Ishishini le-amime liye latshintsha ngokuphawulekayo ukususela ekuqaleni kwalo kovavanyo ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20 ukuya kubume balo behlabathi njengendlu yamandla yehlabathi jikelele kunye nezoqoqosho. Ukuqonda imbali yeendawo zalo zokusebenza kubalulekile ekuqondeni indaleko yobugcisa, njengoko inkampani nganye izisa iintanda-bulumko ezingaqhelekanga, uphuhliso lwezobugcisa, kunye nokuveliswa kwengxelo eyayila inkqubo yobugcisa. Eli nqaku libonisa ukukhula kwee-aime scadio, ukubalaselisa abadlali abaphambili abachaza isizukulwana ngasinye nokuhlola indlela igalelo lwabo eliqhubeka ngayo ukuphembelela ishishini lanamhlanje.

Isiqalo esithe cwaka nesandulela imfazwe (1910s-1930)

Isiganeko sokuqala eJapan solinganiso safika ngemibhobho yangaphandle engenisiweyo, kodwa abenzi bemifanekiso eshukumayo baqala ukuzama ukuthelekelela. Eyokuqala eyaziwayo eJapan ngoopopayi base- uNamura Gatana (17), i-menununute comedy eyadalwa ngu Jun’ichi Kōuchi esebenzisa iphepha elicandelweyo. Ngalo nyaka mnye, Seitarō Kitayama wasungula imodiodi yoopopayi yokuqala, Kitama Eigaiajojo, kwaye wavelisa izidi ezidityaniswe ngomatshini wefreji yefom eziqhelekileyo ezifuywe yi-Jun'ichi i-lich projectal. Aba vulindlela basebenza ngokuzikhetha ngokwabo kunye nokulungisa ii-kampuluni zabo.

  • Ngowe - 1923, istudio kaKitama yakhula yaza yasebenzisa iimatshini ezininzi zokuvelisa imithambo, ezininzi kuzo kamva ezaziza kufundisa kwizikolo zokuqala zamaJapan ezifundisa ngemifanekiso.
  • IGreat Kantō kuzamazama komhlaba yowe - 1923 yasasaza ushishino oluneembasa, kodwa abazobi ababesaphila baqhubeka besenza iifilimu ezifundisayo nezisasaza iingcamango zobugcisa zorhulumente nabaxhasi beshishini ukutyhubela iminyaka yee - 1930.
  • Ixesha langaphambi kwentlalo yenqanawa labona uphawu lokuqala lwe-66 ubude be-amime, Mameotarō, abahambi ngenqanawa abangcwele (1945), begunyaziswe nguMkhosi wamanzi njengomsebenzi wokulungisa. Isikali sawo — imizuzu engama-74 — sasingenakulinganiswa nanto kulinganiso lwamaJapan ngaphezu kweshumi leminyaka.

Ukuzalwa kweStudio Giants (1940s-1960s)

Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, ushishino loopopayi baseJapan lwazakhela phezulu kwisizukulwana esitsha samagcisa afuna ukudibanisa impumelelo yaseNtshona nokubalisela amabali amaJapan. Izakhiwo ezimbini zavela njengendawo yokubeka umbane: uToei noMushi Production.

Ukuvelisa Uopopayi Nokuqalisa Kukamabonwakude Anime

U-Toei Oopopayi basekwa ngo-1948, okokuqala njenge-eter yeQumrhu leToei, enye yabahambisi abakhulu befilimu eJapan. I-studio yayijolise ekubeni “yi-Disney yaseMpuma,” ivelise ngokupheleleyo ubuchule bokufakelwa kunye nokuqeqesha abasebenzi be-athom kwisikolo sendlu esezikoleni. Umboniso wayo wokuqala, iTale yeNyoka enguWhite [1958], yayiyindawo yokuqala yomboniso wombala obonisa ukuveliswa kwefilimu emibala emibala emibalabala eninzi neyayibonisa amaxabiso emveliso ehlabathi.

