo kwindawo enkulu, engenamsebenzi. Trorble in Resonance[, imbonakalo yehelikopta yeTokyo idlulisela izigcawu zombini njengelaphu leseyile emnyama okanye indawo ehlala kuyo ethambileyo. Ezi mbono ziphakahliweyo zikhumbuza abaphulayo ukuba imidlalo yobuqu eboniswa ngezantsi, imiboniso ebanzi.

Umbala njengomfanekiso oqingqiweyo

Izikripti zombala kaWatanabe zicetywe ngocoselelo njengoluhlu lwakhe lokudubula. Ungcelele ngalunye lumiswe ngengqokelela eninzi ejikelezayo etshintsha ukuphendula kwimo yemo yezulu kunye nesahluko. [[FLT: 0] Cowboy Bebop ithe isithuba sayo ibhabhathizela ingqukuva ebandayo, ii-orente ezinzulu, kunye nemfusathuthuthi emnyama ebonisa ukukrala nokudinwa. Iziganeko ze-Mars zijikele kwimiqukumbe nemfumba, zinyusa umda we-astetic, ngelixa uCallisto uhlamba zonke izinto ngokujikelezayo kwibala elimhlophe nangamaqaqaqa, ibonakalisa ukukrala kwemizwa yemizwa ka-Gren.

I-Fuu i-pink-pink kimonom efudumeleyo isetyenziswa ngenjongo yokomfuziselo. umahluko ocacileyo wombala we-Samurai Champloo, i-Fuu isuka kwi-piach-pink kimonome eshushu eyahlulayo kwimibhobho ebhabhayo ye-Mugen, isin esiluhlaza kunye nomfanekiso omnyama ka Jin omnyama; umahluko wombala ukhawulezileyo wento engabonakaliyo ngenxa yomahluko wendalo yabo. Xa iimpawu zifikelela kumzuzu wokutyhilwa kobuqu, imibala ejinga ngakwigolide okanye i-ailling/sunture echaza ukuphela okanye uxolo olukhawulezayo. [[FLT] Chow Bepbop[FLT], kunye nokukhanya kwegolide kwi-ogradity ye-om, phambi kokukhanyiselwa kwe-bala, imibala emhlophe.

Umfuziselo wombala usoloko uchaza iziganeko zexesha likaxakeka. kuResonance, ukusetyenziswa okuziphindaphindayo kwelungu (ukusuka kwiyunifomu zesikolo zenyukliya ukuya kwimifuziselo yesilumkiso senyukliya ebhabhabhayo [_iiintloko zezixhobo zokuqinisekisa nokuvala.] Ubomvu weempawu zexesha likaxakeka, ngokuchaseneyo, ukubetha kothotho lwezilumkiso njengesilumkiso sikawonke wonke ongakhathaliyo. [[FLTLT:2]] Klope [[[FLT]]], iintloko ezimenyezekileyo zexesha eliphakathi kwelizwe lasemaphandleni kunye nentlabalala emhlophe yengxelo yelizwe, ekhunjunjulwayo, edlulileyo, ekhumbulayo ukusuka kwingqokelela yeengqokelela yeenkwenkwezi zeWretmagne.

Iinketho zemibala kaWatanabe zixelwa yisithethe semifanekiso-bhanyabhanya esixabisa ingqokelela yemibala eqingqiweyo ngaphezu kobunyani obungqongqo. Impembelelo yefilimi inoir, enemithunzi yayo ephezulu ecacileyo, icacile, kodwa inyani egqithisileyo yemifanekiso eshukumayo yase-Italian Galbo kunye nelanga eliqaqambileyo lomendo wendlela eshukumayo ka 1970. Kunokuvumela izixhobo zombala wesivo zilawule ingqokelela yemibala, abaphathi bezobugcisa basoloko besebenzisa isandi esingaqhelekanga ukuphakamisa inyaniso engokweemvakalelo kubulungisa bemifanekiso. Imithombo efana nencwadi yezobugcisa ye-Gallemathi ye-Gillet [FLT:] I-filter: Ubugcisa ye-Cow Bhobop[FLT:] umbatho lohlobo lwemibala nomzobo oqhelekileyo oluvelayo olubonisa uludwe lwendawo oluqhelekileyo.

Ukukhanya Nendlela Esebenza Ngayo

Ukukhanya kumsebenzi kaWatanabe akufane kukhanye; kunenjongo. I-Chiaroscro ikhanyisa ubuso nezithuba kwiinqwelo-moya zomahluko, ubuchule obubotshelelwe kwimifanekiso emibala eqingqiweyo kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho lwaseMelika. Indawo yegumbi lokuncina i-"Asteroid Blue" ihlamba u-Asimov kunye nesibini esizingelayo esirhabaxa, esingajingiyo esishiya isiqingatha sobuso baso silahlekile kubumnyama, sibona ukubonakala singaphandle kwemikhono yaso kunye nokuphelelwa lithemba. Imbonakalo ayiko nje ukungabikho kokukhanya kodwa ubukho bento efihliweyo .

