Amafilimu ka-Hayao Miyazaki no-Studio Ghibli asendaweni ehlukile ezithombeni zebhayisikobho zomhlaba, agujwa ngenxa yobuhle bawo obuzuzwa ngesandla nokujula ngokomzwelo. Kodwa ngaphansi kokubona okumangalisayo kusenogqibile ukulandisa: ukudlala ngamabomu umculo nokuthula. Joe Hiyashi kamfanekiso wesithombe kuye kwaba yisithende kusuka ezweni , kodwa izikhala ezithule phakathi kwalamaphuzu zikhona, [[FLT:], iPrinces Monoke , futhi [FLT] [ul:], [unyakaza] umakhelwane wami [ose] kusebenza ngendlela ewunyakazayo, futhi i-mfalmston, isebenza ngendlela ewujule kakhulu.

IMaestro noMqondisi: IHisaishi-Miyazaki Partineship

I-symbiosis phakathi kuka-Hayao Miyazaki nomqambi uJoe Hisaishi yaqala nge- uNausicaä weSigodi soWind ngo-1984] futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi iye yachaza umsindo weStudio Ghibli. U-Hiyaishi akathathi nje izigcawu; ungena engxoxweni ngendaba, uhlala elindile kuze kube yilapho ama-flubs esephelele ngaphambi kokuqamba inothi elilodwa. Njengoba i-BCCC iphawula ukuthi uHisaishi , umqambi ubheka indima yakhe njengenguqulo engokomzwelo, efuna umnyoti ongokomoya we-movie ngayinye. Lokhu kuvumela umculo ukuba uhloniphe i-omzwelo, njengoba kukhula njengesithombe sezwe.

I-Hisaishi yomculo ibhuloho lomculo we-orchestral nensimbi yomculo yaseNtshonalanga. [Ku-FLT] Adeded Awade, i-Okinawan sansin sansin ne-piyanor lands, nothi sy transmic shop eveza i-livan Ghiblie. Ngalesosikhathi [FLT] i-Monokeston [[FLT]] [FLT] ihlanganisa i-slatze i-ratze izwelone laseYurophu, kodwa isihloko sayo sithwele i-Ghiblie. [FLT] Princess Monoke [[FLT] exson] ixube kanye ne-oktook, i-erobo egboocla i-mfola, i-Mkiya, i-Mya, i-enza, izihloko zayo eziphumayo ephumayo ephumayo emhlabeni wonke, ime izinye izinyelele ime,

Lokho kuvimbela kuyimfihlo yobuhlobo. Bobabili abadwebi bawazisa kakhulu umqondo we-]."'ukuphumula okunencazelo-kayo ("futhi baqonda ukuthi umculo kumelwe ubuye ubuye.) uHisaishi ukhulume kaningi ngamandla okushiya izigcawu zingalingani, ethemba ukuthi ukuthula kuzokhulisa ukubuya kwesihloko. Lokhu kuveza umsindo kanye nokuthula kwe-Ghibli amafilimi azomzobe, lapho ucingo olulodwa lungathwala khona isisindo sawo sonke iokhelingi ngoba indlebe inikwe isikhathi sokuphumula nokulindela.

Ikhasi Lomsindo Elingokomzwelo

Umculo kumabhayisikobho kaMiyazaki awuvamile ukusetshenziswa njengendlela yokulungisa imizwelo. Yithuluzi elingokwengqondo eliguqula ukuphila kwangaphakathi kwabalingiswa futhi lishintshela ngaphandle kohambo lwabo. Izihloko zikaHisaishi ziba izignesha ezibonisa ubumsulwa, ukulahlekelwa, ukumangala, nokuxabana, ngayinye ivumelana nendaba njengoba ishintsha.

