I-'limeding of the fir - hour comment seyiveve isakhiwo esinemibhobho exoxile ekulandiseni izindaba, ukwenqaba ukulandisa okukhulu kanye nozungu lweziqhumane kujikelezwa okuthile okunesibindi kakhulu: iqiniso lokuphila kwansuku zonke. Ithatha izigqi ezicashile ezicashile, ukungezwani okungaqondakali kwalesikhathi sokudla kwasekuseni, ukumamatheka okusheshayo phakathi kwezihambi ebhasini. Nakuba amaphupho aphezulu kanye nabahlaziyi benikeza ukuphunyuka, ukuhlukanisa, isibuko esinethene, esinethene, esihle, futhi esivamile kakhulu. Lesi sihloko siveza ukuziphendukela kwale ngqalaniso yale bhaxa lokuziweyo, kusukela ekutholeni kwayo impumelelo yaso phakathi kwemithombo yezindaba yanamuhla, futhi sihlola isizathu sokuba lezindaba yokuphila kuqhubeke ngokugcuma.

Ukuntuleka Kokuphila Okunesisekelo Esingokoqobo

Enhliziyweni yayo, ingxenyana yokuphila iwuhlobo olubeka kuqala izenzakalo ezingokoqobo, imfanelo, nomoya endaweni eklanywe ngokumangalisayo. Ithathwe egameni lesiFulentshi [[FLT: 0]] i -tranche de vie, yachaza ekuqaleni indlela yemvelo yenkundla yemidlalo ehloselwe ukuveza injongo engokoqobo. Namuhla, inkathi ihlanganisa izincwadi, ithelevishini, i-aimage, izihloko ezicacile, kanye nezindlela zokuxhumana. Ngokungafani nezindaba eziqanjiwe ezincikeneyo ezincikene nothi olusekelwe embokweni, emashayweni othando, noma ukuthatha uhambo olunzima, ithola injongo yokuphila ezikhathini ezincane: umama obhula izinwele zendodakazi yakhe, i-okisiwe, i-tecle, i-teccone nokudla ukudla. Lezi ziveza izingxabano, kodwa azinciphikiswa izingxabano ezivamile, noma izintethenezelele, ngenxa yokuzi, ukufuna ukubhekana kobukwa kobulongwe, ngokuvamile, izihloko ezibonisayo.

Imisuka Engokomlando Yokulandisa Kwansuku Zonke

Izincwadi Zasendulo Nezokudala

Nakuba igama ngokwalo liyigama lanamuhla, isifiso sokumelela ukuphila kwansuku zonke sidala. Nokho, lemidwebo yasendulo yezithombe zezithombe zokweluka, ukudla, nokuvivinya umzimba. Izinkondlo zobufundisi zobuProcritus zazifanelana nokuphila kwasemaphandleni, futhi kamuva, abalobi bamaRoma abanjengoPlautus babenenkulumo evamile nezingxabano zasekhaya. Nokho, lezizibonelo zakuqala zazivame ukucwengisiswa ngenganekwane noma ukuhlazeka; babentula ubuqiniso obungathandeki obabungaqondakali kamuva obungachaza lokho okushiwo kamuva.

Ukukhula Kobuqotho Bezomthetho Ekhulwini Le - 19

Ikhulu le-19 leminyaka labona ukushintshwa okuhlazisayo kokuzamazama komhlaba ngenxa yohlelo lwalo, njengoba abalobi besuka ekutheni amaqhawe othando baye bathatha ukuphila kwabantu abavamile. UGustave Flaubert’s Madame Bovary[ abafundi abahlazisayo ababhishobhi abalulanga ngenxa yesu labo, kodwa ngenxa yokubonisa kwabo ngokuconeka kwezifunda zempi nokwenziwa kwenjabulo nokunganeliseki. eRussia, [[FLT] Anton Chekhov[FLT] waguqula indaba emfushane ngokususa iziphetho ezingokokuziphatha nangokushiya abafundi benombono engapheli yokuphila. Izindaba zakhe, njengesithi “Nkosazana neDog, veza, ngaphandle kwembukwahlulelo yangempela yezemizwelo.

Izingcezu Zanamuhla Nempilo Yangaphakathi

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 leminyaka, abalobi besikhathi sanamuhla baphula ngisho nokulandisa. u-Virginia Woolf’s uMnumzane u-Dotay uveza usuku olulodwa, ucwila ekuqapheleni abalingiswa bawo njengoba behamba eLondon. UJames Joyce wathatha isithakazelo sokuphila sanamuhla uguqula usuku lwaseDublin lube isenzakalo esikhulu esiphakathi. Lemisebenzi yabonisa ukuthi intatheli ayidingi ukusungula izenzakalo ezingavamile; inqaba kakade yayifihlekile, ifihla inkumbulo. Ucezuzu lwanamuhla, lubonisa ukuthi uhambo lokuthenga izimbali lungaba lukhulu njengenkombazwe.

