Ukukhanya Kwesiphambano

Ngaphambi kokuba i-ayime ibe yisici sembulunga yonke esibonakala ngokushesha esinezimpawu ezibonwayo − islects, izinwele ezibukhali, ukusabela okungokweqisa ngokomzwelo, − abadali bokuqala babheka ngalé kwemingcele yaseJapane ukuze bathole isiqondiso sobuciko. Phakathi kwamathonya anamandla kakhulu kulokho okwakungaba umklami wesisekelo we-amimee kwakuyizici ezivelele ezakhiqizwa uWalt Disney Studios. Emashumini eminyaka alandela iMpi Yezwe II, amafilimu kaDiasyney awazange akhangele izilaleli zaseJapane kuphela kodwa futhi abangela ukuba imicabango yesizukulwane esisha se-ammagellator esizimisele ukuhlanganisa izinqubo zobuciko zaseNtshonalanga. Lokhu kumpompela ukuhlisana kungabumba umklamo wemklamo, umza, nokulandisa kwemiklamo yezwe yakuqala namuhla.

Okwenza leli thonya liphawuleke kakhulu isikhathi salo. IJapane ngesikhathi samanje sangemva kwempi yayiyisizwe esasishintsha, silwa nokunqoba, umsebenzi, kanye nokwakhiwa kabusha kobuzwe baso. Isiko elithandwayo laseMelika langena ezweni ngezisekelo zempi, izivumelwano zezohwebo, nezindlela zokusakaza imithombo yezindaba. Phakathi kwezithembu ezinamandla kakhulu kwakunamafilimu kaDisey avelele, afika ngekhono lezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuzikhuthalela okungokomzwelo izilaleli zamaJapan ezazingakaze zibone ngaphambili. Isenzakalo sasingesona nje ithonya lezokudweba kwezokudweba nezokusakaza izinto ezibona kamuva okwakungaveza okuthile okusha ngokuphelele.

Umlando Ogciniwe Nokufiphala Kwe - Japan

Ukuhlangana kweJapane ne-Disney kwaqala ngokuqotho ngemva kokuphela komsebenzi ngo-1952, nakuba okunye ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kwempi kuye kwenzeka ngawo-1930. NgokukaWhithi kanye ne-Seven Dwarfs [1937]) kwafika ezindaweni zokubukisa amagceke zaseJapane ngo-1950, kwalandelwa [[[FLT:] [[FLT]] [[11] inkathi yangaphambi kwempi] [[FLT] [12] [i] [i-FOLT] (42] [i] [igama] ngo-1942] i-19] i-FOLT [e] futhi yayaziwa kakhulu, ngokwezimome, ngokwezimome] [[Fognome][Fokha] [[4]] [[4], ngokwezimome, njengoba kwaziwaziwayo: [Fonke] [[3]

Abadwebi abaqalayo njengo-Osamu Tezuka, owabona umhlophe ngokuphindwe kaningi futhi kubikwa ukuthi babheka Babambi [ ongaphezulu kwezikhathi eziyisishiyagalombili, okuhlangenwe nakho kwakungasho lutho oluncane kakhulu ekubukeni. UTezuka kamuva uzakukhumbula ukuthi ukubuka [[FLT:]] [[FLT:] u-Bam] wabangela ukuba akhale isikhathi ngasinye, hhayi ngenxa nje yendaba kodwa ngenxa yozwela olunzulu lokuhlikihla. Amafilimu abonisa ukuthi i-meodiodio angenza ukuba uzwela, ukushukuma kwemizwa okushukuma kwemizwa, ukushukuma kwemizwa kwemizwa, nokuthuthwa kwezwe emhlabeni wonke. Lokhu kwashintsha isizukulwane sezithombe zezithombe eziqophanayo zasendulo. [Fka]

