Umngcele ophakathi kwamaphupho namaqiniso ubulokhu uwumsuka ocebile kubantu abaxoxa ngezindaba, kodwa imisebenzi embalwa iye yadweba indawo yayo ngokunembe "Izilinganiso: Isifanekiso" lokhu kushintsha okunencazelo ecacile ye-heist-win-a-dream ngokuhlola ngelens ebukekayo, ukuhlola ukwakheka komuntu ongazi lutho nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo kokulawula imicabango ejulile yomuntu. Ngokucwila emaphusheni anezinhlakani, ifilimu iveza imibuzo ephathelene nemininingwane yalokho esikubizayo. Ukulandisa akusebenzisi nje amaphupho njengendlela ephilayo; kuchaza njengesimiso esiphilayo, ukuphefumula ngemithetho, imiphumela, nokusondela okusabekayo okuyinselele wonke umuzwa wobuntu.

Ukwakheka Kwamaphupho: Izindlamu Nemithetho

"Izilinganiso: Isivinini" siqala isigaba sabefundisi esiklanywe ngokucophelela samaphupho. Ungqimba ngalunye lusebenza ngesilinganiso sesikhashana esihlukile", izicubu ezisezweni eliphapheme zinganwebeka emahoreni, izinsuku, noma ngisho naseminyakeni emijukujukwini ejulile. Kulokhu ukunyakazisa akuyona nje into ebaliwe i-gimmick; kuba umthombo oyinhloko wesibindi. Izingqimba kumelwe ziphelele ngaphambi kokuba ukukhahlela ungqimba oluphezulu luzifaka engozini yokuphaphaphaphama, noma ingozi yokuphelelwa i-libo, i-libo, indawo engabonakali kahle lapho isikhathi siba nendizela khona. Isifekethi siguqula lezizingqimba ezinemibala esobala: ungqimba oluphezulu lulingisa izinto ezingokoqobo, kuyilapho izingqimba ezithandekile ezithandekile ezithinta kakhulu, ezithinta kakhulu ngokomzwelo.

Ukuphupha Nokwehlelwa Izinkinga

Amaphupho ahlanganyelwayo yi-linchpin yezobuchwepheshe evumela iqembu ukuba lingene endaweni eyodwa yengqondo. Ngokuxhumanisa izingqondo zalo nge-neural system, bangabambisana, bakhe amazwe, futhi bakhiphe izimfihlo − kodwa futhi baveza izimfihlo zabo. Iphupho liba umthwalo ohlangeneyo; uma ilungu lihluleka ukulawula, lonke isakhiwo singawa. Isilinganiso singathatha lokhu kucindezeleka ngokubonisa indawo ezungezile echachachachambile ngaphansi kokucindezeleka okungokomzwelo. Umgwaqo ozolile ungajiya ngokushesha ube yi-mila yengilazi nensimbi lapho ilungu leqembu likhumbula inkumbulo ebuhlungu. Lokhu kushintsha akuzenzeki ngokuzenzakalela; kubonisa ukunyakaza okungalawulekiyo okunga.

Ukusebenzisa Iphupho Nemisebenzi

Abantu abanekhono bangabuyisela iqiniso futhi uma belifuna. Umklami wamadolobha onke, kuyilapho u "umdwebi" ethatha uphawu lomunye ngokuboleka izici zenyama enkumbulweni. Nokho, izisulu ezicashile zingalwa nokushintsha okukhulu. Izibalo ezibonisa ukuxokozela komphuphi futhi azenze azenze isiphithiphithi. Ifilimu iveza izibalo ezibonisa ukulwela ukuvikela ubuqotho bengqondo. Ifilimu iveza ngamanani okuthi u-Drcular asuke kubantu abangabaziyo aye ebusweni obuvamile, athathe isibopho somphupho futhi ashintshele, ashintshele ekuphishekeleni kakhulu abe yizisulu.

Ubuciko Bokwakha Amaphupho

Ifilimu iveza ukudalwa kwezinto eziphuphayo njengendawo eyinkimbinkimbi phakathi kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nokuqonda kwengqondo. I-seak nearset neuroset ihlanganisa ukusebenza kobuchopho, yenza ukuba kusebenze amaphupho afanayo. Ubuchwepheshe bunikezwa izinto ezingokoqobo, buvumela ukugxila emiphumeleni yabo kunokunikeza incazelo yabo. Yonke igxile ekuphusheni okuthi uma uhlola iphupho kubonise ukuthi inqubo engokoqobo iyakwazi ukuqeqesha ingqondo nokulawula. Umbono ongokwesayensi, unikeza ukuqonda kokuphupha isisekelo sangempela saleli khono, ibonisa ukuthi inqubo efana nokuhlola okungokoqobo nokuqonda imicabango ekhona ikwazi ukuqaphela ingqondo nokulawula amaphupho.