Ukukhanya okusemva kusetyenziswa ukuphindaphindwa, okusetyenziswa ukuguqula iimpawu zibe yimifuziselo ngexesha elibalulekileyo. Umthunzi we Jin ohamba kwimvula emva kokuba egqibile ukwenza iflagi yophawu lwemifanekiso ehlala ixesha elide kunento ekhanyiswe kakuhle. Olu hlobo lubangela ukuba umbukeli abonise imvakalelo kuhlobo, kwaye ludibanisa umsebenzi weWatanabe kwifilimi ye-drn echaza ifilimi ye-Samu edumileyo efana neyamalee Karosava, enempembelelo ku [[FLT] [FLT] kubhalwe kakuhle [FT] kuwe-Plat]

Imithombo eluncedo yokukhanya ($_FLT: 1]] izakhiwo ezikufutshane neendawo ezingaphambili, izikhanyisi zemidiza, ii-neon zimpawu, iibhodi zemifanekiso zamanani zidityaniswe ngqo kwisakhelo ukukhuthaza ukukhanya. iBoy Bebop isixeko esifumileyo, i-neon pinki neglow black ziba luphawu lwaso, i-okthanga oluthe rhoqo lobomi bentengiso oluyahluke ngokusileyo nabazingeli bemali. Samurai Champloo, ukukhanya komlilo nepesenti ezikhoyo, umlilo kunye nemibala esemhlabeni we-Edoera ephola epholileyo kunye nokuphola. Ukutshonisa kwemigxa-om ngenye imini ngemini yemifulk.

Lens ivuthuza kunye neziphumo zentlahla ngamanye amaxesha ikhupha udweliso lombane, ukutsala umfanekiso ngakwindawo entle. Ukulandelelana kweflash ku Cowboy Bebop uthambeka komqukumbelo wesibane kwaye uvumele ukukhanya kuphume emthunzini, okuphawula inkumbulo njengento ethembekileyo nentle kakhulu kunale ikhoyo. Le ntetho yenkumbulo ``idiffuse', ishushu kakhulu, ishushu kakhulu, i-ave trope inqamle umzimba we-watanabe', iphinde ifumaneke ngexesha elibalulekileyo ku [FLT:] iResonnce [[FLTLT]] [3]. [indlela engcono i-progatensss ikhumbula ubuntwana babo bokuphuma kwiprogatess.

Ikhaya elinophahla lwesibini kunye nePhondo leSikolo

Ukwenziwa kwembonakalo kaWatanabe akukho kwi-atmosfera; itsala ngamandla kubude bobomi bakhe bokujonga ifilimu. Nganye yothotho lwakhe lomdlalo njengonobumba oya kwizithethe ezithile ze-movie. Cowboy Bebop i-stutchs kunye nothiyir, iifem zelizwe laseNtshona, iHong Kong iplanictography, kunye ne Fraise New Watts ixs ukutsiba. Isiphumo sivakala sitsha ngenxa yokuba izinto azidlulanga kunye kodwa zichazwa kwakhona ngephindo lomfanekiso womfanekiso. Imba zingquzulaniswa nebalazanzi ezibanzi nempahla yeSamkinppeah engqukuvayo ye-entshonalanga, ngexa iifeksi ezifanayo zikhanyiswe nge-Celkin.

Samurai Champloo uhambisa i-chanbara slaw film kodwa uyihluza kwimo yokucinga ye-tratablist. Ukwenziwa kwesixhobo se-echochoku Kurosawate-intlobo ezininzi kwimifanekiso efana [ Sanurai, ukanti ukuhlela kunye nekhamera zibolekiswe kwividiyo zomculo, ngemibhobhobho nokutshiza. Njengokuba Watana ecacisa kwi [[FLT:]] imboniso yeCruncholl [[FLT] [FLT]]], usukelo lwalukukwenza “ixruex" i-ixmond-hopy- transfy, kunye nokhetho lwembali.

izikhonkwane kwi Slope zitshintsha iqula lokubhekisa kwimidlalo yeqonga kwi drame kunye ne-jazz amaxwebhu. Ikhamera ihlala kwinkumbulo yeminwe yezitshixo zepiyano kunye nezikhumba zegubu, ifaka imizimba yeemvumi ezinentlonelo yekonsathi egcinelwa imixholo yazo. I-Diam engaphantsi ye-jazzz bar i-amb-hud ne-smoky, ukuzonwabisa kwemibhobhozo elahlekileyo phakathi eTokyo. UWatana ubeka imizimba ebonakalisayo ebonakalisayo ifilimu i-Mid [FLD [FFFF:] [3] [flm]

Kwanakwiziganeko ezithile, isimbo se-morder esibonakalayo sokuhlalisa i-parody kunye ne-pasteche. i-Cowboy Bebop itshintsha kwibala le Fou "Pierrot le Fimetics", enendawo ye-German Methoutics, ene-claustrophobic kunye nokukhanya okumnyama-mhlophe kwipaki yokuzonwabisa. I-“Mishhoomhood Samba" yamkela ingqokelela yemibala eneemboleko, kunye noqululo oludeyo lwendlela eshukuma 1970. Ezi zitshintsha zangaboni zikhumbuza umbukeli ukuba u-watana ayiso si si simo esinye kodwa isixhobo esisetyenziswayo.

