Ukuqonda Isimiso Somthetho

Ngaphakathi kwe-Hiromu Arakawa's. Lona umthetho wentengo elinganayo, isimiso sesisekelo esilawula i-alchemist sinombono okhohlisayo we-axim: "Abantu abanakuzuza noma yini ngaphandle kokunikeza kuqala okuthile ngokubuyisela. Ukuthola, into enenani elilinganayo kumelwe ilahleke. Umthetho wokushintshana okulinganayo, isimiso sesisekelo esilawula i-alchemy kanye, ngokubanzi, indawo yonke engokokuziphatha yezihloko. Umthetho we-alchemist, awuwona umthetho wesayensi kodwa umthetho ofanele ukwenzeke emhlabeni ngokwawo. Zonke izilinganiso zemali ziveza inzuzo yenzuzo yezentengo.

Lolu chungechunge lusebenzisa i-alchemy njengemoto ukuhlola imibuzo ejulile mayelana nemvelo yomuntu, ukulahlekelwa, nokufuna injongo. Ukushintshana okulinganayo akuyona indlela elula, engokwemishini. Kuwuphawu lohlelo olungokwemvelo olubonisa ukulinganisela okungalinganiyo ngaphezu kwakho konke. Uma abalingiswa bezama ukugwema lokhu kulinganisela, ukuzuza ngaphandle kokudela, imiphumela engaphandle, ebonakala njengenhlekelele. Ukulandisa kugcizelela ukuthi indawo yonke ayibekezeli ukusheshisa okungasheshi, futhi izibazi ezibangelwa yizikhumbuzo ezihlala njalo ezingasoze zaphinde zibuye zibhadiswe. Ukuqonda i- Fulmetalchemist kuqonda ukuthi lomthetho awuyona nje inhlekelele namandla; kuyiqiniso, futhi kuyiqiniso, futhi kulandela ukulinganisela okungenakugwenywa.

Imvelaphi Ye - alchemy Engokomlando Nenganekwane

Ngaphambi kokuhlola omakhenika abangaphakathi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi u-Arikawa wadweba kakhulu emasikweni angokoqobo ezwe amakhemikhali. Umlando u-alchemy wawuyingxube ye-prototo - science, ifilosofi, nemfihlakalo, engahlosile nje ukudlulisela igolide kodwa ukuhlanza umphefumulo womuntu. Umqondo "ukushintshana" wona ngokwawo uveza izinkolelo ezingokomlando ekulondolozweni kwezinto, esikhathini eside ngaphambi kokuba u-Antoniony Lavoisier ahlele umthetho wesayensi yesayensi yesayensi yemvelo. U-Arikawa waveza le miqondo ngendaba yakhe siqu, waveza izici ezimangalisayo ezisezingeni elinengqondo abantu abalalele.

Enkathini ephakathi naseNkathi yeNkathi yeNkathi yeYurophu, izazi zesayensi zakholelwa kuyi-tria prima , isalfur, ne-mercul·aser), kanye nokufuna itshe lesazi sefilosofi elingase lishintshe izimpawu zemvelo. Lolu chungechunge luzivumelanisa ngqo lezi zimpawu. Itshe lefilosofi elise Fullmetal Alchemist libomvu, i-kristal ebonakala sengathi ivumela umthathi nsimbi olinganayo ukuba angazinaki intengo exhunyiwe, kodwa iqiniso elisendalweni yayo liyingozi: liyinkohliso ekuphileni kwabantu. Nakuba lokhu kujijeza kuyincazelo eqondile engokongokomlando ngenxa yamandla ngaphandle kokwenza imihlatshelo. Ukufunda okwengeziwe ngesisekelo sangempela, kunikeza imithombo enjenge-ALPLD [F:] WPPN]

Umshini Wokushintsha Imishini

Kubo bonke umkhathi we Fullmetal Alchemist, i-alchemy ivezwa njengesayensi eqondile. Ama-Proctical, aziwa ngokuthi ama-mistry, alandela inqubo eqinile yamanqana-ntathu: ukuqonda, ukuqeda, nokwakha kabusha. Ukuguqula into, i-alchemistle kumelwe kuqala iqonde i-molecule nesakhiwo samakhemikhali sezinto ezifisa ukuziguqula. Khona - ke, basebenzisa amandla abo okuphila, ahamba ngengxenye edlulisayo, ukuze baphule leyonto iphumele ezingxenyeni zayo. Ekugcineni, bayayakha kabusha lezo zakhi ze-alchemistrums zibe yisimo esisha, ziqinisekisa ukuthi ingqikithi nokwakheka kwayo kusekhona kulingana nomhlatshelo wokuqala.

