Zimbalwa izisetshenziswa ezilandisayo ezivusa inkanuko, impikiswano, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemizwelo njengonxantathu. Lokhu kuphindaphinda kuveza i-trope ebangela ukuncintisana kwemizwa yothando (noma) ngezinye izikhathi kubekwa i-protagon , kuphoqelelwa ukukhetha okuhambisana kakhulu nokungaqondakali kwesinqumo sothando. Nakuba unxantathu onezinhlangothi ezintathu ungazizwa uqhelile, izici ezibonisa ukuthatheka komuntu ngesifiso esijulile, ukuphikisana, ukuphikisana nobuhle obubuhlungu bezinto ezingenakuzenzeka. Kulokhu kuhlola ukuhleleka kwemizwa ephakeme, lapho imizwelo nezindlela ezishisiwe zivamile, unxantathu wesiheande esiba yisicimbi ngenxa yendlela engoko, ukukhula, isibuko sendlela yokuzibheka futhi iqhubekela phambili.

Ukwakheka Konxantathu Wothando: Izincazelo Nezinsimbi Ezinamandla

Kuyona nto elula, unxantathu wothando uhlanganisa abantu abathathu abaxhunyiwe noma abashayisanayo. Izici zezimiso ezivamile zoMuntu A noMntu B zombili zihehehelwe kuMntu C, kuyilapho uC engase abuye futhi athathe kokubili, noma ahlale engaboni. Nokho lesisingathekiso esidwetshiwe ngokuvamile sichaza ubunkimbinkimbi. Amaphuzu kanxantathu awamiswanga: imizwa eshintshwayo, izimfihlo, izimfihlo, kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlamvu ezintathu, qhathaniselane, noma ucingo, noma u-xhuzulo (* ukuveza ulwembu lolwesi lwezimbo zemizwelo. Réné Girard's inkolelo ye "isifiso sokuthathelwa kweminye" isandi esingaphezulu: akuvamile kodwa kubangelwa ukubona omunye umuntu othandekayo. Ngakho, unxantathu uqala ukuhlolwa ngendlela yokulangazelela komngane wesithathu, ukuncintisana nje.

Uma kuqhathaniswa noma yimuphi unxantathu, kuwukudlala ngezindima ezintathu ezingokwengqondo: umqulu (umuntu okumelwe akhethe noma enze), u-arivals[, [[FLT]]] no [[FLT] ongazithandiyo [[[FLT:]]] [u-FLT]]. Nokho, umbango ofihlekaningi ufihle lemigqa. Uphawu lungase luvele lusuka engxabeni yokuthululeka, noma oluthandekayo lunikezwe isikhungo esiguqula umklo osebenza ngokusebenza okulula igeome. Lokhu kwenza unxantathu usebenze njengendlela yokuzilungisa, injini ekwazi ukuziveza, futhi isibindi sokuqonda abanye.

Umsuka Nokuziphendukela Kwemvelo Konxantathu Wothando Ekulandiseni

Uthando olungunxantathu alunakuguqulwa kuphela. Ezindabeni zaseNtshonalanga, lusukela ezinganekwaneni zase-Arthurian (Inani, i-Guiennere, u-Arthur) no-Shakeascane comedies, luvela futhi kunyaka we 19-phakathi, kumanoveli afana ] i-Wuthering Heights [[ ne[FLT]] iNkathi yeNkathi ye-Ince. Ifilimu nethelevishini kwamukelwa ngentshiseko, kusukela e-swoodooka Hollywood mess edlaleni lentsha. Kodwa inguquko ye-imetting iveza impucuko ezindaweni eziphambili. EJapane, eJapane, lapho kuvela khona izijwaye: [FTFotne:][5][5] nothemes.[evos]

