Imihlangano ye-amime iye yashintsha kusukela ekubuthaneni kwezindawo zokuzilibazisa yaba imikhosi egcwele kakhulu edonsa amashumi ezinkulungwane zabantu abakhona emhlabeni wonke. Lezi zenzakalo azizona nje izimakethe zokudayisa noma iziteshi zokuzihambela ngokubukeka; zihlala ezindaweni zokudayisana komphakathi, ukwakheka, nokushintshana kwempucuko. Amahlaya akhangwa yimishini yezemishini yamaJapane, i-manga, kanye nokugembula athola indawo engavamile lapho intshiseko yawo ingeyona nje evamile kodwa igujwazwa. Indawo eyingqayizivele ivumela ukuba kube nemikhosi, ukuveza, ukuhlanganisa ubuhlobo obuhlala isikhathi eside ngaphezu kwamahora okuphela kwemihlangano. Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwalemihlangano, umuntu kumelwe abheke ngalé kombukwayo futhi ahlole amandla ayinkimbinkimbi angokwenhlalo lwezenhlalo.

Ukuvela Kwemihlangano Yesigodi Ye - Anime: Kusukela Eziqalweni Eziphansi Kuya Ezweni Lonke I - Phenomena

Umlando wemihlangano ye-amime uhlangene kakhulu nokuhwebelana kwempucuko yamaJapane. Izenzakalo zakuqala ziqala emuva ngasekupheleni kwawo-1970 nasekuqaleni kwawo-1980, ngokuhlangana okunjengoYamato Con ngo1982 kokugubha uchungechunge Space Battpship Yamato. Nokho, uhlelo lwanamuhla lwemihlangano lwavezwa ngonyaka ka-1990, luqhutshwa ukutholakala kwe-ade ngo-injini ye-VHS kanye nonyunyana we-Anversign. I-Anim Expocule, eqala ngo 1992 eSan Jose, eCalifornia, manje ikhanga njalo abavakashi abangaphezu abangu-100 000, ikwenza esinye sezenzakalo ezinkulu zohlobo lwayo eNyakathonje. Iprojectal-Kon e-Onta eyanda ngokufanayo ezinkulungwaneni zezinkulungwane zezinkulungwane zezinkulungwane zezinkulungwane ze-19 ezilandisiwe. I-Anthenadiyodwa ngo-205552, ngisho nokukhula olukhulu elivamile, ngisho nokukhula.

Izici eziningana zandisa lokhu kwanda. Ukutholakala kwamasiteji agelezayo njenge-Crunchyroll ne-Netflix kwaqala i-ainfe, kwehlisa isithiyo sokungena. Amapulatifomu ezokuxhumana enza abalandeli bakwazi ukuhlela amaqembu abadlali, bahlanganyele imihlangano yemihlangano, futhi bakhe imishini yezenzakalo eziqhubekayo ngaphambili. Ukuhlelwa okuvamile kwe- “geek" nakho kwadlala indima; ukunyakaziswa kwemibuthano esendaweni ethile kuya esicini esivelele semihlangano yezokuzijabulisa emhlabeni wonke, ehlanganiswe yizenzweni ezinkulu zezindaba. Ngamuva kwezezemisebenzi yemihlangano emikhulu, amakomiti emihlangano yezemisebenzi yezisebenzi zokuzithandela asuka ezinhlanganweni ezingaqhumisweni engenisa inzuzo nasemisebenzini emikhulu, ukuqoqa izindawo ezinkulu nokukhanga izikhungo zemisebenzi enjenge-Bamanamico, i-Young Skence, i-Annep, i-Ample, imicimbi yobuchwepheshe, abaqondisi, abaqondisi bezindawo, abaqondisime, abaholi, abaholi, abaholi, abamele izinhlangano, izinhlangano, izinhlangano,

Ngokuthakazelisayo, ukuchuma komhlangano akugcini eNyakatho Melika. Izenzakalo ezifana neJapan Expo eParis zikhanga izivakashi ezingaphezu kuka 250 000, kuyilapho iComiket eTokyo, nakuba igxile e-doujinshi (imisebenzi enyathelisiwe), njalo ibona ingxenye yesigidi yabantu abakhona ezinsukwini ezimbili. Lamanani abonisa ukuthi imihlangano ye-amime iba ulimi lwembulunga yonke lwe-fendom, ngayinye enezici zesifunda ezihlangene ngemidwebo engokwesiko ehlukene. Imiphumela yezomnotho iwumphumela oqinile: ukuhlolwa kwe-2019 kwe-University eDallas elinganisela ukuthi i-Anim Expoce yanikela ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-R3 kumnotho waseLos Angeles ngonyaka wodwa. Le ngxenye yezimali iqhubekiswe njengezenzakalo ezibalulekile, kanye namadolobha aphikisana nazo.