  • Isitshixo semisebenzi: [FLT] Ibhola yesixhobo se dramon (1986: 8), Iceba elinye [ [1999]], Sailor Moon [] [1992-1997]]]).
  • I-ISct: uToei walungisa imodeli ende ehambayo “ngeveki ishōnen”. Indlela yayo elandelelanayo, eyakhelwe kumaqela amakhulu kunye nokujikeleza okuqinileyo, icwangcisa isikhokelo semveliso yexesha elizayo kamabonwakude. Kwakhona le stadio yaqalisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinqumlisi zolinganiso ezilinganiselweyo ezizakuba semgangathweni kwishishini.
  • Iingxelo zokwenziwa koqikelelo lwaphesheya kolwandle zikaToei ngeminyaka yee - 1980 neyee - 1990 zanceda ekuziseni igalelo kubemi baseMzantsi Merika, eYurophu nakuMzantsi - mpuma weAsia kudala ngaphambi kokuba “kweso sixhobo sinyuke nyukujelwayo” kuMntla Merika.

Imveliso YeMushi Nemvukelo YaseTezuka

Ngoxa uToei wasukela udumo lwe - foolm, uOsama Tezuka — umzobi wemanga owayeneenjongo ezingenakulinganiswa — waseka umMushi Production ngowe - 1961 ukuze azise amabali akhe kumabonwakude. Ejongene noqingqo - mali oluncinane nocwangciso olungenakufikeleleka, uTemuka wavelisa umbhobho omtsha wemichiza encinane wesinyithi owehlisa inani lemizobo ngomzuzwana kodwa wancitshiswa ngokukrola okunamandla, ukuyila imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, nokubhala ngemvakalelo.

  • Isitshixo siyasebenza: [[FLT]] Umfana (63 2966), Kimba iWhite Obhum [[[FLT:] [1965] [1965/1967]), [[FLT] iPrinces quarth[[[FL:7]] (197]).
  • [[FLT: 0]'Act: yaba luhlolo lokuqala lwamaJapan olunesandi olusasazwa rhoqo kumabonwakude kwaye eyokuqala ukuthunyelwa eUnited States. Yangqina ukuba istudio ingenza amatyala angama-30 76minite emva kweveki kuqingqo lwentambo yehambo — indlela enokuthi ikhutshelwe phantse wonke umenzi weminxeba kamabonwakude emva koko.
  • Ukuvuma kukaTezuka ukuphulukana nemali kulinganiso ukuze atsale imali yokuthengisa nokungenisa ingeniso kwadala “ikomiti yeprojekthi” yemodeli yemali eselawula ushishino, apho iinkampani ezininzi zabelana ngeendleko neengozi.

Ulwandiso loluHlu, uLwezi

Njengoko iinkqubo zikamabonwakude zazisasazwa kwiindawo ezininzi yaye zisasazwa ngemibala, ii - 1970 zabona intlaninge yeamime gentes, iStudios eyayila kweli xesha yayiza kuchaza imecha, ingcamango yenzululwazi neshōnen kangangamashumi eminyaka.

Ukuphuma Kwelanga Nokuvela KweMecha

Yasekwa ngowe - 1972 ngamalungu eMushi Production, Sunrise (uSoeisha wokuqala) yayila indawo yayo ngokuqwalasela ungcelele lwerobhothi nenzululwazi yantlandlolo. Ukuvuma kwendlu yeqonga ukugunyazisa imisebenzi yayo nokuvelisa imodeli entsonkothileyo .

  • Isitshixo semisebenzi: Isuti ye-Mutmam [1099-4]$), uBoy Bebop[[FLT:][FLT]
  • esebenzayo: Isuti-gobile yaguqula intsomi enkulu projectrobot ngokungenisa idrama yokwenene yemikhosi, igray ↑ negray imilinganiselo yokuziphatha, kunye nendalo eqhubekayo ye-spinal àsicoffs kunye ne-sequels. “irobhothi yokwenyani” yavelisa intsika yempuku ye-Japan kunye ne-millillane ye-blal franchise franchise, imidlalo ye-plastiki, imidlalo, nenobumba.

