Ulwimi Lwefandom: Indlela Ihlombe Leantine Elizibangela Ngayo Iimvakalelo Zalo

Ukuqalisa Kolwimi Oluneemvakalelo Ezingafaniyo: Indlela Ulwimi OluneAmine Olwahlulwa Ngayo

Kude phambi kokuba iinkonzo ziqukunjelwe zizise i-amime kuyo yonke igumbi lokuhlala, abaxhasi baqala ukuhlanganisana kwisangqa esincinane, esinikezelweyo. Ifendom yangaphambili kwi 1980 kunye no 1990 yaxhomekeka kwii-'dist', iiposi, kunye ne VHS kapeyinti yokurhweba. Unxibelelwano lwahamba kancinci, kodwa imbewu yolwimi olungaqhelekanga yayisele itshayelwa. Fans waqalisa ukuboleka amagama esiJapan ngqo ukusuka kwimingxube-ngqungquthela epheleleyo, " [iiiibhayipu] yemigrobhoti enkulu okanye "[FLT:] kawaiiiiiiiiiii[FLT] [12:3]" ngenxa yokuba kukho iimeko ezigqibeleleyo zesingesombululo esineso. Ezi zikhonkwane zebromagne zebromagno zakhiwa ngolwimi.

Njengoko iindibano zazikhula ngokomlinganiselo, ngokufanayo nesichazi-magama somlomo. Abasebenzi kunye nababeze kwiqela lababekhona babeva amabinzana athethwa ngokuvakalayo, ngokufuthi abizwa ngendlela eqhelekileyo, bawayisele kwimimandla yeedolophu zabo. Olu lwimi lwaguquka ngokohlobo lwendalo, lubunjwe yimvakalelo kwaye lulangazelela ukuchaza iingcamango ezikhoyo ezingenakuchukumiseka. Olu lwakhula ngokuphawulekayo xa i-intanethi ye-intanethi ihamba isiya kwibhinji, idibanisa abalandeli kuwo onke amazwekazi ngexesha lokwenene.

Into edibanisa olu lwimi luninzi luyindalo yalo. Asilolwimi olunye olwakhiweyo kodwa ludityaniswa rhoqo noluxolelwano lwamagama emalivo-mboleko aseJapan, isiNgesi, isalangi, iimbekiselo, kunye neentelekelelo ezipheleleyo. Isivakalisi esimalunga nomboniso othandwayo singaxuba ngokungatshintshiyo "ukuthi umfanekiso wawuyiyo yonke [ inkonzo " kunye "ndingakwazi ukugqiba ukuba ngubani ongcono [ [u." Le khowudi yolwimi-mtyikihlo isebenza njengonxibelelwano omabini kunye nebheji yento, ebonakala kumntu nabani na phakathi koluntu.

Impembelelo Ephambili Kulwimi Oluneemvakalelo Ezingaqhelekanga

[[FLT: 0] Izalathiso zodweliso: Uthotho ngalunye lwemihlathi efaka amagama awo kwisixhobo esibanzi se-aperstame. "Dia" ukusuka Joarre Adturuture[, "Gomumumu" ukusuka [[FLT:]] [[FLT]]] Ilungu elinye [, kunye "iBankai" ukusuka [ Bleach[[FLT:]] ngaphaya komongozo zokuqala ukuba zibe phakathi kweziqhulo okanye izixhobo zokuchaza. Izixhobo zingatsho "ndifuna ukuya kwibhanki epheleleyo kulo msebenzi" ukunikela umgudu ophezulu, ukuthetha ukuba umphula-khathazo.

Isithethe seInternet: Umlilo okhawulezayo weqonga ofana no Twitter noTik Tok uguqule imifanekiso yempendulo, emojis, kunye nesandla esifutshane kwisiseko solwimi. Ipege enye yeFrog emoji ingadlulisela imiqulu malunga nesimo somntu, lo gama igama elithi "POG" (ukudlala umdlalo) lidityaniswe ukuvakalisa uchulumanco kunesibhengezo esitsha.