Ukuchuma Kwemihlangano Yesigodi Engokwenhlalo: Akuyona Nje Imihlangano

Imihlangano ye-animime yakhiwa ngokucophelela indawo ezungezile lapho abalandeli besebenzisa khona i-meography exubile kanye nokuhlangana okuzenzekelayo. I-"exhibit org short" i-"meography, amagumbi okuhlobisa, i-autograph, i-almeys, ne-loulengs(iwinters"ihamba futhi yenza kube nokuhlangana kwenhlanhla. Ngokungafani nezindawo zokuzijabulisa ezivamile, umoya ukhuthaza ukusondela; ukuncoma iqoshana lakho akumukeleki nje kuphela kodwa kulindelekile. Lokhu kungaguqula abantu abangase bazizwe bebodwa ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke. Ulimi olufana nolwenziwe nge-findom lusebenza njengendlela yokubulala imvula esheshayo, kungaba ngokucaphuna uchungechunge oluthandekayo, ngokuxoxa ngesenzakalo esisanda kuhlanekelelwa, noma ukuncoma iqokoza.

Imisebenzi ehlukahlukene isho izindlela ezihlukahlukene zomphakathi ezikhona. Igumbi elikhulu, elinamandla lomthengisi lihluka kumagumbi anokuthula lapho abalandeli bedweba noma badlale khona imidlalo yamakhadi. Izindawo zinikeza ukuthembisana kokuhlakanipha nethuba lokubuza imibuzo yochwepheshe bezimboni, kuyilapho ukudlala ukuhlangana kwezindawo ezingaphandle kuba yizinhlangothi ezifinyela lapho abathwebuli bezithombe nabakhi bomfantu besizana ngokusungula izinto. Kubantu abaningi, umhlangano uyindawo engavamile lapho umbono wabo ungowonke; lo shintsho lwengqondo lunganciphisa khona ukukhathazeka nokuqiniseka. Abacwaningi abafunda ngokuziphatha komhlangano baye baqaphela ukuthi lezi zindawo ezithatha indawo yesikhashana lapho abathwele indawo yokuzenzela izinto zithola khona indawo yokukhoselana kanye nokusebenza, isici esiye sakhula khona ukubaluleka eminyakeni yamuva nje.

Umdlalo: Ubuciko, Umsebenzi, Nokudlala Ngemininingwane

Iqolo-ukugqoka njengezinhlamvu ze-amime, imidlalo, neminye imithombo yezindaba, kusobala ukuthi kuyinto ebonakala kakhulu ekusebenzela umphakathi emihlanganweni. Okungase kubonakale njengokugqoka okulula ukuya kowangaphandle empeleni kuwukuxoxa okuyinkimbinkimbi kobuciko, ukwenza, nokuzichaza komuntu. Abafaki imali ekubanjweni. Abaholi bafaka amakhulukhulu amahora nemithombo yemali ezingeni zabo, ukufunda amakhono afana nokuthunga, ukwakhiwa kwezikhali zegwebu, iwig stolling, nezindlela zokugcoba izimo. I-Un platton enjenge-Instagram ne-Tik iye yaguqula i-cosplain ibe ukulandelelwa unyaka wonke, kodwa imihlangano iseyindawo yokugcina lapho umsebenzi ubonwa khona, ukwahlulela, nokugujwa.

Imikhosi yezenhlalo ehambisana nemidlalo ye-comping ichazwa kahle kakhulu. “ikholidi ayivumelani” i-ethos, exhaswe yimihlangano eminingi, igcizelela umngcele phakathi kokwazisa nokuphazamisa. Nakuba abathwebuli bezithombe bengase babuze ukuba babonakale, bathinta ingubo ngaphandle kwemvume noma benze izimpendulo ezingafanele zilahlwa emhlabeni wonke. Ukudlala imidlalo ehlelwayo, ehlelwe ngochungechunge noma ngesihloko, ukuba imidlalo ehlobana imibhoshongo lapho abashisekeli behlangana khona, ukushintshanisa amacebiso okwakha, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kwembula “inguquko yabo ekhangisiwe ngezithombe”. Abanye, ukufaka uphawu kuyisimo sokuziveza ngokwabo; umuntu onamahloni angamukela umuntu ozethembayo, nowesifakelayo eqophisweni lokudlala ngezindlela zokudlalana.