Izihloko Zobuntwana Nezokumangalisa

Isihloko esikhulu se- u-Ay Totoro u-Mnumzane] mhlawumbe ungomongo obonakala ngokushesha kakhulu eGhibli Castle Calle Calle. Uqondiswa ngephiyano olulula futhi kamuva ukhule ube yi-okhestral efudumele, ibamba injabulo engapheliyo yobuntwana. Uma i-Catbus indiza enqamula ezindaweni zasemaphandleni ezinyakazayo, izintambo ezinyukela phezulu kanye nokudlala kwenza ukuba ulwelo olungakholekiyo lungakhanyiseki. Kodwa umlingo kaHiyashi ubuye uvele uvele ngezikhathi ezimbalwa: ucingo obuthambile, itshebe itshebe igobe i-te, izimpawu ezihamba kanye ne-Mei'ss' ezihambayokuqala ehlathini elidluzayo, umculo osikisela ukuphefumulaa kwayo. [FFony] [Fony]

Imvelo Nokungqubuzana

Ukungezwani phakathi kobuntu nemvelo kuhamba phakathi kwe-Filimu kaMiyazaki, futhi umculo ugcizelela lokhu kulwa namandla e-visceral. iPrincess Mononoke [, iqophelo likaHisaishi phakathi kokulandelana kwempi edumayo nokuhlatshwa kwemizwa, ukuthandaza okufana nokuthandaza. Ingoma ephakathi, evame ukuthwalwa ngezwi elilodwa noma i-cello, ikhuluma ngomphefumulo wasendulo nomonakalo wayo. Lapho ihlathi lihamba, lithule, lithule, lihamba, lithule, lihamba futhi livulela izinhluphelo zenyezwe inkathazo yasemhlabeni wonke. [[4] .[4]

Uthando, Inkumbulo, Nokulahlekelwa

Ukuzindla kukaGhibli ngokuthula nokufa, kwakhiwe ezindaweni ezinyakazisayo ezinamandla omculo ukuvusa inkumbulo. Umoya uVulela , uMiyazaki ucabanga ngekhono lokusungula nokufa, kwakhiwe ngokuphindaphinda komculo ohambisana nomculo ofana nephupho elikhunjulwayo. Umculo awuvuthisi; uhlanganisa uJiro, uthando lwakhe nge-Nahoko, nethunzi lempi elimazayo. Lapho umtshingo wokugcina uhlala emasimini oluhlaza, isihloko esiphumayo esimweni esiphansi, futhi ngokuthula esilandelana. [ngesimongowo ophumayo] [unyaka ka-Ham] uqalayo. [unyaka olandelayo, njengoba i-SPronymown .]

Umkhathi Onobuciko Othule

Kuwo wonke amafilimu adumile, amafilimu kaMiyazaki ayizingcweti ezifanayo zokuthula. Le -interludes ethulile ayiwona amagebe ayize kodwa iwukungabikho okungasho lutho okunikeza isisindo kulokho okuwazungezile. Enkathini yokuzishukumisa okuqhubekayo, uGhibli uthula njengendaba elandisayo ngakwesokudla sakhe, esekelwe emqondweni waseJapane .

Ukuthula Njengekhefu Elibi

Amafilimu e-Studio Ghibli avame ukumisa isenzo sokuvumela izinhlamvu − futhi izibukeli zikhona. Uhambo olude lwesitimela ukunqamula indawo egcwele e [FLT: 0] Luthengwa Lude luyiklayesi eliphambili: njengoba ipiyano inciphana isondela eduze-nokuthula, umjikelezo wemikhondo namanzi kuphela ohlalayo. U-Chihiro kanye nabagibeli abangaphandle bahlala behlangene, ukuqonda okungasho lutho, nokuntula komculo kubonakalisa ukuma komoya okungavamile. Kuyisikhashana nje ukuba khona okuhlanzekile, isipho sesikhathi. [[FLTFLD:2] Kunoma yisiphi isixhobo esingenakusetshenziswa phakathi kwemizwana. Uma sibonakale sikhona, lo msindo u-mnumnumnyuluko ungaba khona.

