Inqaku Lokufa lingaphezulu kakhulu kunencwadi ekhankanyayo; luvavanyo lwentanda-bulumko kunye nolungo lwengqondo olusongelwe kwisixhobo esingaqhelekanga. Luvavanyo lwaso olulula oluthi bhala igama, bona ubuso, phelisa ubomi , dibanisa i-(unfurls) imigaqo, iimeko, kwaye ngaphandle kwale nto eguqula umenzi walo ube kukubulala kunye nokwenza uvavanyo lwento encinane, umntu kufuneka alawule, aqonde iinkcukumiso zakhe, aqonde indima yeShinigami, aze ajonge enzonzonzobileni. Eli nqaku lisusa umthetho omkhulu, umlinganiselo, kwaye liquluthe kwinqaku eliqhelekileyo longqhinga lokulandela, ungahlola [PLD] inqaku [FLP] [igneg]

Yintoni Inqaku Lokufa?

Inqaku Lokufa yinto engcwele esuka kwimanga kunye nongcelele lwe-aima enziwe ngumbhali uTsulumi Ohba kunye nomphathi-matshi Takeshi Obata. Ivela kummandla weShinigami, umkhamo omnyama apho oothixo abatshabhileyo baxhasa ubomi babo ngokubhala amagama abo abantu kwiincwadi zabo. Xa incwadi yeSyriagami iwela kwihlabathi lomntu, imithetho eyidibanisayo ngokukhawuleza. Umqhubi weqela lemfundo, uLygami, umfundi obalaseleyo wesikolo samaJapan, ukhubeka iliso kukufa eliphoswe ngabomzi beShinigamu. Iqinisekile ukuba uyakwazi ukucoca ububi aze abe nguthixo welizwe elitsha, uKhanyiselwa kwiphulo loluntu oluphezulu, uphazalisa intlalo yelizwe lonke, iLygamimimimisting kunye ne-grobitum, ngokomphumo obethwa yincwadi yesandla elungileyo, ngoko ke ayisombululo olulungileyo, ngokokuveliswa ngumyalelo womthetho olungileyo, kodwa ibhalwe ngokusetyenziswa ulawulo olulungileyo.

Imithetho Esisiseko Yenqaku Elibulalayo

Wonke umsebenzisi kufuneka afake ngaphakathi imiyalelo esisiseko eyenza incwadana ephathekayo isebenze. Le mithetho ibhalwe ngaphakathi kwisigqubuthelo senqaku lokufa kwaye isebenze njengesivumelwano esinganqamleziyo phakathi komntu noShinigami.

  • Igama kunye nemfuneko yobuso: Umsebenzisi kufuneka abhale igama elipheleleyo lexhoba logama ebona ubuso babo ngengqondo. Le ndlela yeinput- emibini ithintela ukubulala ngokungakhethiyo kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba akukho mntu ufayo ngaphandle kwenjongo ecacileyo yombhali. Ukuba abantu ababini banegama elinye kodwa ubuso obunye kuphela obubonisweyo, kuphela lowo ufayo.
  • Ulwandiso lwabantu: Inqaku lokufa lichaphazela abantu kuphela. Alinako ukwenzakala kwizilwanyana, kwaye alinakubufumana ubomi be Shinigami. Kungcelele, iShinigami ingafa kuphela xa yaphula umthetho wamandulo, njengokunwebela ubomi bomntu.
  • Esimiselweyo unobangela wokufa: ukuba akukho sizathu sichaziweyo, umntu uzakuba nomhlaza wentliziyo emva kwemizuzwana engama-40. Oku kungagqibekanga ngutyikityo longcelele, ukuvumela Ukukhanya ukuba udale umlinganiselo ogcina umthetho uphawula ekugqibeleni.
  • umthetho wesibini: Emva kokuba igama libhaliwe, ukufa kufuneka kwenzeke kwimizuzwana engama-40. Umsebenzisi angayandisa le festile ngokukhankanya ixesha okanye imeko, kodwa ukuba akukho xesha limiselweyo, i 40- yesibini yewotshi igqibelele. Umba kufuneka ukuba inokwenzeka ngokwasemzimbeni kwaye ikwimeko zenyani zexhoba.
  • Iinkcukacha zokufa: umbhali angabhala iimeko ezizozozo/ukuthatha indawo, ixesha, izenzo ezingaphambili, lo gama nje isiganeko singamoshangalisi ngqo umntu ogama lingunogama. Oku kuvumela iimeko ezicacisiweyo, ukusuka kwingozi ukunikezela ngocoselelo ukubulala.

