Umphakathi, ibali elixelwayo lisebenza kakuhle kwilindelo lokonakala. Iziganeko azifuni nje ukuzibonela ngawabo; zinqwenela ukuphazanyiswa kwemfihlelo epheleleyo, inkcazo ecothayo ye-blarn enika ingqwalasela, kunye nokuphinda imenyo ehlala ixesha elide emva kwesiganeko sokugqibela. Okungalindelwanga asiyosixhobo esingundoqo esisetyenziswayo, xa sisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo, siguqula iingxelo ezicacileyo zibe ngamava angalibalekiyo. Eli nqaku lihlola ukwakheka kommangaliso okwakhiwa kwebali, lixubanisa ubuchule bokwakha emva kwayo, izakhiwo eziyenza ikwaziyo, kunye neendlela eziyiphakamisayo ukusuka kwinkohliso ephantsi kwimbonakalo yobugcisa.

Ingcamango Ebangela Izibhengezo Ezingalindelekanga

Umntu usebenzisa ucingo ukuze afumane iindlela. Xa sidibana nebali, ubuchopho bethu buqhubeka busenza uqikelelo olusekelwe kulwazi lwangaphambili, kwiindibano zemfazwe, nakwimbali. Umzuzu ongalindelekanga uphazamisa oku kulandelelana oku, uxhobisa oko iingcali zemithambo-luvo zikubiza ngokuba “yimpazamo yokuxela kwangaphambili.” Le mpazamo ibangela ukuba uthungelwano lobuchopho, luphucule ingqalelo nokunxulumanisa isiganeko nzulu ngakumbi kwinkumbulo. Ngamagama aluncedo, i-glosethi ye-gronate ingenza intsontela.

Uvuzo lwemvakalelo lunamandla ngokufanayo. Isimangaliso sicacisa nayiphina indlela elandelayo: ukuba ukujijwa kukhokelela ekutyhilweni kobungcatshi, umsindo okanye ubuhlungu kuyakhula; ukuba kuvula ixesha lokukhulula, uvuyo luziva lufunyenwe kakhulu. Oku kuchaza isizathu sokuba ezona ziganeko zingenakulibalekiyo kwintsomi . "ukusuka kutyhilo lwamaQuear Söze kumqondiso wento eyenzekayo kumntu otshatileyo ("i-"i-"i-"punch" kwi-] [iintombi ]] isoloko isenza abafayekanga kakuhle kuthi. Ngaphezu koko, iziganeko ezingalindelekilenga zityhindelela intetho kummandla ongachazwangachaziwenga, ukutyhila ulwazi olucacileyo olucacileyo. Ngale iyintethe ngqo, intethe , ithetha ngokunzulu, ithetha ngobulungisa.

Uphando olupapashwa kwi [[FLT: 0] itheth'ejolise ukuba ukuchaza okungalindelekanga kushukumisa ukhupho lwe-dopamine, umchazi wemithambo-luvo odityaniswe nokufunda kunye nentshukumisa. Le mpendulo yebhayoloji ibonisa ukuba abaphulaphuli abakhange babukelwe nje kuphela kokungalindelekanga; bakhuthazwa ukuba baphinde bafumane i-APSOAXIN yonke, ukufuna inkcazelo abayiphosileyo. Kubabhali, oku kuthetha ukuba oku akuthethi ukuba baphele ngokwako kodwa kufuneke ngokunzulu.

Izakhiwo eziqhubekekayo ezakhelwe uMmangaliso

Nangona naliphina ibali lingaquka ukujijwa ngesiquphe, ezinye izicwangciso zesakhiwo zenzelwe ukuxhathisa izinto ezingalindelekilenga. Ngokusebenzisa ixesha, uluvo, kunye nokulawula ulwazi, ezi zinto zenza imekobume echumileyo apho abaphulaphuli bahlala behleli ngaphandle kweqondo elilinganayo kodwa bentywiliselwe ngokupheleleyo.