Le nqubo ayiwona umlingo. Kudingeka umfutho omkhulu wengqondo kanye nomthombo omkhulu wolwazi. Ngokwesibonelo, u- State Alchemist, kumelwe adlule ukuhlolwa okunzima okubonisa ubuchwepheshe babo besayensi. Iziyingi zokutransmitation ngokwazo azizona izihlobiso ezilula; zisebenza njengemidwebo ehlobisayo ehambisana nokuguqulwa okufiselekayo. Ngasinye sifana nengxenye ethile eqondile noma ukugeleza ngamandla. Uma i-Elric ihlangana no-millian evela ezweni elisempumalanga le-Xing, bafunda enye indlela ebizwa ngokuthi “Alkastyrentry,” ezwa “i - Rhon’s remon asting noma ukugedltay kwamandla okuphila emhlabeni, ibonisa ukuthi ngisho nomephinikhayela ababalulekile bangahlangana namasiko ahlukene lapho besabambelele esimisweni se-Equie.

Indima Yesango Leqiniso

Akukho kuxoxiswa ngamakhemikhali ngaphandle kokukhuluma ngeSango leQiniso. Lendawo engabonakali iwumthombo wawo wonke amandla amakhemikhali nomthombo wokugcina wokubaluleka. Uma u-alchemistry ezama ukudlulisa abantu, bahudulelwa ngenkani phambi kweSango labo, isango elikhulu elimbozwe ngomfanekiso obonisa ingqikithi yolwazi lwabo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, babona iQiniso (a elihlanganisa indawo yonke, uNkulunkulu, kanye noMnumzi wolwazi oluncane kakhulu.

Isamba senyama esithathwe eSangweni asiyona into efana neyomuntu. UEdward Elric wazama ukuvusa unina, ekhokha ngemilenze yakhe yangakwesobunxele. Ukubopha umfowabo u-Alphonse esambatho sempi, wanikela ngengalo yakhe yesokunene. Lokhu akuyona imisebenzi yenyama elula yenyama yenyama; iGango lithatha lokho okungokomfanekiso okuphindiwe, amandla akhe okuma yedwa, nengalo yakhe, okufinyelela abanye, njengokulingana nokuzidla kwakhe ekuzameni kwakhe ukudlala uNkulunkulu. Iqiniso limkhumbuza ukuthi akukho kuhlengwa ngenxa yokuthi akukho nani lomuntu elikwazi ukuphinde lakhiwe futhi lilinganiswe nanoma yikuphi umnikelo.

Ukuhlola Izihloko Zonobumba Kukushintshana Okulinganayo

U - Edward no - Alphonse Elric: Inkokhelo Yokuqhosha

Izelamani zase-Elric zingamaphili onya nobulungisa bomthetho. Uhambo lwazo luqala ngokuphulwa kokugcina komthetho oxoxiweyo. U-Edward, umntwana owenziwe nge-prodigy, wayekholelwa ukuthi ngolwazi olwanele nangezinto ezingalungiswanga (i-carbon, i- ammonia, umcane, ne-phosphorus, ne-phosphorus.Isenzo sobuhlakani siqala ngokunganaki imfanelo yomphefumulo womuntu engachazeki. Umphumela waba yinhlekelele: isidalwa esinqindizelayo, esifana nhlobo nomuntu nesokulahlekelwa kwemlenze noka - Alphonse ngokomzimba. Indaba yabo ayilona elenzayo elona igugu eliyinqabayo ewuqonde ukuthi kungani kukhona umthetho. UEdwa uwedwa ukwenqaba ukusebenzisa itshe elifana nje, ukubuyisela itshe elingu - Arpton, ngisho nokulahlekelwa kwakhe kokugcina ukuphila. Ukukhomba abanye abantu abangenakuzuza ukuphila.

URoy Mustang: Ithako Lokweba Nobugovu Elinzima

UPolonaise Roy Mustang, i-flant Alchemist, usebenza ngezindlela ezihlukene zomhlatshelo. Isifiso sakhe asikona ukudunyiswa komuntu kodwa ukubuswa kwesizwe sempi esingu-Ampestris. I-Mustang iqonda ukuthengiselana okufanayo ngesilinganiso sezobuqotho, ukuhweba ngobuqotho, ulwazi lwethonya. Nokho, isikhathi sakhe esiyinhloko sifika lapho ephoqelelwa ukuba enze ukunyuselwa kwabantu ngenkani ngombhishobhi osebenzisa yena njengomhlatshelo. Isango lithatha amehlo akhe, yona kanye into ehlabayo yempi ne-alchemist incike phezu kwezinga eliphambili. Kodwa ukulahlekelwa kuka-Mitaning akunikezwangaso sokuzifela kodwa njengomhlatshelo wakhe wokugcina odingekayo ukuze apheke. Ukusekela kwakhe uHaza, uRiaw, owena amehlo akhe amehlo akhe abonise ukubusa kobungane nokwethembana kwakhe: ukukholeka kwethembana kwakhe. Kodwa ukulahlekelwa kwakhe akunikezwanga.