I-alumine yanamuhla yazuza lelifa futhi yahlanganisa nemihlangano yangemva kwempi ye-manga yabadwebi abanjengo-Osamu Tezuka, owasebenzisa izingxabano zothando ukuze uqhube izibalo ezilandelanayo. Ngo-1990, uchungechunge olunjengo- uMaison Ikkoku kanye [[FLT] [] [] ne[FLT] Kimagure Orange Road [] [unxanxathela] unxantathu wothando njengomzila owenziwe ngokushelela kothando nodwendwe. Ukuphakama kwamano asematheni kuma 2000, ngezindlela zawo eziningi zokudlala, ukunikeza esinye isilinganisi somthetho, ukuthonya ama-speam nokwe-heamsper, ukuguqula izimo ezihlukene ezisethwini zobulili, ukuhlanganisa izimo zobulili, ukuhlanganisa izimo zokuhlangana kweminde, ukuhlanganisa kanye nezimo ezibonisa ubulili, ukuhlanganisa izimpawu zobukiso, ukuhlanganisa, ukuguqula zonke, ukuhlanganisa izimo

Ukuhlelwa Kwemithala Yothando Efana Ne - Anime: Imidlalo Ehlekisayo Yokulungisa Imidlalo

Akuwona wonke onxantathu bothando abakhiwa ngendlela efanayo. Nakuba "izisudi ezimbili, isifanekiso esisodwa esithandekayo" sibusa imicabango yesiko eliqhamileyo, i-ayimime iye yasungula i-conomon eyinkimbinkimbi yezinhlobo zonxantathu, ngayinye enezibhalisa ezingokomzwelo ezihlukene kanye nezinto ezingalandisa.

Unxande Oluyisigaba

Lokhu kuyisimo esibonakala kakhulu: abalingiswa ababili baphishekela isithakazelo esifanayo sothando. Kimi ni Todoke babonisa lokhu, uSawako ebambeke phakathi kwenhliziyo enomusa iKazehaya nebrash Kurumi. Idrama isuka ekusebenziseni icebo elisebenzayo nasosizini lokulahla. Lapha, abathandekayo bavame ukusebenza njengomklomelo wokuwina, nakuba u-aime enikeza lo phawu nokhetho lwabo, ukunciphisa ukunyakaza kwe-physicalo.

I - proganosist Ehlukene

Ngezinye izikhathi kuthiwa "unxantathu oguquguqukayo," lesisimo sigxile ekuthatheni i-prochinest eyodwa phakathi kwezithakazelo ezimbili eziphoqelelayo zothando. Isisindo esingokomzwelo siwela ezimpini zangaphakathi ze-protagonist kunomncintiswano wangaphandle. NANA[[FLT] [ukukhipha lokhu] ngokumangalisayo ngokudonsa okubuhlungu phakathi kuka-Hachi okuqinile, okunokwethenjelwa phakathi kuka-No no-bibu, u-magnetic Taku. Unxantathu uba i-lensel yokuhlola izindinganiso zeprotagonist, ukwesaba, namandla okuzimela ukuzenzela ngokwakho. Lesimo sibonakala siveza ukuhlolwa okukhulu kakhulu ngoba izilaleli zicelwa ukuba zihlale endaweni yenkinga yokhetho.

Unxantathu Ongaqashelwa Futhi Olinganayo

Lapha, imizwa isuka ngapha nangapha ngaphandle kokubuye ukwenze ujukujezi lokulangazelela. Uphawu A lufana no-B, oluthanda u-C, olungase lufane nomunye umuntu ngokuphelele. Ubuhlungu bungasakazeka, futhi akekho othola lokho akufunayo. Shigatsu wa wa Kimi no Uso (ULiphe yakho ngoApril) usebenza kulesibonelo: UTuski uthanda uKocei, othanda uKaori, kanti inhliziyo kaKaori ayiqondakali kuze kube isiphetho esibhubhisayo. Unxantathu ongenayo ngokuvamile uveza ubumsulwa obukhulu obungokomzwelo ngenxa yokuthi ususa i-mncintiswano futhi ugxila kumfanekiso wothando womuntu obukeka kwenye indawo.

