Amakhiye Okuthatha Izindawo

  • Ukuqhuma kwamazwe ahlukahlukene eNingizimu - mpumalanga Asia kwaqala njengendlela yokusabela ezinguqulweni ezingokomthetho ezilinganiselwe, okwenza kube lula ukufinyelela imithombo yezindaba yakwamanye amazwe ngezilimi zabomdabu.
  • Yakha imiphakathi eqinile eyayihlanganisa amasiko, ibangela ukufunda ulimi nokubambisana phakathi kwamalungu.
  • Lomkhuba washintsha ukusakazwa kwemithombo yezindaba, wabangela ukuba izikhulu zikhululwe ngokushesha kuyilapho futhi udala izingxoxo ezingokomthetho nezingokwesiko ezihlala njalo.
  • Ama - computer amanani aye asheshisa izinga nokufinyelela amagama afinyelayo, anwebeka ngalé kwe - K - pop, amafilimu angcolile, nangalé kwawo.

Umsuka Nomlando

Izimpande zokuqhuma kwemifantu ehlokomayo eNingizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Asia, ukugeleza kwemithombo yezindaba ehlanganisa amazwe amaningi, negebe elingapheli phakathi kwesidingo sezilaleli nenani eligunyaziwe.

Umsuka Wokuqala We - athon

Ukuqopha imikhondo yokuqala yama-VHS kwavela ngawo-1980, lapho amakhasethi ama-VHS ehla emakhaya aseNingizimu mpumalanga Asia edlula emizini e-expatriate, izitolo ze-video, nabahwebi bemidwebo yamapulangwe. La marekhodi ngokuvamile ayengenawo amaphuzu abhalwe phansi, ashiye izikhulumi ezingawamaJapane zilangazelela indlela yokuqonda ingxoxo. Ekuphenduleni, amaqoqo amancane abafundi abashisekeli beyunivesithi noma ochwepheshe abasha baqala ukuhumusha imibhalo, izihlokwana zesikhathi, futhi ahlanganyele imiphumela kumakhasethi. Lenqubo yomsebenzi ayidingi nje ikhono lolimi kodwa futhi idinga ukubekezela nothando olujulile ngezinto.

Ukufika kwe-Internet ekhaya ekupheleni ko-1990 kwaguqula isimo. Izindlela ze-IRC, i-forums, kanye nama-hele-opera ivumela abalandeli ukuba bahambise ama-fownFrick (amafayela ahlukene abhalwe ngokulandelanayo) kanye nama-stylensubs (ividiyo enyaka ka-198) ngesivinini esingakaze sibonwe ngaphambili. Amaqembu anjenge-AnimeManyism, nakuba ayesekelwe kwenye indawo, ayephefumlelwe ukuba asuse amagobomu ePhilippines, e-Indonesia, nase Thailand. Umoya we-Dot-it-owenu yezindaba ugcwele indawo lapho izintwala ngokuvamile zikhona ngeminyaka eminingi. Uma lesimo sakuqala sasingekhona nje kuphela ukuhumusha; sasithiwa ukuba sithathe isilinganiso sokuhlanganyela esizweni sembulunga yonke ngokwendawo esivamile.

Ithonya Lika - Anime No - Manga

AmaJapane anete nemanga asebenza njengembangela eyinhloko yemifantu e-fullbing e-Southeast Asia. Uchungechunge lwemifanekiso njengo- dramon Ball Z, Sailor Moon[[, futhi kamuva [[FLT]] uNaruto[[FLT] [[FLT]] ne[FLT] Ingxenye eyodwa [FLT] igcwele izigidi ngezindaba zobuhlaziyo, ukwethembeka, nokuzifihla. Izihloko zabonakala zivelele kakhulu ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, kodwa isithiyo ehlala inqaba. Fanss ababuke izinhlelo ezigqazinsuswe kuthelevishini yasendaweni yokuqala, imikhosi engabonakali neyo engoko.

