Table of Contents

Abaningi abangabakholeki kakhulu ezincwadini nasezithombeni zebhayisikobho bafaka isifihlakaliso samandla angenakunyakaziswa, ngisho nalapho izwe labo elingaphakathi liwohloka. Baphelelwa ithemba, bathatha isinyathelo ezinkingeni, futhi baqashelwa ukufuna usizo. Kodwa ngaphansi kwalokho ukuzola kugcwele ukwesaba okungaqinile, amahloni, namanxeba angalungiseki. Ekugcineni, ukucindezela kuba nkulu kakhulu, futhi ukuqhekeka okungaqondakali okusheshayo okulungisa lendaba. Lesi sihloko siveza izici zengqondo, imisebenzi yengxoxo, kanye namasu okudala azenza abalingisi abaqinile kuze kube yilapho ekugcineni beqhekeka, kunikeza ukuqonda kubo bobabili ababhali ukufuna ukwenza amabhandebe okuqinisekisa kanye nabafundi abafuna ukuqaphela lemikhondo ezindaba zothando.

Isayensi Yesayensi Yengqondo Ebangela Ukungaboni

Ukuze siqonde ukuthi kungani umuntu engagcina umbono oyiphutha, kuyasiza ukubheka izinqubo zengqondo zangempela. Abantu bahileleka ekucindezeleni ngokomzwelo ngezizathu eziningi, kusukela ekufakeni izindima zomphakathi kuya ekulawuleni inhlekelele. Uma lemiklamo ivela kumuntu oqanjiwe, banezela ungqimba lweqiniso nokucindezeleka okuthinta izibukeli ezisezingeni eliyisiqalo.

Ukucindezelwa Okungokomzwelo Nokungavumelani Nezigwebo

Ukucindezelwa ngokomzwelo kuwumzamo wamabomu wokufihla noma ukuvimbela ukuveza imizwa. Ukucwaninga kubonisa ukuthi nakuba ukuvimbela imizwa kungase kunikeze ukukhululeka kwesikhashana ekuchayekeni, ngokuvamile kunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwangaphakathi futhi kuholela ekukhukhulekeni okuzayo ( ibone i - Psychology Today[]). Ubuntu obuhlala bulokhu busaba noma ukudabuka bungabangela ukudabuka: ukungakhululeki komzimba: ukuvalela imibala emibili ephikisanayo ngaphandle kanye nengaphakathi elithambile. Lokhu kungabonakala njengezinqumo ezicathukile, noma ukuqhuma okungazelelwe lapho ukucindezela kukhula. Ngesikhathi esingapheli, umkhuba ungavela uhlobo lwesikweleta: ukukhungatheki: noma izindleko ezithelelayo.

Izitayela Ezinamathiselwe Nezinhlendla Ezingathandeki

I-lens ethuthukayo inikeza enye i-lens. Izimo ezibonisa izitayela zokunamathela ezigwegwenyweyo, ngokwesibonelo, zivame ukuveza ukwaneliseka lapho ziphuma ezidingweni zazo ezingokomzwelo. Bafunda kwasekuqaleni ukuthi ukungazinzi kwaholela ekudumazekeni noma ekujezisweni, ngakho bakha inqaba yokuzimela. Ezinganekwaneni, lokhu kubonakala njengempisi eyodwa ephikelelayo esebenza kangcono, kodwa ikhubazeke uma ihlala yodwa ingenabekezelele. Ngokungafani, kungasiza amandla okuvimbela ukulahlwa, ukuncishwaneka no-bravado kuyilapho ifuna isiqinisekiso. Ukuqonda lezi zisusa ezifihlwayo zisiza abalobi ukuba bagweme ukuhlukanisa izinhlamvu zabo zibe yiziqhawe noma inkohlakalo.

