Table of Contents

Ukushaya Kwenhliziyo Kwezikhathi Ezivamile

I-'line coned of bourse' iphethe ikhone elithulile, elilukhuni lokulandisa indaba. Inqaba ukuveza imicabango emikhulu yephupho eliyinqaba, ukushaya ibhungane ngemiklamo yesithombo esivusa inkanuko, nokuhlanekezela kwemizwa yothando. Kunalokho, iqeqesha iso layo elipholile, ukudla okuhlanganyelweyo, iphiyano lomntwana, ukushaya iphiyano, noma ukuthula okungenamhlombe ngemva kothandekayo. Lezizimpisi zisuka nje egumbini. Lezizindaba aziphuthi nje zishiye inqubo yokuthatha isinyathelo; zifaka imihlaba. Uma zishicilo, izingcezu zendaba zokuphila kusenza siqiniseke ukuthi uLwesibili oluvamile lungathwala ubunzima obuningi, ukushukuma, futhi zambule njengeqhawe njengeqhawe. Lokhu kuvela emihlanganweni yezincwadi eyinkimbinkimbi, i-thelektop, futhi kuhle kakhulu.

Ukuchaza Uhlanga Olungaphezu Kwendawo Engokoqobo

Uma uqala ukubheka, umehluko ungabonakala ungokoqobo futhi uhleleke. Kuyindaba elandisayo ukuthi amaqhinga esayensi yemvelo avumela ukuhlelwa kwezinto ezivamile. Kodwa leyo ncazelo yangaphandle ayikushayi mkhuba ukuhlukanisa okubucayi phakathi kwayo. Incazelo esobala ayigcini nje ngokuveza iqiniso, ikhetha futhi ihleleke. Okubangela ukuba umsebenzi uqaphele kahle: lapho indaba ecatshangelwayo engokwendalo ingaphishekela khona ukuhlola isayensi yesayensi yesayensi yezinto eziphilayo kanye nezithombe zezithombe ze-olebhulikidioclecredia zingabenelisa ubuqiniso obungathandeki, izingcezu ezihlanzekile zokuphila zakhe izakhiwo ezingokomzwelo ezincane. Ibhulo liba elengeziwe, ngezinye izikhathi elingekho. Okubangela umsebenzi ukuqaphela kahle kobuntu obungaphakathi, amandla, kanye nobukhulu obuphathekayo. Umamama ozindye enziwa ngenkanyezi enziwa ngenkanyezi yokuzini. Uyazi ukucanda enziwa ngokuthula ezingeni zesikhathi sokuzinziwa.

Ukuhlukanisa Indinyana Yokuphila NeSinkkitchen

Kuwusizo ukususa igebe eliyi-athom eliyi-coltic omakhelwane balo. Ngokwesibonelo, amadrama ekhishini lase-1950 nawo-1960, ahambisana nesithakazelo ezindaweni ezisebenzayo zezindawo zasekhaya kanye nengxoxo engaxabani nalutho. Nokho, lezo misebenzi ngokuvamile zasetshenziswa kakhulu kwezombangazwe noma kwezenhlalo, zisebenzisa i-glorintss emolected njengemoto yokuzifaka emdlalweni. Ukuwohloka kokuphila, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuvame ukubeka phambili isizinda esiphambili phezu kwezombangazwe. Izibuko zayo zingaphakathi kakhulu, izigxobo ezizizodwa kakhulu. Umehluko ofanayo ungenziwa ngesiko olumfushane lwaseMelika lwezinto ezingokoqobo ezingcolileyo, lapho abalobi abanjengoRaymond Carver beveza khona ukuphelelwa ithemba okungalawuleki. Nakuba izindaba zikaCarver zibhekwa njengezinhle kakhulu, ziwubuswa kakhulu, zibuswa ngobunene, zibuswa ngobunono obunye, futhi zinikezwa ngekhono obusobala.