Imithetho Ephambili Nemida

Ngaphandle kwembonakalo kukho umaleko weemeko ezininzi ezilawula amandla okwenyaniso encwadi kunye nemiqathango yayo eyoyikekayo. Ukungakwazi ukuyiqonda le nkcazelo kunemiphumo ebulalayo kwixhoba nakumsebenzisi.

Ulawulo Nobuxoki

Imfuneko yokwazi ubuso bomntu ojoliswe kuye iphelele kwaye ayixoleli. Ukuba umsebenzisi ubhala igama ngaphandle komfanekiso ocacileyo wengqondo, ukungena akunto. Oku kukhusela abantu ngamagama aqhelekileyo kodwa kunyanzela umsebenzisi ukuba axhomekeke kwimifanekiso, adwelise, okanye ajolise ngqo. Umahluko obalulekileyo: ukuba umsebenzisi uthe wathelekisa umntu ongalunganga, ixhoba lihlala liphilile, kwaye umntu ojonge ubuso bakhe bubonakala ngengozi bungafa ukuba igama lakhe liyafana. Kuludwe, iShinigami IMecum (ibhalwe ngezantsi) isusa imfuneko yophando, amagama kunye nobomi obutyhila ngexabiso eliphezulu. Njengoko uRyuk edumileyo, “bonke abantu, ngaphandle, bayakufa." Uyazi umhla wokufa kobunzima obunzulu.

Ukungcolisa Ukuziphatha Komntu Ngaphambi Kokufa

Inqaku Lokufa lingalawula izenzo zomntu iintsuku ezingama-23 ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, ukuba imiyalelo inokwenzeka ngokwasemzimbeni kwaye ayinyanzeli ukuba ixhoba libulale omnye umntu ogama. Ukuba isizathu esibhaliweyo siza kubulala ngokungqalileyo omnye umntu, ukungagqibeki kokungena kuhlaselo lwentliziyo. Umsebenzisi, nokokuba, angakhuthaza amaxhoba okubhala imiyalezo, inkcazelo evuzayo, okanye ukuhamba kwindawo ethile. Oku kusebenza ngokuyalela amabanjwa ukuba adwelise imiqondiso okanye amaphepha asebenza njengekhowudi yokugculela iL. Umthetho ongahoywayo ngulo Mthetho wokubulala uLi. Ukuphela komcimbi awunako ukuthetha okanye ukubhala into abangayaziyo; inokuwanyanzela ukuba atyhile kuphela ulwazi anayo. Oku kuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwencwadi ekusebenzeni njengomzobi.

Impumelelo Yeliso Elinengcungela

Nabani na umntu oneTsitsi lokufa angabetha isivumelwano nge Shinigami: xa etshintshana nesiqingatha sobomi babo obuseleyo, umntu ufumana i Shinigami Amehlo. Lamehlo avumela umsebenzisi ukuba abone igama lomntu kwaye ashiye ubomi budada ngaphezu kwentloko yakhe, ngokujonga nje ebusweni bawo. Oku kuzakutshintsha, kwaye i Shinigami ayinakuxoka ngamagama aseleyo. Lo matshini ungenisa urhwebo olunzulu olungaphandle: amandla amakhulu okuphila okukhawulezileyo. UMisa Amane, uKhanyiso olunikezelwe konke, urhwebo lwesiqingatha sobomi bakhe, umshiya nomlinganiselo weminyaka yakhe yokuqala. Amehlo ayikhumbuzelo ukuba ngcono kwinqaku lendalo indalo iphela izakusetyenziswa njani. Ukuhlola indlela ebanzi yokukhanyisa imehlo. [5]

