Umthetho we 'Isiseko somhlaba osisinyithi: ubuzalwana abuyonkqubo yokuguqula indalo; yinkqubo yokuziphatha ebhenca iimbombo ezimnyama zomnqweno womntu. Esi siko simi phakathi kwesi siseko simi kwi-homculi — abantu abafakileyo abaquka izono ezisixhenxe ezibulalayo — ababuthandabuzayo ubukho babo imida yobomi, indalo, nomphefumlo. Aba bantu badala iintlekele ezibangelwa kukungqubana kwemilo nenzululwazi engavumelekanga, nganye ikwimeko ekhoyo yemibango yephulo elingalawulekiyo. Eli nqaku likhupha iintsomi zendalo nganye elandela i-ishomsculus, imikhwa eyayalelayo ukuba bazalwe, kunye nemibuzo enzulu yentandabulumko ebangela ukuba badlale uthixo.

Imvelaphi Yeentsomi Zee - homunuculus Zemichiza

Kudala phambi 'komnyaka wekhulu le-16 utheth ’ ukuba izono ezisixhenxe njengee-antagonst, ingcamango ye-hommuncolus yahlasela iigumbi zophando lwenzululwazi yehlabathi lokwenene. Igama ngokwalo, isiLatini se- “indoda encinci,” yavela kuqala kwiincwadi zeParacelsus kwinkulungwane ye 16. Wacebisa ukuba umntu omncinane angene ngaphakathi kwingqayi yeglasi ephuma kwimbewu yomntu efakwe endlwaneni yehashe yamanzi yaza yafu yafuthiswa ngegazi lomntu — indlela engaqhelekanga yokuyila ubomi obungeyo. Le ngcamango, nangona ingeyoyanzululwazi, ibonisa ukucinga okunzulu: inkolelo yokuba umntu angakhuliswa ngumsebenzi wobuthixo ngaphandle kwebhinqa.

Olu ngcelele luziqhelanisa ngobuchule olu phulo lwembali. Kwihlabathi lika Hiromu Arakawa, ihomunculi ayitshayelwa kwifulaski (kunokusuka kwenye into enzima) kodwa izalwa ekusitheni okuyintlekele kweNguquko Yomntu, i-alheculus ezama ukuvusa abafileyo. I-hommunculus idla ilifa lesono somntu onamandla owenziwe ngooknaye, okanye ikhutshwe kumphefumlo kaBawo ngokwakhe. Olu qhaza luguqula i-homculus kwimfuno yenzululwazi yezakhono zolwazi eninzi ibe yintandabulumko: kuba ikho ngenxa yokuba umntu egqithe imida yezo. Ukukhangela nzulu kwimbali engookzam, [FLD] iSCent Institutes yembali yembali entle yembali yeParameus [FFFF]

Izono Ezisixhenxe Ziba Ngumntu: Azipheleli Ebukho Bubini

Uluhlu olulula lwezono lungayicanda ibali, kodwa 'uDadew' uqinisekisa ukuba i-homuncolus nganye ifunda ngobude obubini obuyintlekele. Bachazwa ngesono sabo, ukanti bakwangamakhoboka aso — imeko ebonisa ubuthathaka bobuntu. Ukuqonda amabali abo okudalwa kunye neesazinge zomntu ngamnye kutyhila ukuma okuntsonkotha kokuziphatha okuqhubela phambili lonke ungcelele.

Ikratshi: Esona sono Sokuqala Nesisabekayo

Ikratshi, i-homuculus yokuqala eyadalwa nguBawo, yeyona nto yoyikisa kakhulu kuba ubonakalisa isiphene somenzi wakhe. Ngokuthatha isimo sikaSelim Bradley, unyana omncinane kaFuhrer King Bradley, ikratshi lifihla isithunzi esingaqhelekanga esinokuthi sibonakale kuyo nantoni na. Indalo yakhe ayizange ibe yingozi; uBawo wazenza ngempazamo iqhayiya njengempelesi yakhe epheleleyo kwaye umnyanzeli, umcuthelisa ngemvo lokuphakama kobomi bonke. Lo nyana unyulu mfanekiso wakhe ungumtshabalalisi wakhe — akanakuqondisisa ukuba “umntu” uyakwazi ukumdlula, nto leyo ikhokelela ngqo ekuvaleni kwakhe ngaphakathi komzimba womntwana, enyanzelekile ukuba aphile njengenkamzi ebulalayo. Xa omnye umntu ezibona ewelele ekuweni kwakhe, uthixo ogonyazi.