Ezingangqubaniyo

Ibali elingaxelwayo elithetha ngobalo lweziganeko, liveza iziganeko ngokulandelelana ukuze kubangele ukuphaphazela nokungalindelanga. Xa isiganeko sexesha elizayo siboniswa ngaphambi kokuba kuqondwe umongo waso, abaphulaphuli banyanzeleka ukuba bacinge, kwaye unxibelelwano oluya ekugqibeleni lusuka kwilizwe elinamandla aphukileyo. Olu buchule bungathatha iintlobo ezininzi: iflarencytics ebangela intlungu eqhubekayo, i-prolepic ijonge phambili oko kubangela ishwangubhabhabha, okanye isakhiwo sesangqa esiqala ekupheleni nokubuya. [uquin Tartino's [FLT:] [FLT:] [FLT] [imp:] umbambo oluthi oluthe gcawuzayo, apho ingxolo ebangela ukuvayo nemfiliba elimangalisayo lithatha intsingiselo entsha.[3]

Imisebenzi yolwimi iyasebenzisa isandi ne-FLT[FLT:] Isandi esithelekisa abafundi kunye nomsinga wabo we-nquare à à quarter ispread, ngelixesha ababhali be project besithi i-[FLT:] iDiaw neFLT [FLT:] isebenzisa ixesha njengexesha lokuchaza ishwangusha lophawu ngaphandle kocwangco, yenza isahluko ngasinye sivakalelwe njengesipho esingalindelekanga. Kuba ababhali abajonge ukwamkela le sakhiwo, izinto ezifana [[FLT:] [12] Studieder [FLT] umqhubi wendlela yokubonisa ukungachukumi. [FLT] [FFFFFFFFFFFFF] [5] [FFoffiffig] iqinisekisa ukufezekisa isiphumo somsebenzi wobuphini.

Izilamli ezingenatyala

Xa umxeli engenakuthenjwa, intetho nganye iba yindawo elindelekileyo. Abachazi-mazwi abanokunyanzelisa abaphulaphuli ukuba bafunde phakathi kwemigca, besoloko bebuthandabuza ubunyani bento abayixelelweyo. Isimangaliso sibakho xa umsantsa phakathi kwenguqulelo ye-narrator nenyaniso ebhaliweyo ekugqibeleni ityhilwa, ukungqubana kwento ekhoyo. Ibamba i-Caulfield enzima kodwa ebuthathakayo kwi-[FLT:] i-FTYP [[FLT]] ibangela ukuba abafundi baxele i-active kwi-icon ebonakalisa i-asestions, kodwa ukuthuntuthuze xa i-AFoggggn ivela. [Foct: Flust]

Asingabo bonke abalawuli abangathembekanga abakhohlisanga ngabom. Abanye bathintelwa bubutsha, ukugula ngengqondo, okanye ubumfiliba, njenge-Scout ku- Ukubulala i-Mockingbird, abanokuchaza ngokuphosakeleyo okungachananga iinyaniso ngamandla kunamazwi angenasiphelo. Abanye, njengo Pipatel ubomi be Pi, ukunikela uhlobo lweziganeko ezicinezela umfundi ukuba akhethe oko anokukukholelwa, ukuguqula ukumangalisa abe ngumbuzo wentanda-ntanda-bulumko. Ukuhlola okungakumbi oku, [[FLT:] okufana nongenelo olungena kwi-eternarr-FLT], ukunikezela ngohlobo lwembali nolubonelela ukuba ababhali benyani bemeko olunokunceda ukusetyenziswa ngolu hlobo oluthile lobuqhophololo, okanye oluthekiyo.

Iqela lenjongo ethile

Ujikelezo lwecebo yisixhobo sobugcisa esisetyenziswa ngokungalindelekanga. Xa sisetyenziswa kakuhle, silungisa ngokutsha yonke into eyenzeka ngaphambili, siphakamisa ibali elifanelekileyo kwimisebenzi yobugcisa. Okusebenzayo kukujijeka akuzizothusi nje ezizenzekelayo; ziyincopho ebekwe ngononophelo ehlala ingabonakali kwisiganeko sokuqala kodwa ngokucacileyo kwi projekthi. UAlfred Hitchcock ucinga ukuba “ingcamango yebhombu""" (ngokuba abaphulaphuli bayazi ukuba ibhombu iza kusuka kodwa abasebenzi abasebenzi abatshoni bangamangaliswanga, kodwa abajijeki kakhulu basenza siqonde ukuba into engalunganga.