Imvelaphi Yomlando Nemvelaphi Yayo

Isu lokuthola isimo sokuphila kwansuku zonke alilona elisha. Umuntu angalandelela uhlu lozalo olubuyela emuva ezincwadini eziseduze zeRoma yasendulo noma ezabhalwayo zomuntu siqu zenkathi yeHeian, kodwa umehluko wanamuhla wokuphila ocaciswe ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 nasekuqaleni kwelama-20. Ukukhula kobuqiniso encwadini yezindaba ezidumile kwabangela ukuba kube nendawo evundile yokulandisa eyalahla umvuthwandaba osunguliwe. Njengoba ukuhlala emadolobheni nemisebenzi yasekhaya yaqala ukuba yisiciko esiyinhloko somuntu, abalobi baqala ukuveza lowo mkhathi ngenjongo.

Ukuvukela KukaChekhov Uzungu

Anton Chekhov wahlakaza ngodumo umbono ongokwesiko wendaba. Emakhulwini ezindaba ezimfushane, isibhamu esisemqoka ngokuvamile asivuthi; kunalokho, abalingiswa bamane bahlala, bakhulume, baphuthelwa. Lokhu kwenza ukuba kube "iNkosazana enezigilamkhuba" noma "IGeberi," iChekhov ibonisa ukuthi ukuqonda okukhulu kakhulu ngokuvamile kuvela kunyaka wempindabuko engafani kakhulu. Wasusa indinganiso yalokho okwakhiwe yindaba eyangaphandle ukuya kwenye indawo. Lenguquko yabeka isisekelo sazo zonke izigijimi ezizo ezithulezi ezilandelayo, kusukela kumanoveli avithi kaKazuo Ishiburo kuya kumafilimu aphezulu eYaurjizuzuzu. [ANTLP] [CExlanes] e-Foctics's's's'edentia achaza indlela yakhe yokuphila egcwele i-New York.[2]

Amafasitela Esimanje Nangemva Kwempi

Virginia Woolf’s uMnumzane u-Dotay uhlanganisa usuku olulodwa ngemva kweMpi Yezwe I London ube ibalazwe elikhulu lenkumbulo, ukuzisola, nenjabulo edlulayo. Umzila odumile wokuvula lencwadi, ukuthenga izimbali zeqembu, umemezela ukuthi ukulanda okuvamile kuyoba yincwadi yonke. E-partment, ababhali abafana noYasunari Kawanabataia ongafiyo wediomcimbi wetiye, noma intaba yeqhwa ekhala, uletha imiqondo yobuBuddha yokungahambi emibhalweni yezwe. Lezindlela ezihlukahlukene zikhomba iqiniso elifanayo: ukuphila akudingeki ukuba kuhlolwe ngokukhethekile.

Imihlangano Ephawulekayo Eyikhotha Isilwane Esinothile

Ukuqonda amakhekhela endaba yokuphila kudinga ukudlulela ngalé kohlu olulula lwezici.

Izinga eliphakathi kwama-Macro-Plot

Icebo elingokwesiko lihilela umthakathi ofuna okuthile, obhekana nezithiyo, futhi aphishekele umgomo wokuzinqumela. Ukudideka kwezindaba zokuphila kuvame ukuyichitha lenjini. Umgomo kungaba mncane njengokupheka isidlo sakusihlwa ngaphandle kokusishisa, ukudlula esikoleni ngemfihlo ebuhlungu, noma ukumane ukhuthaze isizungu santambama ethule. Ingxoxo yocingo ifinyezwe ngocingo. I-Miniature /a cell assings shop, ingilazi egcwele amanzi . Ingilazi ephumayo ekhuphutheni. Iqala icebo elingakholeki [[ enganekwaneni yamanje] iveza indlela lomhlangano osuphendukile ngayo kusukela ekuhlolweni kwemiculo yezwisayo kuya ewulweni. Ukugcwala kwemicrowayo efana nesayo.

I - Mundane Njengomsekeli Weqiniso Eliyingqopha - mlando

Kuyi-geometry egwema ukufanekisela ngokweqile, izinto zansuku zonke kanye nemikhuba kuvame ukuphatha umuzwa onamandla. Inkomishi yekhofi eshiywe ingahlanzwanga, isigqi esiphindaphindwayo senalithi yokuluka, indlela ukukhanya okuqondile okuwela ngayo ekhishini ngobusuku obu-4 ntambama — lemininingwane ayigcwalisi. Ziwulimi oluyinhloko indaba esetshenziselwa ukuxhumana nokulangazelela, usizi, uthando, noma ukudlula kwesikhathi. Lendlela ixhomeke ekushicini okuphindwayo futhi ithemba izilaleli ukuba ziqonde isibopho esingokomzwelo ngaphandle kokutshelwa ukuthi izizwani.