Izimfanelo Ezichaza Ukuswela Kokuphila

Ukukholelwa KuNkulunkulu Ngenhloso

Mhlawumbe isici esihlukanisa kakhulu ukunamathela ekufanekisweni kokwethembeka. Izenzakalo zenzakala ngokwemvelo, ngaphandle kokwembulwa kophawu olungeyomfantu noma izambulo. Ingxoxo ivame ukugcwalisa, igcwele amakhefu nokwehluleka ukuhlukanisa. Izifinyele azicocekile; indaba ingamane ime, njengokungathi iwindi likamuntu selivalwe kancane. Lokhu kuveza isimo sayo esiyingqayizivele [1] Abahloli nezibukeli zithenjwa ukuthola injongo yokuchaza yona ngokwayo, kunokuba ime ngendlela ecocekile.

Ukujula Kobuntu Nokungqubuzana Okuvamile

Ngaphandle kwezenzo eziphakeme, umdlali uba injini. Abahlaziyi abawona amaqhawe kodwa baqashelwa ngokugcwele abantu abanezici ezingafanele, amaphutha, kanye nezifiso ezithule. Ukuxabana kubangelwa izimpi eziguquguqukayo: osemusha ohamba ngenkani amathemba obuzali, umngane womshado obhekene nokusondelana okungasasebenzi, umuntu osekhulile obhekene nokuba yedwa. Ngokuveza indawo engaphakathi, ukucekela phansi kokuphila kubangela uzwela olujulile; siyaziqaphela thina ngokwemathandabuza kwabo nakunqoba okuncane.

Ukuzibeka Njengesibuko Sokuphila Kwansuku Zonke

Izindawo ezihlukaniswe ngezinganekwane zokuphila azivamile ukuvela. Amakhishi, izitimela ezihambayo, amapaki omphakathi, nama-opera ziba iziteshi zedrama. Lezizimo ezivamile ziqinisa i-ethos yentando yeningi ye-demokrati.

Inselele Yokuphila Ezincwadini: Izimpawu Nezithunzi Ezintsha

Abaqondisi Bendaba Emfushane: Imoto, I - Munro, Nangalé Kwayo

Ikhulu lama-20 leminyaka laba nendaba emfushane engcono kakhulu. Imoto kaRaymond Carver encikene e-collar eluhlaza ekhishini, elwa notshwala, uthando, nokuhluleka. Indaba yakhe ethi “Cathedral” ihlanganisa isikhashana phakathi kwendoda ebonayo nesivakashi esiphuphuthekile esiveza isithunzi esithule. U-Alice Munro, inkosi yaseCanada, ukwandisa izinga lendaba emfushane, uvala imashumi eminyaka yokuphila okuvamile ezindaweni zokulandisa. UNobel uMklomo wame “njengomphathi wendaba emfushane yamanje,” nomsebenzi wakhe uhlala usesimweni esiphezulu sesimo sobuso. EJapane, njengabalobi [FLD [FLD] [FLAN] [0] [aka] UMnutru [imi] ngezinye izikhathi uhlanganisa izigcawu] i-mfalm, futhi uvani wazenziwa namagama ezindaweni eziphambili ze-fukupheka, ngisho nasemagle, elalele, enzile, enzile, ewulalele, eJapan, elalele, enzile, e

Izinyoni Ezibamba Usuku Lonke

Imisebenzi emide futhi, futhi, ihlanganisa i-genre. J.D.Salinger’s ilandela i-Hamen Caulfield ngezinsuku ezimbalwa ezingenanjongo eDolobheni laseNew York, kodwa ukubuyela kwayo ngokomzwelo kuye kwenza ukuba ibe yinto engcono. UKarl Oveusgård ayisithiyo esivamile sokukhula kwezincwadi kodwa lapho inikezwa ngokwethembeka, iNkswana yakho yempi. iyisenzo esikhulu kakhulu sokuhlukanisa ukuphila, ukulandisa okuhlangenwe nakho kombhali ngokwakhe, okungakhombanga lutho oluphelele. Lawo amanoveli afakazela ukuthi isithiyo ayisithiyo nje into ebanzi kodwa lapho ibizwa ngobukhulu bayo, kodwa lapho inikezwa ngokunemba kwayo, nokwethembeka.