Impumelelo kaDiseyney yomhlaba wonke yaqokomisa futhi ukuphumelela kwezentengiselwano. Ama-studio amaJapane, amaningi asakhiqiza inkulumo - ze namafilimu afushane emfundo, aphawula. Umqondo wokuthi isici esiphilile singalawula inhlonipho efanayo nebhokisi elibuyile njengesithombe esiphilayo esikhuthaza ukufezeka kwesifiso sokuvelela. Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1950, i-Toei Imfects yasungulwa ngenjongo ecacile yokuba “iDisney yaseMpumalanga,” umsebenzi owawuzoqondisa ngokuqondile iziteshi ezidayisa imboni ze-scryy nenhlangano embonini yamaJapane. Inkampani yafaka kakhulu embonini yokukhiqiza, izinhlelo, izinhlelo, nokusakaza izimo zeminyango ngemva kwesimiso seDisney. Isisekelo sengxoxo yokudweba yezokudweba.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi iJapane yayingeyena nje umuntu ongenzi lutho ethonyeni likaDisney. Izwe lalinamasiko alo acebile okulandisa ngendaba, kusukela emidwebweni yemidwebo yenkathi yeHeian kuya ekwakhekeni kwezemidlalo yenkathi ye-Edo. I-Disney yayiwulwazi olunzulu lokuletha lawomasiko enkathini yanamuhla yezindaba. Abaqondisi baseJapane babekhetha kulokho abakubolekayo, bevumelanisa amasu aseNtshonalanga ukuze afanelane nobuntu babo obungokwezentengiselwano.

Isu Lokwaba Ngemva Kwempi

Inkathi yokufika kukaDisney eJapane ayibanga yingozi. Ngemva kwempi, uhulumeni waseMelika wakhuthaza ukusakazwa kwamafilimu aseMelika njengengxenye yomzamo wokuxhumana namasiko. Amafilimu kaDiseyney ayebhekwa njengenhle, ukuzijabulisa okungekona okungokombangazwe okungasiza ekuvuleni isisekelo sempucuko yaseJapane futhi ibangele inzuzo yesimiso sezokusebenza esinzima saseMelika. Izwe laseJapane lamukela la mafilimu ngentshiseko, futhi phakathi no1950, abalingiswayo base beba amagama emakhaya ezikhungweni zaseTokyo, Osakaze ne-Kyotokiya. Lokhu kuchachacha okusakaze kakhulu kwadala isizukulwane sezingane zaseJapane ezakhula ngolimi olubonakalayo lwaseMelika oluphakathi, lwazenza izilaleli eziphelele, futhi zaba nezibukeli ezintsha.[29]

Osamamu Tezuka: I - Aprentice Eyaguqula Abaphakathi

Akukho nani elifanekisela kangcono ukuhlangana kweDisney-amene kuno-Osamu Tezuka, umdwebi ophambili ngokuvamile obizwa ngokuthi uNkulunkulu weManga. Ukuzinikela kukaTezuka kuDisney kwakukumuntu siqu futhi kunguchwepheshe. Wayevame ukuchaza uWalt Disney njengothisha omkhulu kunabo bonke, ngisho nakuba laba ababili babengasebenzanga ngokusemthethweni. u-1966] umhlane no-1966 e-New York’s Fair, lapho ekugcineni uTeka ahlangana khona nesithombe sakhe, sasifanekisela ukudluliswa kwebhomu. UTeka wayesena kakade wayesenakekelile izifundo eziyisisekelo zemfundo zangaphakathi futhi wayeseyinqubo yokuzivumelanisa ne-mongosi yesiJapan. Umhlangano wathatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela, kodwa kamuva wachaza ngokuthi inkathi yakhe enkulu yokuphila.