Izingxenye Ezingamanga Ezingena - Agenda

Izehlakalo zokuphila azivamile ukuba necebo leminyaka emihlanu. Zivame kakhulu ukuba nezinga eliqinile, eliphikisanayo, nelokungaphili. Zingase zibe nomusa ekuseni nakusihlwa. Lokhu kulandisa akuzihluleli lezi zikhawu; kumane nje kuzenza zibe khona. Ukwethembeka komdwebi akuyona imigomo yobuntu kodwa ukuba khona kwabo. Ngokunqaba ukuhlanganisa ukukhula nempumelelo yangaphandle, lezizindaba zivula isilinganiso esihlukile soshintsho: umdlali angase aqede ukulandisa ngokumane anqume ukuhlala emphemeni kavulandi, futhi lokho kungazwakala njengokushintsha kokwehluleka.

Ukunqoba Okuvulekile Nokwenqaba Kwe-Epiphany

Isiphetho semihlangano yesigodi − ukugubha, imingcwabo, ukunqoba, ukunqoba kuvame ukuthathelwa indawo ukuma. Indaba iyama kunokuba iphethwe. Umzali angase ashiye umntwana ekolishi abese ehamba ngemoto evamile. Umbhangqwana ungase uhlanganyele ukudla kwasekuseni okunganikezezi ngekusasa lawo. Lokhu kungaziphazamisa izibukeli zifuna ukuvaleka, kodwa kuyisici sokwethembeka kakhulu. Ukuphila akuvamile ukunquma; kuyaqhubeka. Isiphetho esivulekile sicela izilaleli ukuba zithwale indaba nazo ngemva kokuba ziphele.

Izindlela Ezingalawuleki Eziqinisa Isibopho

Imihlangano emikhulu inikeza lokho; izinqubo zinikeza indlela. Ochwepheshe basebenzisa amathuluzi ahlukile ukuze bagcine ukulandisa okucacile kuqinile futhi kunamandla. Lezi zindlela zifuna ukulawulwa kakhulu kwezobuciko ngoba akukho indawo efunwayo noma inkantolo eveza ukuthi iphinde ibuye idlule.

Izakhiwo Ze - Episodic Nezinhlayiya Zokulwa

Izingxenyana eziningi zokuphila zisebenza ngendlela ebonakala njenge-episodic. Inkathi yethelevishini ingabonisa usuku lokuzalwa komculi ngamunye, noma isiqephu ngasinye senoveli singahlanganisa uLwesibini oluhlukile ngediner efanayo. Izenzakalo zibonakala zixekelele kodwa ziboshwe ngokuqinile ngokuphindaphinda: ingoma ephindaphindwayo, ukushintsha kwenkathi, amazwi azwakalayo ezigcawini. Umqondisi weSigebengu waseJapane uHirokazu Kore-eda ungumqondisi walendlela yokusondela. Kumafilimu anjenga uSilling[, , [isigaba se-Criteultography] eqokobheni [[FLD:3] eqokobheni lonyaka uphawula indlela ukuhlangana komkhaya okungenaluzwa ngayo usizi. Izihloko zomdlalo womdlalo womdlalo womdlalo womuntu oyedwa]

Izikhiphi zengxoxo-Drive kanye nobuciko bombhalo ongaphansi

Ukubhuntsha kwengxoxo yokuphila akuvamile ukuzwakala kubhalwe. Igcwele iziphazamiso, ukungalingani, nenkulumo encane evaliweyo. Nokho, ingxoxo yangempela ihlala ngaphansi kwamazwi. Umlingiswa obuza ukuthi “Ingabe udlile?” kungenzeka ukuthi ngempela uthi “Ngikhathazekile ngawe,” futhi omunye ophendula ngokuthi“Akakakwembuli" ukuthi ufanele ukuba nesizungu kosuku lonke. Lokhu kuncika embhalweni ophansi kudinga izilaleli ezikhuthele, ukwakha ubuhlobo phakathi komdali nowamukelayo ongase azizwe esondelene kakhulu.

