Ulungiso lweMeiji lweMibutho yeMidlalo yeMidlalo yeMidlalo yeNtshona Koloni lumi njengenye yezona zahluko zitshintshayo kwimbali yamaJapan, umphetho wogonyamelo nowobundlobongela osuka kwingqungquthela yelizwe langoku. Ngaphezu kolawulo lwezopolitiko, ukubuyiselwa kwakhona kwelaseJapan, ulwalamano lwalo nelizwe langaphandle, kwaye kwaneengcamango zokuzichaza kunye nenkqubela. Olu tshintsho lonyaka wonyaka alukhange luyilwe kuphela kwinkumbulo yasekuhlaleni nentetho yemfundo yemfundo yasekuhlaleni, kwaye luye lwasuka kwimijelo yenkcu yasekuhlaleni yamaJapan, olucace gca kwilizwe eliqhelekileyo lembali. Ukubhadula kwelizwe elingenasahlulo lwamajoni ukuya kwili yeAyi, ezi ndlela zolo zolondolo, ezo zidibani, kunye neenjiso zexesha elidlulileyo, iMeji, idi, idia, intenggracs, njengoko ichazwa ngokuvakalayo.

Umqulu Wamaxesha Amatsha: Ukuqonda Ukubuyiselwa KweMeiji

Ukuxabisa indlela i-amimee echaza ngayo kwakhona ixesha leMeiji. Ukufika kwe-Tokugawa shogunate kumele kuqala kuqonde ubukhulu bemeko yotshintsho. Kwiminyaka engaphezu kweyi-60, iTokugawa shonate yanyanzelisa iklasi eqinileyo yeqela leqela leqela leqela leqela lesizwe elinemibhobho yodwa, imigaqo-nkqubo yamazwe angaphandle, kunye nemeko yemali yelizwe elinoburhulumente elinamandla. Ngo1868, ukufika kwe-Commondore Perry “Inqanawa Ezimnyama” ngo-1503 kwaphelisa oko kwahlula, kwabhenca umkhosi weJapan kunye nobugcisa obubonisa ukuba imikhosi yamazwe azimeleyo kunye ne-injini enzima, ukuphikisana kwempikiswano eshushu ngendawo ephezulu. Ngo1868, umbutho onamandla wemidathanga ephakathi kwe-Mei jishosha, ukuphawulwa kwe-ombhin [MFregne.]

Okulandelayo yayikukukhutshwa okumangalisayo kwicala lale mihla. Ngonyaka wekhulu lewaka linamakhulu asixhenxe, iseke inkqubo ye-stade ephakathi. Udidi lwe-Samurai, lwakha uphawu lobungangamsha, lwapheliswa ngokusemthethweni ngemithetho enjenge Haitōrei (Imithetho Yesifungo) (Isigxina) ngo1876, ukususa amajoni amalungelo awo okuphatha amakrele kuwonke wonke. Umkhosi wamazwe azimeleyo wathatha indawo yesamurai abagcini-mkhosi. Abaphathi belizwe baseNtshona bagxulume ukuya eJapan ukunceda ukwakhiwa kwenjali, iintambo ze-telefoni, ifektri, kunye nekhowudi yangoku esemthethweni, ngexa abafundi baseJapan behamba beya kwelinye ilizwe bezama ukuzuza ulwazi lwasemzini. Eli xesha lolwaphulo-packscleans yaziwa njengegolide eyaziwa kakhulu. [FLD [F:0][1][Fkaka]

Imixholo ye core Ingena kwi Anime Naratives

Amime engokwembali emiselwe okanye ephefumlelwe lixesha leMeiji ayisebenzisi nje izinxibo zamaxesha njengemihombiso. Babambana nemibuzo enzulu ebuzwa leli xesha: Kwenzeka ntoni kumntu ozichaza ngokupheleleyo (- nendlela yokuziphilisa ) wenziwa uphelelwe lixesha ngobusuku obubo bonke? Uhlanga luwadibanisa njani amasiko alo amandulo nezobugcisa obungaqhelekanga? Amaxabiso okomoya angasinda nako ukuhlasela kwengqiqo yezoshishino? Le mibuzo i-lashesce kwimistia ephindaphindiweyo enika iMeiji-jadjacentim engcono kakhulu yengxelo yabo.