Unxantathu Onomkhuhlane

Anime iye yahlola izilinganiso eziphikisana kakhulu nokulinganisa kukanxantathu oyedwa. Prent, ubuhlobo phakathi kweMafuyu, Ritsuka, nenkumbulo ka Yuki yakha unxantathu ohlanganisa usizi, ukuphulukisa, nokupholisa, kanye nethuba lokuqhubekela phambili ngaphandle kokuhlela isikhathi esidlule. [Ku-] Yuri!! [Ku-[FLTY:3], amandla phakathi kwe-Yuuri, Victor, ne-Yurio kudlala ngothando olungaqondani nolukhuthamo oluhle uma igcizelela ukuhleleka kobungane nokuhlakanipha. Lemiba unxantathu ubheka unxantathu njengongaxazululeki njengohlelo oluphilayo kodwa oluphilayo. Ngokunqaba ukuveza ukuxhumana okuvamile, ukuveza ukuxhumana okungokwesiko, nokuxhumana komkhaya, nokuxhumana komkhaya.

Izici Ezingokwengqondo Nezingokomzwelo

Kungani unxantathu owenziwe ngothando ubambe ngamandla kangaka? Ingxenye yempendulo isemqoka yesayensi yokusebenza kwengqondo: umncintiswano womngane womshado uyidrama eqalayo, futhi ubuchopho bethu buboshelwe ukuba bulandele izivumelwano zomphakathi kanye nezimpikiswano. Uma unxantathu evela esihehweni, ushukumisa izicubu ezifanayo ezihlola izinso zothando lwangempela namathuba. Umphumela uwukuthembisana okungalawuleki okudlula imingcele eqinile. [[FLT:]] ukushisekela umona [[FLT: 1] kubonisa ukuthi ngisho nokuphikisana okucatshangelwayo kungabangela ukusabela okucindezela nokunaka, kuchaze ukuthi kungani izibukeli zingazizwa zikhathazekile ngempela njengophawu lothando oluhambisana nokulinganisela.

Ngaphandle kwe-biology, uthando lusebenzisa izingxabano zangaphandle ezingokwengqondo. Umbono kaCarl Jung we "isithunzi" uqobo, ama-trait esiwacindezelayo/ingaboniswa kwizibalo eziphikisanayo. Uma uShouko ku ] u-A Silect Linew[ ulawula imizwa yakhe nge-Shoya kanye nesibopho sakhe esiyinkimbinkimbi no-Ueno, unxantathu okhanyisa izihloko zomthwalo wecala, intelekelelo, nezinhlangothi zethu ngokwethu ngokwethu ngokwethu sisaba ukubonisa. Ngokufanayo, “onyuswayo” kunxantathu ngokuvamile imelela ukuphepha nokuvunyelwa komphakathi, kuyilapho ezinye ziveza ingozi nokuzifihla kobuqotho. I-proganson i-osestionsss, phakathi nesikhathi sokukhula kakhulu.

Iminxantathu Yothando Ewusizo Ekuthuthukiseni Ubuntu Bakho

I-flut yothando oluxhaswe kakhulu yenza okungaphezu kokwenza idrama; isebenza njenge-crublecter eyisici esinemizwa. Ibhekene nothando oluhlukene, abantu kumelwe babhekane namaqiniso angathandeki ngezifiso zabo siqu, ukungaqiniseki, namanani. Fruits Basket, u-Tohruda akayona nje into yeKyo ne-Yukia; unxantathu u-am u-at ayiyona nje imizwelo ephikisanayo; u-angthrath u-angth u-angthlends ukuba aqaphele isidingo sakhe siqu futhi apholise inhlekelele ewubuntwaneni. U-Silmuat'eyerkieyerkiem u-Yoak u-kigcons umphoqeke ukuba ahambe ngaphezu kokuzifunela. Unxane ozifanele.