Izigqibo zokwethulwa kwendawo: iinguqulelo ezisemthethweni kunye nee-dubs zingazisa okanye zicinezele amagama. Xa iqela lolwakhiwo likhetha ukugcina "nakama" kunokuguqulela "umhlobo," igama elifumana igalelo phakathi kwabalandeli abaphikisana ngentsingiselo yabo enzulu. Ngokuchaseneyo, xa igama liguqulelwe ngaphezulu ngokugqithisileyo", njengokutshintsha kophawu lomfanekiso we-efan idla ngokuchasa inguqulelo yasemthethweni kwaye igxininisa eyokuqala. Olu xinezeleko phakathi kwemingxube yenkampu encinci neyeb luye luye lungene intsingiselo yalo.

Ukusuka Kwindawo Esezantsi Ukuya Kutsho Kwindawo Esezantsi: Indlela Ukuguqulela Okubumba Ngayo

Ingxoxo enkulu encinci-umatshini-olwakho-kungalinganiswanga nje kohlobo lwesandi; yindawo yedabi yolwimi. Ibhalwe ngezantsi i-amime igcina amalizwi amandulo ase-Japan, ivumela abaxhasi ukuba beve amagama afana "senpai," "onii-chan," kunye "ii-i-" ne "itadakimasu" kumongo wabo wendalo. Ababukeli abakhetha izihloko ezibhalweyo bawamkela ngqo, bagcina iindidi ezizizo zozuko nezingaguqulekiyo. Lo mqheliselo ukhokelele ekuthetheni okufana "senpai" (uppercantman okanye umcebisi) ngokupheleleyo kwincoko yamangesi, epheleleyo ngentetho yentlalo-lulo "upcom" ayithinga.

Iinguqulelo ezinamagama adityanisiweyo, kwelinye icala, kufuneka zisebenzise ucelomngeni lokwenza incoko yendalo kumaphulaphuli athethayo amaNgesi ngexa ehlala inyanisile kumthombo. Xa i tab ibhala ithoba idelela identifians ngokupheleleyo okanye ithathe indawo "onigri" nge "idout" isoloko ityhala, ifaka amagama okuqala njenge "aithentic" ukhetho. Oku kutyhalela umva i-atracticss kunye ne-jokes ezidibanisa uluntu. Ibinzana elithi "elgnout" ngokwalo liye laba yi-mememe, isithumbuku, ukwenzela ukutshintsha okungaqhelekanga, okugxininisa ngokubheke phambili indlela uguqulelo olunokuvelisa ngayo izinto ezintsha zolwimi.

Inyulu Yothando: Amagama Aqhelekileyo Nemvelaphi Yawo

Ulwimi lwe-Anime-fandom lunemitya emininzi echaza iimvakalelo ezidityanisiweyo, iindidi ezingundoqo zobuntu, kunye neendibano ze-genre. La mazwi akapheleli nje ekukhawuleziseni incoko kodwa adlulisela intsalela yemeko-bume. Ngeli ngezantsi ngamanye amanqaku asasazeke kakhulu, nangona ikhatel yokwenyaniso ifikelela kumakhulu.

Waifu / Gono: ivela kudityaniso lwesiJapanese-siNgesi "umkazana" kunye nesichazi segama, "waipu" ibhekiselele kwilungu elingumfazi elithanda kakhulu, elisoloko likhuselwe ngenkathalo. "I-Husbando" ilingana nendoda. La magama athwala unikezelo lobuqu olusuka kwincoko nje ukuya kwingqokelela efana nengcwele.

'Oku: EJapan, kunganeno kumbimbi intsingiselo engalunganga, ichaza umntu othe waxakeka kakhulu yindawo eninzi kakhulu ukuya kwinqanaba lophunzo loluntu.

[[NTL:0] Ukuphosa: ukusuka "Indawo yokudityaniswa," ukuthumela amagama omnqweno wokubona iimpawu ezimbini zidibene. Umbindi wolwandle ngamagama enqanawa e-injini njenge-"Naruhina" (Naruto kunye ne-Hinta) kunye "iVictuuri" (i-Victor kunye ne-Yuuri) zindalo zolwimi ngasekunene kwazo, uluntu, ubugcisa bomculo, kunye nengxoxo eshushu.