Ukucwiliswa Okubonakalayo Nokuzwakalayo

Kubezobukisa, i-movie iba ithuluzi elinamandla lokucabanga. Ukuthatha izikhala zasekhaya, ukudubula okuhlala esandleni okugeza ilayisi, noma ukuhlaba indwangu yophahla kungabangela i-hynotic, cishe i-prosecography. Abalobi basebenzisa okufanayo nge-prose: izincazelo eziqondile, ezingacatshaziwe ezishukumisa izinzwa. Ukuzithela ngesinkwa esisha, umuzwa wengubo ecwebezelayo, umsindo okude wesitimela − lezi zinzwa zidonsela abafundi ezweni elingokoqobo labalingiswa kuze kube umngcele phakathi kwengqapheli namalungu.

Indima Yokuthula Nokuthula

Mhlawumbe indlela eshesha kakhulu iwukusebenzisa imfihlo yokungabi nalutho. Umzuzwana ongenayo ingxoxo, ongenamzwangedwa, ongenawo umzwelo onganamandla kakhulu kunanoma yimuphi. KuYasujirō Ozu, i-filimi e-iconow “imijovwer” yamapaseji angenalutho noma imidwebo yezingubo isebenza njengamagumbi okuphefumula. Inikeza umzwelo wesikhathi esidlule ukuze ihlale futhi ishintshwe. Endimeni, isigaba esifushane sokugcina esikhangisweni sefasitela singananela isikhathi eside. Lezi zikhexisa ikhono lezilaleli lokuzizwa ngaphandle kokushukunyiswa.

Isizathu Sokuba Isilo Siphinde Sihlangane Nezizukulwane Namasiko

Ingxenye yokuphila ijabulela izilaleli ezithembekile ezigcwele ulaka ezinqamula phakathi kwabantu abahlala khona, abadayiswayo, kanye namafomu ezindaba. Amandla ayo okuhlala kubhekwa njengokukhetha izindaba ezithule. Izizathu eziningi ezingokwengqondo namasiko zichaza ukuthi kungani lokhu kulandisa kuthinta ngokujulile kangaka.

Ukufaneleka Kokuphila Okuvamile

Ukuphila kwanamuhla kusihlahlaza ngeminjunju yezokuxhumana nezindaba zezokukhangisa. Ngokumelene nalesosimo, indaba ephatha iSonto elingalingani njengekufanele ukunakwa ngokucophelela ingazizwa njengesenzo esikhulu sokuqinisekisa. Itshela izilaleli ukuthi ukuphila kwazo siqu okuncane, nakho konke ukushikashikeka kwazo okungabonakali nezinjabulo ezilula, kuyizinto ezisemthethweni zobuciko. Lokhu kulwisana nomqondo ogcwele yonke indawo wokuthi ukuphila okuphawulekayo kuphela kunenjongo.

Ukuhlakulela Uzwela Nokunaka

Indida yokuphila iqeqesha izilaleli ukuba ziqaphele. Ngemva kokwenza umsebenzi kule nkinga, umuntu angathola ukunakwa okuvuselelwe kokubonakaliswa komshayeli webhasi, noma isimo sethunzi ephasishini. Ngokulingisa isineke, i-genre ikhuthaza uhlobo oluthile lokucabanga okungekhona okwasemkhakheni wezwe. Uzwela olusuka kulezindaba alukho endaweni, lusikhumbuza ukuthi wonke umuntu odlula emgwaqweni uphila ngolwazi olucebile njengolwethu.

Ukubalekela Ezindaweni Ezivamile

Ngokudidayo, okujwayelekile kungaba ukuphunyuka okuphumelela kakhulu kunendlela engavamile. Iphupho eliphezulu nombukwane oqhumayo kungashiya izibukeli zigcwele amandla. Ngokuphambene, ukuzicwilisa esithombeni esimnene, esikhanyiswe ngokufudumele sesitolo sezincwadi noma ntambama yemvula kungaba njenge-labha yokubuyisela. Lokhu “kuthatha i-ascapism,” njengoba ezinye izazi zikubiza kanjalo, kuchaza ukuthandwa kwembulunga yonke kochungechunge olunjengo ] i-Laid-Emuva-Kampani noma imidlalo yevidiyo enjenge-[FLT:] Animaral Crossting [, okunganikezikho izenzo ezimbi, okunganikezi lutho isikhathi, hhayi izimo ezilula, futhi okungenayo ukududuza okukhona endaweni enokuthula.