Studio Pierrot kunye neZibonda zeShōnen

Studio Pierrot, eyasungulwa ngo1979, yakha igama layo ngokutshintsha i-manga ethandwayo ukusuka ngokukrwela i Shōnen Juk ukuya kungcelele olude lokusebenzisa iteleviyo. Imveliso yayo yafana ne shōnen egcina iseyile ivulekile eyaguqula i-ayi-ayi-'ethe eninzi yentsapho.

  • [[FLT: 0] Isitshixo siyasebenza: Urusei Yatsura (1998-198196), Yuku Kushoho [1992:1995], Naruto [2010][2002]
  • [[FLT: 0]I-ISC: Pierrot yabonisa ukuba iqonga elinye lingaxhasa i-millivergradeoundreepisode uthotho lwezihlomelo ngokucoca inkqubo yokuveliswa kwe-injini. Isimbo salo sokubona — ii-engile zekhamera ezinamandla, ubugcisa bemigca eqinileyo, kunye nolinganiso lophawu lokulinganisa — lwaphembelela kakhulu ukujonga isenzo ukubonakala komphini phakathi koo-1990 no- 2000.

I - 1990: IGolden Age of Thea sport Femotes neNkqubela - mpuku Ehlabathini Lonke

Ngowe - 1990 kwabonakala ukwanda kwamabhongo obugcisa njengoko iimarike zamakhaya ezithengisa iividiyo zandayo, umabonwakude wesatellite wanda, yaye abaphulaphuli behlabathi baqalisa ukuphawula.

Imvelaphi YesiChokoxo Samagcisa EStudio

Studio Ghibli wasekwa ngo 1985 ngabaphathi uHayao Miyazaki noIsao Takahata, kunye nomvelisi uToshio Suzuki, elandela impumelelo ye Nausicaä yeNtlambo yeWind [19984]. Kuyo i-i-isyllic Tokyo, uGhibli wamkela imodeli yorhwebo eyahlukileyo kakhulu: wahlawula abasebenzi bayo umvuzo osisigxina, wala ukuphuma emnyangweni womsebenzi phesheya, kwaye wabhekisa ngokupheleleyo kwimiboniso eyayinikwe iminyaka eGegastate.

  • Isitshixo semisebenzi: Ummelwane Wam Toro (1988), CoPrs Monoke[ (1997), Ethenjiweyo [[FLT:]
  • Isenzo: [[FT:2] Ithenjiwe yangumfanekiso okwimbali yamaJapan ophezulu kwaye yafumana iAcademy Award yeyona Imo eqheliselwayo, ifaka isimo se-aimae njengemo yobugcisa esemthethweni kwiqonga lehlabathi. Isandla sika-Ghibli (62) i-accestic thetic, imixholo yemekobume, kwaye ibhinqa elinamandla likhuthaza isizukulwana se-aimator kwingqungquthela yomhlaba wonke.
  • Njengokuba le ndlu yayineengxaki zangaphakathi, imisebenzi yayo yaqhubeka iphazamisa iingxelo zababekho, yaye iGhibli Museum neGhibli Park yatshintsha loo ndawo yaba yindawo ebalaseleyo.

Ukufumana igalelo kunye nokupheliswa kweentsontela

Igainax yaqala njengeqela leemfonomfono ezincinane ezazenza iifilimu ezidlala ipetroli zendibano ngaphambi kokuba ziqaliswe ngo 1984. Ukususela ekuqaleni, istudio yavuyiswa kukugqwetha ukulindela kwabaphulaphuli, ngokufuthi idibanisa isenzo se-mecha ne-angst yentanda-bulumko, i-gamptick encamini, kunye nophuko lwesine sodonga.