Idlala: A portmantaue of "umdlalo wecompume," i-cossille ibandakanya ukunxiba njengelungu, kodwa eli gama linyusiwe ukuquka zonke iindlela zobugcisa, umsebenzi, kunye nokufota. I Cosplaers inemigon yazo, iquka amagama anjenge "kigurumi" (iimpahla zomzimba omtya) kunye ne "coloring" (idlala uphawu lokwahluka kobufana).

[[NTL:0] Moe: Ligama elityibilikayo, moe (lithiwe "mo-eh") lichaza imvakalelo yokukhusela kothando umntu angaziva ngakumntu wento engekhoyo. Limfudumezi, yimvakalelo emfiliba ebangelwa kukuchanabeka okanye ukusikwa, kwaye iye yaba ngumqhubi wesikhanyiso phakathi kuludwe oluninzi.

[[NTL: 0] Tsunde, Yandere, Kuudere, Dandere: Ezi zimamva ezingundoqo zophawu lohlobo lwe-archive ziyimfuneko. Ezi zimamva zezohlobo lwe-arch ziqala ukubanda okanye ubutshaba kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe zibonisa icala elishushu; "i-yandere" imnandi de ibe yi- psychotic; "i-kuudera" izolile kwaye ikude; "ande" iyazola kodwa ekugqibeleni iyaphoxa. Ezi lebhile zivumela iidingxs ukuba zidibanise kwaye zixube iimpawu zobuntu ezinqamleza ngokupheleleyo.

Ikai: ngokoqobo "enye ihlabathi," isekekai ichaza i gente ethandwa kakhulu apho oo protagons bathuthelwa khona kummandla wephupha. Eli gama ngokwalo lisuka kwi-dreadshi ukuya kudidi oluphambili lorhwebo, elisetyenziswa nangababukeli abaqhelekileyo abasenokungawazi amanye amagama amaJapan.

Umlilo wamanani: Umahluko wolwimi olusetyenziswayo kunxibelelwano

Ukuba iindibano zingundoqo wesixhobo sokulawula isantya sojikelezo lwegazi kwikhompyutha. Isantya apho kuqanjwa khona amagama amatsha, anwenwe, kwaye aguquke singenzeki ngaphandle kokhupho oluzinzileyo lwezincoko, ii-folums, kunye neeseva zencoko. Ixesha elitsha le-amime lichaza ii-fillphras ezintsha ngoMgqibelo; ngoMvulo, ziphothiswa kumawaka eepali, imifanekiso, nemiyalezo yeDishoord.

Izixhobo zokwenene zonxibelelwano zidibene nomgama phakathi kombukeli oqhelekileyo nongaphakathi. Ifringi ejonge i-simulcast ingabangela ukusabela ngokusebenzisa ibinzana elitsha elikhankanyiweyo, kwaye kwisithuba seeyure, elo binzana liba yi-hashtag ebhetyebhetye. Oku kudala irhintyelo yentsingiselo apho abavelisi maxa wambi bavuma i-stance edaliweyo, bayitshintsha kwaye iqinisa ukusasazeka kwayo. Ulwimi lwe-aimè xum namhlanje luveliswa kakhulu ngabaphulaphuli babo njengemithombo yasemthethweni.

I-Slangs kunye neMemes ezi-platform-Specical

[[FLT: 0] Yolukile:[[FLT emote yamkeleke ngokuphangaleleyo] njenge . Imfumba yeminye injalo-ethenjiweyo yifekta ye-slang. Amabinzana afana "iincomote eyamkelekileyo ngokuphangaleleyo" kunye "i-'a Tytch emote' isekelwe kwinjongo yokuxubusha iimpawu. Ingxoxo yeveki nentsingathanga idla ngokuzalwa kwemitya ephuma kwi-fandom ebanzi, njenge "Sylvia eboket" okanye "En yaba lithutyana" eliyenza ingqiqo kuphela kwingxelo yolwazi.

[[FLT: 0]] Umqukumbelo wophawu ukhuthaza ushwankathelo kunye nobuchule. Amagama enqanawa ashwankathelwa abe yihashtags, kwaye imifanekiso yentshukumo isebenza njengolwimi lwewotshi olubonakalayo. Xa isicwangciso esikhulu sijijeka umoya, iqonga ligqabhuka ngolwimi lwamaxilongo, amagama ekhowudi e-fish empacpoc, kwaye kwi-jokes ezenza ulwimi lwexeshana, olukhethekileyo phakathi kwabo bajongileyo abaphila.