Abaklami: Izazi Zezinyama Zangaphakathi

Abaklami baqeqeshelwe ukuklama indawo ekhohlisa umphuphi ukuba awamukele njengengokoqobo. Inselele yabo ukwakha amazwe azizwa eyiqiniso ngokwaneleyo ukuze agweme ukubangela izindlela zokuzivikela zomloti. Imishini iqokomisa ubuciko bawo ngezindlela zobungcweti eziphambili ezilalela isayensi emangalisayo kodwa ezihlala zingaguquguquki ngaphakathi kufikela ekuchayekeni kombono obonakalayo, okubonisa ukungaqiniseki. Umklami wezinto kumelwe alindele: ikamelo elikholisa amandla adonsela phansi lingase lamukeleke, kodwa umnyango oholela emkhathini ongenakufezeka ungawuphula ngokuphelele umbono womuntu.

Ukweba Nokuba

Indima ye-fonger iveza ungqimba olunzulu lwezinkumbulo ezingokwengqondo. Ngokufunda izinkumbulo zento efunwayo, i-anger ifana nendlela ebukeka ngayo, izwi, nezimiso, ifiphaze umugqa phakathi komuntu siqu nomunye. Lelikhono lisetshenziselwa ukukhohlisa izikhombo noma ukuthola ulwazi, kodwa futhi liphakamisa imibuzo mayelana nokuzichaza komuntu. Uma umhlobisi ethatha isikhathi eside kakhulu, ulahlekelwa umuzwa wawo siqu. Imfaniso iveza lokhu ngokubukeka okufiphele okungaqondakaliyo − ukucasha komlomo, ukufinyeza komlomo kwesikhashana, okuwukusikisela okuhambisana nezindleko zokugqoka ubuso bomunye.

Umngcele Okhangayo Phakathi Kokuphupha Nokuphupha

Inkinga enkulu yale filimu ixhomeke ekuncipheni kwethemba. Njengoba abalingiswa behla bedlula emaphusheni asesidlekeni, bona kanye nezilaleli bakuthola kunzima ukuhlukanisa ukuphila okuphaphamile nokukhohlisa. Lesi sifanekiso sisebenzisa ushintsho olungenamthungo nesithombe esingokoqobo ukuze sifiphaze umngcele, sibangele ukuba isenzakalo ngasinye sibonakale. Umuntu angase avuke ephusheni ukuze azithole esephupha, ebambeke kakhulu. Lendlela yokulandisa iphoqelela izibukeli ukuba zingabaze umbono wabo, futhi zizwane nokungabaza kwefilosofi okuye kwaphazamisa izazi amakhulu eminyaka.

AmaTotem Nokufuna Ubufakazi

I-Totems isebenza njengezinto ezingokoqobo. Uphawu ngalunye luthwala into − i-a phong phezulu, ukufa okulayishiwe, ucezu lweshes jsh jsh(eziphathayo ephusheni kuyasuka ku-physics ejwayelekile. Ezweni lenkohliso ephelele yezinzwa, i-totem iwumcu wokugcina wobufakazi bokungaqiniseki. Kodwa i-filimi ngokuqondi kahle ilulaza ukungakhohlisi kwabo. Ikhampasi engasoze yaqala ukuba yisisulu sohlobo olulodwa, isikisela ukuthi ukuthembela entweni eyodwa ingaba yisisulu. Ngakho i-tem iba uphawu lokufuna komuntu ukuqiniseka ezweni elingaqinisekile. [1]

Ukucabanga

Isenzo sokuqalisa [1] Ukuhlela umqondo ojulile kangangokuba uzizwa uzenza indiva. Ifilimu ihlola izimiso zokusetshenziswa kwalokhu kuxhaphaza: ingaba inhloso etshalweyo ngempela? Abathi balwa nobunzima bokuziphatha bokuguqula izinkolelo zomuntu eziyinhloko, bazi ukuthi umugqa phakathi kokuthonya nokuphoqelela ufiphaza ekuqondeni. Ngokubona umqondo wokuthatha impande njengembewu ekhulayo, izimpawu zibonisa indlela umcabango owodwa ongabuyisela ngayo iqiniso lomuntu. Isisulu singaguqula ngayo imizwelo yomuntu. . . . . . . .C.c. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Izindlela Zokuhlobisa Eziwubuphili