Umbango ngokwawo ungaba yinjini enamandla yokukhula. kuToradora!, unxantathu wokuqala phakathi kwe-Ryuuji, Tauga, neMinori uncibilika kancane kancane njengoba abalingiswa beqaphela ukuthi imigomo yabo ecatshangelwayo yothando iyizindlela zokuvikela. URyuji ukuphishekela kwakhe iMinori kufihla ukwesaba kwakhe, nakuba ukunamathela kukaTaiga kuKitura kuyinsalela yobungane bobuntwana. Unxantathu usebenza njengethuluzi lokuhlola, wembula izinkolelo ezingamanga ngothando nokususa indlela yokuxhumana okuqinisekile. Uma ekugcineni abalingi bekhetha, noma bekhethwa, baye bashintsha kakhulu kangangokuba isinqumo sizwa ukuthi sikholekelwe esikhundleni sokulahlekelwa, unxantathu uyaqhubeka uguqulo lushintsha icebo lokuzihambelana, njengoba zibonakala ngezindlela zokuthatha uhambo olufana nophawu oluka-Yutogle.[3] [3]

Umtapo Obangela Ukucindezeleka, Ukunyakaza Kwezitho Zomzimba, Nokujula Kwezinga Eliphansi

Kusukela kumbono wetshe elibhalwe phansi, unxantathu wothando uyinqwala ebanzi. Uletha izimpi ezisheshayo nezigxobo ezikhuphukayo: ngokungazelele, zonke iziphakamiso ezihambisanayo zibekwa ngezansi, isikhathi ngasinye esiyimfihlo singatholakala, futhi zonke izinqumo zingaba yingozi ekulimaleni othile. Lokhu kucindezeleka okungapheli kungaqhubekisela phambili uchungechunge, njengoba kuboniswa [ I-albham yesilungu 2, lapho unxantathu ophakathi phakathi kwe-Harku, i-Setsuna, neKazusa ewe ihamba-phindizela khona isitimela esithwala izimpahla eziyingozi kakhulu.

Unxantathu futhi uhamba phambili ekuqineni ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukulandisa okuyinhloko. Isinyathelo saqinisa izisusa zabo njenge [[FT:0] uNaruto wasebenzisa unxantathu phakathi kweNaruto, Sakura, noSasuke, hhayi njengenjini enkulu kodwa njengonyaka ongokomzwelo ojulile ojulisa izisusa zabo: uNaruto ukuzimisela ukubuyela eSauke kuSabukwe, futhi u-Edbad, isibopho sakhe sobungane ne-nayinja. Ngokufanayo, [[Foct:] i-Ibralmetic meat: [Foct: [Flact3:], uthando olujulileyo oluqinile, uthando oluqinile lwe-miqualls, u-Adly, no-Eddiod ye-An, izihloko zezindaba ezithinta imizwelo, futhi i-Alvensten, i-enyongle, i-sss. Ngokungaphezulu kom.

Ukucabanga Ngempucuko Nokuhileleka Kwamabona - khulu

Ama-Anime onxantathu othando awakho endaweni eqinile; kokubili kubonisa futhi kunesimo somkhakha wesiko ezindaweni zothando. Umphakathi waseJapane, onomlando wemishado ehleliwe nowokulungisa amathemba ezindima zokweshelana kanye nezesilisa, unikeza isizinda lapho umbango phakathi kwesibopho somphakathi nesifiso somuntu siqu unamandla. Uthando luvame ukwenza lempi: "isivikelo" ihambelana khona nemikhaya noma ukuvunyelwa kwezentengiselwano, kuyilapho i "unyu" ukukhetha kumelela ubuqiniso bomuntu siqu. [[FLT:] [FLT] kanye [FLT] ne[FLD:2] Igolide [FOLD] i-oct:] i-artsssss train exmage transmes trans trans transform, ibonisa indlela i-heathrectal esebenza ngayo i-heathrome.