M. Night Shymalan’s [[FLT: 0] Ingqiqo yesithandathu ibonakalisa le syngy. Amacebiso ``imibala ebomvu, intsebenziswano engekhoyo, ingqele ebandayo, ishwashwadazelwe ngokupheleleyo, kodwa intsingiselo yayo iqondwa kuphela kwisityhilo sokugqibela. Kwincwadi, Gillian Flynn’s [[FLT:] [FLT] [FLT] isebenzisa i-Progn [[FLT] i-exprofile] ukutshintsha okupheleleyo ulungelelayelo lomfundi, ukuvala ibali kumntu olahlekileyo kwifoto emnyama. Kwanazobunjwa, njengengxmags , i-FBExman. [FFFFFF]

Ubugcisa Obuqhubela phambili Bokurhwebelana

Ngaphandle kokhetho lwesakhiwo, ababhali bangasebenzisa ibhokisi yesixhobo sobugcisa ukuvelisa umoya wokungaqiniseki nokunika iimali ezivakalayo. Ezi ndlela zifuna uqeqesho---"ziisakhiwo esingabonakaliyo esixhasa utyhilo olubalaseleyo.

Ukufakelwa Isithunzi: Ukutyala Imbewu Yommangaliso

Ukufihla imbonakalo yento ecacileyo yento efihlakeleyo kubuchule bokufihla inyaniso. Incopho ebonakala ingenamsebenzi ecacileyo. ``A'''' ibala eliphukileyo, umgca olahliweyo othetha ngoloyiko lomntu olungaqhelekanga ngamanzi .'emva i-Ccan ityatyamba kwisiqalo esibalulekileyo. Isebenza ngokunentsingiselo efuziselayo imisebenzi kwimigangatho emibini: iqala iqoshana elijongeneyo ukwamkela ukujijwajijeka njengokusengqiqweni, kwaye ibuyisela igosa abafundi abaphula intloko ngomaleko wentsimbi engaqhelekanga. I-Ckhov' edumileyo imiyalelo edumileyo yokuba yonke into imele ibe nenjongo; i-Proneechudd ijiza le migaqo ngokuguqula lo mgaqo ngokuguqula nje icebo lokudubula, kodwa kwicebo elibomvu elibonisa isiphawuli esitsha esibonisa isigcawu (ii-i -) okanye imfimbili yentetho ecacileyo (i - I) ephuma ngolu shunqulute).

Ubuchule Bokungaqondi Kwangaphambili

Ulawulo oluphosakeleyo lugcina abaphulaphuli befuna amathunzi. I-herming luphawu olububuxoki olubonakala lubalulekile kodwa ekugqibeleni lungakhokelisi ndawo- okanye, ngokuphikisanayo, luphazamisa kwinkcazelo ecacileyo efihlakeleyo. Ababhali abangachananga ngabaphathi abachaphazelekayo balobubuchule. U-Agatha Christie wahlala iincwadi zakhe ezidumileyo ezinezinto ezininzi ezikrokrelekayo, ngamnye onezinjongo ezivakalayo, kodwa obe ebonakalisa unobangela wokwenene ngumfundi olindelekileyo ngokuncinane kakhulu, (*) omnye obebe ebekwe ngobunono. [FLT]] uphengulula uSucle, exhomka ngokumxeka kwakhe njengomphunyulukileyo, xa esazi ngengozi ekhohlakele. I-okhemistrorce inokuba yimposiso enkulu kakhulu.