Ingxenye yezezomnotho ye-cossille nayo iyaphawuleka. Abenzi bezingubo ze-commission, abadwebi bemidwebo, nabathwebuli bezithombe baye baguqula umsebenzi wokuzilibazisa waba umzinzo ophathekayo. Izazi zemisebenzi emihlanganweni zigcwele amabhizinisi amancane athengisa amaphephela, izimpahla, nezincwadi zokuhloba, kuyilapho amazwe asebenza emhlabeni wonke egqugquzelwa yizinkampani ezinjenge-World Coscolive Summit inikeza imali nokuqashelwa kwembulunga yonke. Lemisebenzi yenza amapayipi abafundisi: amaqoqo avamile amaqembu athumela izimpahla ezikhophi angaphandle e-therpollastics nayiping, kanti kuyi-irmsmsssss exhaswe izinkampani njenge Reddit /r/codimey isebenza njengenjcials.

Izikhungo Nezindawo Zomsebenzi: I - Intely Hearting Early Better

Ngaphandle kombukwane obonakalayo, imihlangano ye-anime inikeza izinhlelo eziqinile ezijulisa ukuthembisana kwalabo abakhona ngezobuphili kanye nezimboni ezizungezile. Izindawo zemboni zihlukahluka kwezezinkulumo ezingaphakathi." lapho abadlali bezwi bexoxa ngesakhiwo sokuqopha amadoli nama-aecdote akhulumayo ngokulandisa okulandisa okunemidwebo (ukuhlanganisa) kufanekiselwa phakathi Neon Genesis Evangelion noma umlando wentombazane egqizayo i-tropes. Lemibuthano iguqula ukusetshenziswa kwemilibo eshiwe inqubo yemilingo kube ukuhlaziya okunenkutha, ibhikisha igebhu phakathi komdali nezilaleli. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inikeza ngezandla: ukudweba okuqophayo, okungokwesiko, imiboniso yemiboniso yezithombe, kanye nobuciko be-midwebo ye-Cliptic.

Umsebenzi wenhlalo yalezi zindawo awukwazi ukumiswa ngokweqile. Indawo ephethe iLGBTQ, ngokwesibonelo, ayibi nje isiqephu semfundo kodwa isici esiyinhloko salabo abakhona abafuna umphakathi nokubonakala. Amaphaneli aqala ukuxoxa ngendinganiso, kanye namalungu ezilaleli anikela izincazelo zomuntu siqu kanye nokuthola umuzwa ofanayo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ulwazi kuguqula umhlangano ukusuka kwenye indawo ewububanzini yento efundwayo kube yisiko elineze lika-Academic. Imikhondo emikhulu yemihlangano emikhulu, njenge-Anime ne-Manga Sy Symotium e-Anium Expotomy e-Expole, imema izazi ukuba zifunde i-ntanga manje, ziphinde zishintshele ukusakaza okunembukwa kwezengqondo efuna izilaleli ezincuphe kakhulu.

Isakhiwo Somphakathi Nesiphambano Sezinombolo

Imihlangano yesigodi icela ukuhlanganiswa komphakathi, iguqulela ubuhlobo obusemsha ku-inthanethi ebuhlotsheni obungokomzimba nasemikhakheni emisha ebambisanayo. Abaningi abakhona bahlanganyela kuma-Dorrd server, ama-spredit, namaqembu eFacebook anikezelwe uchungechunge oluthile noma imihlangano emikhulu izinyanga ngaphambi komhlangano. Umhlangano usebenza njengokuhlangana kwaminyaka yonke, ukuqinisa izibopho ezaqala ngamagama e-webhriyo kanye nezithombe zobuphili. Imisebenzi yeqembu elihleliwe njengezithombe, izidluthulu, nokuxhumana kwamakamelo. Kuvamile ukuba amaqembu abangane asungulwe umhlangano owodwa kamuva, uhlele umhlangano wawo siqu, noma uqala i-comeding.