Umthetho wosuku oluyi-13 nothutho lomnini

Omnye wemithetho ephikisayo uxhomekeke kwimida yexesha ukubhala amagama. Ukuba umnini umntu uyalilahla okanye ulahlekelwa yincwadi yokufa, zonke iinkumbulo zencwadi zicinywa, kodwa ukufa kwazo kusele. Noko ke, i Shinigami ingabuyisela ezo nkumbulo ngokusuka nje ithintele iphetshana kwakhona. Olu hlolwa luchaza umthetho wobuxoki, ofakelwe nguKwesibane ukususa igama lakhe: ukuba umntu akabhali magama iintsuku ezili-13 ezilandelelanayo, uyafa. Lo mthetho ngubuxoki, kodwa umthetho onyanisekileyo uthi ukuba igama libhaliwe kwaye ukufa akuveli ngeentsuku ezili-13, ngenxa yokuba isizathu siso sibala kakhulu okanye ukungena okungena okungenayo. Ngaphezu koko, xa uRhofa utshintsho oludlulileyo, zonke iinkumbulo zokuba ngumsebenzisi, kwaye azinakuphinda ziphinde ziphinde zifumaneke.

Ukutsha Okanye Ukutshabalalisa Inqaku Lokufa

Inqaku Lokufa asiyonto ehlala ikhona; ngokuchaseneyo, isenokutshisa, ikrazulwe, okanye itshatyalaliswe. Ukwenza njalo akubuyeki ukufa okusele kubhaliwe. Noko ke, ukuba umnini womntu utshisa inqaku lokufa ngoxa esaphila, bakhawuleza balahlekelwe yinkumbulo yobukho balo kwaye abanakuphinda bawathumele nawaphi na amaphepha e Shinigami anxulumeneyo. Ngokuchaseneyo, ukuba i Shinigami itshabalalisa inqaku labo lokufa, bayafa, njengokuba incwadana yencwadi isongelele ulwando lwayo. Kukho nomthetho obalulekileyo malunga namaphepha aqhawukileyo ahlala ebulala. Umsebenzi angahambisa amaphepha omntu ngamnye angenawo amacala okudibanisa amacala, kwaye naliphi igama elibhalwe kwiphepha elikrala ngokungqalileyo liza kubangela ukufa okufanayo xa kubhalwa kwincwadi. Oku kuvumela ukusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi ekude, kwaye kusetyenziswa uphandondo olude.

Imiphumo Yokusebenzisa Inqaku Elibulalayo

Ukusebenzisa amandla apheleleyo phezu kobomi nokufa kubangela ukuba umntu osebenzisa i - psyche adideke aze axhuzule. Imiphumo ibonakalisa ngaphandle, ichukumisa umthetho, ulwalamano, nokusinda komntu oyisebenzisayo.

  • Ukukhukuliseka kwengqondo: Inqaku lokufa likhetha umnini walo. Ukugcina imfihlo kufuna ubuxoki obungapheliyo, kwaye igunya elifana nothixo lingazalisa ubukho babantu de umsebenzisi abone ubomi babantu njengobulahlwayo. Umgangatho wokukhanya komntu okwimfumba yeshumi elivisayo ukuya kutsho kwi-megalionlycal Kira idemorensistion indlela ikhampasi yakhe yokuziphatha. Izifundo zesazi sendlela yokuziphatha, njengaleyo ibhekiswe kwi [[FLT:] Psychology Today [[FLT:]], idla ngokuxubusha indlela amandla angathintelwa ngayo akhokelela kwidemograse, inkqubo eboniswe ngokucacileyo kwinguqulelo yokukhanya.
  • Ukungaqiniseki okungalawulekiyo: Xa abaphuli-mthetho kunye namanani kawonke-wonke besifa ngesiquphe ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo, ihlabathi ekuqaleni likhuthaza umsindisi oyimfihlelo. Kodwa njengoko iinkqubo zikaKira zikhula ziquka amavila, abangenamandla, yaye ekugqibeleni nabani na ochasayo, uloyiko luba yimali yomhlaba wonke. Abantu abangenatyala bayasoyika ukwenza iimpazamo, ukungathembana, kwaye bonke oorhulumente bajinga ukuze baxolise umbulali ongabonakaliyo. Olu ngcelelelo luthi hleba luphaphamise okusesikweni, nokuba kutheni, nokuba kungenasizathu, ngokoyiyo, bayenza into erhabayo ibe yinkohlakalo.
  • Uxinzelelo lweziqendu nophando: Umsebenzisi utsala ingqalelo yexesha lokufa elikhulu ehlabathini. L, Kufutshane, kunye noMello uzinikezela ukukhulula iKira ngobuchule bokuchola icandelo. Umnini oPhetshana makaqhube umdlalo wekati nemouse apho islip/a edityanisiweyo, isiteketiso esingahoywayo, esibalulayo. Isisongelo esingapheliyo sokuvalelwa okanye ukubulawa kongezelela i-adrentireyidire ebambeneyo ebangela umgwebo ongafanelekanga.
  • Ukubola okungaphakathi: Ukuthembana kuba yingxwelerha yokuqala. Ukukhanya kusesaphoni sakhe, kulawula uMisa, kunye nemibingelelo edityanisiweyo ngaphandle kozisola. Intambo zobuRoma kunye nezibopho ezifihlakeleyo ziphela phantsi kobunzima bemfihlelo. Kwanobasebenzisi abafihlakeleyo bajongene nongquzulwano olucothayo lovelwano; baqala ukuvavanya wonke umntu njengengxaki okanye isixhobo.
  • Isiphelo esiqhelekileyo somxhasi wokufa kukufa. Nokuba kungokukruqulayo kukaShinigami, icebo elingalinganiyo, okanye imbuyekezo yenye incwadi ebhaliweyo, ukufa komsebenzisi akuthandabuzeki. Isenzo sokugqibela sikaRyuk . "igama lokukhanya kwinqaku lakhe lokufa"/ingqina ukuba incwadana yencwadi yesandla isiqalekiso esibhenxiweyo njengesipho.