Indima Yokuzihlobisa Nokuphatha Okumangalisayo

Izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo ezenhlalo zichaza ukuthi ziyizinga lokulawula ukukhomba abantu ukuze bahlangabezane nezimo ezidingwayo. Abaqondisi abakhulu banekhono lokulungisa ukuziphatha kwabo ukuze babonakale befaneleka, bezolile, noma benegunya. Kubantu abaqanjiwe, lesisici siba indlela yokusinda. Bafunda abanye, bamukele umuntu, futhi benze amandla njengokungathi ungumklamo wokuzimela. Nokho, ukuzifihla ngokuqhubekayo okungaguquguqukiyo, njengomqondo we- i-reatrop [. Uma umkhuba uphuma ngamandla okuzilawula, imbobo yokufihla, ukwembula imizwelo eluhlaza. Umlobi angasebenzisa le mandla ashukumisayo ukuze abangele ukushukuma kophawu: [FLT: 0] [ithreactivess, i-dingsss, issworking winds.

Izici Eziyinhloko Nezici Zokuziphatha

Ukuqaphela lezi zingqimba kukusiza ukuba uqonde ubunkimbinkimbi bezingxabano zazo zangaphakathi futhi ulindele ukuma kwemijikelezo yazo.

Ukuzethemba Ngokweqile Nomphumela We - Dunning - Krugator

Amandla okukhohlisa ngokuvamile abonakala njengokuzethemba ngokweqile okudlula ikhono lophawu langempela. Lokhu kufana nomphumela kaDunning-Kruger, lapho abantu abanolwazi olulinganiselwe behluleka khona. Bangase bazikhethele imisebenzi abangakwazi ukuyisingatha, bangayiphathi, balahle iseluleko, futhi basunduze phambili ngenkani. Ngokwenganekwane, lokhu kuveza ukwehla okubuhlungu: uma isimo sidinga ulwazi oluqinile, ukuhluleka kwabo kuyacaca ngokudumazayo, futhi umfanekiso ozihambelayo uyawohloka. Izilaleli azidanga ngenxa yokuthi umkhuba uwenqaba, kodwa ngenxa yokwenqaba kohlobo lokuvuma imingcele kwenza ukuwa okungenakugwenywa futhi kube neshwaba.

Ukuqapha Ngokomzwelo Nokwesaba Ukusondelana

Imfanelo evamile udonga olungokomzwelo oluvimbela abanye ukuba basondele kakhulu. Bangase basebenzise ukubhuqa, ukuphambuka, noma ubutha obuqondile ukuze baxoshe abantu. Lokhu kuqapha kubangelwa ukwesaba okujulile: uma umuntu ebona uqobo lwabo lweqiniso, basengozini yokulahlwa, ukuhawukelwa, noma ukuxhashazwa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kuzihlukanisa kwenza ukuba baphazamiseke ngaphakathi. Uma ekugcineni, kwenzeka ngokuzehlukanisa, ngokuphawulekayo, phambi kwalo kanye umuntu abafuna ukucashela kuye. Imfihlo ekhethiwe iba ufakazi ongafuni ukuwa, futhi ubuhlobo bushintshwa phakade yisambulo.

Ukungaguquguquki Ne - ego Engathandeki

Ngenxa yokuthi ingaphakathi labo lisesihlabathini, izenzo zabo namazwi abo kuvame ukuphikisana. Bangase bathembise okuthile abangenakukunikeza, bashintshe phakathi kokuzidla nokuphelelwa ithemba, noma banamathele ekuziphendukeni okungahambisani neqiniso. Lokhu kuguquguquka kubangela ukushaqeka okuphawulekayo: umfundi ubona ukuwa okuzayo kuyilapho ezinye izicubu ziqhubekela phambili. Ukuzidla, okufuna ukuvikela ukwakheka kwalo okungaqinile, kunamathela kulokhu kukhohlisa ngisho nalapho ubufakazi bobuthakathaka bunqwabele phezulu. Ababhali bangabhebhethelisa lomphumela ngomcusi ngomqondo oziveza ngendlela abanye abawubona ngayo, badala igebe elikhulayo lize lingagcwali.