Imisebenzi Ephawulekayo Echaza Uhlanga Nokwandisa

Ukuhlukanisa isiko lokuphila akuyona into eyodwa.

Izincwadi: Itshe Nephupho Elithule

John Williams Stoner yakhishwa ngo-1965 futhi yashaywa indiva kakhulu kwaze kwaba yilapho ivuswa ngokumangalisayo amashumi eminyaka kamuva. Lenoveli ilandela ukuphila kukaWilliam Stoner, uprofesa waseyunivesithi, ekulandiseni okungenalo nhlobo udumo, ingcebo, noma inkanuko engalawuleki. U Stoner ushada kabi, ukhuthazelela ukuxabana okuthule kwezemfundo, futhi ekugcineni ugula. Nokho lencwadi iveza umfanekiso obhubhisayo wokuphikelela nesithunzi. Amandla ayo abheke phambili emsebenzini ovamile nasenhliziyweni evamile, efakazela ukuthi indaba emayelana nomuntu “owenzangalutho” ingaba yinhle kakhulu.

Ibhayisikobho: IPaterson Neziphakamiso Zama - Routine

UJim Jarmusch ulandela umshayeli webhasi (obizwa ngokuthi Paterson) ohlala ePaterson, eNew Jersey, phakathi nesonto elilodwa. Usuku ngalunye uveza eyangaphambili: uvuka, ubhala izinkondlo phambi kokushiqela kwakhe, uzwa abagibeli, uhamba inja yomkhaya, futhi umisa esibangeni. Isakhiwo esiseduze ne-Paterson esihlala ePaterson, New Jersey, sivumela izingxoxo ezincane kakhulu ngebhande likamlando, ibhokisi leposi eliphukile, ukuthatha izenzakalo eziphawulekayo. Ifilimu kaJarchim iyisi eliphilayo ekuphileni kokudala okuphakathi kwezinto ezivamile. [FLT:] Isici se-engxenye ye-BFFFLY: [3]

I - ano Nethelevishini: Izithelo Zezithelo Ziyathatha Isikhathi Eside

Nakuba ngokuvamile umndeni wakwaSohma uchazwa njengendawo edlula amandla angokwemvelo othando, i-Fruits Basket ufaka isisindo sawo esikhulu esingokomzwelo ezingxenyeni ezithile zokuphila. Umkhaya wakwaSohma uyisijekethi esimangalisayo, kodwa izenzakalo eziningi zithuthuka ngemikhosi yesikole, ukuhlanganyela ukudla, izifo ezincane, kanye nezingxoxo zamuva zobusuku. Loluchungechunge luvumela ukuphulukiswa kwezimfanelo ukuba kwenzeke ngejubane elingokoqobo, phakathi kwezingxoxo ezincane. Lo kwakhiwa kwesakhiwo isineke sokubeka izilaleli ukuba zihlalele inkathi ende, ethule yokululama, ingenwa yindawo ethandekayo.

Imidlalo Ye - video: Indlela YaseKentucky Nemilingo Yebanal

Imithombo yezindaba exhumanisayo ithathe ingxenye yokuphila ngezindlela ezithakazelisayo. Iqophe i-Kenticky Rote Zero ilahla abakhemisi bemidlalo yendabuko ukuze ihambe ngochungechunge lokubonana komoya osendleleni enkulu eyimfihlakalo. Izingxoxo nabantu abangabazi, isitebezelo sehhashi elithulile, isitolo sethelevishini esilungisa ithelevishini esinemizwa eguquguqukayo ehambisana nokuthunywa. Lomdlalo ubonisa ukuthi ukuxhuma kungakhulisa isiqeshana sokuphila: isenzo somdlali sokukhetha indawo yokuma noma ukuthi angajulisa umqondo wokuhlala endaweni ethile ephila okwesikhashana kunokuba ubonise ukuthi unjani.