I-Manta yakuqala ye-Tezuka i-Mandla ye-New Treasure Island (1947) kanye noMbusi we-Jungle Leo (1950) exutshwe nophawu lwe-Disney-escees: izilinganiso zekhanda ezibumbile, amehlo amakhulu, nezindikimba eziqinile ezazixhumana ngokuma nangamazwi. Ithonya lokubona lalicacile. Lapho eshintsha izibonayo izibonakaliso nge-thelevishini [[FLT: 4.] Astro Boy [6] (5])) (inguquko yokuqala yesonto)) i-tekthi ye-TV ebukekayodwa. I-Astron ekhanya kakhulu, amehlo ayengenwa kakhulu; i-Actives Breaccown; ayeyikhomba nje ababukeli, noma amaphethi akhetha ukuda, i-osethi, inte, inte, ehlele, i-tensi engcono, engcono, enzipho enzile,

Kodwa uTezuka akamane nje akopishe iDisney. Wahlanganisa izimiso zezehlo ze Hollywood kanye nokwakheka kwe-manga ye-finiting yakhe esheshayo, adala ulimi olunombala osheshayo. Lapho isici se-Disney singahlala khona esizinzeni esivundile, Astro Boy wasebenzisa izilinganiso ezisheshayo kanye nokuhamba ukuze alungise igebezelele ukulinganiselwa okunzima kwemali. UTezuka wafakazela ukuthi umklamo we-sney ephefumlelweyo ungasinda, ngisho nangaphansi kwezimiso ezintsha zokukhiqizwa kweTV. Umsebenzi wakhe wabeka isisekelo sezindlela zokuhlikihla okunga okungalelene ezazizochaza kamuva ukulinganisela okungokomzwelo kuyilapho ugcino kwemizwa yi-Dishney.

Ubuchule bukaTezuka busekelwe ekhonweni lakhe lokudalula indaba engokomzwelo ebhalwe ngendlela eyongayo. Waqonda ukuthi izibukeli zingagcwalisa izikhala zemibono ngemicabango yazo, isimiso asiboleka ekufundeni kwemanga. Lokhu kwamenza waveza izenzakalo zengxenye yemali ngaphandle kokulandisa. Umphumela waba indlela yokuzibheka njengejwayelekile nentsha, evula indlela yokuqhuma kwe-athomu le-televice ngo-1960 no-1970.

Izithunzi Ze - cinematic ZaseTezuka

Ngaphandle kwethelevishini, iTezuka yabuye yaphishekela isifanekiso sobude. Ifilimu yakhe ka-1962 [[FLT:] i-FLT [FLT]] ibonise ithonya elicacile le-Disney embukisweni wayo ye-anthropomorphic nohlobo lomculo. Okudume kakhulu, Kimba i-White Lion [1965] [i-65]) yathathwa njengesici esivelele kodwa yakhishwa njengochungechunge lwethelevishini ngenxa yezentengiselwano zezezimali. Ifilimu yezilwane ezihlobana namehlo azo amakhulu nobuso obuyisigcawu, yayidukelwe ngokuqondile eBambini naseThumper. Ithuba lezazi zesayensi phakathi kwezezezezezezezi.[FTY] [FTYN: [5]

Anime Studios Wakuqala Wamukela I - Disney Formula

I-Tezuka’s Mushi Production yayingekho yodwa ekuboleni eNtshonalanga. Ngo-1958, i-Toei Intee Integers yakhululwa iTale yeNyoka Emhlophe [ (]] iHakujaden[[[FLT]]]]), umbala wokuqala waseJapane ogqamile wefilimu. Lo msebenzi wawuyi-tekthilofili eqonde ngqo ukuphumelela kwesici se-scioces. Abadwebi bezithombe zobuciko bafunda amabala kaDiocney, ukusebenzisa kwabo izinombolo ze-rosocping, kanye nokusetshenziswa komculo ezinhlansibeni ze-Syney, kuyilapho amehlo ehonjiwe, u-Thine, u-Sloki, kanye namehlo akhayone, njengoba ama-Skiya ayeshubile, u-Ski, u-Skiediaw, njengoba amehlo enziswe, njengoba enziswe, i-Ski, u-Tne, u-S.