Ukuzibamba Njengesibonakaliso Esiyisixwayiso

Ngaphambi kokuwohloka ngokuphelele, abaningi balaba baculi bahileleka ekuziphatheni kokuzilimaza. Bangase balahle ukusekela kwangempela, bashise amabhuloho nabasizi, noma benze ukukhetha kokunganaki okuqinisekisa ukuhluleka. Lokhu akulona nje ubuqili; kuyindlela engabonakali yokuthola ukuzithiba. Ngokuzilahla bona ngokwabo, bagwema amahloni angenakulungiseka okudalulwa omunye umuntu. Ukuveza lezi zindlela zokuzifundisa ngezimpawu zokuqhekeka kwendabuko. Umkhuba ukhanyisa isivinini sokuqhuma kwabo, futhi umfundi ubukela ngokuxubana kokukhungatheka nozwela.

Umqongo KaHero Nomfel ’ Ukholo

Okunye ukuhlukahluka yinhlanganisela yeqhawe, lapho inkolelo iveza khona ukuthi kumelwe bathwale umthwalo wodwa. Bayanqaba ukuphathisa abanye umthwalo, benqaba ukunikeza usizo, futhi bathathe imithwalo yemfanelo engenakwenzeka ngokuzimisela okubuhlungu. Lokhu kuvame ukufihla ukwesaba ukuphelelwa amandla: uma kungadingeki, abanalo inani. Ukulandisa kokufelwa kuphenduka isiprofetho sokuzigcwalisa, njengoba umkhuba wokwenqaba ukuhlanganyela umthwalo ekugcineni kubangela inhlekelele abafuna ukuyivimbela. Ukuwohloka kwabo akusona nje inhlekelele engokomzwelo kodwa isakhiwo esingokomzwelo kodwa isakhiwo sonke sokuphila kwabo ngenxa yokuthi babambelela ekubeni yinsika.

Izisusa: Isizathu Sokuba Bangakwazi Ukubonisa Ubuthakathaka

Ukuqonda ukuthi kungani umdlali ehlala ebonakala ephambili kubalulekile ekulandiseni izindaba ezithembekile. Izizathu zabo zivame ukubangelwa ukuxubana komlando womuntu, ukucindezela kwendawo ezungezile, nokusinda ngokwengqondo. Lezi zisusa zidinga ukufakwa embukisweni womdlali ngokunakekela, zembulwe ngokuveza lokho kunokuba zichazwe.

Imvelo Yokusinda Nokusabela Okusongelayo

Kubantu abaningi, ukuhlaselwa yizisulu kwakuyingozi ngaphambili. Lokhu kuchaza ukuthi kungani besabela ezimweni eziyingozi ngokuzivikela ngokweqile. Engqondweni yabo, ukuyeka ukuvala isifihla - buso kungenza balahlekelwe yikho konke, isimo, noma uthando. Ngenxa yalokho, ukusabela kwabo kosongo kuba okusheshayo; babheka ukwahlulela noma ukugxekwa njengengozi ekhona. Lokhu kuchaza ukuthi kungani besabela ezimweni ezingezinhle ngokuzivikela ngokweqile. Engqondweni yabo, ukuyeka ukulahla isifihla - buso kungenza ukulahlekelwa yikho konke / , ukulondeka, noma isimo, noma uthando. Lokhu kuveza ukuwohloka kwabo ekugcineni kubangela ukuwohloka futhi kuqonda. Umfundi akaboni ukuhluleka kobuntu, kodwa izindleko ezingenakugwenywa zokuphila ziphila ngesimo sokuqapha.

Ukucindezela Kwesiko Nezenhlalo

Amathemba avela emkhayeni, emphakathini, noma indima ethile ingaqinisa isidingo sokubonakala sinamandla. Umholi webutho lezempi, i-CEO, noma umzalwane wandawonye ongumnakekeli angase abe nomuzwa wokuthi ukuvuma ukukhathala noma ukungabaza kungalulaza sonke isakhiwo abasivikelayo. Lo mdwebo ungathatha umyalezo olingana nokuhluleka. Lokhu kucindezela kukhulu kakhulu uma umphakathi omkhulu uncike ekuqineni kwawo okusobala. Uma uqhekeka, umonakalo owe-oral ngokuvamile udlulela kude kakhulu ngaphezu kwe-psyche, uphinde ulula wonke amaqembu noma amaqhinga. Umbhali angasebenzisa lo myalezo ukwenza izingozi zezimiso zobuchwepheshe: umholi udilika inhlangano, umkhaya, noma inhlangano.