Ukubawa: Indlala Engenakusikel ’ umngeni Yonk ’ Into

Ukubawa, i-homunuculus evukelayo, yazalwa ngumnqweno kaBawo wokususa ibala lakhe. Ukuwa, ukubawa kwavelisa ukuqonda okugqwethekileyo ngesono sakhe: unqwenela yonke into — imali, amabhinqa, amandla, ekugqibeleni, ubuhlobo bokwenyaniso. USheebon wakhe osekelwe kwikharbon ubonakalisa ukuba akavumi kwakhe ukuba ahambe. Ubawo lujika lujiko olubi xa edibana noLing Yao, isikhulu esineminqweno efana neyakhe. Ekugqibeleni esi sixhobo sifundisa ukuba umnqweno wakhe ukufundisa ukuba oko akufunayo ngokwenene asiko ukufuyhakatha kodwa kukungabotsheleki. Kwimfazwe yokugqibela, ukukhetha kwakhe abahlobo bakhe ukungafi, ugqibele umgangatho othe ngceleleyo. Ukhuthulo olubonisa ukuba ubutyebi obuninzi lunokubonakalisa ukuba notyekelo olunyotyekelezwa ngokuzingca.

Umsindo: Umsindo Ongalawulekiyo Unikwe Injongo

UKumkani Bradley — Umsindo — uhlukile kwintomculi kuba wayekade engabantu. Eqanjwe ngelitye lomntu osisithandi sobulumko esengumfana, umzimba wakhe waxinezeleka, yaye umphefumlo omnye wequmrhu usuka uvutha. Ngokungafaniyo nabantakwabo, uBradley oneminyaka emide yaye unokufa ngokwemvelo. Olu luntu lunikela ingxengxezo engaqhelekanga yokuvutha komsindo walo. Lukrele eligqibeleleyo, umlinganiselo womsindo walo. Ubomi balo bububuxoki, kodwa lusebenza ngokuchanabileyo.

Umona: Ikhwele

Umona, ngembonakalo yabo eqinileyo, ejijekileyo, mhlawumbi yeyona nto ilusizi kumntu ofana nomntu oziphethe kakubi. Bazalwa benomona kaBawo ebantwini — ikhwele elinzulu kakhulu libonakala njengesidalwa esizingisileyo ekudibeni abantu. Umona uyakwazi ukuba nabani na usisigebenga: banokubonakala njengomntu kodwa abasoze babe ngumntu olungileyo ngokwenene. Ukuxabana kwabo okupheleleyo noRoy Mistang kubhenca elinxeba libi. Xa umona eqonda ukuba abantu bayakwazi ukuxolelana nokuqonda, into abangenakuze bayenze, bakrazukisa iClo lwabo lobuGlo. Ukuzibulala komona akusoyisanga uloyilo; kubangela ukuba ikhwele labo balungela nabani na lowo ulilungu.

ISlath: Umenzi Oneengcuphe

Sloth ididane: ukuba nevila kakhulu ukuba angakhathalela nantoni na, kodwa ngokomzimba i-homuncus ekhawulezayo nenamandla. Yadalwa ukuze yenze isangqa esikhulu sokuguqula iAmpestris, ubukho bakhe bonke bungumsebenzi wezandla. Ukhalaza rhoqo, efaka isono sokungakhathali. Noko ke, ukufa kwakhe ngezandla zabafana abangomangoma utyhila ukuba ngokwenene ibhethri yakhe yayingeyoyakhe — yayingumnqweno kaTata wokuphepha umsebenzi ngokwakhe. Amazwi okokugqibela, “Ikhathaza,” ayindawo ephithiwe icekisa ubomi bakhe ngenxa yoko akwenza. Ibali lakhe lithetha ukuba abasebenzi abasebenzi begunya, bashiye abanye abantu besebenza nzima.