[[FLT: 0] Iphiko-manani athenjiweyo. Iiseva ezinikezelwe kuluntu zivumela isandi esiqhubekekayo nencoko yombhalo, ezibangela ukuba zibe ngamanani alinganayo ukujinga kwigumbi lesixhobo sesixhobo. I-emottes, iibhathi ezithatha ingqokelela yamanani, kunye nezixhasi eziqhelekileyo zivelisa ulwimi oluthe ngqo. Umncedisi we [[FLT: 4.] Genshin ImPanetic[, umzekelo, izakuba nolwazo olufutshane lophawu lobuchule, olusoloko lungavelisi lwimi olukwindawo yoqobo.

Ukuzichaza Ngemithetho Ehlukeneyo

Ulwimi lusebenza okungaphezulu kunokudlulisela ulwazi; ludlulisela ulwazi. Kubalandeli be-aine, ukwazi ulwimi lwezilwimi lusebenza njengesithethe sokudlula. Osandul' ukufika ufunde ukusebenzisa "waipu" kunye "ukwenza" ngokuchanekileyo ufumana unikezelo kwisangqa esinzulu soluntu. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, amagama anzima kakhulu afana "" "ahoge" (umsonto omnye ongalawulekiyo weenwele) okanye "gapmoe" (ukubhekna kweempawu zophawu oluphikisanayo) ."Uluphawu lwezixhobo ezinamava anzulu. Olu lwimi luqhubekekisa uhambo lusuka kwisibonisi esiqhelekileyo ukuya kumntu ozinikeleyo.

Ukusebenzisa ulwimi olusetyenziswayo kukwazalisekisa imfuneko enzulu yomntu yokuba abekho. Xa abantu ababini abangaziwayo kwindibano behleka i "Weirdchamp" ukuqhula, badibene ngekhowudi eyahlukeneyo. Olu lwimi ludala imvakalelo ekhawulezileyo kwiqela leqela, ikhusi elivela kwihlabathi elingasiqondiyo isizathu sokuba umntu akrazule umqhubi werobhothi ohamba phambili. Le ngcamango yoluntu inamandla ngokwaneleyo kangangokuba abalandeli abaninzi bachaza ulwimi njengoluthi "flunt" kwinkcubeko yabo.

Ikrele Elinokususwa Kabini Leendle

Ngelixesha isivakalisi seqela lolwimi oluqhelekileyo sinokwakha amaqhina, siyakwazi ukwakheka amadonga. Abatsha bangahlala iiveki phambi kokuba benze indawo yabo yokuqala, besoyika ukusebenzisa kakubi igama okanye ukuphosa isalathisi. Ukuziphatha kokugcina isango.

Ngokubhekele phaya, indaleko ekhawulezileyo yolwimi olusekelwe kwisandi esiphezulu ingabangela ukhuthuzo kwanabalandeli abathi baphumele phandle ngexesha elinye. Ukubuyela kuluntu ukufumanisa ukuba wonke umntu ngesiquphe usebenzisa igama elitsha elifana "skibidi" (imbekiselo eyahambayo intsholongwane) ingadinwa. Ucelomngeni lukukulungelelanisa uvuyo lolwimi olwabelwe kunye nemfuneko yokugcina iingcango zivulekile ukuze zigcine iimbonakalo zihlaziyekile.

Ukuthamba nokuhamba ngeenyawo

Kuninzi lwezangqa ezijikayo, ulawulo lolwimi lunika ikomkhulu lentlalo. Ikhonkco elinokuwuqhekeza ngokuchanekileyo umahluko ocacileyo phakathi "kwe-"dere" iintlobo okanye elisebenzisa imbeko ngokwemvelo xa lixubusha iimpawu zifumana igama elinolwazi kunye neliyinyaniso. Abanye baba ngabaguquleli abaphambili okanye abahambayo, abafumana intlonelo nempembelelo. Le nqubano yeqela lecawa ingakhuthaza uqeqesho, kodwa ikwanokwenza uxinzelelo lokwenza ubuchule, ukukhokelela ekudinyweni kobugcwabayo okanye kwidentili enye enetyhefu.