Utshintsho Nexabiso Lomntu Lenkqubela

Eyona mvelaphi iphambili yemidlalo yemidlalo ngumntu opheliswe kutshintsho. Ulungiso lweMeiji aluzange luvele njengesithuba esinye esicocekileyo kodwa njengexesha lokuzikhulula ngokucotha, elidla ngokusetyenziswa ngogonyamelo kwimisebenzi yentlalo. USamurai obethembise ukunyaniseka kwinkosi wazibona engenankosi (rōnin) kwaye walelwa kwiindlela zobujoni. Abalimi abangakhange bayishiye idolophana yabo banyanzelelwa kumkhosi wesizwe. Iingcali zobugcisa zamandulo zajamelana nokhuphiswano lwemisebenzi yefektri yokwenza izinto. UAnimprotanons uquaktha oku kukhuthulwa oku: bangabasebenzi ababambekelwe phakathi kweziganeko, bezama ukufumana injongo kwihlabathi elingabuxabisi buchule babo. Le ngxaki yokuzixambulisa idla ngokufuthaza ide yangaphakathi kwaye ibabeka kwiphulo lokufuna nje ukusinda.

Idabi elingunaphakade lesithethe liphikisana nexesha langoku

Akukho mxholo udityanisiweyo ngaphezu kongquzulwano phakathi kwendala nentsha. Isiqubulo sikarhulumente esisemthethweni se-Meiji, “Ilizwe Elikhulu, umkhosi oMkhulu,” wayefuna ukuhlaziywa ngokukhawuleza kweNtshona kwimicimbi yomkhosi, ushishino, kwanefashoni, kodwa oku kunyanzela ngokuthe rhoqo kwimithetho yobuConfucius, iinkolelo zobuShinto, kunye ne-assestistic vinitic. I-Anime ithatha olu ngquzuzukisayo ngembonakalo ecacileyo: ikrele le-kimonomono-cled lihamba kwibhanki yezitenayi, i-mathe isitiya setempile esithambileyo, okanye uphawu olususwe phakathi kwekrele nebroffa. Ingxabano ayichazwa njengeyona ilula-intembeko yesithethe esiqhelekileyo ngexesha lokuzinziwa kwentebeko, ukutshintsha kwentebelo, ukucamfaniswa kwegama lokucam.

Utshintsho, Imvukelo Nogonyamelo Lwezobupolitika

Ixesha leMeiji laliluxolo. Imfazwe yeBoshin (1868-1869) eyawisa i-shogunate kunye nemvukelo eyalandelayo, ngokuphawulekayo iSassama Remodung yango1877 ekhokelwa nguSaigō Takamori, ibonisa ukuba ukuhlaziywa kwale mihla kunyanzelelwa ngegazi kuphela. Ukuqhatha, ukubhukuqa, ukubhukuqa, kunye nokungquzula kwesizwe kwanento ebangela ukuba iminyaka yokuqala yolungelelwano olutsha. Ngokwembali i-Sasima isoloko ichaza ezi zingquzukisa zobupolitika, ibeka abasebenzi ezintliziyweni zozungu novukelo oluxhobileyo. Ngalekweni lwesi singqini, ukubulela indlela iinguquko ezitshabalalisa abantwana, nendlela iintlungu zokuzalwa kwazo ezithiyo, maxa wambi, iinkqubo zobugromagrafi.

Ukuchazwa Kwesithethe Nokuphanda Ngekratshi Lesizwe

Njengoko iJapan yayingxama ukuthatha ubugcisa be-Western, umbutho ohambelana nowezo wokuchaza oko kuthethwa kukuvela kwelizwe elizalise umhlaba. Ixesha leMeiji lavelisa uhlobo olutsha lobuzwe, umdla omtsha kwiShinto njengengcamango karhulumente, kunye nokulondolozwa kobugcisa obufana nekabuki neti yemibhiyozo ye tii. IAnime isoloko incina uluvo oludidayo lomntu ongakwaziyo ukuzazi kakuhle: Ingaba ngaba iimpahla zeNtshona ziludidi lwelifa lelizwe likabani? Ingaba omnye usebenzise ikhatana ngoxa ehlonipha umthetho wesizwe saseNtshona ? `/ubufana neqela bomthonyamadunyana base-Aiconnu/'''. Iziphumo zibangela ukuba kunciphenenwe ngokunzulu kwaye kubekho umlo wezopoliti. Iziphumo zithetha ngelifashoni yelizwe apho kuvavanywa khona i-zweni lwesizwe?

Ukuqwalasela I-Animic Yomfanekiso Ongumqondiso Emiselwe Kwixesha LeMeiji

Ungcelele oluninzi oluthandwayo luye lwaguqula imbali engalungiswanga yexesha likaMeiji yaba ziinkcubeko ezinamandla. Ngoxa nganye isondela kwithuba elisuka kwi-engile ekhethekileyo, kunye yenza ingqalelo yendlela yengqondo nenkcubeko yexesha.

