Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 kwaba nenhlekelele yomhlaba wonke eyaguqula unomphela icebo lempucuko yabantu. Lenkathi, echazwa ngokumangalisayo iMpi Enkulu .

I - Powder Keg YaseYurophu: Ukuqonda Impi Enkulu

IMpi Enkulu, eyaqubuka ehlobo lika-1914 futhi yavuthulula kwaze kwaba ngoNovemba 1918, yayingeyiyo ingozi. Yayiwumphumela oyinhlekelele wamashumi eminyaka ebhebhethekisa izingxabano, ukusebenzelana kwamacala omshoshaphansi, nesimiso esiqinile esaguqula inhlekelele yesifunda yaba impi yomhlaba. Ihlanganisa yonke imibuso emikhulu yezomnotho yomhlaba neyahlangana ngezindlela ezimbili eziphikisanayo: iMibuso yamazwe ahlangene (eFrance, uMbuso waseBrithani, neRussia) kanye neMibuso Ephakathi (iJalimane, i-Austria, iHangary, ne-Troman Empirea) ne-Ottoman Empire) yahlanganisa amabutho empini angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-70. Yafaka ukubulalana ezimpini, yenza ukuba kube nokunye kwezimpi ezifile kakhulu emlandweni, ukuhlasela okungathandeki okubonakala phakathi komphakathi we-Pardis.

Ukuze uqonde imvelaphi ye-"Attack on Titan's" isimo sokuvimbezela esingapheli, umuntu kumelwe aqale aqonde ukuthi iYurophu, njengamasimu oMbuso we-Eldian, yakhiwe kanjani esisekelweni sokwesaba nokuvelela okujulile. Isimiso sezizwe ngezizwe sasiyindlu ethambile yamakhadi, ilindele umoya omncane kakhulu ukuba iwince.

Izimbangela Ezihlala Isikhathi Eside Zokuhlasela

Izazi mlando sekuyisikhathi eside zichaza izinsika ezine ezazenza impi iphele. Lezi zinsika aziyona nje imibhalo yesandla yemfundo; zingamandla afanayo ashukumisa i-aflerian jornal jornal nenhlangano ye-Ex Reformation elandisayo ka-Iyama.

  • UbuMelitarism noMjaho wezikhali: Ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 nasekuqaleni kwelama-20 kwaba khona ihlelo lamandla ezempi. Izwe neBrithani zahileleka emjahweni wempi wempi onamandla ukuze zakhe i-Dreadnought. Lokhu kuzwakala ngokuqondile eMbusweni we-Marley ngokumelene namandla empi yamaTitan ukuze kulondolozwe isilinganiso esithile esingokomthetho. Inkolelo yokuthi amandla aphakeme kuphela angavikela “endawo efanelekile" yomuntu okwazi ukuxhumana nabantu cishe ayenze ukuba ingabi nokwenzeka.
  • IziNgqungquthela zobuKhomanisi namaPaki aseduze: Ngonyaka ka-1914, iYurophu yahlukaniswa yaba amakamu amabili ahlulweyo: i-Triple Entente ne-Triple Alliance. Lezi zazingamasivumelwano okuvikela ayehloselwe ukunqanda ubudlova, kodwa ayesebenza njengamaWalm azungeze isintu, kodwa ahlelwa ukuba avikeleke kodwa ekugcineni akha ikheji le-Erna. Lapho kuvela impi, impi yaqinisekisa impi yezwekazi, njengeJaw, izikhali, inkosikazi, neColossal Titan Titans yayiboshwe umthunywa oqinile owawuqinisekisa ukubhujiswa kweShiganshina.
  • [[FLT: 0] I-Imbumburialism ne-Resource Scrridge: Umncintiswano wezindawo ezihlala phesheya kwezwe e-Afrika nase-Asia wadala izindawo lapho imibuso yaseYurophu yabhixana khona amahlombe. Lobububushiqela bamakhosi bufana kakhulu nomlando. Umlando wezwe lokunqoba, usebenzisa amandla eSivubukulo iTitan ukuqongelela indawo nengcebo, kuveza i-Europe "Imfuculo ye-Afrika" Inzondo eyalandelana nezihloko ze-Ymir ezwe lonke libonisa ngokuqondile ukucwasana kwangempela okubangelwa ukuxhapha kwezwe.
  • Izwekazi le-Hyper-National: Ukuziqhenya okukhulu, ngokuvamile okungenangqondo, ukuqhosha ngomuntu wesizwe esinguhulumeni womuntu kwenze imithombo yezingxoxo zezizwe zomhlaba. Ukuhlanganiswa kweJalimane ne-Italy kwabangela ukushisekela ubuzwe kulo lonke izwekazi. Emigwaqweni yaseParis naseBerlin, izakhamuzi zahalalisa ukumenyezelwa kwempi. Sibona lokhu kushisekela izwe ngempumpumputhe kumaMarleyan Sorrist, anyunde akholelwa ukuthi indlela yabo yokukhulula isekelwe esikhungweni sesizwe sasesiqhingini. Intshiseko efanayo ebangela "UDeveli lweParadis", ingxenye yenkulumo - zenkulumo ephumelela kakhulu ekuqedeni uhlanga lonke.