U - Izumi Curtis: Izindleko Zothando

U-Izumi Curtis, uthisha ka-Elric kodwa onothando, unikeza okunye ukuhlukahluka okudabukisayo. Wazama ukudlulisa ukuphila komuntu ukuze avuselele umntwana wakhe ozelwe efile. I- Gate yathatha ingxenye yezitho zakhe zangaphakathi, imshiya enobuhlungu obungapheli futhi imphanga amandla okuphinde azale abantwana. Isijeziso sakhe siyisibuko esiqondile sobugebengu: wazama ukusindisa ukuphila komntwana, ngakho isibeletho sakhe sanikezwa ubunyumba. Kodwa mhlawumbe u-Izumi u-Izumi ungaba uqobo lwakhe oluqinile ekumukeleni umthetho. Ufaka ukuhlupheka kwakhe ekulaleni umzimba wakhe futhi adlulise ukuhlakanipha kwakhe komfundi wakhe, ebonisa ukuthi ngisho nomhlatshelo obonakala ubhubhisa ngokuphelele unganyuselwa emthonyeni wezinga uma umukelekile ngomoya wokudla.

Van Hohenheim noBaba: Umphefumulo Ohlukene Phakathi

Ukuhlolwa okujulile komthetho kufika noVan Hohengheim noHomuculus abaziwa ngokuthi nguBaba. Baba, ekuqaleni owayengenaso isimo ngaphakathi kwesango, wathengisa ingxenye yenani lomphakathi lika-Hoheheim likaXerxes ngetshe likaDixoshopi nomzimba ongafi. UHohehemi, ongazange azimisele, waba yilungu eliphilayo leSologolphethi, ethwele imiphefumulo engu-566,329 yabantu bakubo abangaphakathi kuye. Izinhlangano ezimbili zimelela isifundo esimbaxakile: uBaba ufisa ukuhlukana ngokuphelele nemiphefumulo encintisanayo, afune ukugwinya uNkulunkulu neSango ngokwayo, adle wonke amandla ngaphandle kokubuyisela lutho. , uHohem, omunye uqobo, usebenzise amakhulu amakhulu embula imiphefumulo ngaphakathi kwakhe, efuna intethelelo. UHamiyane, unikeza u-Am.[10]

Itshe Lesazi Sefilosofi: Ukukhohlisa Okukhulu

Itshe lesazi sefilosofi liyikhohlakele lokudlula konke kokushintshana. Libonakala njengetshe elibomvu eliyisimangaliso elihlanganisa amandla amakhemikhali futhi livumele ukuvinjelwa komthetho ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo. Nokho, ukudalwa kwalo kuyimfihlo emnyama: umphefumulo owodwa womuntu udingeka ukuze kube netshe, futhi onamandla afuna izinkulungwane. Ukuqothulwa kwempi, okwenziwa ngaphansi kokuzisholo kwezimpi zesifunda ezihlelwe yi-hommunculi, kukhulisa ukukhiqizwa. Ngakho itshe liba uphawu lokuwohloka kwezimiso. Izimpawu ezifana noDkt. Marcoh, owasiza ekudaleni amadwala, udliwa umuzwa wecala, wazi ukuthi aphila ngenxa yokukhohliswa amandla.

Loluchungechunge lusebenzisa itshe ukuhlobanisa ukuthambekela komuntu ekufuneni ijubane elinqamulelayo. Isithembiso setshe lesazi sefilosofi siyayenga: sihleba ukuthi ungathola konke okufunayo ngaphandle kokukhokha intengo yakho. Kodwa ukulandisa kususa leyonkohliso. itshe ngalinye lithatha ukumemeza kwezisulu zalo. Uma u-Alphonse esebenzisa isiqeshana setshe ukuze alwe nokuziqhayisa, uzwa ubuhlungu bemiphefumulo buphelile. Ekupheleni, ama-Elricric alahla itshe, avuma ukuthi kumelwe libuyiselwe ngomhlatshelo wokugcina, owesabekayo weqiniso lakhe, kanjalo elahlekelwa amandla akhe okulwayo. Lokho kuyindlela emsulwa yokulwa komthetho: wanikeza amandla akhe amakhulu kakhulu ukuba athole lokho athanda kakhulu.