Ubuntlola Bophawu Nobunzulu Obufihlakeleyo

Abasebenzi abafana abakwazi ukunikezela izinto ezikholelekayo ezimangalisayo. Ukuze isityhilelo sifumaneke emhlabeni, umntu oqhubayo kufuneka ajike ngokwaneleyo ukuba isenzo sabo esingalindelekanga sifundeke njengento engabonakaliyo yohlobo oluthile, hayi ukungcatsha isimilo esimisiweyo. I-Backshord yinjini enzima: iphilthropist egcina ingqumbo, iqabane elisebenzayo lifihla igama langaphambili. Ezi mpawu zifihlakeleyo zivumela uphawu ukuba luziphathe “ngeempawu” ngendlela yokuba, xa luqwalase, luphucule ukuqonda kwethu. Soprano yinkqubo yonyango [[FLT: 0] iSoprampon i-' uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo] ngokuqhubekayo lubangela ukuthemba ngenxa yokuba izenzo zakhe zogonyamelo zihamba kunye macala onyanisekileyo, zenza ukhetho ngalunye olunengqwangazehlobezo. Xa i-omatshini besenza oluluphawu oluthi: oluno oluno oluthi oluthi oluthi olunyuluthi olunyuliweyo lungaze luzinzo luzinziswe phantsi koxinzelelo, lunga, lungatsho luthi luthi, lu

Ukujinga kolwazi lokulawula

Isimangaliso singumbandela osisiseko woko abaphulaphuli bakwaziyo kwaye xa bekwazi. Imbono egqithisiweyo yeyona iphambili yombhali. Imboniselo yokuqala elinganiselweyo ithintela ulwazi kwizinto eziyenzekayo, ivumela ukuba “andizange ndiwubone umzimba ofileyo kwisiqu de ndiwuvule". Isithinteli se-Tshathu properson singadala amabala angabonakaliyo ngokulandela uphawu oluchaza iziganeko. Abaphulaphuli, apho bazi khona ngaphezulu kwabasebenzi, bangenza uqhankqeshoza olwahlukileyo. "umphunga" uyakwazi ukuvala ukuvala ungqubano olungalulekiyo, njengoko ubonakala kuboniswa kwixesha lokugqibela [FLD: 0] i-ANTPP [FLP] i-HPP] xa u-HPLD, xa uGawula u-Thobo.

Uhlolisiso Lwemeko: Ukuphandwa Okungalindelekanga

Ukuhlolisisa iincwadi ezingqalileyo kusinceda siqonde indlela le migaqo eluncedo ngayo.

[FLT] Imbaza engaqhelekanga [[FLT:] nguGillian Flynn. Isakhiwo senoveli esidifitshisiweyo ``````'''''''. iditernring phakathi kwenyanga kaNick ekhoyo ngo-1992seProglatry kunye nencwadi yeDin Amy efakelweyo. "Izigqibo ezinga zimbini ezingathembekanganyaniyo". Into ebangela ukuba umfundi aphinde aphinde ahlolisise yonke into ayifumeneyo. Isimangaliso sesibini, ukuba uNick uza kuhlala naye phezu kwayo phezu kwengozi, isombululo esilindelekileyo, ishiya isandi esinzulu somfanekiso we-smin. Fnn ibonise ingcuka encopide ngezombili (indlela ebomvu) ethetha ngobuchule bakhe obuqhelekileyo (D).

Imfihlelo yePulp ikhokelwa nguQuentin Tarintino. Isakhiwo sefilimu esingengo ngqangi ye-literala iguqula uthotho lwezigebi zifundelo zobugxwayiba. Okungalindelwanga kulala kuphengululo lwe-prignetic. Okungalindelwanga kulala kujijekezo olunye kodwa kwisiphumo sokubona uVencent Venvo ephila emva kokufa kwakhe okukwiscrifi, okanye ukuqonda ingxowa emva kokuba idiner imboniso. Tarino isebenzisa ulawulo lolwazi ngobunonophenguluko: siyazi ukuba sibubone uJules ekhomba ugonyamelo, sisenza utshintsho lwakhe olunzulu kakhulu.