Ukuze kukhishwe inqubo yokuhlangana ngokuningiliziwe, iEncyclopedia Britannica ingene ekugqashukeni kweMpi Yezwe I [ inikeza i-moslemory ebanzi.

I - lightage: Ukubulawa Kwegazi Nokushaqeka Kwango - July

NgoJune 28, 1914, iNkosana uFranz Ferdinand, indlalifa yesihlalo sobukhosi sase-Austrado-Hunglifaripncip, uGavrilo Princip, umSerb waseBosnia. Lesi senzakalo saqala ukusabela okulandelanayo okwayaziwa ngokuthi i-July Crisis. I-Austria-Hungary, yasekelwa yi-German’s "Blank Cheque," yakhipha isahlulelo esiwukwehlelayo eSerbia. Lapho ukusabela kweSerbia kwakubhekwa njengokunganele, imishini yokuzivuselela yaqala ukuququnga. Lokhu, kwashesha, kwabonisa i-Colosstan Titan imboels eqhushuka umgo eDolo. Isithombo esisodwa, saphula isenzakalo esibuhlungu sabangela inhlekelele yamuva kodwa engenakuvinjeka, ebangela izizukulwane ngezizukulwane.

Isimo Senkundla Yempi: Impi Eyingozi Nezindonga

IMpi Enkulu yasheshe yangena empini eqinile yokuhanjwa eyaziwa ngokuthi impi yomsele, isihogo esiphilayo sodaka, igazi, nocingo olunameva olusuka esiNgisini seChannel ukuya emngceleni wase Switzerland. Lokhu kwadala inxeba eliqonde kakhulu elingokwengqondo elibizwa ngokuthi 'i-Attack ezindaweni eziphambili zikaTitan.

Akukho ndawo yomuntu eyayiyindawo ephakathi kwemisele ephikisanayo, indawo ebulalayo lapho izibhamu ezinamandla neziqhumane zezikhali zazingavumelani khona nendlela ephephile. Ukuwela kwakuwumsebenzi wokuzibulala. Ku-Survey Corps, indawo engaphandle kwe-Walls ayilona izwe labo. Bahamba ngehhashi, bazi ukuthi ithuba lokusinda liphansi kakhulu. Njengoba nje inqwaba yezibhamu zombayimbayi ingabulala umsele weMpi Yezwe I, ukubonakala okungalindelekile kweDeviet noma i-Master Titan kungabulala iqembu elikhulu ngemizuzwana emincane. Ukwesaba okungapheli, ukufa okungalindelekile, ukufa okungathandekiyo, ukuphuma enhlamvuni yempi noma iTitan ibhatata ibamba izimpawu ezihambisana nokuhlangenwe nakho kwazo kokubili i-Sommetant eSomman eHlast.