Ifa LaseMundane: Williams Nefa Lakhe

I-poets sekuyisikhathi eside ithola imbubulo emigqeni edumile yansuku zonke. `Izingosi' zikaWilliam Carlos William Williams''' zenza itshe elibomvu / ngesondo elibomvu / i-bar”" [1] Ifuna ifilosofi ka-genre ibe ngamazwi ayishumi nanhlanu. Ukuphikelela kwakhe ekutholeni izinkondlo ekhishini likamakhelwane, epulatifomu, noma ekamelweni lasesibhedlela elithonya izizukulwane zezimbongi ezazifuna ukukhanyisa ithala elinganakwa. Izimbongi ezithi ze-Ariary zinjengoMary Oliver ziyaqhubeka nalelisiko, zimema abafundi ukuba baqaphele izintetheko, iziziba, nesenzo esilula sokuhamba.

Ukuhunyushelwa Kuyi - TV: Ibhayisikobho Nethelevishini

Ukuvukela Kwe - Cinema Ngokuthula

Ifilimu ibonise indlela enamandla yokudlala i-gener, ikakhulukazi nge-movie ezimele neyamazwe. Kelly Reichardt’s Joy Old ne Abesifazane] [i-Certain] [i-Madoda] iveza ukusondelana okuseduze, ukuhlangana okungalawuleki okunqwabelana ngamandla anokuthula. URichard Reinderdardtard’s [[FLT:]] [[FLT:], ithwebula ifilimu, ingujuba elingokoqobo, ukukhula okuvamile komfana nomndeni wakhe. EJapani-Kakaya-eda' amafilimu anje [[FLT] [FLT] [12] [FFFF]], ukuveza izinkulumo eziqhaza izinkulumo eziqhaza ngokufanayo, futhi ezidinwayo ngekhulu leminyaka.

Ukuphila Okunemizwa: Ukwanda Kwe - TV YaseMundane

Ithelevishini iye yamukela i-metradia nemidlalo egubha i-val. Ihhovisi (zombili izinguqulo ze-UK ne-US) yaguqula i-fluorescent-intemouscent yenkampani yephepha i-metad golide, kuyilapho [[FLT:] [[FLT]] FREAK [FL [FLT:]] ithwele ubuqiniso obubhodlozayo bokuphila kwasesikoleni esiphakeme. [FLT] Muva nje, ibonisa [[FLT:] i-FLT] i-FLT] nendlala ethambileyohlobo lwazo. [FLT]

Amakhophi Nemibhalo Engabhalwanga Nsuku Zonke

Ukwenza amafilimu okubhala, uma kuveza umbukwane, kuba ukunwetshwa okuqondile kohlu lwezingxenye zokuphila. Amabhukwana amaqembu kaFrederick Wiseman asebenza emahoreni adlule, avumela ukuphila ukuba kuvele ngaphandle kokulandisa noma ukunyakazisa. Uchungechunge lwaseBrithani 7 Uphakamile, lulandela iqembu labantu njalo eminyakeni eyisikhombisa, luwumzamo ojulile wokubuka ukuphila kukhula esikhathini sangempela. Imisebenzi enjalo iqinisa umqondo wokuthi iqiniso, alihlotshisiwe, liyasebenza ngokungapheli.

Isilo Esisezindaweni Ezibonakalayo Nezinombolo

Izinombolo Nezikhathi Eziboniswe

Amanoveli e-giraphic ne-manga avundile e-genere. I-Marjane Satrapi’s iveza ubuntwana bentombazane e-Iran ngokubukeka, i-evocation, i-evocation-black-peat collet, ihlanganisa umlando womuntu siqu nesizinda sezombangazwe. EJapane, “iyashikei” noma ukuphilisa i-manigae igxile ekuthomalazeni, imisebenzi ephansi [1] ihamba isitolo sentombazanyana edolobhaneni elincane, intombi ehamba yedwa. Imisebenzi enjenge [FLT][FLT: 2]

Imithombo Yezokuzijabulisa: Intsha Ewuhlobo Lwanamuhla

I-Platforms enjenge-Istagram, TikTok, ne-YouTube inohlu olubhalwe ngokwedemokrati lwendaba yokuphila. Ividiyo emfushane yothile ohlela ishalobhu labo, uchungechunge lwezithombe ezibhala usuku lwemvula, noma uhlelo lwenqubo yasekuseni lungaheha izigidi zemibono. Lamapulatifomu avumela abadali ukuba bahlanganyele izikhathi eziqinisekile emhlabeni wonke, baguqule amagumbi abo okulala namakhishini abe yizindawo zokudlala zansuku zonke. Abaxhasi abanjengo-Emma Chamberle bakha yonke imisebenzi ngokunxusa kwe-relatable, okufijiwe. Nakuba abanye abagxeki begxeka ukuthembeka kobuqiniso, lemidwebo yemidwebo ibonisa isifiso esijulile somuntu sokuxhumana ngezindawo ezihlanganyelwayo.