Utyekelo nolufuna intlupheko:

Uqhayiya noGluttony zidla ngokudityaniswa kolu ngcelele, iindidi ezimbini zendlala egqithisileyo. ULust, ngentshuntshe yakhe epheleleyo, umela impembelelo yomnqweno ongalawulekiyo — kungekhona nje ngokwesini, kodwa ukulangazelela igazi, ulwazi namandla. Ukubulala kwakhe okubandayo, ukuhendela kwakhe uMaes Hughes kufana nelinye lamaxesha othusayo, okungqina ukuba umnqweno unokuba yingozi ngokubulala kwimixokelelwano yabantu. Ukufa kwakhe ezandleni zikaMataning kubonakalisa ukungabi namdla kobomi bakhe; uvutha okushiya inkanuko eshiya uthuthu lungekho nto.

Kwelinye icala, igluttony, iyalamba ngokugqibeleleyo. Indalo yakhe yasilela — ilinge likaBawo lokuphindaphindezela iSango Lenyaniso — lamshiya njengelingenanto engenanto epheleleyo. Ulandela uLust, enamathele kuye njengomntwana, kodwa umnqweno wakhe uyinto ezenzekelayo. Isityhilelo sokuba unokuyidla kwanenyaniso yenyaniso ibonisa indlela ukuqhatha kwento eyinyaniso okunokuyicima ngayo intsingiselo ngokwako. Xa ekugqibeleni ikratshi lishwabambisa uGluttony, linxulumanisa ikratshi nenkanuko okubangela ukuba bobabini bonakaliswe.

UbuGcisa Obuyilelweyo: Ukuguqulelwa Komntu Nokuzalwa KweHomunuculi

Yonke i-homunuculus kwi 'Dade' iphila ngenxa yendlela ethile engaziwayo ebizwa ngokuba yi-alchemumy elved ibizwa ngokuba yi-humation of Human. Ilinge elibi le-Elric labazalwana liyintlukwano ebangela ababukeli kumsebenzi owenqatshelweyo kodwa abangeyodwa. Kwimbali edlulileyo, ezinye iingcali zenzululwazi zenzululwazi ziye zazama ukubuyisa abathandekayo — kwaye ukungaphumeleli ngako kuveza i-homuncolus kwintswana yomphefumlo ongabuyiswanga ngokupheleleyo.

Le nkqubo ayisosithotho nje esisisulu, kodwa ithetha into ephosakeleyo — ilungu lomzimba, ilungu, kwanomntu wonke — kwiSango Lenyaniso, enethemba lokutsala abafileyo. Esikhundleni salo likhohlakele, lide lingumqulu ongekho mntwini osoloko uneenkumbulo nembonakalo yomntu ofileyo kodwa uqonda ububuxoki bawo. Ikratshi, uRus, noLust, nabanye abazange bazalwe ngamanye amayelenqe angaphandle; bakhutshwa ngamanye amaqhinga kaTata, besenza imvelaphi yabo ingabinanto yamvelo. Okwangoku i-ihoyhoywa edayo, i - I - I - Culcustus, kunye nomnye owazalwa nguRosyn umele ukuba avuselele uHughme, uGogner, uGenes, xa ebona intlungu eninzi yokuzala.