Imibuzo EngooPhilosophiki Ephakanyiswa Kukufa

Olu ngcelele lufuna iimpendulo ezifanelekileyo, kunoko lunyanzelela abaphulaphuli ukuba bahlale phantsi beneengxaki eziphazamisayo.

  • Ingaba okusesikweni okutshayelelayo kwamkelekile? Ukukhanya kubulala izaphuli-mthetho kunye nabo abajonga njengezisongelo kwibutho labantu. Kodwa amaxhoba akhe amaninzi akakabohlwayi ngenxa yetyala abalayiweyo, kwaye abaninzi abakhange bavavanywe. Ngaloo ndlela inqaku lokufa linyusa uloyiko lokuthintela isohlwayo kwaye libuza enoba ukususwa kwekamva lomntu elinokuba libi kunokwenzeka kusini na.
  • Ngubani ochaza “icala”? ucelomngeni lweL kwi Kira luxhomekeke kulo mbuzo. Njengoko uKwehla lunyusa uluhlu lwexhoba lakhe ukusuka kulwaphulo-mthetho olunogonyamelo ukuya kumasela angoogxalasi nabangavumelaniyo nezobupolitika, umgca phakathi kobulungisa kunye nombilini. Inqaku lokufa liba sisipili esibonakalisa ikhethe lomsebenzisi walo, libhenca imilinganiselo yokuziphatha.
  • Ingaba amandla apheleleyo onakele ngokupheleleyo? Ukukhanya kuqala ngomlinganiselo, phantse ngemfundo. Kwinyanga ezimbalwa, ukulungele ukubulala abameli beFBI, uyise (ngasese), kunye nabantu abamsulwa abajongileyo ukukhusela igunya lakhe. Le ncwadana isebenza njengesinqumlisi sokonakala, isusa ulwazelelelo kwaye ithabathel' indawo yi-antilitarian calcurus ebandayo.
  • Ziziphi iziphumo zokuziphatha kokwenza uthixo? I Shinigami ngababukeli abangakhathaliyo; abanaso isiseko sokuziphatha sobomi bomntu. Xa umntu ecinga ukuba ingakhathali, bazikhulula kwimithetho yokuziphatha eyahlukeneyo eyenza ukuba ibutho labantu libenako. Intelekiso yothixo kukuzikhukhumala okupheleleyo, ukukhanyela komntu.
  • Ukoyika ukumila kokufa kunokwenzeka njani? Intshukumo yomhlaba wonke kuKira ibonisa indlela uloyiko olunganyanzela ngayo ukuthobela. Abantu abazenza abalawuli, amazwe baphinda babhale imithetho, kwaye abantu balahla imigaqo yokuziphatha ngokoyikela ukuba incwadi efihlakeleyo ingaziphelisa. Ungcelele oluhlohlo luthi ihlabathi elilawulwa luloyiko lokufa aliyo i-odocument kodwa liyintolongo.