Ungqimba lwezinombolo lunwebeka futhi luhlanganisa ukuphila komhlangano. Izindawo eziphila ngezindlela zokuzilungisa kanye nezingxenye ezinkulu zifinyelela izibukeli zembulunga yonke, kuyilapho i-hashtagggle izinkulungwane zezithombe nokusabela ngesikhathi sangempela. Izimakethe ezingokoqobo kanye nemishini ye-mitamende, ezisheshiswe yisifo sobuthi, manje eziphelelisayo ngezenzakalo eziwubuningi, ukwenza ukuthengiselana nobuciko okufinyelelwayo kulabo abangakwazi ukuhamba. Le mifanekiso exubile ilondoloza ukuthathelana kokuthatha iqhaza lapho iqinisa inani elingenakubekwa nakancane lokuba khona ngokoqobo. Ukuthembela komphakathi emamathuluzi emishini emishini emishini kudlala indima ekuhleleni ama-mizanyana otshani, kusukela ezinhlanganweni ezinceni ezisekela izinhlekelele zemvelo ezingokwemvelo ezisezingeni eliphambili. I-Anim Exponde Cadefe, iveza isilinganiso seminyaka enkulungwaneni ezindaweni ezisebenzayo zezenhlalo, ezibonisa indlela ewusizo.

Ukubambisana, Ukuphepha, Nesivumelwano Sezenhlalo Esithuthukisa Umphakathi

Njengoba imibuthano ye-amine iye yakhula, ngokufanayo nezingxoxo eziseduze ezizizwa zamukeleka futhi zilondekile kulezizindawo. Umbono oqondile womphakathi ongokomlando wokuzihlela uye wabekelwa inselele yizenzakalo zokuhlukunyezwa, amasiko okungacabangeli, nokugcina amasango. Ekuphenduleni, imihlangano iye yathatha imithetho engokomthetho yokuziphatha nezindawo zokulwa nezigwebo ezivimbela ukwenzeka kokuziphatha nokuhlelwa kwezindlela zokulandisa. Izehlakanizo zokuzithandela manje zihlanganisa izilinganiso zokungenela kokungenela, izindlela zokukhipha imingcele, inqubo yokuncintisana kwezempucuko. Izenzakalo eziningi ziphawulwe ngokucacile “amagumbi anokuthula” noma izikhala zobungane zababekhona bemizwa, ziqaphela ukuthi izigelekeqe ezinkulu nezomsindo zingaba zinkulu.

Izinyathelo zokuthatha isinyathelo zibuye zikhulume nge-ASL yezinhlanga, ubulili, kanye nokukhubazeka. Indawo efana ne- “Mnyama Coslates ne-Graad to Inclussacy” noma“ Ukusebenziseka e-Anime” kwakha izinombolo ezinikezelwe amazwi abekwe ngokwemingcele. Umklamo ofinyelelekayo uthuthukisiwe nge-ASL ngezenzakalo ezinkulu, i-iryer-accessiblesss, nezimiso ze-bejicking ezihlanganisa izilwane ezinkonzo. Imizamo yokuhlanganisa izindwendwe nokuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini yezindawo zokuhlola izakhiwo zomphakathi iyaqhubeka, nakuba ingekho inselele. Imihlangano enjenge Bledconscric cent creac cent com, ibonisa ukuthi izenzakalo ezikhethekile zingaphelelisa, ukuhlangana okukhulu kakhulu ngokunikela indawo ephakathi nendawo ehlanganisa i-onkene.

Ukucindezela kwezentengiselwano kuveza enye ingcindezi engokwenhlalo. Ukuthutheleka kwezinhlangano zezezinkampani kanye nezindleko ezikhuphukayo zabakhona − i-ticket, imishini yokufaka amahhotela, nokuhamba-hamba ("ingazinzi"ayifaki izifekethisi ezingaphansi kwemali efunyenweyo.] Eminye imihlangano iphikisana nalokhu ngokunikeza izinhlelo zokuzithandela ezinikeza ukungeniswa ngokukhululekile kwamahora omsebenzi. Eminye ifaka amathikithi okukhokhela futhi ivumela amasu okukhokha. Ingcweti ivame ukuphikisana ngokungenela kwezentengiselwano zobuciko obusunguliweyo, ukuphakamisa imibuzo ephathelene nokwenelo oluhle. Le zingxoxo zinikeza inzuzo yomhlangano: inkanuko, umphakathi, futhi ziqhutshwa ngesihle esigxoxwe esigxoxwe nhlobo esigxotsheni esihlangene somphakathini somphakathi.