Indima yeLitye lentanda-bulumko ibalulekile apha. Ilitye ngalinye linikwe imiphefumlo emininzi engabantu, liyinika amandla okubuyisela. Oku kuthetha ukuba yonke i-homuncoluus ihamba ngokugqithisileyo — ubuninzi bobomi obunikelweyo obudityaniswe kunye ngesiqu esinye, isono esilawulayo. Ukuphinda kuvuselelwe kwabo kuphilisa; kutshiswa kwemiphefumlo evalelweyo. Xa i-homculus iphuma kwimiphefumlo, ifa ngokusisigxina. Le makharente inya inyanzelela abaphulaphuli ukuba bamelane noloyiko lwemilinganiselo yokuziphatha kwintliziyo yexabiso eliphezulu. Ukuhlola nzulu indlela itshebe elisebenza ngayo, [FLD [F:] i-ecm]

Utata: Umyili WeSin NoMbutho Wakhe

Akukho kuqonda okupheleleyo ngo-homunculi ngaphandle kokuhlolisisa umdali wabo: uTata, ekuqaleni iDwarf kwiFlask. Ibali lakhe lemvelaphi lisisono sokuqala solu ngcelele. Wadalwa ngegazi likaHoheim ngu-alchemist ka-Xerxes, iDwarf yayingumntu ofana nomntu ofana nomntu oziinkomfa eParacelse — umntu okhule kwibhake, onolwazi olunzulu nobulolo obukhulu. Xa waqhatha uKumkani uXerxes ukuba amisele isangqa somhlaba wonke, wathatha isiqingatha sabemi belizwe, waba nguMphathi-Pholorfecsesssss kwaye wathatha uhlobo lwabantu: ikopi ye-Hohenhem.

Utata waphinda wadala iihomunculi ezisixhenxe ezingeyonzululwazi ekrelekrele; yayingesosenzo sobuntlondi bobuntu bakhe. Wasusa ngokoqobo ikratshi lakhe, umona, ingqumbo, ubugcwabala, ubudlabha, nenkanuko, ekholelwa ukuba imeko ehlambulukileyo iya kumsondeza kuthixo. Endaweni yoko, waba ngumntu obuthathaka, ongakwazi ukuyiqonda kakuhle imixokelelwano awayefuna ukuyidlula. Ihomculuus nganye wayeyidale yaba sisiqwenga sokwakhe, ebhaduladula njengemiba elincinane lezinto zakhe ezincinane zokubola ngokomoya. — ukuba ucebe uThixo aze abe ngumntu ogqibeleleyo — yayiyimbophele yalo yesamni. Ihomiculo ayizange ivume; abantwana bakhe bayazi ukuba bahambe bengenakukwazi ukuzimela.

Ukungaqiniseki okusisijikelezi - langa kuyatshabalalisa: xa wayecoca izono zakhe, uBawo akazange aziphelise. Waziguqula nje ngaphandle, yaye ngendlela yabo, zawaphazamisa amabhongo akhe. Ukubawa, ubushushu bafumana imilinganiselo engaqhelekanga yembeko, umona waphelelwa lithemba, ikratshi lamfanyekiswa likratshi, Sloth wayeyicaphukela injongo yakhe, uLust wazifunela iinjongo zakhe, yaye ukuwohloka kukaGlutton kwaba yingxaki. Ukuwa kukaTata kungqina ukuba akanakubuguqula ubumnyama balo ngaphandle kokuphulukana nento edibanisa nalo ihlabathi — elineentsilelo, elilwa noluntu.

Ingxelo Ecacileyo: Indalo, Idini Nemeko Yomntu

I-homuntuculi ayingomntu othanda ukubulala, ongathi ufe; izipili ezibonakalisa inkxalabo engundoqo yolu ngcelele. Le mifanekiso ibuza ngokungapheziyo: Liyintoni ixabiso lobomi bomntu? Impendulo ye-hommunculi ngokubonisa oko bukhangeleka bukuko xa bukhutshwe bubo bonke kodwa bubodwa bubutshabalalise. Banamandla, phantse abangefi, yaye balusizi kakhulu. Ukungafi kwabo kuba sisiqalekiso — imeko enqanda ukukhula, ukufunda, okanye unxibelelwano. Ngokwahlukileyo, abantu, nabo bonke ubunjani babo, banokutshintsha, uthando, kunye nokubingelela omnye. Oku kubonisa umahluko phakathi komgca woluntu: uluntu lokwenyaniso alukho ngokobomi bendalo kodwa akuyo ukukhula nonxibelelwano.