Ukulimala Nokufakwa Kwemishini Yokuvikela

Akukho muntu ozalwa efake isifihlabuso; akha isimo esiguquguqukayo ngesikhathi. Izenzakalo eziguquguqukayo − zilula zothandekayo, ukuhlazeka komphakathi, ukukhashelwa.[1] Ukhashelwa ngokwezimiso eziqinile zokuvikela. Ukuphika, ukuqiniswa, nokusabela kuqinisekisa ukuthi ababukho ubuthakathaka nje kuphela kodwa banamandla ngempela. Nokho, ukungaguquguquki okuhlinzekayo kungena ngaphansi kobuso, kulindele impoqo. Abalobi bangasebenzisa inqubo yokuzivikela kwengqondo [ njengepulani: uphawu oluthethelela ukuqhuma noma ukuphika ubuhlungu babo lubhekiselwe ekubalweni okungenakugwenywa. Isihluthulelo siwukubonisa inxeba lokuqala lenxeba elingaphandle, ukusabela okungalawuleki, ukusabela okungagodli, noma ukusabela okuncane okubonakala kusezekwezehlakalo.

Ukwesaba Ukudumaza Abanye

Abanye abalingiswa bagcina isithunzi esingesona esiphambili ngoba baye bazibeka njengomthombo wamandla kwabanye. Umzali, umeluleki, noma umholi angase akholelwe ukuthi ukuchayeka kwabo kungaqeda ithemba noma ukuzinza kwalabo abancike kubo. Lokhu kushukumisa okuhle kwenza ukuwohloka ekugcineni kube okubuhlungu kakhulu: amandla amakhulu obuntu babo . . . . . . . . izilaleli ziqaphela imishini yokuzilimaza, okuqinisa ithonya elingokomzwelo uma ekugcineni umdlali evuma ukuthi ngeke akwazi ukuthwala isisindo sodwa.

Inkathi Yokunqamuka Okungenakugwenywa: Imiphumela Yomklamo

Kulandiso oluhlelwe kahle, iqophelo lokunqamuka alikho ngengozi; ngumphumela wokucindezeleka okunqwabelene okuphoqelela lombala ukuba ubhekane nobuntu bawo bangempela. Lomzuzu usebenza njengendawo yokuguqula ethatha indawo ekude ethatha imiphumela ehlaba kuyo yonke indaba.

Izindawo Ezinkulu Zokuqothulwa

Icracks ivame ukuvela kudala ngaphambi kokuphela konyaka. Uchungechunge lwemicro-falses, ukukhashelwa yisihemu esithenjwayo, noma inkinga engenakwenzeka yokuziphatha ingasusa ukuzola komcuphi okulondolozwe ngokucophelela. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuwa kusobala, njengeqhawe eliqhaqhazelayo empini, elembula uvalo lwalo. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyimfihlo − ukuwohloka okungalawuleki egumbini elivaliwe izilaleli kodwa ezinye izixwexwex azikho. Ukukhetha kuka-AIAntactive kunquma imizwelo futhi kubeke isigaba esilandelayo sendaba. Ukuwa komphakathi kumema izihloko zokuhlazeka nokukhululwa kwazo, kuyilapho umuntu wasese engenza ukusondelana okunamandla phakathi kobuntu nezilaleli.