Lokhu kuthanda ukuba yiqiniso kwabhebhethekisa inqwaba yama-intelligence. Ngalé kwengxoxo, abalandeli baqala ukuhumusha izahluko ze-manga, izincwadi ezilula, futhi ngisho ne-doujinshi. Umkhuba awuzange ugcine ngokufunza kuphela ukusetshenziswa kokudla kodwa futhi wakhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa okujulile nolimi lwamaJapane namasiko. Abahumushi abanamandla bafaka amakhono abo ngokudlulisa izifekethi eziningi zamaNgisi ngaphambi kokwenza izinguqulo zezinhlamvu zezinhlamvu zemali. Amaqembu angaphansi achumayo ekuqaleni kwama 2000 [2] futhi asasebenza kakhulu kubantu abazodwa abalandela imisele yemijaholi noma iDordiords namuhla, iveryth nesss productivesss. Ukubheka kabanzi emizabala, [FL:]

Intuthuko Emazweni AseNingizimu - mpumalanga Asia

Amasiko amancane aqhamuka ngendlela ehlukile endaweni, ebunjwe yizindawo zendawo zemithombo yezindaba, izinhlobonhlobo zolimi, kanye nezimiso zikahulumeni. EPhilippines, i-English isho ukufinyelela kwasekuqaleni kuma-fandub ahlanganyelwayo emhlabeni wonke, kodwa imiphakathi ekhuluma isiTagalog yasungula ngokushesha ukudala izinguqulo zendawo, ngokuvamile ihlanganisa isiNgisi neFilipinolipe ngomzila ofanayo ongezansi ukuze ifanelane nezindlela zokushukuma kwemisuka yolimi lwansuku zonke. Amaqembu ase-Indonesia, ngokungafani, abhekana neqoqo elikhulu elinamakhulu ezilimi; amaqembu ayinhloko asebenzisa i-Bahama Indonesia, kodwa imisuka yendawo eJavanese noma i-Sundanese, ngezinye izikhathi abonakala emiphakathini ephezulu kakhulu.

Indawo yase Thailand yakhula kanye nempucuko yalelizwe yobungqabavu, nezenzakalo ezinkulu ezifuthayo njenge-Anime Songkran ngezinye izikhathi ezibonisa amashabhu angaphansi kwezindawo zokucwaninga. EVietnam, ukuqhekeka kwemingcele yokuhlola i-intanethi phakathi kwama-2000 kwaveza umfutho wezinto ezinama-anter-transting, ngokuvamile ohlanganyelwa phakathi ne-Forum-mosfective esekelwe emdlalweni we-ovalebhu e-VN-ZoOM. Okwamanje, iSingapore, kanye nempahla yayo eqinile, yabona imiphakathi ehlakaniphile kakhulu isebenza ngaphansi kwe-radar. Ngaphesheya kwazo zonke lezi zimo ezibona zonke lezi zimo, okuhlangenwe nakho kokubuka okusanda kuvela izenzakalo ngemva kokuba iJapane yakhase isungule umkhosi we-e - meyawudlalu lwase-a Asia.

Ithonya Lezenhlalo Nelempucuko

Ngaphandle kokuhumusha, ukusekela kwe-athon kuye kwahlela kabusha indlela ohlobana ngayo nemithombo yezindaba, umphakathi, kanye ne-ioda. Kuguqule izibukeli ukuba zibe abakhiqizi abakhuthele, zikhande imiphakathi eqinile, futhi zibangele ukukhula kwemiphakathi eveza amasiko ezindawo kanye nezimo zembulunga yonke.

Ukuklanywa Kwemiphakathi Yama - Fandom

Uma ujoyina iqembu elithanda ukuguqula noma umane ukhulume ngehele elisanda kukhululwa, ungena embusweni wezenhlalo owakhelwe ngokuphambana futhi uthanda imizwelo efanayo. Amaqembu avame ukukha i-eversethi, i-genre, noma ngisho nendlela yokuhumusha ethile. Le miphakathi isebenza ngesilinganiso esiphawulekayo senhlangano yangaphakathi . / Amalungu athatha indima njengabahumushi, abagcini besikhathi, abadwebi, abaxubani, abanqinisi, nabahloli abaphambili abaphambili.

Emapulatifomu njenge Facebook Groups, X (eyayiyi-Twitters ngaphambili), futhi inikezelwe, lamaqembu aba yizindawo zokuhlaziya amasiko, indalo ebanzi, kanye nokusekela okungokomzwelo. Avame ukudlulela ngalé kwento yokuqala: abalandeli bahlela ukuhlangana, izinxuluma, kanye neziqeshana ezihlanganisa ulimi. Izibopho ezakhiwa ngemisebenzi efanayo zingaba nenzuzo njengalezo eziphakathi kwabantu, zinikeza umuzwa wokuba ngalé kwemingcele yendawo nezomnotho.