Isifiso sikaToei sadlulela ngalé kwefilimu eyodwa. Le nqubo yokuqeqesha yasungula uhlelo lokuthumela ama-acator ukuba afunde amasu kaDisney, kokubili ngamafilimu nangezincwadi eziqondiswe ngokuqondile nabadwebi baseMelika. Bafaka futhi amakhamera amaningi, ubuchwepheshe i-Disney waqalisa ukwakha ukujula okufana nokulandelana kwehlathi [[FLTY:1] [isici sesici sesibili se-Foct:2], [[FLT]] Magic Boy [[FLT:]] [1959]], okuqhubekayo, yathuthukisa lendlela yokulandelana, ehlanganisa izenzo ezibonisa ukuqiniseka okukhulayo ekuhlanganiseni uketshezi lwe-Dishneyy.

Ibhizinisi le-Tezuka elivelele, Kimba iWhite Lion (65), yabonisa umkhaya wabanamasuntswana bezilwane ezithonywe kakhulu Babambii[[FLT]]. Ibhubesi elisha iKimba lalinamehlo amakhulu, anozwela nembonakalo ethandekayo yezidalwa zasendle. Izihloko ezihlobanayo zemvelo nezokuhola, eziningi njengezindaba ze-Disney yezilwane ezikhanyayo ezazenziwe, kodwa zicwe ngekhono laseJapane ngendalo kanye nesimo esivamile sokuphila. Bonisa [FLT:] i-Prompsent [5] [567] izihloko ezihlobana ne-omssssssssssss, i-spectivessssssssssssss, issssssssssssss, issswood, is esssssss ukubukeka ngokufuna kakhulu kakhulu.

Ukuxhumana kwe-Toei-Disseney

Ubuhlobo bukaToei noDisney babungesona nje isifekethiso. Le ndawo yayifuna ukuzihlukanisa ngokugcizelela indlela engokwesiko ecacile yezindaba zayo. Nakuba [[FLT: 0] iTale yeNyoka Emhlophe [ ingabonakala ifana ne-Disney ekufaneni kwayo, i-picney, umculo, kanye nezinto ezikhathazayo zaziyiJaphaniswe ngokucacile. Lokhu kulinganisela phakathi kokuziqonda nokuzimela kwamasiko kwaba uphawu lwe-aime futhi kwasiza impumelelo yokuzuza kokubili i-ayiminey kanye ne-yonke. Impumelelo ka-Toei ibonisa futhi ukuthi ama-Japanedisting angaphikisana ne-Dish ngemishoo yawo, yenza ukubukeka okuvelele okungamele kakhulu.

Izinsika Zomklamo Zizuzwa Nge - fney

Ukuqonda indlela lezi zinsika ezihlobene ngayo nala masiko amabili, kubonisa ukuthi aseJapane awazivumelanisa ngayo ukuze azenzele okuthile okuhlukile.

Yakhulu, Motive Meso. Ababukeli bawaphakamisa kakhulu amehlo abo ukuze bathuthukise ukuhlobana ngokomzwelo. Ukubheka ngesineke kweSnow White, ukubuka kwe-Pinocchious, nokucwayingiza okungenacala kukaBambie okufundisa abadwebi abadwebi abakwazi ukuthwala umsebenzi ophelele. I-Tezuka yabamba ukuqondisisa futhi yakwenza kuqhubeke, inika abalingiswa bayo abakwazi ukucwazimula, izinyembezi, noma ukudamba ngempumelelo. Abanye abaqondisi be-amine balandela isuthsdi, baveza “iso elinolwazi oluphezulu" njengendlela yokusebenza yekhono lobuqotho nokungalawuleki. Inkulumo yesiJapan [FLT] [FLT][3] [FT]

[[FLT: 0] I-Fluid Movement ne-Prince of Ibetho. Izimiso zeSipoweli ezihlonishwe ngu-Ollie Johnston noFrank Thomas], zanikeza umgogodla wezobuchwepheshe. Ukunyakaza nokunwebeka, ukubheka phambili, ukulandela, nokuthatha isinyathelo esibekwe phambili kwanika abanikazi abafana nobunzima nesigqi. Ekuqaleni i-aimne Soundations, ilinganiselwe ngebhande, ayinakwenza njalo lezimiso ze-mission ngokugcwele, kodwa yathatha ifilosofi. Ngisho nasezimweni ezifihlwaywe kakhulu, izingcingo ezinyakazayo, izigebezo ezinyakazayo, ukunyakaza kwemizwa kwemizwa kwemizwa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpawu zemizwelo, ukuhleka, noma ukuhleka. Lokhu kuzwakala ngendlela engabonakali kakhulu kwezentethekile, ukubonakala kwezentethe kakhulu.