  • [[FLT: 0] Isitshixo semisebenzi: [[FLT:] [FT:3] [1988], [[FLT:][[FLT]], Neon Genesis Evangelion[[[FLT]] (1995], [[FLT]] FLL[[FLT: 7]] [2000], [[FFLT:8]] TEN]
  • 'I-ISCT: ivangeliation idubula iindibano zemecha gere ngokubhekisa kwimo-viety, imiqondiso yonqulo, kunye nesiphelo esididayo ngabom esabangela ingxoxo eshushu kangangamashumi eminyaka. Olu ngcelele lwabonisa ukuba eyokuqala (Nomanga) aname inokuba sisiganeko sesithethe, ithengise izigidi zemibutho yorhwebo, kunye nempembelelo kubaphathi behlabathi lonke.
  • Phezu kwazo nje iingxaki zemali ezaziphindaphindwa, iGaiax’alni yafumana iindawo zokufundela ezifana neTrigger neKhara, iqhubeka nezithethe zomsebenzi wesibindi nomdali ʽdriven.

Isalathisi somsebenzi wePhondo

UMdohouse wasekwa ngowe-1997 kodwa wachuma ngokwenene kwiminyaka yoo1990 phantsi kokhokelo lukaMasao Maruyama, owanika abalathisi ababonele ngoombono abanjengoYoshiaki Kawajiri, uSatoshi Kon, noMamoru Hosoda inkululeko yokwakha imisebenzi yokungalalanisi, yokudlala ifilimu. Le nkampani yaziwa ngokuba yeyokucwenga, indlela yokubona yokwenene nokuvuma ukuqhuba imixholo yabantu abadala.

  • [[FLT: 0] Isitshixo siyasebenza:[ Umqulu osongwayo we-Ninja [1993], [[FLT:]] Inqaku le-MBALA eligqibekileyo[[FLT:] [[FLT:] [1997]], [[FLT]][FLT][2:7]] [2004]], [[FLT]] Inqaku leMFATY[[FLT:] [2006], [[FLT:]][FLT][FLT][FLT][FLT: [N]
  • I-Istact: Ifilimu ezine zeSatoshi Kon zaqhekeza iindibano ezibali kunye neenguquko ezimangalisayo phakathi kwamaphupha nenyaniso, ukuphembelela abalawuli abaphilayo abanjengoDarren Arnonsky. Madhouse wangqina ukuba iqonga elinokudala iqela eliqhayisayo shōn feed kunye neempawu zendlu yezobugcisa ngaphandle kokunikela ngomgangatho.

Abahambisi njengabagcini-sango:

Akukho ngxelo yokukhula kwe-amime ipheleleyo ngaphandle kokuvuma ukuba abahambisi bamazwe ngamazwe abavala umsantsa wenkcubeko.Ekupheleni kweminyaka yee- 1980 neyee-1990, iinkampani ezinjengeManga Entertation, iGrallemline Pictures, yaye kamva iFunimation neCrunechroll zazisa i-amime kumakhaya aseNtshona ngevidiyo nangamaziko kamabonwakude, ngokufuthi ziphembelela ezo izakhiwo eziye zafumana iscadio eziqwalaselwe ehlabathini lonke.

[[FLT: 0] IManga Ezandis, eyasekwa eLondon ngo 1990, yaba luncedo ngokukhethekileyo ekungeniseni i-gritty cyberpunk nogonyamelo lwe-OVA (oopopayi bokuqala) imakethe yevidiyo kwi-United Kingdom nase North America. Ukukhutshwa kwayo Akira[FLT][FLT]] [3] (ifakelwe i-indawo ye-i-VHS), [[FLT:]] igosa kwiShell[, [[FLT]] nomqulu we-NT] [[FLT] [FLT]] [[FLT:]] [7] wachaza “izinto ezingoonolwazi azina zizinto ezikhahlelayo, [iiiiindawo yokwane-VS, [[FLT]

Aba bahambisi badla ngokudibanisa ii-vb zamaNgesi ezidityanisiweyo kwaye bagunyazisa ezinye iimpawu, besenza ukuba abaphulaphuli bafumaneke, ababengekafundi amanqaku aphezulu. Imigudu yabo yabonisa ukuba kwakukho imakethe enengeniso ngaphandle kweJapan, ikhuthaza iistudio ukuba ziqwalasele ulwaneliseko lwezizwe ngezizwe xa kucetywa imisebenzi emitsha.