Ithonya Ezicini Zobuntu Nobuhlobo

Uma isifihlabuso sesinqamule, isikhonkwane sophawu sisuka ephepheni eliyisicaba, sithatha isikhombi sokuguqula kwangempela. Abanye abalingiswa baphinde bakhe ngamandla aqotho ngokuzivumela ngokwabo. Abanye bayehlela ekuphelelweni ithemba noma ukucasuka, babe yizinganekwane eziqaphile. Ubuhlobo bushintsha ngokuphawulekayo: abasizi abathembele ebalaleni bangase bazizwe bekhashelwe noma bedumele, kuyilapho abaphikisi bengase basebenzise kabi ubuthakathaka. Lokhu kushintsha kuqinisa impi ephakathi futhi kunyanzele abanye abalingiswa ukuba baveze izimpawu zabo siqu, benze umphumela onamandla kuyo yonke lendaba. [[FLT:]] Ubumba olungahluziwe lusiza abalobi ukuba bahlele lezinkathi eziyindilizi ngaphandle kokufuna ukuphendukela kuMeloma, ukuqinisekisa ukuguqula imizwelo ekwenziweyo. [FLT]

Indima Yezingxenye Ezisokwesibili Ekuvuseleleni Ikhefu

Ngokuvamile, iqophelo lokuqhekeka alikho ngaphakathi kuphela. Umngane ogcina ememeza ibala, umeluleki ovuma ukuhluleka kwabo, noma umthakathi oxhaphaza ubuthakathaka . Abalingi bamuva abaphumelela kakhulu kulendima yilabo abakhathalela umthakathi kodwa abenqaba ukwenza amanga. Ukuxabana kwabo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kumnene noma kulukhuni, kuphoqelela ukuba umkhuba oyinhloko ubhekane negebe phakathi komuntu ozenza yena ngokwakhe noziqudayo. Lokhu kunezela ubunkimbinkimbinkimbi bemi mayelana nobudlelwane futhi kuvimbele ukuwohloka kobuntu obufana nokwenza okuko.

Umphumela: Ukwakha Noma Ukubuyela Emuva

Akuwona wonke amafektha aphuma ephulukisiwe. Eminye imicu iphindeka kabili lapho isebenza ngendlela entsha, ephelelwa ithemba, kuyilapho eminye ithatha ukubola kwayo futhi incike ezimisweni zokusekela okokuqala. Ukuwa kungabonisa ukululama kwangempela kokuphila: ukonakala, ukungangeni-layini, nokungalawuleki. Lomphumela ulapho izilaleli zibona khona ukuthi impatho ifunda ngempela noma ilahlwa ukuba iphinde umjikelezo. Izindaba ezingcono zivumela imiphumela ukuba ihlale ikhona, ukwenqaba ukusonga yonke into ngokuhluzekile. Ubuntu obubuyela ezindleleni zakudala budala iveza itshe elihluzekile kodwa elingokoqobo, kuyilapho umuntu okhula ngobuqotho enikeza isibonelo sokuzimela esithinta kakhulu abafundi.

Ukukhohlisa Okuqinisekile Ngokuxoxa

Ababhali abanekhono basebenzisa izingxoxo ukuze babonise ukushukuma kwemizwa phakathi kokwenza nokwenza okufihlekile. Abakhona abazenza sengathi banamandla abavamile ukuthi, " "Ngiyathuka" Kunalokho, ulimi lwabo lunikeza imikhondo: ukuma okude, ukushintsha kwezihloko, ukuhlanganisa, ukuhlanganisa i-bravado, noma ukuphikisana. Amabinzana afana "ngihle" lapho umongo ukhala ngokuphambene. Umbhalo ofihlekile uba yingxoxo yangempela ewukukhulu ukukhululeka kwamagama akhulunywayo. Lapho ukuwohloka kufika, ingxoxo ivame ukusuka ekulawulekeni nasekuthuleni nasekudambeni, ibonakalisa ukuwohloka kwemizwelo. Umtshingo wenkulumo: ukushela, ukushelela okuncane, ukushelela okuhluzayo, ukubuthulezela njengokulandisa. [FLD] [FF]

Ukubhala Ukuwohloka Kwesimo: Ubuchwepheshe Obungaqeda Izwe

Isikhathi sokuwohloka singesinye sezenzakalo eziyinselele kakhulu ukubhala ngendlela ekholisayo, kumelwe sizizwe singenakugwenywa kodwa simangaza, sixakile kodwa sitholakele.