Uhlobo lwe-Arctic. Isimo sokukhululeka esicacile samafilimu eDiskillain-comic sathola ikhaya elingokwemvelo e-aine. Iprotagonist (kaningi intanda noma intsha ethanda ukuhlasela), usongo olunemiklamo ephezulu, kanye nolwesidlabha olulula olulula oludambisa isimo saba yizibalo ze-screen. Uchungechunge olunjenge- [[FLT:]] uGiganor [193]) kanye [FLT] no Impectiver , i-FFLT [FFFLD:5] [im] [i] esheshayo, kodwa kwaqala ukuveza izimo ezinziwayo ezingoko zobulongweni, kodwa kwaqala ukuveza inguquko ngokushesha, kodwa kwaqala ukuveza inguquko ezindaweni eziphambili, kodwa ezisezincukujwaye kakhulu.

Ukusetshenziswa kombala. I-Dispey’s Technicolor transformation projects ku-1930, futhi abaqondisi baseJapane bashesha ukwamukela izimiso zayo. Ekuqaleni i-anime, ikakhulukazi amafilimu avelele akhiqizwa uToei, basebenzisa imibala emibala egcizelela ukuhluka okungokomzwelo. Imizwa efudumele ehambisana nemibono yenjabulo nokulondeka, kuyilapho ipholile nempunga ewuphawu lwengozi noma i-grains. Lesifanekiso, ibolekiswe ngokuqondile kwincwadi yomdlalo ka-Dicey, yagcizelela ukushaya kwemizwa. Ngesikhathi esibili, amaJapanator athuthukisa imibuthano yawo yemibala."efana nokusetshenziswa kombala wabo ukubomvana nokubola, kodwa isisekelo sesisekelo sesikwekwekwenezene.

Izinguquko Zezomnotho Nezempucuko

Nakuba isikhiphi esigcwele sikaDiseney sasidinga imali eningi kakhulu kanye neminyaka yokukhiqiza, ithelevishini yaseJapane i-amime esebenzise izintambo zezicathulo kanye nezikhathi zokujezisa. Isidingo sokuhlela ukuhlehla kokuzalwa okuyekwayo okwaguqula kabusha ifa likaDisney. Isilinganiso esilinganiselwe (ukusebenzisa amafelemu ambalwa ngomzuzwana, ukuphindaphinda imiboniso yesizinda, nokuthembela ezithombeni eziphawulekayo zihamba phezulu ukuze ziveze isenzakalo samasonto onke lapho zisanikeza imiphumela. Umphumela wawungakona okulula kodwa ukuguqula: i-aine yaveza umsindo oyingqayizivele obonakala ngokudubula ngamandla, imiboniso yezesizinda, nokuqhuma kwekhamera ekhexineneyo.

Ngokwesiko, abadali be-anime bahlanganisa ubumnandi be-Disney bezinto ezibonwayo ezisekelwe emasikweni amaJapane, izimiso ze-samurai, nefilosofi yobuBuddha. Lapho izici zikaDisney ziphela ngezinqumo ezijabulisayo ezicacile, i-ainee yakuqala yamukela iziphetho ezimnandi neziyinkimbinkimbi ngokokuziphatha. I-Tezuka’s [FLTY:0] Astro Boy [[FLTY:1], ngokwesibonelo, ngokuphindaphinda, izihloko zobandlululo, umhlatshelo, kanye nohlobo lobuntu. Umklamo wobuciko wawungase ulandele i-Mikkey Mouse, kodwa ukuphakama kwe-translatemfos. Lokhu kusikisela okuvamile: ngokwesibonelo, ukukhanga okuphawulekayo:

Ukusetshenziswa kwamehlo amakhulu, aveza izimpawu ezintsha zempucuko. Endaweni lapho ubuso budlulisela khona izimpi ezinkulu zangaphakathi, amehlo athuthukisiwe aba yifasitela lohlobo lohlobo. Ama-asthetic, angokomlando abiza ngobumfihlo kanye nokubekwa phansi, athola indlela yokuveza ukuthi i-etos phakathi kwezici ezikhudlwana eziwubalayo . Indida engachaza ububanzi bemizwa ye-amne engaphakathi amashumi eminyaka. Amehlo angaphakathi awawona nje amakhulu; ayigugu , ayakwazi ukuveza ukuvela enjabukweni kuya ekudabukeni kanye. Lolulimi olubonakalayo lungachaza ngokuqondile indlela engokomzwelo esukela endleleni ka-Dishneyney kodwa luye lwaba yinto ebumbeke kakhulu futhi olubukekayo ezindaweni zobuciko zamaJapan.

Ikati Elikhokhelwayo Eliwuhlelo Lokusetshenziswa Kwemali Eliyithuluzi Lokulungisa

Izithiyo zezentengiselwano zezentengiselwano zezentengiselwano zethelevishini yaseJapane zazinzima. Nakuba uDisney achitha izigidi zamaRandi kanye neminyaka yokusebenza esicini esisodwa, iTezuka yaveza i-Astro Boy izenzakalo zezindleko zemali eJapane. Lokhu kwahlukanisa kwaphoqelela ama-aimator aseJapane ukuba angene. Basungula izindlela ezifana “zesimiso sobhange”. [=$] Ukulandelana kwemiklamo yezekisi kudlulele ezibonekayo [1] kanye “nendlela yokuthwebula elinganiselwe” esebenzisa imidwebo embalwa ngomzuzwana. Lezindlela, ezazalwa ngesidingo, zaba yizinqumo ezichazayo. Ukuhamba okuthatha isikhathi eside, ukuveza ubuso obuphindiwe, nokuhoza kwekhamera eqophamisa zonke izimo zezelisayo.

Ifa Elihlala Njalo Nokuzalwa Kwesitho Esiyingqayizivele

Ithonya leDisney endulo alizange liphele njengoba i-ayimide ivuthwa; yashintsha yaba isiko elibanzi lokubuka amafilimu amnandi nezindaba ezingokomzwelo eliqhubeka lishukumisa abadali. uHayao Miyazaki kaStudio Ghibli uye wawaveza ngokuphindaphindiwe amaDisney njengethonya lobuntwana, ngisho noma athuthukisa indlela yokudweba ngokukhanyayo, ubuciko bobufundisi. Umkhuba ohluphayo owenziwe kumafilimu njengo umninikazi Wakheshela wakho uToroto[[FLTLT:1] (1988) (unyaka) uveza umsebenzi owenziwe ngokucophelela kaDissay’s Oldenney, nakuba uhlelo lolimi lwezithombe luye lwaba isiJapani ngokuphelele. UMiyaki ukuthambekela kwakhe ekuhlobiseni kothando lwakhe olusuka entwenini, ukunyakaza entweninisweni, entweni yakhe entweni endiza entweni esendaweni eqondile isuka kuyo.

Ifa futhi lisebenza ngokushintsha: abadwebi bamaFasel banamuhla baye bavuma ithonya le-acime [[FLT: 0] Izenzo zokulandelana kwe-Athlantis: I-Empire elahlekile (2001] nophawu oluklanywe ku [[FLT:]][FLT]]][FLT]2] [[FULT]]] [[FULT]]]] [[FULT]]]] [ukwembula u-all noluthi oluyikhombayo ngenhloso emihlanganweni yesigodi, uvala imfutho yekhulu leminyaka. [[FLT][2006]] ANT] ANTY] UMBOOTY] [FFLTY] [FFFY] izikwelective, [unyuk] izikwelegi ezinyukelele kakhulu] [uhlu] [unyu]] [unyu] [unyu]]