Ukusabela kulempi eqhubekayo kwakuwubuthango bezobuchwepheshe. Igesi enesibabule, iziteshi zelanga, nenqola yempi kwasungulwa ukuphula i-flash. Ezweni lase-Iyayama, i-Omni-isongailal Goality Gear (ODM) iyi-technical dialogie eqondile yezobuchwepheshe `impompozantelo-mfac''' edalwe ngesidingo sokunciphisa inzuzo engokomzimba yamandla amakhulu. Lapho izwe i-readnought (inqola ye-odmia) yenza amasosha anqamule ucingo oluvalekile, i-ODM giyeri ye-ogle i-exlex i-Titans.

Umphumela: Uhlelo Olusha Nokuthula Okubuhlungu

Izibhamu zathula ngoNovember 11, 1918, kodwa isiphetho sempi samane saqinisa imikhakha yecala yempi yesikhathi esizayo. Isivumelwano saseVersailles, esasayinwa ngo-1919, sabeka isisekelo sokulandisa ukucasuka.

Isivumelwano saseVersailles nesithi "Isinxephezelo"

Ukuze kuqondwe ukusebenza kwengqondo kaReiner Braun, uZeke Yeager, noma uGabi Braun, umuntu kumelwe aqonde iSivumelwano saseVersailles. Ama-Allion anqobayo amisa "isigqebhezana secala lempi" eJalimane, aphoqelela isizwe ukuba samukele icala eliphelele lempi. Lokhu kwahlanganiswa nokuhlukaniswa kwemali kwezesayensi yezinkanyezi, ukuhlukaniswa kwezindawo, nemithetho enzima yezempi. Ukuwohloka kwezomnotho nehlazo lesizwe okwalandela kwakhuthaza isifiso esivuthayo sokuphindisela kanye nokulandisa ngezenzo zokukhohlakala. Lokhu kuwumjikelezo "welwa" ukuthi 'iAttack' ihlola iTitan' ngokubhubhisa kangaka.

UMarley, njengomphakathi osunezinhlansi zangemva kwe-Verselles Jalimane, ungowaseYurophu ophakathi kwezizukulwane. Basebenzisa izenzakalo zomlando ze-Eldian ukuze bathethelele izenzo zonya zamuva kanye nokufundiswa kwempi kwabantwana. Ama-Eldans phakathi kwezindawo eziphakathi kwempi (ukuhlanganisa ama-ghettos namanye amaqembu alandelanayo amaJuda aqala ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20) aphoqelelwa ukuba athwale ihlazo lezenzo zokhokhokhokho bawo. Isiqhingi saseParadis, esingenalwazi ngomlando waso owegazi, asiqaphele ukuthi bakhokhela izono izwe elingasoze lazikhohlwa. Lomlando unezinsukwana zenkumbulo ezisezingenisingenisi 20 eziphakathi nezikhali yinkumbulo ephakathi yochungechunge.

Ukuhlola ngokujulile imiphumela ephazamisayo yokuguquguquka, Umlando.com’s ukuhlaziya amagama eSivumelwano seVersailles okujezisayo kuyinto enhle kakhulu.

Ukufana Okufanayo: Umphakathi Nokusinda

Ngalé kwempi yamakhenikha, ukuthutha kwe-Paradis noMarley kuyindawo ethunyelwa ngokuqondile ngaphandle emakhaya ngo-1918. 'U-Attack eTitan' uyiqembu eliphambili ekudlaleni ithonya lempi yezenhlalo.

Ukuthunjwa Komphakathi Ngokwako

IMpi Yezwe I yayiyimpi "ephelele," isho ukuthi yawufiphaza umehluko phakathi kwemithombo yezentengiselwano ezivamile nezempi. 'U-Attack ku-Titan' uyibonisa ngokucacile lento. Ngemva kokudilika kweWall Maria, indawo yokulima iyalahleka, kubangela inkinga yokudla. Izakhamuzi zibuthelwa ndawonye ezweni eligcwele ukuqubuka futhi okunzima."UMnyango wokuthatha uDonga Maria""] lapho abantu abangaphezu kuka-200,000, amaphesenti angu-20 ezakhamuzi, bathunyelwa khona ekufeni kwabo ukuze baxazulule ukuswe indlala. Lokhu kubonakalisa ngokushaqindiswa isikali esiphelele sezindlela zobuphekula amagagasi nomhlatshelo wezakhamuzi owabonwa emkhankathini wempi yaseVerd noma eGalili, lapho abantu babephathwa khona njengempahla ebuyiselweyo yokuqeda impi.