Ukwakha Ukucindezela Ngemininingwane Eningi

Iziphepho eziphumelela kakhulu zakhiwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi phakathi kokuncane, ukunqwabelana kwemininingwane. Ukundindizela esandleni phakathi nesikhathi sokuzola, ukubopha okulibalekayo, ukubuyela kumbuzo ongenangozi. Lezi zinhlaka ezincane ziveza umuzwa wokucindezela okhuphukayo umfundi awenqabayo ukukuvuma. Uma ekugcineni idamu liqhekeka, izilaleli zibhekana nakho njengokukhululwa kobunzima ebezilokhu zibuphethe ngenxa yamakhasi noma izahluko.

Ukukhetha Indawo Efanele

Isimo esingokomzimba sokuwohloka singakhulisa ithonya laso elingokomzwelo. Ukuwa ehhovisi elingenazitho zomzimba, umgwaqo ominyene, noma ikamelo elingenalutho ngalinye linezincazelo ezihlukene. Ukuwohloka komphakathi kuvumela ukusondelana okungalungiseki; abantu baletha izici zehlazo, ukusebenza, noma ukusekela okungalindelekile. Isimo kufanele sizizwe singenalutho uma sifeza izidingo ezingokomzwelo. Umuntu ohlale elondoloza ukuzola ezimweni zobuchwepheshe angase anqamuke endaweni eyodwa abheka njengephephile, enze ukwephulwa kwaleyongxenye ephephile yenhlekelele.

Ukuphatha I - tone Ngaphandle Kokuwela EMelodrama

Izigcawu ezibhidlikayo zifaka i-melodrama engozini uma umbhalo uvele uphunyele. Isihluthulelo sisobala: ukugxila emizweni engokomzimba, ehlukene, kanye nasemininingwaneni eqinisekile kunendlela engabonakali. Umdlali akadangali; izandla zakhe ziyanyakaza, zifinyela, ziyanambitha. Umfundi uzoveza imizwelo yakhe ngokuveza izimpawu ezingokomzimba nezendlela.

Izibonelo Eziphawulekayo Ezisakhiwa

Ukuhlola imifanekiso embalwa ewubuciko kuqokomisa indlela lenqubo edlula ngayo enkathini nenkathi, evela kukho konke kusukela enhlekeleleni yasendulo kuya ochungechungeni lwanamuhla.

Ihholo Elidabukisayo Elinesifihla - buso Esincishayo

Jay Gattsby, [uGattsby], wakha wonke umuntu onomnotho nokwethemba ukuze azuze uthando olulahlekile. Amaqembu akhe, amahembe akhe, adwebe inkulumo elula kakhulu. Ngaphansi kwayo, uJimmy Gatz, umuntu oqhutshwa ukungalondeki namaphupho angenakufezeka. Uma ukuqamba kwakhe kusuka, umhlaba wakhe uyawa, futhi ukuhluleka ukwamukela iqiniso kuholela enhlekeleleni yakhe. Ngokufanayo, uSeverus Sneptop ku [[FLT:] ubumba oluqinile [[FLT]] ulandelane oluthize olude kakhulu, olulawulwayo ukuze afihle ukuphila kwakhe, ukuhluphana, ukuhlukuzwa, nokukhubazeka kothando lwakhe. (eye futhi akwenze izinkumbulo zakhe ezithiyo kuphela ngemva kokubukeka, intethena, intethe ukuphenduka kwezenzo zobuthi.[FLT]]] zonke lezinsludukelele, izimpawu eziqinile, eziye zalenza ibhungu eziqinile.

Abathathi - thiwe Abaquleka Ngaphansi Kokucindezela

Ngisho nezonakaliso zisebenzisa izimpawu zempi. Izimpi zempi , u-Anakin Skyswalker uba uhlobo oluyingqophaphaphaphaphapha: i-Jedi ethembisayo ekholelwa ukuthi kumelwe acindezele ukwesaba kwakhe ukuze abe yiqhawe. Ukungakwazi kwakhe ukusingatha usizi, ukunamathela, nokwesaba kumholela ekwenzeni izenzo zonya. Uma indodana yakhe uLuka ingafuni ukulwa, izikhali ezingokomzwelo zibhidliza, futhi uthando olulahliwe ekugcineni luyivela, lumvumela ukuba azinikele. Lokhu kusuka entweni ekwazini ukuba abe yiqhawe, uyise onamandla ahlale eqinile. Ezinhlabeni eziningi, abalingiswa abafana noNkosazana befuna ukulwa, ukuhlukana kuphela, ukuzama ukulala nokulala komzimba wegazi.