Izambulo Zema

Miyazaki uye waxoxa kaningi ngokubaluleka kwe . ] [1] Ikhefu phakathi kwezinto ezibangela ukubukeka. Ngo-2002, wagxeka i-movie yanamuhla egcwalisa imizuzwana emincane, engashiyi indawo yokuphefumula ukuze ihlale. Amafilimu akhe abuyisela lowondawo. Ukuthula kuba uhlobo lwenhlonipho ngokuhlakanipha kombukeli, isimemo sokuhlanganyela ekwenzeni incazelo kunokuba iqede imbukwane. Lefilosofi idlulisela umklamo ozwakalayo. [[FLT:] Ezweni [FLT:] eSibhakabhw[FL:3], ukuvuka komsindo wasendulo akuhambisani nomculo owenyoni. [injini enyakazayo]

Ukuhlola Izenzakalo: Lapho Umculo Nokuthula Kuhlobana Khona

Ukuzwa umsindo nokuthula kuqondakala kangcono lapho kuvezwa ngamabomu, okubonisa ikhono lokusebenzisa izingoma nezindlela zokwakha ezingokomzwelo.

Isiteji esise [[QE] 0] simothelwe umoya [[[UMTL:1]

Uhambo olunqamula imimoya lucishe lungabi nazwi nhlobo. Ucingo oluncane ludlala kancane njengoba iChihiro ibhodi isitimela, bese luphindela kancane kancane luba seduze nokuthula okuhambisana nomsindo wesitimela namanzi abhabhazayo kuphela. Njengoba abagibeli abanjengezipoki befika futhi behamba, ukungabikho komculo kukhulisa imininingwane engabonakali [1] izibani zasedolobheni, izibani ezingenazintambo, ubuso obungasho lutho, ukuyeka kweChihiro. Lapho isihloko esithi “Usuku Olunye Lwehlobo” ekugcineni lubuya lapho ehla, kuzwakala njengegagasi lokuvuvuka kwemizwelo ngemva kwesikhathi eside, ukubekezela. Ukulandelana kwendlela kusifundisa ukulalela ngendlela ehlukile, ukuthola ukulandisa.

Ukuvulwa [[QLT: 0] kukamakhelwane Wami uTotoro[[QL:1]

Ifilimu iqala ngomzila onamandla womculo weokhestra njengoba umkhaya uhamba emaphandleni, udlulisela injabulo nesiqalo esisha. Nokho isikhashana uSatsuki noMei bangena endlini endala, imvunge ishaya ngamandla, umculo uhlaba amacembe amnyama, amabhodi aphansi, nokuhleka kwamantombazane. Ukuthula kwenza indlu izizwe iphila, njengokungathi ibambe umoya wayo. Uma ama-sot sprites esakaza njengebhola lothuli elimnyama elibhabhabhayo emakhoneni [1] Ukuntumeka kweminye imidlalo ekhona. Lokhu kuhleka kwakudala kuveza uhlelo lwebhayisikobho: umsindo uyokutshela uma ujabula, futhi uzosho ukuthi uma uhlaba umlomo uma ukhona.

Umphumela womoya wasehlathini Inkosi iMononoke[

Umvuthwandaba ungomunye wemidwebo ephawulwe kakhulu edwetshwe eGhibli’s filimi, enekwaya egcwele kanye ne-okhestra izimpawu zokuguquka kweFold Spirit. Kodwa ngokushesha ngemva kokubuyiselwa kwekhanda futhi izwe liqala ukuphola, umculo uyaphela. Sishiywa sinombono omude, ohamba kancane wamagquma aluhlaza futhi umsindo womoya. Ukuthula akusho lutho kodwa kuvuseleli; kuvumela ubukhulu balokho okuye kwangenayo ukuba kungene ngaphandle kokusunduza iso sokusabela okungokomzwelo okunqunyiwe. Lomculo othambileyo ushiya umsindo wesenzo, ukuthula okukhulu ngenxa yomphumela we-Ghiply.