Uhambo lwabazalwana base - Elric lubangela ukuba balungise imilinganiselo yobomi. UEdward noAlphonse benza isono esifanayo noBawo — bazama ukudlulisela i - almotute — kodwa indlela abasabela ngayo ekubeni bangaphumeleli iyaphikisana nokuzama ukuphelisa iintsilelo zabo; abafuni ukuphelisa iimpazamo zabo; bayamkela yaye bazimisele ukulungisa izinto. Iphulo labo lokubuyisela imizimba yabo liyindlela yokuthobeka, kungekhona iphulo lokuqhayisa.

Ihomunuculus nganye ikwanyanzela ukuba sihlolisise indalo yesono. Ngaba ezi zidalwa zingendawo, okanye ngaba ngamaxhoba oyilo lomdali wayo? Intlawulelo yokubawa ithetha ukuba kwane “isono” sinokutshintshwa sibe lungileyo xa sinxulumene nemfesane. Ukuzibulala komona kuthetha ukuba izono ezithile ziyingozi kangangokuba kwanomfanekiso wabo awunakukwazi ukunyamezela intlungu. Olu ngcelele aluzenzisi kuziphatha okulula; endaweni yoko, lubonisa ishwangusha elishwa libangela ukuba umgxuma phakathi komoni nosanta, libonisa ukuba ukuxakeka kwemeko yabantu.

Omnye umaleko unxulumene nemilinganiselo yendalo. Kwihlabathi lokwenene, usukelo lwemichiza lwavela kwimichiza yanamhlanje, kodwa kusekho imibuzo yemilinganiselo yokuziphatha. Xa sisenza, sihlela, okanye sivelisa ubukrelekrele obungeyoyamvelo, silwa nomitshini efanayo eyabangela uTata. Arikawa umsebenzi, nangona umangalisa, ngumzekeliso othetha ngembopheleleko ebangelwa ngamandla okudala. Icebisa ukuba nabuphi na ubomi obungamkelekanga kovelwano, obuzalelwe ngaphandle kwemvume yokubakho, buzalelwe ukubandezeleka. I-homununi inguni ingunja edityani: “Kutheni ndenziwa?" Kwaye uTata, engakwazi ukuphendula, uthenjiwe yindalo yakhe.

Abo banomdla kumanani abanzi obugcisa, umqondiso we-Anime News enethwekhi kulwazi lwe-Almetal Alchemist unikela uhlalutyo olucokisekileyo lwendlela iinkcubeko zembali ezaphothiweyo ngayo kwingxelo. Ngaphezu koko, i-Stanford Encyclopedia ye- Philosophy’s transfermy[ inika uqwalaselwano olunzulu lwenkcaciso yesithethe, oluluncedo ekuqondeni iingcambulo zentandabulumko ze-homuculuus.

Isiphelo: Inyaniso Esekelwe KwiHomuncili

I-homunuculi ye-'Jelmal Alchemist: ubuzalwana babo bungaphezulu kakhulu kunendawo edidayo yoonokruthakruthakruthwane. Bangamasuntswana aqhekekileyo omphefumlo azama ukuba nguthixo, ngamnye uyintshumayelo ephilayo ngobungozi bomnqweno ongaqondakaliyo. Iintsomi zabo zendalo, ezisekelwe kuyo yomibini engokwembali neyalo ludwe, zityhila inyaniso entsonkothile, ebhobhojekileyo: isenzo sokudala ubomi asilolungelo lokubanjwa, kodwa singumthwalo ongcwele ofuna uthando, ukuthobeka, nokwamkelwa kwento efihlakeleyo. Ngokudibana nezi mpawu zokwemvelo, ungceleleko lusibonisa ukuba iingozi ezingekhona ezikhoyo — kodwa sibonakalisa ukuba iingozi eziyingozi, kodwa siyalandula ukuvuma intengo yezo, kodwa siyazigweba, emva kwento ephambili, kodwa singafuni ukuvuma inyaniso.