Xa amahlabathi esele ekhondla: Utshintsho lolwimi lokunqumla

Ulwimi lwe-Anime fandom luyisivumelwano senkcubeko engqukuva. Amagama amaJapan angena kulwimi lwesixhobo sokulinganisa intsingiselo yengingqi yesiNgesi hayi nje njengendawo yokuboleka kodwa njengeengcamango ezipheleleyo. Amagama anjenge "sentai" aphambukele kude kumgangatho wempucuko enkulu ye Internet kangangokuba asetyenziswa ngaphandle kolwazi ngemvelaphi yawo. Isiqhulo "Undichazise isenpai" ime ingavela kwi- enterpai edibene ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ibinzana liyaqondwa.

Ngokuchaseneyo, abalandeli baseNtshona baye benza amagama adibeneyo adibanisa iingcambu zamaNgesi nezimamva zamaJapan. "Igama leWeeboo," ekuqaleni elisetyenziswa njengegama elingekho ngqiqweni elisetyenziswa njengegama lokugculela kwi-intanethi, lakhutshwa ngabanye njengebheji yokuzinxiba ngabo bazicingelayo ngokugqithiseleyo kwimpucuko yamaJapan. Inkqubo yokuphinda isetyenziswe ngokwayo yavelisa ulwimi olutsha: amagama afana "embrace eb" aba ziintetho zekratshi. Le ngxelo isemva---okanye-okanye igcina isichazisholo esinamandla nesichasi naliphi igunya.

Global iqonga elifana neCrunchyroll kunye neNyusa isantya esikhawulezayo sokuhamba kolwimi oluqhelekileyo. I-Sumultaoen ikhutshwa ngolwimi olunezihloko ezininzi ithetha ukuba eli gama litsha elifana negama elinophawu olungaqhelekanga lohlobo olufanayo oluthi lukhale oluninzi lweelwimi ezihlala kulo ngexesha elinye. Uluntu ngalunye luziqhelanisa negama lokufumana ifonethi nezithethe zenkcubeko, ludala i-web yemizwana enxulunyaniswayo neyahlukeneyo edla ngokuphinda idityaniswa kwiindibano zezizwe ngezizwe.

Iingxaki Kwiziko Elisebenzisa Iilwimi

Kwanezona zilwimi zinamandla zijamelana neentlungu ezikhulayo. Umthamo ophezulu we-antimie entsha ngexesha ngalinye ubangela ukuba abantu bangakwazi ukudibanisa kunye nolwimi oluqhelekileyo. Igama elibonakala limiselwe ixesha elide lingaphela kwiinyanga ezimbalwa, endaweni yesinye isandi esikhulu. Le -screen ingakhokelela ekudinweni kwe-"jargon," apho abanye abathandi babuyela kulwimi olulula ukuze bagcine incoko ifikeleleka.

Ukungaqondani kuqhelekile. Abatsha badla ngokudida "umkhonto" ngokucutha okulula, okanye bacinge ukuba "i-otaku" kusoloko kusincomo. Ukuchasana kweenkcazelo zengingqi zamagama abolekiweyo zesiJapan kudibanisa omnye umaleko: ifringi yaseBritane ingasebenzisa "sougoi" (amaplanga) ngendlela eyahlukileyo kakhulu kunesixhobo sokutshisa ipetronsi yaseMelika esisekelwe kwi-slang. Le ntlani efihlakeleyo, ngexa iqhele ukuba luncedo, ingavelisa iimpikiswano ngaphezulu "ichanekileyo" ukusetyenziswa, ityhila unxulukwano olunzulu malunga nobunyani kunye nobuntu.