Isiko Lentsha Nemikhuba Engaphansi Kwayo

Ukushaya ikhefu kuhlala emnyombweni wempucuko yentsha yangaleso sikhathi eseNingizimu - mpumalanga Asia, ekuxhumanisa ngokuqondile namazwe angokomfanekiso eK-pop, i-aine, ne Hollywood. Lokhu kungena kukwenza uthathe ama-syllic code profile − puld, slang, i-wing short , ehlukanisa izizukulwane ezihamba-hamba-hamba-hamba-hamba-hamba-hamba-hamba neyazokuqala. Ngokwesibonelo, intsha yase-Indonesia ingafaka amagama ase-Korea afana ne-daebak noma isiJapane [[FLT:]] kawaiiiiiod [ ukuya] ukuya kunkulumo yansuku zonke, konke ifunde ngezihloko ezikuqukethe.

Lezi zimo ezinamandla zakha lokho izazi zezenhlalo ezikubiza ngokuthi izinhlanga ezithi i-jouea: amasiko oketshezi ahambisana nokuhlangenwe nakho kwezezindaba kunokusondelana nendawo. I-K-pop fandubbing sho isenzakalo, ikakhulukazi, i-K-pop fansing qha, ikhomba lesi. Izisebenzi zokuzithandela aziguquleli nje kuphela amavidiyo omculo kodwa futhi nezindlela ezihlukahlukene, imifula ephilayo, iveza ukulandelana kwezithombe ezifinyelwe. Lempucuko yabantwana yokuhlukanisa ivame ukubekela inselele izindinganiso ezingokwesiko endaweni, ukuvula izingxoxo eziphathelene nezokuzingcindezi, ukuzingcindezelelwa, kanye nempilo yengqondo ezingasenwa yimidali.

Ukuhlanekezela Izinto Ezivezwa Yimithombo Yezindaba

Imithombo yezindaba oyisebenzisayo ayizijabulisi nje kuphela − ithonya kakhulu ukuqonda kwakho wena nomphakathi. Ukubuka izindaba zaseJapane, waseKorea, naseNtshonalanga kukunika ifasitela leminye imikhuba ekhona emkhayeni, emsebenzini, nasebuhlotsheni. Kuntsha eningi yaseNingizimu mpumalanga ye-Asia, lokhu kulandisa kunikeza imibhalo echazayo ehlukile emasikweni endawo. Umbuki wase-Thailand angase azibonele enesimo sobungane esiphezulu eJapane esibeka ubuhlobo phambili kunomsebenzi we-Prisand, noma osemusha wasePhilippines angathola induduzo ekuboniseni kukaK-drama i-parma ehlukile emasikweni esizwe.

Lokhu kuvuleka njalo kuthuthukisa ukuhlanganiswa kwezimpawu ezixubile, ukuhlanganiswa kwamathonya endawo, e-Asia, nawaseNtshonalanga abe yizinto ezikhethekile. Kuthuthukisa futhi ukuqapha okubucayi: ufunda ukuguqula izizinda zamasiko, ukuqaphela izindinganiso zokukhiqizwa, futhi ngisho nokukhetha ngokuqapha. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isenzo sokuqhathanisa izihlokwana ezingokomthetho neziwuhlelo oluthandwayo kuba indlela yokuqeqesha ukufunda nokubhala, kuthuthukisa ikhono lakho lokumelana nokwaziswa okunganembile nokwazisa.

Ukuhlanganyela Esikweni Nasemithonjeni Yezindaba

Izokuxhumana ziye zaveza ukuhlukana kwemifantu yokuguqula amaphini, ziyiguqula isuka esenzweni esisodwa sokuhumusha ibe umbukwane ohambisanayo. I-Twitter iphula izinqumo zokuhumusha ngesikhathi sangempela; izixhumi zeTikTok ziqhathanisa izinguqulo ze-diffub nezinguqulo zomshini; imishicileli yeminyango yemishinyana iphila izikhawu ezingezansi zendalo. Umgqa phakathi komthengi nomkhiqizi uyakwazi ukubuka ividiyo, isikisela ikhambiso lamazwi, futhi ubone ukulungisa kwakho kusetshenziswa phakathi namahora ambalwa.