URurouni Kenshin: Ukuhamba Ngeminqamlezo Yobudala

Mhlawumbi eyona iyaziwa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke iMeiji-era ana, [[FLT: 0] Rouronini Kenshin (eyaziwa naseJapan njengo uMeiji Kenkaku Roman – Tales ye-Meiji Roolmansman), ilandela uthotho lwe-rn-Himura Kenshi kunyaka we-11 kaMeji (18). Owaziwayo ngokuba ngu-Hayibhiri-Batōtōs , ngexesha lenkatho ephaza iphini, uKenshin akaze afunge ukubulala nokusebenzisa i-bluebhulla. Utho lwe-Mejini Kenzaski ngomji (18). Undondondonke umkhosi wobucala owenziwe ngamaqongqoloza abulala igazi, unceda i-An-empeakn, i-empeake, efuna uphandovuvuvu nomphane, esetyenziswa ngumbane, esetyenziswa ngumbane, esetyenziswayovuvuvuvuvuvu no

Ikampu Egolide: Ilizwe Lasendle Nelizwi Lendawo Eqhelekileyo

Limiselwe emva kwexesha leMeiji kunye nasekuqaleni kweTaishō, [[FLT: 0] Igolide yaseKamuy itshintsha ukujolisa ukusuka kwikomkhulu ukuya kwintlango elimaxongo yeHokkaido kunye ne-Sakhalin. Le ngxelo ijikeleza iSaichi Sugi Sivimoto, ijoni elihambayo ukusuka kwimfazwe yase Russo-Japan ((04-190190), kunye neAsirpa, intombi encinane eAinu, njengoko bezingela i-Ai-golide efihlakeleyo. I-Ayi-edia imbali yembali yomkhosi, impucuko ye-Ainu, iphulo, impumelelo, kwaye ibonakalisa ngendlela engaqhelekanga yobukhohlanya beminye. Ibonisa ulwalamano olugqibeleleyo lwe-Ayinu kunye neenkolelo-mfazimfazi, kunye nenkcel-Greainsting (ience-ence) yembali yoluntu, i-Mein-Elvoluventine, ingul eninzi, ingu, indlela eninzi, iveza indlela e

Hakuoki: Shinsengumi Elegy

Idibanisa imbali yothando olungaphaya kolulo gazi, uHaukoki (UDemon weFleating Blossom) uphinda uphinde ujonge iminyaka yokugqibela ye-shogunate kunye nokuqalisa kwexesha leMeiji ngamehlo amapolisa adumileyo uShinsengumi. Umbhino-mzethi ka-Sime, uSiziyuromumura, uzifihla njengendoda kwaye ubambene nemikhosi njengoko ijongene nokungathembeki kwezobupolitika, ukoyiswa, nokulahleka ngokoqobo kwehlabathi labo. Ngoxa ungezwa kwamalungu eedemoni (iShinmimi) kutshintshwa ngohlobo lobomi bezinto ezibangela ukusetyenziswa kwe-Reko-Alasting, i-Reminflate, i-Togaif.

Amanqanam awongezelelekileyo: Katsugeki/Touken Rambu noMenzi woXanduva Kurogane

Olunye ungcelele olufana Katsugeki/Touken Ranbu amakrele athunyelweyo kwixesha lesiphithiphithi leBaumatsu ukukhusela imbali kwi-scritiers zexesha elijikelezayo, ukunikezela ukhenketho olubonakalayo lwezichazi-mfo ezingundoqo zembali. Umenzi woxolo Kurogane ulandela umfana ofuna ukudibanisa i Shinsgumi, enika ulwakhiwo olusondele ngakumbi, oluza-luvo olubonisa ngokuhambelana kwendlela yokubuya kwenqanawa. Zombini ziqinisa ingcamango yokuba u-Mei Resolution ingulote ukuvava, ngokungapheli ukuhlola umsebenzi, ugonyamelo, kunye nexabiso lokunyaniseka.

Ngaphaya Kwendawo: Indlela IMeiji Uphawu Oluyiyo Olubonakala Ngayo Nendlela Elubonakala Ngayo

Impembelelo yeMeiji Reformation idlulela ngapha koko kubunjani bezi zigalelo. Abalawuli bobugcisa kunye nabayili bophawu bexesha lomaleko ngocoselelo lwenkcukacha zokomeleza umxholo. Izakhiwo zikarhulumente ze-Brick ezinee-metal zekomkhulu zeNtshona zibonakala kwizakhiwo zesithethe zemachaya. Iimpawu zomkhosi waseNtshona zinokunxiba iyunifomu yomkhosi ngelixa isizalwana sendodakazi sihlala kwikhamon entle, umahluko obonakalayo obonisa ulwahlulo lwesizukulwana ngaphandle kwegama lengxoxo. Ukuphazamisa kwezobugcisa `a telegraph pal epart edatha yomsila, uloliwe wakudala ohamba ngothutho lwemilo lwasemaphandleni.