Ukwakha Amabhulorho, Akuyomibhobho

[[FLT: 0] Iintsontela kunye ne Wikis: imveliso ye Fan-run njenge Fanlore's chazar kunye [[FLT:]] ne-TV [[FLT]] Iintsontela zeTV [ zibalulekile kwizixhobo zokufaka ibhodi. Zibhala amagama ngembali nemizekelo, ziguqula okokuba ludonga olude lodonga lwezikhiba lube luphawu olufundekayo. Le misebenzi igcinwa ngabantu kwaye ibonise indlela ephila ngayo.
Isithethe sogcino-lwazi olunemava: Abaninzi abaxhasi abanamava bathatha indima ye-sempai ngokukhutheleyo [“i-i"to isikhokelo i-kohai (ii-junior). Baphendula imibuzo ngaphandle komgwebo, babelane ngemvelaphi, kwaye bachane ngokuchanekileyo. Olu qeqesho lutheths luyeyona nyango lusebenzayo ekugcineni amasango.
Iziganeko eziqukayo: Indawo zeNdibano ezifana "Anime 101" kunye neeseva zeDismard ezinemijelo emitsha # etsha yenza izithuba ezikhuselekileyo zokufunda ulwimi. Xa amagqala exubusha ngokuphandle iingcamango zawo zakuqala ngesichazi-magama, iguqula inkqubo kwaye inciphisa uloyiko lokwenza iimpazamo.

Injini Edalayo: I Fanowss Neeprogists

Ubuxoki obungathath- thamsanqa, ubugcisa bomfono-mfono, kunye ne-doujinshi zizezinye zezona zichumileyo kwindalo entsha yolwimi olutsha. Ababhali kunye nabazobi bamagama okuchaza ii-trope ezikhankanyiweyo ezingagqumanga. Ibinzana elithi "Inf/ithululela" lazalwa kwizangqa ezingqukuva zentelekelelo, kunye namagama afana "lemon" (umxholo okhoyo) kunye ne "fluffaff" (ungathandi-bali kakuhle) esasazeke kwimimandla ebanzi. Iinkqubo ezifaka amabala afana nogcino omsebenzi Wethu Wobuqu njengobukhulu, umsebenzisi onyuswe yirhafu edla ngokuzondla iilwimi oluthethayo.

Imemoth sisixhobo esikhawulezayo solwimi. Ifoto egqithileyo ephilileyo enenkcazelo ekrelekrele ingazalwa sisenzi esitsha: "uku Miku Miku Beam" umzekelo, into, ingenise idikshinari esuka kwi Vocalodom. Ezi ntelekisogn ziphila okanye zife ngeresona siphelo. Ezi zisindayo ziba yinxalenye yengxelo esisigxina, ezigcinelwe kwisichazi magama sasedolophini kwaye zikhumbule iminyaka emnandi kamva. Zifaka umoya wokudlala, indelelo yoluntu olungafuniyo ukuzithatha ngokunzulu kakhulu ngoxa zibhiyo ngesiqu sayo ngobukhulu bobunyani.

Isiphelo

Ulwimi lwe-anime fandom lungaphezulu kakhulu kunengqokelela ye-slang; lugcino oluphilayo lwamava ahlukeneyo, uqhagamshelwano olungokweemvakalelo, kunye nendlela yokuyila. Ukususela kwiintsuku zangaphambili zamabinzana okubolekisa ngezamakhwetha kwibhodi yemiyalezo ukuya kwimizi - mveliso yokwenene ye Ddishord, isizukulwana ngasinye sabalandeli simile kwaye silungisele kwakhona ulwimi ukuze lufanelane neemfuno zaso. Le ndaleko iqinisekisa ukuba ulwimi luhlala luhleli lutsha kwaye lufanelekile, njengokuba ngamanye amaxesha luhlala lukho uqhushululu lwangaphandle nolwamki olufanayo.

Ngokufikelela kwisichazi-magama soluntu ngofun ’ ukwazi nokuvula intloko, abalandeli bangaguqula umqobo osenokuba ngumqobo ube sisimemo. I-Glossom, umfundisi, nomoya wokubandakanya zingalondoloza ubushushu kwintliziyo yesixhobo sokulawula ii-fandom ngelixa unika isidima ubuchule bolwimi obusenza sikhetheke. Njengoko i-aine iqhubeka ifikelela kubantu behlabathi lonke, ulwimi luza kuqhubeka lunwenwa, luboleka, luze ludlale ngokwalo.