Isakhiwo samaphupho sihambisana nokungabaza okukhulu kukaDescartes. Uma idemoni le-javent lingasungula lonke ulwazi oluzwayo, umuntu angakwazi kanjani ukuthi kuyini iqiniso? Ifilimi ilungisa lokhu kuhlola kwenkathi yanamuhla, isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe njengedemoni. Ukuthembela kwale zimpawu ezibukweni zabo Descartes, ukufuna isisekelo esiqinile, ukuhlola ekugcineni okukhomba i-cogito·" ngicabanga ukuthi ngikucabanga, ngakho ngiyikho. Kodwa ngisho nechweba eliphephile liyinselelwa lapho amaphupho engazicingela ngokwalo. Ukubheka okujule, [[FLDLD] ukufuna kwe-estomology [FLT:]

Izindikimba Ezisekela Umlando

Izihloko ezibonisa ukuthi izinto zikhona zigcwele kulendaba. Izihloko eziveza iqiniso elinokwethenjelwa, abalingiswa kumelwe bachaze incazelo yabo ngesenzo nangokuzikhethela. Inkinga ye-protagononist . [1] Ngiyikhomba lezinkumbulo zami, noma ngingaba yinto eyengeziwe?""Izimemezelo ze-Sartre zokuthi ukuphila kwandulela ikusasa. Izwe liba indawo yokuhlola indalo, kodwa futhi ijele lapho umuntu engakwazi ukubalekela izindima ezabelwe abanye noma ezesikhathi esidlule. Izimpawu zigcizelela lokhu ngezibuko eziphindaphindiwe, izitebhisi ezingapheli, nezinsi ezibhekene nezinsika ze-Doppel ezibonisa ukukhetha kwabo kwesikhathi esidlule.

I - Jungian Psychology

Ingqondo yengqondo ye-Jungian inezela olunye ungqimba. Imisebenzi yamaphupho afana neqembu eliqulekile, elihlaselwe yi-ardetypes", isithunzi, i-aima , i-aima . ivela njengemiboniso. Lamanani awazenzakaleli; abonisa izindlela zomuntu zonke zokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe, asikisela ukuthi ngaphansi kokwazi komuntu siqu kujule, indawo yengqondo ehlanganyelwayo. Isilinganiso sephupho sidwe ngalesi sithombe, siveza imibala yenganekwane egcwele emasikweni. Ngokwesibonelo, i-propagoni yaso ibonakala iyinguquko embi kakhulu yakhe, imbangela ukuba abhekane necala lakhe elicindezelwe. [FLT:] [FLD] Jung [FLD:]

Ukuphambana Kwangaphakathi Nobuntu Obuthile

Abalingiswa abasebenzi nje kuphela; banezindima ezingokwengqondo ezibalulekile ekuthatheni leliphupho. Umdwebi we-protagon uthwele umthwalo wecala elingaxazululiwe, elibonakala njengesibonakaliso esibhubhisayo − isithunzi esiphazamisa ukuthunywa kwakhe futhi simele ukuhluleka kwakhe ukuzithethelela. Uhambo lwakhe lokuziphilisa, lapho ukubhekana nethunzi ngaphakathi ephusheni kuba ukuphela kwendlela yokukhomba. Isifanekiso sisebenzisa lesi simo esingabonakali ngaphandle, sisenze sibonakale futhi ekugcineni, sinqobe. Kwesinye isenzakalo, i-protagonistle kumelwe ikwazi ukuthatha indlela yakhe eyisicabayo ukuze iqhubekele phambili.

Ukuhlakanipha Komthandi

I-meterres zinikeza amandla okuzinza. Abaphupha abaningi baveza izingozi zokuzilahlekela ngephupho. Ngesiqondiso sabo, abafundisi nje ikhono lobuchwepheshe kodwa nokubaluleka kokulondoloza imingcele engokomzwelo. Omunye umeluleki uxwayisa ngokwakha amaphupho ngenkumbulo, "ngoba uma ukhohlwa okungokoqobo nalokho okuklanywe ngobuciko." Ifilimu iveza ukuhlakanipha kwabo okunzima ngezikhathi ezinokuthula nangezikhathi ezimfushane, ibonisa ukuthi umeluleki ngamunye wayengasoleki ngemizwa efanayo.