Abesifazane, izisebenzi, ne "Mikasa" uhlobo lwetshe

I-ahmosfera eshiywe amadoda ehamba phambili emnyango wezezimboni evulekelwe abesifazane ngezindlela ezingenakuqhathaniswa. Phakathi neMpi Yezwe I, "ama-monionfette" asebenza nge TNT, futhi abesifazane bathatha indima ezimbonini ezinkulu. Lokhu kuchaza isilinganiso sasekuqaleni sekhulu lama-20 sabesifazane futhi kwaqinisa impikiswano yezezomnotho yabesifazane ngokugadla kwabesifazane. Ku-'Attack on Titan,'s zenzakahthobon's'indima ezingokwesiko zisuka nje enkathini yokuqala. Isikhundla sesosha silinganiswe ekubulaleni kwabo nasekhotheni kwabo okumile, hhayi ubulili babo. I-Aka Ackenchulman, edunyiswa kakhulu njengesosha elinamandla kakhulu, alikho isilinganiso emhlabeni; isilinganiso salezwe elivamile. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi isilinganiso sesayensi yemvelo silinganiswe nabesifazane bangaphambili ezindaweni ezibhekene zezelele eBrithani, njengeze i-Edwa yezebhini.

Ukufunda okwengeziwe ngendima yabesifazane phakathi neMpi Enkulu, umtapo weImperial War Museum wabesifazane eWWI unikeza ukulandisa okuhle kakhulu komuntu ngokwakhe.

Izindleko Zengqondo Nezigodlo

Enye yezindlela zokufana ezinganakwa kakhulu ukubhubhisa ngokwengqondo komuntu. IMpi Yezwe I yaqala igama lezokwelapha elithi "schell shant" (manje eyaziwa njenge Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder) kudikshinario yomphakathi. Amasosha ayesinde ekudubuleni kombayimbayi ayevame ukushiywa ngokunyakazisa okungalawuleki, ukukhubazeka, noma ukubuka inkulungwane yebanga.

Lokhu kushaqeka kuyisimo esiqinile kunoma imuphi umhlaziyi wokuhlolwa kwezifundo ze-Orlyps. Izimpawu ezifana noLevi Ackerman, oye wabukela wonke abangane bakhe befa, ngezinye izikhathi ngesandla sakhe, esebenza endaweni egcwele indida enzima kakhulu ngokwengqondo. i-kinetic, cishe efuna ukuzibulala phambili kwejubane lama-Scouts(inters" i-"ithonya labo "ifilosofi"" ayiyona nje isibindi; iyinqubo yokuphumelela ekudabukeni usizi olungashukumisi, efana nebhungane eliyingozi elivumela amasosha ukuba ahambe "phezulu" naphezu kwentengo okungafinyela kwabo. Indaba ekhuluma ngomthwalo onzima wobuholi be-Erwin Smith, lapho enikela khona amakhulu amasosha ngenxa yempi eqinile, igobolo elivelele.

Ukusuka Empini Enkulu Kuya Ekugelezeni: Umjikelezo Wokwenezela

Ukuqonda okubaluleke kakhulu kwezezombangazwe ukuthi 'Attack on Titan' ukuboleka ngemva kweMpi Enkulu umqondo "wokuthula" kanye "ukuthula kokuphindisela"." Ukwenqaba kokuhlanganisa iJalimane nohlelo lwangemva kwempi, esikhundleni sokukhetha ukuthotshiswa kwesijeziso, kwadala amandla okuzivuselela afuna ukuguqula isimo. Lokhu kuwumqondo oyisisekelo osekelwe ku Icebo lokuncintisana kwezwe laseJalimane.