Izinselele Zokwenza Usilela

Uma kulula kakhulu, kunzima kakhulu ukubulala i-genre. Indaba efiphele yokuphila ayihluleki ngokuduma ngokuqhuma noma ngemigodi enengqondo; ihluleka ngokuba nesithukuthezi, futhi lokho kwehluleka kungaba okulimaza kakhulu ezilalelini ukwethemba kunanoma yiziphi ezinye. Ukugwema izicupho ezimbili zokunethezeka nokuzifaka komuntu siqu kudinga umthombo ojulile wemikhumbi.

Abalobi kumelwe bahlakulele indlebe ebukhali yengxoxo ezwakala ingokoqobo ngaphandle kokuba i-collect yengxoxo engokoqobo. Kumele bathole izigqi ezenza i-pagline izizwe iphila ngisho noma “akukho” eyenzekayo. Abaqondisi ababonakalayo badinga ukulondoloza isithakazelo sokubona ngaphandle kokuphendukela entweni ebhalweni, imibala exutshiwe, nokuhlala uqinile. Mhlawumbe inselele enkulu kakhulu ukucacisa: ngaphandle kwecebo elicacile, umbango kumelwe ube nemizwelo ecacile. Uma umsunguli engakwazi ukuchaza ukuthi indaba iyini [[FLT:]] — hhayi nje ukuthi kwenzekani, kodwa lokho okusho ukuthi usho ukuthini."aphonth sho ukuthi ucezu.

Enye inselele ephikelelayo ukubheka izilaleli. Ababukezi ngezinye izikhathi balahla ukuhlukanisa ukuphila njenge “ukukhanya” noma“kungenalutho ngendlela embi,” ukulahlekelwa umsebenzi wobuciko wamabomu. Abadali abasebenza e-genre kumelwe bafunde ukuthokomala neqembu elincane lezilaleli elingasoze lahlangana, bethemba ukuthi labo abakwenzayo bayoba qotho kakhulu.

Ikusasa Lobuthuntu Ezindaweni Ezihlukaniswe Amaphephandaba

Njengoba ukuzijabulisa kuqhubekela ekulimeni okunobuningi obunobuningi obunobuthi be-algorith-drive, ucezu lwendlela yokuphila lungase lubonakale lungqubuzana nejubane lokunaka kwanamuhla. Nokho okuphambene nalokho kubonakala kwenzeka. Ithelevishini ehamba kancane, i-proddys, nemidlalo ye-video ethobayo iyachuma. Isenzakalo sembulunga yonke sejubane eliphansi kakhulu, lokuthula kwemifula YouTube eveza into engekho lutho ngaphandle kothile ofunda emtatsheni wezincwadi noma owehlayo emgwaqweni waseTokyo sisikisela indlala ejulile yento efana nento ephilayo enikezayo: ukuba khona ngaphandle kokucindezela.

Amaplatifomu agcwele umoya wokungenisa izihambi. Amaqembu axegisayo, afaka izakhiwo ezifana ne Diner kanye no-[FLT] u-Fax Phil udwendwe olunikezelwe kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi abafuni ukubuswa ukubuswa ngokweqile. Asebenza njengomkhosi oduduzayo. Njengoba izilaleli ziqhubeka zilwisana nokukhathala kwesikrini kanye nokunqwabelana kolwazi, isicabha sokuphila kwe-astic /[2] uchungechunge lwe-Netflix, indaba ehambisana nocingo, noma incwadi ehambisana nohlelo lwezihloko ezibonisayo cishe zihlala ziwubala kakhulu. I-gen ifundisa ikhono elingavamile: ukuhlala, ukunikeza ukunakekela, nokuthola ukuchuma kakade ekuphileni.

Ikhono elithulile lohlobo lokuphila lisekunqabeni kwalo ukwenqaba kwalo ukuhlaba umxhwele. Aliphakamiseli izwi lalo, kodwa libonisa, ngokunakekela okukhulu, ukuthi akukho lutho oluyize. Ngokuhlanganisa imihlangano yayo emikhulu namasu, izilaleli zingafunda ukubheka izwe lazo njengendaba efanelekile. Leso sipho, mhlawumbe ngaphezu kwanoma yisiphi esinye, yisizathu esenza ukuba i gere ihlale.