Lendlela yokuhlukanisa icindezela nabaxoxisi bezezindaba abasemthethweni. Uma idrama yamaJapane ihlala ingakangeni isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku ngemva kokusakazwa, iqoqo leziteshi ezithatha izitebhisi eziphambili, ngokuvamile liqeda izinguqulo zendawo ngenkathi engaphansi kwamahora angu-24. Ijubane nobungako balemizamo yokungalawuleki kuphoqelele izinkampani ukuba ziphinde zicabange ngezindlela zazo, kuholele ekuthatheni ngokushesha iziteji ezingokomthetho nakuqashwa abahumushi bamaphi. Isibonelo esiyinhloko yi-viki, eyakha imboni yayo yezentengiselwa phambili emphakathini, ebonisa indlela ukubukeka okungashintsha okungayo okungashintsha ngayo kusuka emasikweni angokomthetho [FLD:] [FLD] [0] [5]

Ukwehluka Okungokomthetho, Kwezombangazwe Nezemfundo

Nakuba izithako ezisekelayo zichuma ngokuthakazelelwa umphakathi, zisebenza endaweni empunga ephakamisa imibuzo ecindezelayo mayelana nokukhishwa komgunyathi, ukucushwa, nokukhiqizwa kolwazi.

Imithetho Yomqulu Nokuphoqelelwa

Ama-copyright akhiwe e-Southeast Asia ayimifantu yemithetho yesizwe, izivumelwano zomhlaba wonke, nokugcinwa kwemithetho eguquguqukayo. Ngokwesimiso, isithasi-mdlali esiphambanisa ngaphandle kwemvume siphula amalungelo akhethekile abaxhasi be-console ("25%) baseJapane astudiomeas, i-Hollywood studiastria. I-Singapore, nombuso wayo oqinile we-IP, iye yabona ukudilika ngezikhathi ezithile kumawebhusayithi angenisa abasekeli be-ubed okuqukethwe yi-inteb, kanti uMqondisi-General we-Antellicle of Intectal Pracy iye yakhipha izixwayiso kodwa ayiqali abantu ngabanye.

Isenzakalo esiphawulekayo senzeka ngo-2020 lapho umeluleki omkhulu we-Animitraper ethunyelwe ukunikeza izimemezelo emaqenjini amaningana a-Indonesia asakaza izigigaba zochungechunge oluthandwayo. Amaqembu alalela ngokuthutha abaqondisi abaqondisi futhi afihle izingxoxo, kodwa lesi senzakalo saqokomisa ukuhlasela kwemisebenzi yokuphehla amandla. Ezinye izazi ezingokomthetho ziphikisa ngokuthi ukuhlasela okuthathelwanayo kungawa ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa ngokufanele noma amalungiselelo alungile uma kungekho nguqulo esemthethweni, kodwa izivikelo ezinjalo zihlala zingakathwalwa kakhulu kulendawo. Amalungelo abantu ngokwabo ahlukene: abanye babekezelela ngokuthula izintengo ezihosholo ngenxa yokuthi akha izimakethe futhi athuthukisa ukuthembeka, kuyilapho abanye bebheka njengokulahlekelwa yimali encithaneyo. Ukuhlaziya okujulile kokungahleleki kwemidanga ezindaweni eziphakathi, bona [[FEFron] imithombo yengcebo yolwazi]

Ukuqaphela Izombangazwe Nokukhohliswa

Ukushaya amasondo kungaba imoto engahloselwe ukuphaphamela kwezombangazwe. Ngokuhumusha ama-code, iziteshi zezindaba, ngisho namavidiyo omculo angenakho kwezombangazwe alawulwa uhulumeni, amaqembu aphehla iso lemibono engase ihlolwe. Emazweni anokwaziswa okuqinile, njenge Vietnam noma Myanmar, okuqukethwe yisici esiphezulu esiphezulu esisendaweni efana ne-Facebook kuhlebe ukulandisa okusemthethweni mayelana namalungelo abantu, imibandela yendawo ezungezile, kanye nokulawula.

Lokhu kusebenza okufanayo kudala izingozi. Ohulumeni baye bavala ukufinyelela izingosi ezifushanisiwe phakathi nenkathi ebucayi yezombangazwe, futhi abanye abaphathi beqembu basebenzisa ukuzihlela bona ngokwabo ukuze bagweme inkathazo engokomthetho. Ukucindezela phakathi kokungena ngokukhululekile nokuphepha kwezombangazwe kushukumisela amaqembu amaningi ukuba athathe izakhiwo zokumema kuphela futhi avimbele ngokucophelela kokubili lokho abakuhumushayo kanye nezinkulumo abazivumelayo. Noma kunjalo, umthamo wezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu lokulawula kwenza ukuba ucubungula ngokubanzi cishe kungabi nakwenzeka, ukukunika izinga lenkululeko yokwaziswa esemthethweni engenakunikezwa yimithombo yezindaba esemthethweni.