Unyaka wama- 2000: utshintsho lwamanani kunye nobuchule

Ukuqalisa kwewaka leminyaka kwabangela ukuba kusetyenziswe amanani kwaye kungenele ushishino, kucuthe ixesha lokuveliswa kwemveliso kwaye kubangele iziphumo ezityebileyo zokubona. Njengoko ishishini lalikhula, iistudio zaqalisa ukuba nemisebenzi eyahlukileyo eyaba ziziphawuli zazo.

Imbonakalo Yoopopayi Ababonwa Ebizwa NgeKyoto

Iqalwe ngo-1981 njengegumbi lokusebenza elincinane, iKyoto Oopopayi (KyoAni) yatshintshelwa kwimveliso yendlu ebekwe kwisakhelo ekuqaleni kowama- 2000 yaza yakhawuleza yafumana igama lokugqithisa ingqalelo kwinkcukacha, uopopayi bophawu olunemibala eshushu, nengqokelela yemibala eqaqambileyo. Le stitudiyo yavelisa isizinzi esipheleleyo, abazobi abavumi be-calor — i-rarrity kwishishini elikwindawo yengeniso ekhululekileyo — eyayivumela ukuba igcine ubunjani obungaguquguqukiyo.

  • [[FLT: 0] Isitshixo semisebenzi: [[FLT]] Incochoir ye Haruhi Suzumiya [2006] [2006], ] Iklunad Emva kwe Ibali [2008], [[FLT]]]
  • IIstact: indlela yokubona ye-KyoAni — ephawulwa ngemvelaphi ecacileyo, ukukhanya okunentethe, kunye neempawu ezifihlakeleyo ze microbic ~ — yaphakamisa umvalo wemveliso ye-TV. Ukhuphiswano lwayo lokubhala, olusuka ngqo kwinkcazelo yantlandlolo, lwadala umbhobho okhethekileyo womdali 1:drive misebenzi.

Imveliso I.G kunye neSciīFi

Imveliso I.G, ingxubevange kwi Tatsunoko Imveliso, yenziwa yabizwa ngokuba yingxelo entsonkothileyo yenzululwazi kunye nobuchule bokufakelwa obuyi-2D/3D. Iqonga le stadio yadibanisa abasebenzi besithethe besandla [1] ukuzoba nemvelaphi yemivo eshukumayo kudala ngaphambi kokuba iindlela ezinjalo ziqheleke.

  • [[FLT: 0] Isitshixo semisebenzi: Impost kwi Shell [iFOLT] (1995 ifilimi, coplat proved), Psychosp [202], Haikyuu! [2014:] [2014], NgokuKS EKronileyo
  • [[FLT: 0] i- I-Gaff kuShell ayiphenjelelwanga kuphela [[FLT:] ISibumbelo[[FLT:] kodwa kwakhona ibonisa ukuba i-ante inokuba sisithuthi sophendlo lwentanda-bulumko. IG'ubophelelo kumazwe ngamazwe i- cobroscopes — njengo I-IMMATY] i-G i-EORD [[[[FLT:]] i-G i-G i-ethelekelela i-G no-Gray-ixmart Greart [[[[FLT:]] [neMetho:]] (ngeneMethonenenenethwelo-me)) luncedo oluqhelekileyo kwifeksi.

IPresente yowama-2010/Umhlaba: Igatya elitsha leeHouses

Ixesha langoku lichazwa lulwando lwemveliso ephezulu 76 exhotyiswe ngamaqonga akhukulisekayo azweni jikelele anjenge Netflix, iAmazon Prime neCrunchyroll. Iqela leeqonga lestudio linyuke ukuze lihlangabezane nemfuno ngemigangatho ephezulu neyahlukeneyo yentengiso.