Isinqumo sika-Eren Yeager sokushukumisa i-Fring Titan futhi ithyobe izwe ngaphandle kwesiqhingi siyicebo lempi lokuphindisela okukhulu. Kuqalwa ngokuqaphela ukuthi inzondo yembulunga yonke emelene neParadis yakhiwe ngokujule kakhulu − njengokuhlelwa kwe-revanchism ehlangene neJalimane . ukuthi ukuxoxisana kubonakala kungenakwenzeka. Izwe lingafuni ukushiya iParadis iyodwa; ubuchwepheshe balo buqhubekela eqophelweni lapho amandla eTitan ngokushesha azakuphela khona. U-Eren ubhekene nokuvimbezela okukhona kanye newashi eligconayo, u-Eren uphendukela esubeni lokuqothula i-"icebo lokugcina lokuhlasela" elaqhubekisela izimpi ukuba zihlasele ukuhlasela, ukuthi ubudlova obukhudlile bungaqeda umlando kanye nezinkinga zezombangazwe.

Ukufunda Okungokomlando Nesiko

Isithakazelo esingapheli ngo-'Attack on Titan' sisuka enqabeni yokwenqaba ukunikeza isinqumo sokuziphatha esilula. Iphoqelela izilaleli ukuba zibhekane neqiniso elibi lokuthi icala elingokomlando liyiketanga, futhi zonke izixhumaniso kuleloketanga zibangelwa ukukhetha ubudlova kuhulumeni wezokuxhumana. Inhlekelele yaloluchungechunge iwukuthi abalingiswa bayazi umlando weqiniso . `izenzo zonya ze-Eldany, ukuhlasela kwe-Marleyan, izifunda eziphakathi kwezwe(*) futhi ulwazi alubakhululi; iyabalwa.

Ngo-1917, umphakathi wembulunga yonke wakhalwa yiMpi Enkulu, kodwa ukuthula owakwakhe kwakuyize. INhlangano yezizwe, njengokukhuluma okungenanjongo kokuthula emaqeleni okugcina e-manga, yayingenawo amandla okuqinisekisa ukunqanda ukugcinwa kwezindawo. Isifundo sabafundisi nabafundi abahlaziya ukuhlukanisa umlando nempucuko ye-pop sibucayi: izimpi azipheli lapho isitha esibonakalayo siwa. Ziphela lapho izikhalo eziyisisekelo zezomnotho ziwohloka, ukuphambanisa kwezwe, nokwesaba kwesizwe.

Umbono wezazi ngendlela esichaza ngayo inkumbulo yeWWI emithonjeni yanamuhla, i-National WWI Museum neSikhumbuzo [ inikeza imibukiso ehlanganisa izinto ezingokoqobo zempi nezindlela zamasiko ezibanzi esizizwayo nanamuhla.

Isiphetho: Isithunzi Esihlala Njalo Sezinhlaka

IMpi Enkulu ayiwuqedanga umlando, futhi ayizange iqede impi. Yamane yabeka isiqalo sokulwa kwemibono kwekhulu lama-20. 'U-Attack noTitan' isebenza njengenganekwane eqanjiwe ethusayo ephendula umbuzo owesabekayo: Kuthiwani uma umjikelezo wenhlekelele nokuphindisela ochaza izimpi zezwe wathola isikhali esingcono kakhulu? AmaWalls of Paradis akuwona nje imingcele engokomzimba; ayizindonga zengqondo izizwe ezakha inzondo engokomlando.

Ngokuhlola ukubulawa kukaFranz Ferdinand, ukukhubazeka kwempi, ihlazo laseVersailles, nokuzalwa kokubuthwa ngokuphelele, sivula ukuqonda okujulile ngokuthi kungani u-Eren Yeager akhetha indlela yokubhubhisa. Lolu chungechunge alufundisi ukuthi umlando uziphinda futhi; lufundisa ukuthi abantu, uma bevalelwe ekhejini lokwesaba nobuzwe, babuye badonse imvuthwane. Isishayo sangempela se-'Attack on Titan' asiyona iTitan', kodwa ukukhomba okungokomlando ukuthi izwe ngaphandle kwezindonga, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi, kwakuyisibuko sethu.

Ukucwaninga ngokuqhubekayo umlando wezindaba eziqanjiwe ohlanganisa ukulandisa, iMpi Enkulu yaseTitan ikoloni yokuhlasela iTitan Wiki iphula lonke uhlelo lwezikhathi olunemiqondo olubonisa eduze amandla ezwe esayensi yezwe ashintshayo ngemva kweMpi Enkulu.