Abahlaseli Njengezithiyo Ezingokwengqondo

Izazi ze-antagonons zithatha amafomu amaningi , izikhuthazi ezinamandla, abavikeli abangazi lutho, noma ngisho nowesithakathi esiziphethe. Lezi zingxabano yizimpi ze-chess lapho isiqu sazo ngokwaso siyibhodi. Imishini yokuthwebula izimpi ezilwayo ngokushintshashintsha kwezindawo nesayensi yemvelo engenakukwazi ukubhekana nazo, igcizelela ukuthi usongo olukhulu alusona isitha esingokoqobo kodwa ikhono lengqondo lokuzilawula. Umtha othatha izintambo angase asebenzise izinkumbulo zomphuphi, aguqulele ikhaya elithandwayo ukuba libe ugibe. La madoda acindezela amakhanda ukuba angaqondi indawo yawo kuphela kodwa futhi namademoni awo angaphakathi.

Izinga Eliwujuqu Lokuzilawula

Nakuba ifilimu ijabulela imishini yayo esetshenziswayo, ayiyigwemi imiphumela yokuziphatha. I-Pixtenation/i-astebor ku-"impon" kakade i-opera, kodwa ukusungulwa kumelela ukuhlaselwa okujulile kwenkululeko. Ithonya lendaba libuza: lapho ithonya liqala khona ukuthonya, futhi ingabe noma isiphi inhloso elungile singakuthethelela ukukhokha intando yomuntu? I-pigningfi icabanga ukuthi lenkinga engokokuziphatha ikhona kokubili isisulu nesiphazamiso esiyingozi. Umqondo, lapho utshalwe, ukhula njengesilo, ekugcineni uqeda ubuntu bokuqala bommemezelo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokucacile okusobala, okwenza kube okungenakwenzeka ukungazinaki izindleko zomuntu.

Ukungavumelani Nokunganeliseki Ezingqondweni Ezihlanganyelwayo

Le filimu iphakamisa imibuzo mayelana nokuvuma nokuhlanganyela kobuchwepheshe bamaphupho. Uma izingqondo zixhumene, imingcele yomuntu siqu incibilika, futhi izimfihlo zingathuntula uzwaka. Iqembu kumelwe lisebenze ekuthembekeni okuntekenteke, liyazi ukuthi noma ikuphi ukuphambuka kungaveza izingozi zalo siqu. Lokhu kungazinzi kudala amandla anamandla, kodwa futhi kusebenza njengokukhulumela ngokusondelana kwangempela nengozi yokwazi imicabango yomunye umuntu. Enkathini yokuhlola nokumba izibalo nezokuthunga ulwazi, lezizihloko ziveza izimpendulo ezilula; kunalokho, kushiya izibukeli zicabanga ngokubaluleka kokungena kwezingxenye ezizimele zengqondo.

Ukukhuthazelela Ifa Nesithunzi

"Izilinganiso: Isivinini" sihlala njengesibonakaliso esivelele ekulandiseni izindaba eziphiciweyo ngoba sizama ukuhileleka ngemibuzo eyinkimbinkimbi yefilosofi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa isisekelo sayo esingokomzwelo. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo okusha kwe-Inceply lined limes kanye nesingathekiso sokubona kuye kwathonya amaza abadali, kubonisa ukuthi izifanekiso zingathinta ukujula kokuhlakanipha okufana nokuphila-i-ifilimu ethatha isinyathelo. Kulabo abangajwayelene ne-isithombe somthombo, [[FLT:] ifilimu yokuqala ye-Inceplogiption [ inikeza isisekelo esiwusizo, nakuba inguquko esobala inezela isigaxalo sayo esikhethekile sokubona nokwembula okungokomzwelo.

Ukuhlola kwefilimu amaphupho namaqiniso kuhlala kufike ngesikhathi. Ezweni eligcwele okuhlangenwe nakho okungaphelele, ama-iphakethe, kanye nemithombo yezindaba eqanjiwe, ikhono lokuhlukanisa iqiniso nendwangu lihlala lihlaselwa. Isixwayiso esiyinhloko se-figc this qwlear esingalawulwayo singaholela ekuweni kwegama elibonisa ukuwohloka. Ukukhohlakala okungalawuleki kwekhono lethu. Ngokusifaka endaweni lapho izakhiwo ziwumzwelo, isikhathi nesikhathi kunyakaza khona, "I-Ince: I-Intebotion" isishukumisela ukuba sihlole ukuqonda kwethu siqu futhi siqaphele umngcele onciphile phakathi kwalokho esikuphuphayo. Kusikhumbuza ukuthi ngisho nephupho eliyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu lakhiwa khona kusukela ezintweni ezisesangulukile zethemba, izinkumbulo, kanye nezinkumbulo ezithi ukuvuka njalo.