Ingqiqo yesithandathu ibhalwe kwaye ikhokelwa nguM. Night Shyamalan. Imbali ijijijeka--[[FLT] ukuba Malcolm Crowe ufile yonke ifilimu `Iyasebenza kuba ayisosiqhubi nje esikhatywayo, iphinda ibhalwe kwakhona yonke into eyenzekayo ngaphambili, iquka ukubanda okuchuliweyo kokuziphatha komfazi wakhe kunye namaxesha apho uCole abonakala ethetha khona ngaphambili. Shyyan usebenzisa interging yemibala (enziwe ngexesha elingaphaya komlingo) kwaye ngokucothayo i-eye yaziswe kwizinto ezibonisa ukubhabhabhaza komntu wokuqala. Ukujiza kwentliziyo yentliziyo yakhe kumele iphumele i-evs.

Ikrele Elinomphetho Ophindwe Kabini: Xa Kuthe Kwangummangaliso Umlilo Obuya Uphele

Isixhobo sokudinwa okungalindelekanga singalilimaza lula ngeli xesha linokulinika amandla. Ukujijija okubonakala kungenanjongo, kungasetyenziswa, okanye kuxhomekeke kulwazi olunqatyisiweyo lokuba abaphulaphuli abanako ukubangela unxunguphalo, ukunganconywa. Imeko “yokudinwa okungalindelekanga" ivele kwixesha apho abaphulaphuli, abaqeqeshi, abaqeqeshiweyo nabafundiswayo ngeengcamango ezivakalayo, balindele ukuba ibali elicacileyo lingaba hlaziya. Ukujijwaza ngenxa yokufa ngequbuliso kophawu olungaqhelekanga olungaqhelekanga ngaphandle komcimbi obalulekileyo, ukutyhilwa kwentyantsono engabonwanga kakuhle, ukuphonononga okulula okuboniswayo, ukubhenxiweyo, ukubhetha kwebali elithe ngqo phantsi kobuthathaka.

Ababhali kufuneka bakhumbule ukuba umangaliso lukwenza uphando, hayi isidlo. Inyaniso yemvakalelo kunye nobuntu ayinakunikelwa kwisibingelelo sokungaxelwa kwangaphambili. Okubalulekileyo kubangela ukuba utyalo lwethu lunyuke kunokuba lungqubane. Ngaphezu koko, ingoma yebali kufuneka itshintshe phakathi koxinezeleko nokukhululeka; ujikelezo olungapheliyo lwento ludinisa kwaye luhlutha umntu ngamnye amandla ayo. Ibali elikhulu, ukusuka ku-O. Henry ukuya kuJordan Peele, liqonde ukuba ubuchule bokwenyaniso abukokungaphucutheli abaphulanga abaphulanga baphulanga kodwa kubakhokelela kwisityhilelo abangazange babone ukuba beza ngokukhawuleza besamkela ngoko nangoko.

Isiphelo: Ukwamkela Abangaziwayo

Okungalindelekanga kukuchaza eyona ncam ithe thaa, icebo elibukhali, elithi, xa lisetyenziswa ngoqeqesho nangoluntu, likwazi ukunqumla kubude bobunewunewu nokudibanisa ngokucokisekileyo nabaphulaphuli. Ngokuqonda ingqiqo ebangela umangaliso, kwaye ngokufunda izakhiwo zobali kunye neendlela zobugcisa ezizichazayo, ababhali bayakwazi ukushwabana neentsomi ezingalityalwayo. Ngoko ke, ingxengxelo yakho ekwaziyo, amazwi angenathemba, kwaye awenziwe ngokucokisekileyo, awaphelelanga ngokwazo; zizixhobo zokusebenza iinyaniso ezinzulu ngomntu. Ucelomngeni asiko ukugcina nje ukuthelekelela, kodwa banombulelo. Ngoko ke, ingqwalaselo yakho, isenza abasebenzi bakho baphumele phandle, kwaye abaneentloni, abagxumi, abagxuzileyo.