Imiphakathi inikeza imvume yalengxoxo engokwesiko. Umkhuba "ukudweba i-"FLT"" .Ususa i-triangles ye-octlyn" iguqula izingxenye zikanxantathu zibe imidlalo ehambisana nenkomba. i-Online forums, impemor, ubuciko bomculo we- uphonse kumapulatifomu njenge Anime News Network [ uveza indlela ezifake ngayo amandla azo siqu emphumeleni. Izimpi zomdlandla, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi zinobuthi obuyingozi, zibonisa ukuthi unxantathu uhamba-kathathu udinga ukuba ube yisibone isilinganiso sezindinganiso zethu ezifinyelwe yinganekwane. Uma uchungechunge wokuxazulula unxano oluphelele, njengoba kuthanda [FLD2] kanye no-CLD [FFLT:], kuveza inxaladelo olungapheli lwezingxoxo zeminyaka eminingi.

Iminxantathu Yothando E - Anime: Ukuhlola Izihloko

Ubuciko obuthile buye baphakamisa unxantathu wothando, buwusebenzisela ukuhlola imingcele yomhlangano olandisayo.

Fruits Basket (inguquko engu-2029) inikeza unxantathu ongokomoya ophathelene nokuphulukisa eziqalekisweni ezizuzwe njengefa. UTohru, iKyo, ne Yuki wakha isibopho esihlangene lapho ukukhanga kothando kungamathe nokwehlukane ekudingweni okungenamibandela. Ukuhlakanipha kusendleleni isinqumo esihilela ngayo hhayi nje ukukhetha kodwa ukuqaphela ukuthi uthando lungathatha i-athon enothando olujulile luka-Platomy .[1] Yuki ekugcineni luyi-fmfonso e-mfonsolo ka-Toh njengonina ongumgumbuli novukisi futhi uvuthwa ngokomzwelo.

Imidlalo ye-Weyan High School Hops Club ngokudabukisayo nonxantathu. Ubuhlobo obudidayo bukaHaruhi noTamaki noKyoya busebenzisa ukukhulumela kwekilasi kanye nokuxoxisana okungabalulekile. Unxantathu ufaka i-shoujo clichés ngesikhathi esisodwa uqinisekisa iqiniso elingokomzwelo lokufuna ukubonakala ukuthi ungowani ngempela, ngaphezu kwezesilisa nangokwezomnotho.

u-Naruto wanweba unxantathu wakhe ophakathi emashumini eminyaka elandelanayo, wawenza waba yisibopho esingaguquguquki. Unxantathu phakathi kwe-Naruto, Sakura, ne Sasuke waba yisisho sezwi lothando futhi wagcina ngencazelo yokuzalwa. Uchungechunge lwase lufake unxantathu njengobuhlobo obuhlala njalo phakathi kwabantu abathathu abasindisana ngezindlela ezihlukene, okufakazela ukuthi i-trope ingaweqa isizinda sayo sothando ukuze ikhulume ngomkhaya otholakele.

Toradra! ngokunolwazi lususa umqondo wonxantathu wothando. Izimpawu zayo ziqala ngokujaha “umuntu”, kodwa ithole ukuthi lowo ngempela abamthandayo ubeseduze kwabo bonke. Unxantathu uba imoto yesihloko sokuthi uthando alusona isibhamu kodwa ukuqaphela kancane kancane ukusekelana nokuchayeka.

[[NTL:0] I-Plover kanye ne-Clover inikeza mhlawumbe indlela engokoqobo, ebuhlungu kakhulu: unxantathu wayo ophindwe kane, oxutshwe phakathi kwabafundi bezobuciko ongasoze waxazululwa ngokuhlanzeka, ukuvanyanisa ukungcola kothando lwemizimba yangempela olubuna, olushintshayo, noma oluhlala lungakhonziwe unomphela. Ukwenqaba kokwenza isiphetho esijabulisayo kuyisiqinisekiso sekhono lombhalo weqiniso.

Ukugxekwa Nezici Ezisobala Ze - Troupe

Ngazo zonke izindlela ezihlukene, unxantathu wothando uvame ukugxekwa njengendlela yokuzilungisa evilaphayo. Abaphikisi baphikisa ngokuthi unciphisa abantu abanqikazayo, abantu abanezimo eziguquguqukayo abangenazo izinhlangano, noma ukuthi uqhubekisela phambili izindaba ezilimazayo lapho ubuhlobo bungenaxabiso eliphansi lapho uthando luqala khona. “unxantathu owehluleka ukuqonda uthando olusobala lwezikhathi zonyaka luyisikhalazo esivamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma unxantathu usithibeza zonke ezinye izici zobuntu kanye nezinhlangothi, indaba ingasusa ububanzi bemicucu.