Isifundo Semeko: “Iingelosi Eziwileyo”

Ukuqonda indlela i-movie kunye nokwenza imifanekiso esebenza ngayo kumsebenzi odityanisiweyo wengxelo, qwalasela isiganeko sesihlanu se Cowboy Bebop. Ulandelelwano lwecathedral luyiklasi engqinelanayo. Isiganeko sisuka kwibhlowu ezisezantsi zendlu ye-opera, apho ikhamera ihamba kancinci inqumla abaphula amalungu eqela elihambayo (*) ukuya kubude obuthe nkqo bomphakathi wecawa. I-Spike ibhadula kwi-engile esezantsi, iifestile zemibala emhlophe eshwabalukileyo zisuka kwimisonto eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nombala obomvu owehlayo enqamlene amanxeba akhe asele efunyenwe.

Ngexesha longquzulwano ngeVival, ikhamera iyatshintshana phakathi kwemipu emide ecuthayo enciphisa imigca enqamlezayo ngaphantsi kwemibhobho yamatye kunye nemibhobho etsala imiqondiso encinane yempindezelo kwaye izisole. Ukusetyenziswa kwentshukumo ecothayo ngexesha lomonakalo wefestile akuthethi ukushwampula nje; ityhila ukhetho luka Spike, kude kube ngumzuzu de iglasi imhlawuke. Ukudumba kokugqibela kukaSpike ewa ngomva, izikhali ezijikelezwe ngamahobhe amhlophe, iPietyà ngokubuya umva. Apha, ukukhanyisa, i-engile, nombala uqukuqela kumfanekiso omnye, ongasoliyo othwala ubunzima bomqwele yoludwe: umntu owenziwe ngoonke nomgcini-thungo, phakathi kwezulu, kunye nenyuso.

Izifundo Ezisebenzisekayo Kubenzi Bemifanekiso Eshukumayo Nabenzi Befilimu

Ubuchule bukaWatanabe asiyongcamango engaqondakaliyo; zinika ingqiqo ecacileyo kubabali bebali elibonakalayo nangayiphi na indlela. Okokuqala, jonga ikhamera njengentlola iimvakalelo, hayi njengencwadi ebhaliweyo. Imbombo nganye kufuneka iphendule umbuzo: ukuba ngowuphi uluvo, kwaye zithini i-engile enxibelelana ngamandla okanye ukuchana? Okwesibini, iquze ngesithuba esingacacanga esibonakalayo ukwenzela ukuba imbonakalo yomntu ikwazi ukuba ibe yeyodwa okanye ibhalise ngaphandle kwengxoxo. Okwesithathu, sebenzisa imibala yemibala njengezakhiwo zayo, "aslayidings imibala kwiempawu, intsika, kunye neemeko ezingokweemvakalelo, kwaye zivumela ezo ngqokelela zemibala zitshintshe njengoko zifuna. Okwesibini, faka izikhanyiso eziluncedo kwimbonakalo ecacileyo ngokokubakhanyayo, ngokokuba nemvelaphi elula, apho imvelaphi ekwintsoko. Freant, ufunda izithethe ze-spectivey zisuka kuleyo kuleyo kuleyo kuleyo kuleyo kumboniso-xmi; ukwenzeka ngokungaqhelekanga, ukwenzeka ngokungaqhelekanga.

Abo banomdla kuhlalutyo olunzulu, isincoko sevidiyo “ Sinichiro Watanabe: uSomandla wemoyezo” kumjelo ongaseMbindini weGhibli unika isakhelo-by-frame yokhluko lwayo oludweliso lomfanekiso, ngexesha udliwano-ndlebe [FLT]] lwe Cow Boybop[[FLT:]] [3] unika uluvo lwe-scene kwibrobo kunye ne contiit inkqubo ebomvu. Ukongeza, [[FLT:] 09] udliwano noNhlolo nowewayiwo [[FLT] [FLT]] [FLT] [5] lubamba intanda-bulumko yakhe ngexesha [FT:]

Usayino Oluhlala Lukho

I-pinichirō Watanabe’s sesmography idlula imida yolinganiso. Ngokudibanisa umgaqo- ntetho wefilimu onamandla angenasiphelo ezixhobo zokuzoba, wadala isiqu somsebenzi ovakalelwa kukuba ubuqu obunzulu nobubanzi befilimu. I-engile yecamera, imbumba, imibala, kunye nokukhanya akunanto ihombisayo ezandleni zakhe; zizinto ezisezantsi zombhalo ngokwazo, zithwele umthwalo wemvakalelo ophumayo. Ukuhlolisisa ubuchule bakhe bokubhala akuyonto nje enzulu ekubonakaliseni uxabiso olunzulu. @ is ifunda indlela yokuthetha ngamabali athelekisa imifanekiso emva kokuba isikrini sibumfashonile. Umsebenzi wakhe ukhumbuza wonke umfono obonakalayo ukuba umgangatho osele unjalo usuka kwisikrini, ukuba kuphela uyakwazi ukuthetha.