Isenzo Sesigulo Sika - Ufotable

Yasekwa ngo 2000, Inzima ekuqaleni ukufumana uphawu olwahlukileyo de yaqalisa ukutshintsha i-Type_Moon onoveli. Le stadio yenza udityaniso olungaqhelekanga lweziphumo zamanani — imiqadi, imiqadi etshintshayo yekhamera, kunye nokukhanyisa okuntsonkothileyo — ngolinganiso lwesithethe lwe 2D, ukwenza amava efilimi ebhanya-bhanya elivakala njengefilimi ye-bitster.

  • [[FLT: 0] Isitshixo semisebenzi: Fate/Zero (2011], [[FLT: 4]] Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba (2010-10).
  • [[FLT: 0] Ibhanya- bhanya: I Demon Slayer ifilimi, [[FLT:]] Umgen Slot, yazaphula zonke iingxelo ze Japhane, ephezulu i Studio Ghiblies. Unyuko lwe 3D yekhamera esebenzayo nolwelo 2D utyhalela ushishino lwemivo oludityanisiweyo kwimivo edityanisiweyo, kwaye impumelelo yayo ibangela ukhuthulo lobeko olutsha kwimveliso yemifanekiso.

Ukusetyenziswa Kwemappa Ngokwahlukileyo Kwendlela Engaqhelekanga Yokusebenza

IMAPPA (IMariyama yoLingelo lokuPhuma iProject Association) yasekwa ngo-2011 nguMasao Maruyama owayengumvelisi weMadhouse ngenjongo yokukhulisa italente encinane nokulungisa iindidi ze-genres ezingazange zibonwe ngaphambili. I-studio ngokukhawuleza yafumana igama elihle ngemifanekiso epholisiweyo nokukulungela ukuthatha izinto ezifunekayo, ezininzi-i-miristae.

  • [[FLT: 0] Isitshixo siyasebenza:[ Yuri kumkhenkce (206, [[FLT:]]], Jujutsu Kaisen[[[FLT:]] 2020], ] I- Thunutken [202]
  • [[NTL:0] I-ISCT: Ngokuqhuba uthotho lweenkoliso ezininzi ngexesha elinye kumgangatho wemifanekiso-bhanyabhanya, i-MAPPA yabonisa ukuba ucwangciso olugqithisileyo nomchwane woqeqesho lwangaphakathi olunamandla lunganikezela ngemisebenzi yobugcisa nempumelelo yorhwebo. Noko ke, isantya sayo sokwaphuka kwesantya savusa incoko ebalulekileyo yeshishini malunga ne-aimator pronity kunye nemisebenzi yemveliso exhathiweyo.

IWit Studio NePhenomenon Ehlabathini Lonke

I-G, Wit Studio iqhutyelwe kwimo ngo-2013 ngokutshintsha kwe-Attack eTitan. Olu ngcelele lwaba luhlolo lwehlabathi lonke, luqhutywa kukusetyenziswa okuphawulekayo kwe-wit's direction “handsplayer" ukushukuma kwekhamera, isenzo esintsonkothileyo se-titan, kunye nesixhobo sokubetha esingapheliyo.

  • Isitshixo siyasebenza: Attack ku Titan (iixesha 1/3), Kabaner ye Iron Mostry[[FLT:] [20], Uknakdadadadadadadadadadayo ookumkani[ [20] [20]], [[FLT]] x Sy Family [202], cobd proput ne Cloverssss).
  • 'I-ISC: Wit ingqina ukuba iqela eliselula ngokuthelekisayo lingavelisa udidi lwehlabathi, kwaye kamva lifudukela kuludwe lokuqala lukamabonwakude kwaye lisebenzisana nezixhobo ezininzi ezivelisa iico24 ziphawule ixesha elitsha lomanyano lwestudio olunyusa ubuncwane bokudala.