Umhlaba Ongokwesiko Nokushintsha Kwembulunga Yonke

Ukusebenza komculo nokuthula kwamafilimu eGhibli kufakwe kakhulu emasikweni ama-Giesthetic, kodwa amafilimu aye azwakala emhlabeni wonke. Esinye isizathu siwukuthi uhlelo olungokomzwelo lokuthula kwe-(parence, ukucatshangisisa, ukuphefumula izikhathi ezithile (ukukhipha i-memondis. Kuyi-media egcwele ama-apply nama-apply angapheliyo, i-Ghibli e-asty ingazizwa inamandla futhi ingumuntu. iphawula umculo wakhe owenziwe ngokunyakazayo, kuyilapho edwebela ezakhiweni zaseNtshonalanga ze-Muractic, ihlanganisa izinsimbi kanye nezindlela eziveza ukubonakala kahle kwe-Japane. [[FLT:]] imbonakalo ye-Hipshieton expton. [[FLD] futhi idinga ukuculwa kwemisebe elivamile, uma ingekho i-misebe elivamile, i-funze i-misebe elivamile ngenxa ye-onke, i-Foctives.[3]

Umklamo Onengqondo Ongaphezu Kwamandla

Nakuba umculo kaHisaishi ukhipha ukunakekela okufanele, i-jonic e-Ghibli iklanywa ngendlela ephambili. I-sleeve yomsindo ovundlile ovundlile. [[FLT: 0] Iphimbo le-cicada ntambama, ukubhonga kwesitimela, ukubhonga kwemvula entweni yendiza, ukubhonga okuthambile kwesakhiwo sokhuni , kwenza umlando nolangazelelo olungaphakathi. [FLM] [FLT] [3], amanzi ama-gle] agems [[, ukubhonga kwemiza kwe-injini yendiza kanye ne-omssssss. Le mitshingo engabonakali kakhulu i-okeleleka, iveza umsindo wohlobo oluthambileyodwa.

Ukuhlakanipha Okusebenzayo Kwabalandisayo Nabezwayo

Izifundo ezinikezwa uMiyazaki noHisaishi zidlulela ngalé kokwazisa amafilimu. Kubadali, iGhibli ukusondela kuyisigaba esiphambili sokuzibamba, kubonisa ukuthi ithonya elingokomzwelo livame ngokungafani nesilinganiso se-arediod ebekweyo. Ingoma eyodwa yophiyano ngemva kokuthula isikhathi eside ingaba nobunzima obungaphezulu kakhulu kunabo bonke oqeqeshiwe. Ibonisa futhi ukubaluleka kokubambisana okwenziwe ngokuthembana kanye nefilosofi ehlanganeyo, lapho umqambi nomqondisi esebenza njengeminyango yamawele kunokuba ikwazi ukuzwa ukuthi ihlelwe kanjani. Izilaleli zifunda ukuzwa ukuthula njengokukhetha ngamabomuzwa ngandlela yonke into ezibukele. Uma uChihi uhlala ngomoya onyakazayo eshekile, noma lapho usholo lwe-lateta embokweni, sisho into ezwakalayo, sitshelwa ukuthi ilungile kunokuba sizwa ukuthi i-opera.

Umculo Ongapheli

UHayao Miyazaki noStudio Ghibli badala umsebenzi lapho umsindo nokuthula kungafani khona kodwa kuphambene. Umculo kaJoe Hisaishi uveza ukumangala, usizi, uthando, nomzabalazo waphakade phakathi kwemvelo nemboni. Ukuthula okuqaphileyo, ngesikhathi esifanayo, kudumisa ukusinda kwaleyomizwelo futhi kusimeme ukuba sihlale nayo. Kanye-kanye, bakha umjikelezo ozwakala uyiqiniso, futhi uveza indlela ukuphila okubonakala ngayo, ngokuqhuma komsindo nangokuthula. Ukuqonda lodwebi lwezi lwemizwa lujulisa ukwazisa kwethu hhayi nje ngamabhayisikobho kodwa ngefilosofi elandela. Ezweni elinomsindo elikhulu, uGbli, ngezinye izikhathi sikhumbula ukuthi iphini elikhulu kakhulu esinganikeza ngayo into ehlanzekile. Futhi, singazwa ukuthi kuse kukhale umsindo.