Ukubaluleka Kokufundisa Nokufunda Ulimi

Mhlawumbe inzuzo engaphikiswa kakhulu yokubulala abafeli inzuzo yamandla ayo okufundisa. Ukubuka uJ-drama enamagama angezansi e-Indonesia kungakufundisa isakhiwo somlandu we-Japane, kuyilapho i-K-pop vlog ebhalwe amagama ase-Thailand iqinisa izinhlayiya zase Korea kanye nezihlokwana. Ukucwaninga ngezindlela zokusetshenziswa kwemidwebo kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukufakwa kwemizwa okuningi kunikeza impumelelo lapho ufunda izihloko ezichaza amagama nezwi. Okunye ukuhlola okushicilelwe ku- ukuguqula [FLT] kuveza indlela abathathi abathathi be-prositiongamessssss ngokuvamile abazuza ngayo ukuzuza ukuzuza ukufinyelela ubuciko bolimi oluvamile.

E-Southeast Asia, lapho ukukwazi ukufinyelela amakilasi asemthethweni olimi kungabiza khona, kusebenza njengethuluzi lokufunda elikhululekile, elizihambelayo. Izindawo ngokuvamile zigcina imisebe, iziqondiso, nezincwadi zobuchwepheshe, zisebenza ngokuphumelelayo njengamakilasi ahlotshisiwe ontanga. Izifundi ziqala ngokusebenza ngokuzikhandla, okokuqala ngokuhlela izihlokwana zomshini onezimo ezibhaliwe futhi kamuva ngokuhumusha zonke izenzakalo. Le ntuthuko yakha hhayi nje amakhono olimi kuphela kodwa futhi nokufunda amasiko, njengoba ama-sbeberly edinga ukucwaninga izisho, i-slang, i-slang, nomongomongo. Abaningi, into eqala njengemisebenzi yokuzilibazisa eqala ekuguquleni iminyango ezindaweni zokuzisebenzela zendawo, umshini, umagazini, ne-accademi.

Ukuthambekela Kwanamuhla Nethonya Eliqhubekayo

Ukuzihlela ngamehlo akuyona into eqhelekile; njalo kujwayelene nobuchwepheshe obusha, izakhiwo ezintsha zemithombo yezindaba, kanye namasu ashintshayo abaqondisi abasemthethweni. Isimo sanamuhla sihluke kakhulu ezinsukwini ze-VHS- kunye ne-IRC, kodwa i-ethos engaphakathi yenguqulo ephambili, ethandwayo yomphakathi ihlala ingakhonakaliswa.

Ukuqhuma Kwamaplanethi Nokukhula Kwezinqubo Zobuchwepheshe

Ukwanda kwama-tectture kubangele ukuba ama-frimet asebenze kahle kakhulu futhi abonakale kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili. Amathuluzi anezici ezinjengo-Aegisub, ahlela ama-plugin, kanye nokuhlela amafu kuvumela amaqembu ahlakazeke eMalaysia, eThailand, futhi ngalé kokuhlanganisa izihlokwana ngokunemba. Ukulandelana kwenqubo encinci yeDinyord noma i-Twitch kunezela ungqimba oluhlobisayo, ukuguqula inguquko ibe isehlakalo somphakathi lapho izibukeli zinikeza khona ukuvumelana okusheshayo.

Izindlela zokwethula izithombe ezifana no-YouTube no-Vimeo ziye zaba iziteshi eziyinhloko, kuyilapho zinikezelwe phansi amafayela ohlu lwezikhombi eziyizinkulungwane zezinhlelo. Igagasi lesiKorea eliqukethe lazuza kakhulu: ukuqhuma kweK-pop ngokwengxenye kwabangelwa ibutho lembulunga yonke lezindawo ezinamaphini angaphezulu abonisa izithombe futhi ngemva kwemigqa engaziwa phakathi kwamahora okukhululwa. Ngisho neminyusi engokomthetho enjenge-JTBC kanye ne-vN manje iyayiqaphela indima yemifelandawo ye-faub ekufinyeleleni kwazo emhlabeni wonke. Izikhungo ezibhalwe phansi zezindawo zezindawo ezigcweleyo ziye zakhula kwaze kwaba yilapho ziphikisana khona neminikelo yezentengo yezentengo ezisemgangatho, futhi ezinye zisebenzisa ngisho nemigqa eqinile eqinileyo ekwandisweni yemigqa ekwayindaweni.N.Nka neka nekakhulu yesibonakaliso se-cculo.