Ekuphenduleni, i-antimine yamuva nje iye yathatha indlela yokugxeka. [[FT: 0] Inqaba: Uthando Yimpi iyavuma ukuthi i-hintane ingenzeka phakathi kwe-Kaguya, i-Shirogane, ne-Ishigami kodwa ibeka i-'impikiswano eqinileyo yombhangqwana ongaphakathi, ukuphikisana ngamabomu, ukuphikisana ngenhloso ukuze uqokomise ukukhulana. Inhlanzi [i-asithathi] Impiya, i-agnome-am, kanye ne-iphane stomsssssssss, i-evuupy', i-ekhomba enzile kakhulu. [i Funumn.] i-Sawulums, futhi umqulu umqulu ophansi we-Sahlu.[Fom]

Ikusasa Leminxantathu Yothando E - Animine

Njengoba izilaleli zembulunga yonke zihlangana, unxantathu wothando uvumelana nomqondo omusha. Izinkonzo ezilandelanayo zenza ukuba kube lula ukufinyelela indawo yokuhlala, abakhi bakhuthaze ukuba bazame izakhiwo ezazingaba nengozi ngokwezentengiselwano eminyakeni eyishumi edlule. U-cuer u-trianglers, owake wabekwa phansi, manje unamahange aphezulu njenga Preven[FLD] kanye ne [[FLT] Blom Into Yowenu, ephatha imikhono emincane ngesithunzi esifanayo sokulandisa ngaphambili eyayigcinelwe izigaba ezimbili ezihlukene. Ukuphakama komuntu owesithenjiwe futhi nokukhanya okuvela kuyo kuhlu lwe-webhulo olusuka kuhluzo oluvela ku-omhleli, ivumela ukunikeza izinqululo ze-octive.

Kukhona futhi isifiso esikhulayo so-"gravings" unxantathu (ukukhula) lapho ukukhulumisana kucacile khona, imingcele ihlonishwa, futhi akekho osolwayo ngenxa yokuthanda umuntu ongalungile. Lezizindaba zimisa kuqala ukuhlakanipha okungokomzwelo ngokungaqondani okuphawulekayo, zibonisa ukushintshela kakhulu kwezengqondo empilweni. Okwamanje, ithonya le-RPG adinalins kanye nokuphola liyaqhubeka liveza ithonya lokuveza i-progagnonitiss lapho i-pignonic imane nje ikhudry exakene nje kuphela kodwa isebenzisa ubudyumbe, njengoba ibona ubudlelwane obuhlukahlukene obukhona, obufana izimpawu zezentebe, ilindele impela, ngempela, uthando lwempela, olufaka unxala phakathi nendawo efana nenhlansikazi. Uma bungaphathwa ngobuqotho, futhi abukhomba izimpawu zezimpawu, esikhundleni sezimpawu, futhi zilindele ukuba isizukulwane, futhi zilindele ukuba kusetshenziswe.

Isiphetho

Uthando luhlala njalo ngoba, enhliziyweni, indaba ephathelene nokukhetha, kanye neqiniso elingenakuphikwa lokuthi konke okukhethwayo kuvala iminyango ethile lapho kuvulwa eminye. E-aine, lokhu kwandisa okunamandla kakhulu kube ukuhlobana okunemiphumela ebanzi yokuhlola ingqondo, i-critique, futhi ilandise indaba engokwesiko. Kusukela ekutheni imvelaphi yayo esekelwe embhalweni kuya ekuphendukeni kwayo kwanamuhla, unxantathu wothando uye wabonakala ngokuphawulekayo, uyakwazi ukuveza kokubili imvuthwalo nokwesabisa kakhulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyakwazi ukubheka zonke izingosi ze-schopho eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.