Indima YeShinigami

I Shinigami asingobagxobi okanye abacebisi; bangabancedi abakwaziyo ukubolekisa isantya sobomi esingokwemvelo. URyuk, i Shinigami kwilizwe loluntu, ukhupha inqaku lakhe lokufa ngenxa yokukruquka okungalawulekiyo. Ungumntu oziyolisayo kwaye ongenelela kuphela xa ehlala okanye xa imithetho ifuna ukuba aphile.

  • Ulwandiso lobomi: A Shinigami ingadibanisa iminyaka eseleyo yomntu abambulala kwinkani yabo. Oku kwenza intshukumisa yezoqoqosho yokubhala amagama, kodwa iShinigami ingenamdla kuba ubukho bayo sele bungunaphakade kukungabikho kokukruquka. Ryuk uyavuma ukuba ukubulala umntu ukusindisa umnini wencwadi ayifumana ehlekisayo akunto ingenamsebenzi kuye.
  • Iincwadana zekhompyutha kunye nemithetho: Inqaku ngalinye lokufa le Shinigami linokuba nomahluko womthetho omncinane. Ezinye zingabonisa indlela yokufa komntu, ezinye azinakuyibonisa. Imithetho engundoqo ihlala ingaguquki, kodwa umahluko ofihlakeleyo ungaba luphawu olubalulekileyo. Sidoh, enye Shinigami, yenza kube nzima ukuceba xa efuna ngamandla ukuphinda afumane incwadi yakhe elahlekileyo.
  • Izenzo ezithintelweyo: Shinigami ayalelwa ukuba alazise umntu igama lomnye umntu okanye ubomi bexeshana ngaphandle kokuba iliso lisebenza. Zikwangenako ukubangela ngokungqalileyo ukufa komntu ukusindisa ubomi bomntu ngaphandle kokutshatyalaliswa. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba iShinigami ihlale ingathathi cala kwiindlela zobundilele kunokuba ibe nenxaxheba ezisebenzayo kwimilinganiselo yokuziphatha yabantu.
  • Ubukho bobuPolitiki: A Shinigami efihla umnini womntu isebenza njengememo mori engapheliyo. Ukudada kwe-apile-munch kusisikhumbuzo esiphathekayo sokuba amandla oKhanyiso afumaneka ngomhla wokuphela.

Inqaku Lokufa Kwizithethe Ezithandwayo

Ukususela ekuhlolweni kwayo kwi-Weekly Shōnen Juk ukususela ngowama-2003 ukuya ku-200, iNhlolo-kufa iye yaba yinto yehlabathi lonke, ivelisa i-amime, iifilimu ezisebenzayo, umculo weqonga, kwanempembelelo ye-Netflix edis. Impembelelo yayo idlulela ngaphaya kwezolonwabo kwintetho yemfundo yezokuziphatha nemithetho. Irhafu-mouse phakathi kokukhanya no L iye yahlolwa kwizifundo ze-flosofizi eyunivesithi, ihlola i-iantimiology ngokuhlola i-unimasme ngokunxulumene nolwahlulo lwamanyeneyo. I-filitiki emnyama, i-ipheloridio epheleleyo ye L, i-Shinigamim, amehlo abomvu avuthayo--neyo kunye ne-compulsmesss trans (ithme) kunye ne-optional Grum) ezibheth, i-ipt. Xa i-Im) ithentiliki ye-Impt, i-frup, i-ethel

Isiphelo

Inqaku lingumatshini ontsonkothileyo wemilinganiselo yokuziphatha. Imithetho yalo ayiyondlela yobuqu; yenzelwe ngabom ukugrogrisa amasuntswana amnyama ngaphakathi kwingqondo yomntu ngeli lixa ishiya iindlela ezaneleyo zokusebenzisa ubuchule. Ngokufunda amakhandlela ayo okulwa nohlaselo lwentliziyo olungagqibekanga ukuya kumthetho wobubuxoki weentsuku eziyi 13, iliso, kwaye ubunikazi buye buphinde bubekwe kwakhona. "Umntu akaboni nje isixhobo sephupha kodwa intloko yentanda-ntanda. Le ncwadana ibhetha ukuqhatha kokusesikweni, ukuhendwa kwamandla, kunye nenyaniso engenakuphephekadeleka yokuba ukufa akukho mlinganiselo wobukrelekrele onokuthi ulawule. Ekupheleni, umsebenzisi ngamnye, akukho nto imele ijonge umguli nonobangela ukuba uphakalwokugqibela kwengxelo yakhe.