Izinselele Nendlela Engaphambili

Ikusasa lemihlangano ye-apimime lilolongwa amandla amaningana ahlanganisayo. Okunye okukhathaza kakhulu kunakho ukugcinwa: ithonya lendawo ezungezile lemibuthano emikhulu, kusukela kwimpahla yabathengisi elahlwayo ukuya ekushiseni igesi yokuhamba, kuye kwabangela ukuba kufuneke izimiso eziluhlaza njengezinto zokuphatha ibheji, izinhlelo zobuchwepheshe, nokubuyisela izinto kabusha. Indawo yeposi ibuye iveze futhi ibangele ukukhubazeka okusha; nakuba imihlangano ye-intanethi yabonisa ukuthi umphakathi ungaba khona ngokwezilinganiso, iqokomisa futhi ukuwohloka kwezomnotho kwezenzakalo ezincike kakhulu ekuthengisweni kwe-person mthengisi nenkokhe. Izinhlelo zokuhlela imidlalo manje kumelwe zilinganisele umbukwano omkhulu ngokuhlela okuhle kwezempilo yomphakathi.

Impilo yengqondo ingenye yezimo ezibucayi emphakathini. Ukuphakama kwemizwelo yemihlangano kungalandelwa “ukucindezeleka kokuzifihla,” into eqashelwayo lapho ukubuyela ekuphileni okuvamile kuzizwa kuhlukanisa. Izinhlelo zemihlangano zihlanganisa ukuma kahle kwengqondo, izindawo zokusekela ontanga, kanye nobudlelwane bokweluleka. Ukuqaphela ukuthi abalandeli ngezinye izikhathi basebenzisa imihlangano njengendlela yokubhekana nokukhathazeka, ukucindezeleka, noma ukungamukeleki kwenye indawo, abahleli babhekene nenselele ukwenza indawo ekhulisa ngaphandle kokuxhaphaza. Isikhathi eside, lokhu kungasho ukuthi imithombo yezempilo yengqondo ehlangene nezinhlangano zomhlangano.

Ushintsho lwezobuchwepheshe lungaphazamisa futhi ukunyakazisa kwezenhlalo. Izinhlelo ezingokoqobo ezivumela abalandeli ukuba baxhumane nezisemisebeni, ukufakwa kwamathikithi okusekelwe kuma-breatchin, nokuhunyushwa kwe-Al-ayi yezivakashi zamazwe ngamazwe kuseduze kakhulu. Lokhu kushintsha kungawenza ungafiphaza ngokwengeziwe umehluko phakathi kwe-paredis engokoqobo ne-atmist. Nokho, futhi bafaka engozini abafoli abahlala ngaphandle kolwazi abayazisayo i-tech ephansi, umhlobiso wengcweti we-alley transmes kanye nokuhlangana okuzenzekelayo. Njengazo zonke izici zemihlangano, umphakathi cishe uyoxoxa ngalezi zinguquko ngezindawo, amahholo, futhi ngokungagwegwegwe, izingxoxo zezokuxoma nge-inthane.

Umphumela Ohlala Njalo Wesiko Lemihlangano

Imihlangano ye-Animie ayiwona nje amashwa aphumayo ngempelasonto; iyizinjini zokuguqula komuntu siqu nokulondolozwa kwamasiko. Kwabaningi, umhlangano wokuqala uphawula inkathi yokushintsha [1] umzuzu lapho inkanuko efihliwe iba umthombo wokuziqhenya. Amakhono afundwayo, kusukela ekuklameni izingubo zokugqoka kuya ekukhulumeni komphakathi, ngokuvamile aguqulela ekuncintisaneni kochwepheshe. Amanethi akhiwe ezindaweni zobuciko ze-alley houseschaces, amahlaya okudlala, amahlaya, kanye nemigqa yezingubo zokugqoka. Amabhuloza awe enziwe ngomgqemane aqala omuntu okwazi ukuveza izimpawu zokudlala imidlalo, imishadolo, kanye nezokusungula.

Kulelizinga eliphakathi, imihlangano ibekela incazelo elinganiselwe yomphakathi futhi ibonisa indlela injabulo ehlanganyelweyo engabhuntsha ngayo ukuhlukana kolimi, ubuzwe, nesizinda. Iwubufakazi bamandla enhlangano yotshani nokukhanga okuhlala ngokuhambisana nobuso ezweni elibonayo. Njengoba iqhubeka iguqula, imihlangano ngokungenakungabaza izobhekana nezilingo ezintsha", ezezomnotho, ezenhlalo, kanye nezobuchwepheshe (*), kodwa amandla ashukumisayo aye awachaza kusukela ekuqaleni ayohlala: abantu beza ndawonye ukugubha izindaba eziveza imibono yabo. Ngoba noma ubani owake wazizwa esendaweni ekhona, ihholo lomhlangano lifakazela ukuthi kusekhona indawo lapho bekhona khona, futhi mhlawumbe uqaphela ukuthi inzuzo kakhulu emphakathini.