Ngalé Kwe - alchemy: Ukushintshana Kwezinto Ngemizwa Yabantu Neyobuntu

Ithonya lefilosofi lenguquko efanayo lidlulela ngalé kwenhlanganisela. Ligcwele bonke ubuhlobo kanye nesimiso sezombangazwe kuloluchungechunge. E-Ishvalan War, ibutho lezempi lase-Amentria likholelwa ukuthi lingaletha ukuhleleka ekuqothulweni kohlanga ngaphandle kwezindleko zokuziphatha. Lokhu kulandisa kubabonisa ukuthi abasindayo, njenge-Scar, baba yizithunywa zezibalo zonya, futhi amasosha ahlanganyela, kuhlanganise noMichang noHawkey, ahlushwa yisikweleta abazochitha ukuphila kwabo. Lomuzwa wecala uwuhlobo lokuxoxisana okungalinganisekiyo, futhi izwe ngokwalo lizama ukuxazulula ukulandisa indaba.

Umthetho ubonakala ngokwezinga lomuntu siqu, uveza izibopho zansuku zonke. UWinry Rockbell, umakhenikha weposi, usekela u-Edward ngemilenze eqinile, kodwa akafuni kukhokhelwa ngalé kwesithembiso sakhe ukubuya ngokuphepha. Ikhono lakhe lokwelapha liyisipho, kodwa uthola ithemba futhi umuzwa wenjongo. Intengo ifana ngokomzwelo. Ngisho nentomculi, ethi ingaphezu kwabantu, iboshwe yiyo: ngamunye ubizwa ngesono futhi uqedwe yisifiso esizichazayo. Lust ubulawa umuntu othathe inkanuko yamandla adlulele; Glutton ubulawa enye i-homculus, idla indlala yakhe. Ithuba lakho limnyama: Isibuko sakho siyinto emnyama, futhi awufuni lutho.

Ukubekela Inselele Ngokuphelele: Ukudluliselwa Kokugcina

Nakuba umthetho unikezwa njengombambeli, isiphetho saloluchungechunge sinikeza umbono ohlukile. Ukushintshana okulinganayo akukona okungalungile; kumane nje kuyisimiso esingokoqobo. Nokho, inani lomhlatshelo alimiswanga ngumuntu wangaphandle. U-Edward uchazwa ngokunye okubonisa ukuthi incazelo inganikezwa. Uma eshaya izandla zakhe, i-engee, indingingiza, futhi enikeza isango lakhe siqu, futhi anikeze isifundo esiphelele seqiniso. Nokho, inani lomhlatshelo alinaso ngempela i-alchemistrn kanye nomthombo wakhe njengomnini we-alchemistr·] utshelwa ukuthi lokhu kuyintengo efanelekayo nje yomzimba womuntu. Ngenxa yokuthi u-Edwa, unikeza ikhono lokuyenza izimangaliso, umhlatshelo omkhulu kakhulu. Iqiniso likhona ngisho nokunye ukuqaphela ukuthi u-Edwa akasazi esinye isifundo sokwazi ukuhamba komuntu: u-astchemist.

Lokhu kuphetha kusikisela ukuthi umthetho wokushintshana okufanayo usho okuthile ekugcineni. Okufunwa indawo yonke akuyona into ethile kodwa isenzo sokulahla okuqotho. I-Alphonse iyabuya, iphelele, hhayi ngoba inqubo yendawo yonke yaneliswa, kodwa ngoba u-Edward wabonisa ngesenzo ukuthi wayemazisa umfowabo ngaphezu kokubizwa kwakhe. Okusho okukhulu ukuthi nakuba imithetho yemvelo ingashintshi, inhliziyo yomuntu iyakwazi ukuchaza inani ngezindlela okumelwe ngisho nesango livume ngazo.

Imithetho eyisisekelo ye-alchemy in Fulmetal Alchemist isebenza njengendlela engaphezulu kakhulu yokuhlola izimangaliso. Iwukuzindla ngokuthi kusho ukuthini ukuphila ngobuqotho ezweni lemiphumela. Lolu chungechunge lugcizelela ukuthi ukukhula kudinga ukulahlekelwa, futhi ukuzama ukubalekela leloqiniso kuhlanganisa isikweleti kuphela. Ngale ngxenye, sifunda ukuthi indlela ephambili ayikhona ukuvimbela umthetho kodwa ukwamukela, ukunikeza ukuqaphela okugcwele, nokwamukela ukuthi izinto eziyigugu kakhulu azinakutholakala ngaphandle kokudela okuthile okulinganayo, okubalulekile. Ngoba ukuveza ithonya lefilosofi, njengezindawo [FL:] CR [FFF:1]