Amaqiniso Angokoqobo: IVR Nenhlanganisela Yokuphila

Ubuchwepheshe bokuhlangana busunduza i-genre ngokuqhubekayo. Okungokoqobo okuhlangenwe nakho okunjengo kumaWalls kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bahlale embonweni wengane, benze imisebenzi evamile eyakha uzwela ngokuba khona. Imidlalo yevidiyo enjengo AMAHholo-11: ICyberlunk Batting Action Action [[[ ukulandisa okubambene nomsindo wosuku lokukhonza iziphuzo nokulalela abaxhasi. Lezindlela zevidiyo zisikisela ukuthi isicabhamu sokuphila siyaqhubeka sinwe njengemizwa, njalo ukuthola izindlela ezintsha zokuxhumana phakathi kolwazi olungokobuntu.

Isizathu Sokuba Sifune Ukuphangwa Kwezindaba Zokuphila

Kukhona indlala engathi shubile yokuqinisekiswa kwezindaba zokuphila eyanelisayo. Enkathini yokuphelela nokuthukuthela okungaguquguquki, i-genre isikhumbuza ukuthi ukuphila akudingeki kube yisimanga ukuze kube nokubaluleka. Kunikeza ikhambi lokucindezela, imvume yokuzivumela ukuba ibe yinto evamile. Ngokwengqondo, ukuveza izinto ezingokoqobo kunganciphisa imizwa yokuzehlukanisa; sibona izinkathazo zethu siqu nenjabulo okungakholeki futhi sizizwe singesodwa. I-genre isebenza njengendawo yokuqeqeshelwa ukuhluzeka kwengqondo, isifundisa ukuthola ukuceba esikhathini samanje. Ngokuthatha izimpawu zokuphila kwansuku zonke.

Inselele Yohlobo: Ukulinganiselwa Nokulinganiselwa

Naphezu kwemisebenzi emihle, izingxenyana zokuphila zikhona ngaphandle kokukhomba. Abaphikisi baphikisa ngokuthi ukuntuleka kwecebo lokwenza izinto kungasongela i-tedium; uma zibulawa kabi, izindaba ezinjalo zizizwa zingenanjongo kunokuba zingashiwongo. I-genre ingaba futhi ngempucuko, ngezinye izikhathi ithathela indawo yonke ehlukanisa noma ehlanekezelwe kahle okuhlangenwe nakho okungahleleki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufunwa kwayo kobuqiniso kungaba ugibe, kodwa kunciphe impumelelo engokomthetho. Nokho, imisebenzi engcono kakhulu ku-genreevale lemivini ngokuvala lemivimbo eqinile yokwakha ngaphansi kwezindawo ezibonakala zingenazobungcweti, iChebo akuyona neze indaba ewubala ngempela; ukukhangisa kwayo okuguquguqukayo okungokomzwelo kunezenzakalo. I-A, kuyabalobi be-Ocean Sound Ségen iyaqhubeka nokucumigles, inselele inselele inselele yemide.

Ikusasa Lokulaliswa Kwendaba Yokuphila

Njengoba izingxenyana zokunaka ziyanda, izingxenyana zokuphila zingaba ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ezweni elinomsindo, izindaba ezithule zinikeza ikhefu. Singalindela ukuhlanganiswa okungaphezulu: iqiniso eliqiniswe kakhulu lingase lifake iphimbo elisankondlo emizini yethu yansuku zonke; amathuluzi anezingxenye ezihambelanayo angahlanganisa iziqephu zokulandisa ngokuphila ngesikhathi sangempela. Noma kunjalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-metams, i-genre izohlala ikhona. Iyolokhu isikhumbuza ukuthi wonke umuntu umkhathi futhi ungaba indaba engenzeka. Iyoqhubeka isekela umqondo obalulekile wokuthi ukuphila kwethu okuvamile sekuyinto engavamile kakade, uma nje sifunda ukubona ngokucacile.

Isiphetho: Inqaba Ejwayelekile

Ucezu lwezici zokuphila luye lwahamba lusuka ezigcawini zasendulo zobufundisi luye kokuhlangenwe nakho okungokoqobo. Ngezincwadi, ifilimu, i-amime, nemithombo yezindaba yomphakathi, iye yaphikelela ukulwela isithunzi sansuku zonke. Inqaba ukushaya indiva okungamanga phakathi kwezwe nelenjongo, isibonisa ukuthi zikhona, eqinisweni, zingahlukani. Uma nje abantu bepheka, basho ukuthi bavuthuza amafasitela anezintambo zemvula, futhi begqolozela amafasitela anezintambo zemvula, kuyoba nezindaba ezizokwethulela ukuzondla. Ngokuzinaka izwe esihlala kulo, izingcezu zokuphila akumelwe nje kujabulise; kusifundisa indlela yokuphila.