Ikamva LeAnime Studios: Ubugcisa Nehlabathi Lomhlaba Wonke

Ukukhangela phambili, i-trateodio izakubunjwa zizinto ezininzi ezidityanisiweyo. Ngelixesha isandla sihlala singumoya osetyenziswayo, ulwandiso lwamanani luyakhula. Ixesha le-injini ye-1901D njenge Undectal Engine ivavanywa ngaphambi kokuba i-1969 ibonakale kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, imveliso yokugqibela. I-"1616_caprapture' yezixhobo zokulungelelanisa izinto ezintsonkothileyo, kunye ne-AIMPROPERVED ngokwezithembiso zokudambisa ukunqongophala okungapheliyo — nangona ii-studio zisebenza ngeendlela eziyandisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezinamava oonolwazi kunokuba zithathe indawo ye-amgams.

  • iprojects ze-Global covertical: Iistudio ezininzi zingena kudibaniso olulinganayo neziququ ze-Western, zivumela uqingqo-mali olukhudlwana kunye nokukhutshwa ngexesha elinye kwehlabathi lonke. Imizekelo iquka CYBPURPUN: ii-Emperars [Studio TGY] (SD CD CD-Pjet x Netflix) kunye [[FLT:]] neStar iimfazwe: imibono yemiboniso-mjini.[[FL:5]]
  • Inyaniso ekhoyo kunye nesixhobo sokugcina ulwazi: uvavanyo olufana Petal [ulinganiso lweVR] [ulinganiso lweVR]) kunye noncedo lwe Netflix lwe-appel ingcebiso ekhethekileyo kwikamva apho abaphulaphuli bangena khona ngaphakathi kwibali. Studios ifaka kwezifom ukudibanisa ababukeli abancinane, abaqali bemiyo.
  • Imposiso kunye nemveliso yemilinganiselo yokuziphatha: Ukuhlasela okuyintlekele koTyoto ngo-2019 kunye nokwanda kokuqwalaselwa kweemeko zomsebenzi emhlabeni wonke kuqhubela ushishino kwimivuzo engcono, ukucutha, kunye nenkxaso ephuculiweyo yengqondo. Izenzo ezifana neNippon Anime & FilmFlual Culture Association zisebenzela ukwenza indalo ime.
  • Istudio ezidityanisiweyo kunye nolwandiso lwengingqi: Studios kwiindawo ezingalindelekanga — ukusuka kwiHaoliners Manyano oopopayi ukuya kwiicoplagies eFransi nase Indonesia — ziphinda-phinda intsingiselo ye-"Asity,” ukudibanisa ii-astictics zasekuhlaleni kunye nemveliso yamaJapan.

[[FLT: 0] Inethwekhi yeposi enethwekhi ye- kunye nabanye abathumeli boshishino banikela ingxelo yokuba inani le-ayini entsha eluhlaza nyaka ngamnye liyaqhubeka linyuka, ngomlinganiselo oqikelelwayo wama-300+ amanqaku amatsha kamabonwakude akhutshwe ngowama-2023 kuphela. Umnqweno wokubalisela ngebali eliphilileyo awubonisi phawu lokubhata, kunye neeklasi eziziqhelanisa nexesha lobugcisa ngexesha lokulondoloza italente yazo yokudala ziza kuchaza isahluko esilandelayo.

Imbali yee-amime studio libali lobuchule obungapheliyo. Ukusuka kwabazobi abasebenza bodwa bechwetheza iphepha ukuya kutsho kubukhosi obuneemedia ezininzi, ezi nkampani ziye zaguqula iingxibo ezininzi zajika amathuba. Ilifa labo aliyo nje ingqokelela yongcelele oluthandekayo kodwa liyindlela eqhubekayo yokubuyiselwa komfanekiso onokwenziwa — uhlobo oluphilayo oluthetha kubantu kummandla ngamnye.