Umholi Ongavumelani Nethelevishini Yesikhathi Esizayo

Ithelevishini yanamuhla isinike izibonelo ezicebile zaloluhlobo oluvelele. U-Soprano ku- iSopranos iziveza njengomphathi weqembu elingenakungena emagunyeni lapho esese ekusebenziseni izikhawu zokwelapha lapho ukuphamba kwakhe kwembula ukukhubazeka ngaphansi. Ukusebenza kwakhe ngamandla aqine kakhulu kangangokuba ngisho nokukholelwa ukuthi, ukwenza izikhathi zakhe zokungalawuleki , ukudangala, ukucindezeleka, izinyembezi ehhovisi lakhe lodokotela (* zonke izicubu ezibophayo.). Ngokufanayo, [[FLT.2]] Successtion[[[FLCFLD:3] unikeza uRomGod, uphawu lwakhe lonke olwakhelwe ngokuzingela nokuncishwa kwakhe nokuncishwa kwemali emfuleni.

IMad Hatter, uAlice, Nobuwula Bokulawula

Lewis Carroll noMad Hatter babonisa ubuso obubini bamandla angewona. U-Alice uzama ukuhamba eMattland ngokuqiqa nangokuziphethe kahle, kodwa izinyembezi zakhe ezivamile nokudideka kubonakalisa ukwesaba azama ukukuqeda. Amandla kaMad Hatter's manrow kanye nezimfumbe eziphazamisayo emthonjeni ojulile wosizi . . Imikhosi yansuku zokuzalwa kwakhe ibuye iphinde ibhekane nokuphila okubambekekile esikhathini esingapheli, mhlawumbe isijeziso senhlekelele yangaphambili. Boba lingi, nakuba behlukile kakhulu, basebenzisa ukuphatha isiyaluyaluyalu. Ubuhlanya bukaHatter buyisivikelo; ubugwala buka-Alice iyisifihlanyo. Lapho iqiniso lezimo zabo liba yisihemu elingenakuphikwa, futhi ngamunye ukwenzekalise ukuwohloka kokuziphatha kwakhe. Laba bantu abavame ukukhumbula uphawu oluvamile.

Izifundo Ezitholwa Abalobi Nabafundi

Kubabhali, laba bafebe banikeza ipulani yokulungisa i-octrount exeshiwe, engaqondakali. Kunokuba bathumele ucingo lwe-octal extrain, balubeke ngaphansi kwekhono nesizotha. Sebenzisa ukungalingani okuncane − ukundindizela kwezwi lapho uwedwa, ukunyakaza okucacile ngezansi. Ukunaka kahle okungaphansi. Yiqaphele kahle isikhathi sokuwa; yenza ithole, hhayi ukucupheka. Ukuwohloka okungcono kakhulu kuzwakala njengomphumela ongase ube khona wokucindezela okuye kwabhekana nohlobo, ngisho nanjengoba bemangaza umfundi ngobukhulu balo.

Kubafundi, ukuqaphela lendlela kuqinisa uzwela. Abantu bangempela, njengezenganekwane, bavame ukuhlobisa izikhali ukuze babhekane nokuphila kwansuku zonke. Ukuqonda izindleko zalesosembatho kukhuthaza ukuboshelwa kozwela ngazo zombili izindaba nezwe. Uma uphinde uhlangana nomdlali othi "ngingasiphatha" kuyilapho amehlo abo ewakhaphela, nizakwazi ukuthi kufike nini. Izindaba ezihlala isikhathi eside zikhona zivame ukuveza amandla esiwakhanyelayo, kodwa ukucasha kwethu, nesibindi esithulile sidinga ukuwa.