Inweba Ngalé Kwe - Anime: I - K - pop, Ifilimu, Nomculo

Nakuba i-aine isalokhu iyitshena letshe, i-pine edlalayo ineziqhumane eziningi. I-K-pop ibusa: amaqembu anjenge-ARMY (i-BTS) ahlela amaqembu amakhulu abahumushi ahlanganisa yonke into kusukela emazwini aphile futhi ayisa ezinhlabeni ezingokomthetho zokuthengisa. Isivinini siyashaqisa [1] i-K-pop ye-butterid ivame ukuthola izihlokwana ezilimini eziyishumi nambili zaseNingizimu-Mpumalanga Asia ngempelasonto eyodwa. Lokhu kudlula kakhulu emzisweni; kusiza ekuqhubeni ithonya lekhompuza kwezomnotho ye-Korea Gavey, ukuthonya intengiselwano, ukuthengiswa kwentengo yobuhle, nolimi olusetshenziswayo kuyo yonke indawo.

Ifilimu nomculo ozimele nakho kuye kwangena embonini yamafilimu. Izimboni zamafilimu zaseNingizimu mpumalanga ye-Asia zizuza lapho amabhayisikobho endawo efakwa emasimini ase-Ngilandi nakwezinye izilimi zendawo ngabalandeli, ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwemikhosi kanye nezibukeli ze-diaspora. Isithai esidadie, i-Philippineas, i-Appinea assur, ne-Indonesia isebenza ngokuya ngokuya ngokuthanda abahumushisi abathuthukisa inzuzo. Ngisho nemisitho yemizwa engokwesiko i-Kpopraccodeacs i-hop eVietnam, noma ukuhlola i-Malay-main-joachsting video ebhalwe nge-mainfoneccel ehamba enqamula emingceleni, idala izingxoxo zeze emasangweni enkampani yezentengiselwa phambili. Ukunambiza kwendlela yokuguqula i-Kpoppediactive, ukubuka ngohlelo lomphakathi [Foctal] [Foler]

Amathemba Esikhathi Esizayo ENingizimu - mpumalanga Asia

Ukubheka phambili, ukuqhuma kwamasondo e-athom e-Asia eseNingizimu - mpumalanga cishe kuyokhula ngokuyinkimbinkimbi njengoba ukuhlakanipha kokwenziwa kanye nokuhunyushwa komshini kuthuthuka. Amathuluzi anamandla e-ai anawo kakade adala amagama anzima acwengisiswa ama-cester angaphansi umuntu abese ecwenga, esusa izikhathi ezijikelezayo. Kunokuba enze abantu baphelelwe isikhathi, le symbiosis ingaphakamisa ibhande lokunemba nokunemba, nabahleli abangabantu abasebenza njengabagcini besango abanolwazi oluvamile ababamba umehluko ongekho ngokwezinsindabeni.

Ama-athomu asebenza ngokushelela azakuhlala ekhona. Amanye amazwe angaletha amalungiselelo aphephile etheku okuhunyushwa kwezincwadi ezingekho ngokomthetho, aqaphela inani lazo lempucuko nelemfundo. Amanye angase aqinise imingcele ngaphansi kokucindezela kwezivumelwano zezizwe ngezizwe. Noma kunjalo, isisekelo sesisekelo se-creadrived, plat-gnostic divting winding / i-apples efihlekile yengxoxo, imifula ephethe i-commercial, ne-redant file engenisa i-procedromation. Ungalindela futhi ukuhlanganiswa okujulile kwezinto ezingokoqobo nokuhlangenwe nakho okungokoqobo, lapho kudinga ukujwayela indawo ezungezile e-360-egree. Kugcine, okuzayo kuyisiko: izikhulu zezemidiyane, nemiphakathi ebumbene, ngezinye izikhathi, futhi kuhlangane nolimi oluhlangane kakhulu ehlanganisa indawo e-Asia.