Okuqale kwaqala njengokulingisa kwaba yinguquko. Ekuqaleni i-anime ayizange imane iphinde ifanekise indlela ka-Disney; yayifaka nge-dinamism kamanga, ubukhakhayi, kanye nobunzima befilosofi bezindaba zamaJapane. Umphumela waba ulimi olubonakalayo oluye lwathinta abantu emhlabeni wonke kodwa lwathwala umnweba ohlukile wesiko. Amehlo amakhulu kanye nokuhamba koketshezi okwake kwaphawuleka kuDisney kwaba, ngo-osmosis nothisme noh, uphawu lwe-ame. Namuhla abaklami bezinto zobuciko, kusukela kuMako Shinto Shinaighai, abaholi abavelele abaholi be-protanonkistlessss be-ish [FFOLD [0] [Flayerler]

Izibonakaliso Zanamuhla Zefa

I-Contemporary aine iyaqhubeka ibonakalisa ifa layo eliwubumpumpunge ngezindlela. Imiklamo ye Ededed Let (2001] ibonisa isikweleti esicacile sokuveza imizwelo yemiqondo yeDisney engabantu nezilwane. Ukufika kwezifundo zesikhathi esifihlwayo zamafilimu njenga [[FLT:]] Ukulandelana nawe [[FLT:] [2009]]) (206]) ukulandela izigqi zemizwa zemifantu, eziphelele ngomculo kanye nobugqi. Ngisho nodwebo obuningi obusemdlalweni ofana nolufiphele [FLT] [FLT] [FT] [FLT] noma uhlobo lwe-FT] [FT] [FT] [5] [ist] [ist] [ist]) [istnet symfact: [iemesterolsessssss], i-edevene, ngisho ne-ezwiyohlobo lolimi oluvela

Kulabo abanesithakazelo ekulandeleleni loluhlu lozalo ngokuqhubekayo, i-toei yewebsite esemthethweni yezentengiselwano inikeza ukubheka emuva komlando ezicini zokuqala ze-studio. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Tosho Hara’’s ukucwaninga ngethonya lemifanekiso ehambayo [ inikeza umongo wemfundo wezimo zobuchwepheshe phakathi kweJapane ne-United States phakathi nenkathi yangemva kwempi. Lemisebe iveza indlela uthando olubotshelelwe nge-athoring ezindaweni ezinkulu zempucuko.

Isiphetho

Amafilimu e-Food Disney asebenza njengengxenye ebangelayo kanye nesambulela yesanti se-are eqoshiwe yakudala. Kusukela kumarobhothi avulekile e-Tezuka ukuya ezilandisweni zikaToei ze-fity-tale, umklamo okhiqizwa eCalifornia washintshwa waba yinto entsha ngaphansi kwezandla zamaJapane. Lokhu kuthuthwa kwempova kwempova kwanikeza i-imimmedia yemimedia ehlala inamandla kakhulu. Ukuqonda lolu hlu lwawo kujulisa ukwazisa kwethu ngendlela imingcele yobuciko encibilikayo enyakaza ngayo lapho abadali bekhangwa. Ifa alikho njengombhalo wesigcawu emlandweni, kodwa njengengqaba, iqhubeke nengxoxo phakathi kwamasiko amabili, ngezindlela eziningi, ukukhula ndawonye.

Indaba kaDisney no-aine ekugcineni iyindaba yokuguqula. Okwaqala njengethonya elilodwa kwaba ukushintshana okungaphinde kucebise womabili amasiko. Amehlo agcwele kanye noketshezi okwake kwaphawula uphawu oluthi “uDisney-ex” manje sekuyisisekelo solimi olubonwayo lwembulunga yonke. Futhi ngalololimi, amazwi abadwebi bamaJapani akhuluma ngendlela ecacile namandla, asikhumbuza ukuthi ubuciko obungcono kakhulu abusoze bahlala lapho beqala khona (its, is, is clorate, ipy, is.