Iplani yesandi nayo iyathatha inxaxheba kule ngxelo yembali. Icrack yompu ehamba kunye ne-katana etsalwayo, iphiko lorisho oluthi jijela kwi-cobblestone, intsika ekude yenqaba yewotshi apho intsimbi yetempile yakha yakha yakha yakha yabethana. Le ntetho isebenza njengemiqondiso yehlabathi elihambayo. Kwanemibala eshukumayo: ishushu, isandi esingqukuvayo se-Edo endala sinikezela ngendlela yokuphola, imigca enzima yeshishini leMeiji, isoloko ikhatshwa ngumbhobho wentsimbi yetempile ekhalayo edlulayo. Le ntetho yesimvo ithethayo ithetha ngomzuzu wembali kubaphulaphuli abangazinzi, ibenza ingxolo ephakathi.

Impembelelo Yemfundo YeMeiji - Impe Ephefumlelweyo

Kubebebekeleli abaninzi, ngaphakathi nangaphandle kweJapan, le nto isebenza njengendawo yokungena kwimbali enzima. Ubungqina be-necdota kunye noluntu lwe-intanethi lwe-intanethi luneziqinisekiso ezingqinelanayo ezibonisa abantu abaqala ukufunda nge-Bakamatsu, iSatama Redugend, okanye i-Ainu yenkcubeko emva kokubukela uthotho lwabo lokuqala olunxulumeneyo. Ngoxa i-Meijinu imele isoloko ithathwa njenge-'ayim' inokuba ngumxhasi wencwadi yembali", `````iiintee'''', ``````````i-ayim''''''' ethetha la mabali,'' kwaye i-i-i-i-i-i-ethaji-Tojishi', okanye umlawuli we-Meji.

Ngaphezu koko, ehlabathini lonke, olu ngcelele lucelwna ungcelele olulula lwembali yeNtshona yelizwe laseJapan njengendlela yokuxelisa imizekelo yamanye amazwe. Lubonisa ibutho labantu elithetha ngekamva lalo, likhetha kwaye lilungelelanisa impembelelo zalo ngeli lixa liphikisanayo ngokokuba kumele kulondolozwe ntoni. Olu tshintsho lubonisa ukuba imimandla yamazwe aseMpuma iqhelekile kwaye lukhuthaza uxabiso olunzulu ngemibutho yeMeiji-era yaseJapan. Ngalo ndlela i-Anime isebenza njengohlobo lwembali kawonke-wonke, ibhulorho edibanisa abaphulaphuli behlabathi kunye neemfazwe zengqondo zesizukulwana eside.

Ilifa Elihlala Lihleli: Isizathu Sokuba Ukubuyiselwa KweMeiji Kusakwazi Ukuhlaziywa

Iminyaka yeMeiji ibonakalisa ukubamba intelekelelo yento engekho mthethweni kuba imibuzo eyaphakamisayo ihlala isebenza kakhulu. Kwihlabathi apho ukudityaniswa kwehlabathi, ukuphazamiseka kobugcisa, kunye nokuguquguquka kweempawu zepolitiki kusoloko kuvavanya iindlela zobomi, iMeiji iziva ikho ngokumangalisayo. Iimpawu ezifana neKenshin, Asirpa, kunye nabalwa iShinsengumi zijongene neengxaki ezivakalayo namhlanje: Ukugcina njani ingqibelelo xa imithetho itshintsha? Zingaqhubeka njani ngaphandle koziququququzo zobuqu? Ziziphi iimbopheleleko abaphumelele abafanele bazenze bashiye ikhaya?

Anime inikezela ngebala elikhuselekileyo apho iintsomi zinokuxilonga khona ngezi ngxaki nge-prism yenye ixesha nendawo, inika i-catharsis kunye nengqiqo ngaphandle kokunika impendulo enye. Isenzo sobukhwefe kunye nempumelelo enamandla angaphezu kwamandla aphezulu zitsala ababukeli, kodwa ziinkxwaleko ezingalungiswanga, ezingalungiswanga zeMeiji Resotion ezigcina iimvakalelo zabo zisongiwe. I-samurai isenokuba ihambile, kodwa umzabalazo wokulinganisa isithethe nolwakhiwo, ibutho kunye nomntu ngamnye, inkumbulo nenkqubela-------

Ngokubuyisela imbali ebomini enovelwano olucacileyo nokuqaqamba komzimba, ezi zimo ziqinisekisa ukuba uBuyiselo lukaMeiji alusoloko luyiyo nje ingcambu yenkcazelo yephepha ezibhalwe phantsi ezincwadini, kodwa luyinto ephilayo, incoko ephefumlayo. Zisikhumbuza ukuba izinto zexesha elidluleyo azizange zisenzeke nje kuphela; zinamandla abumba lonke ixesha langoku, yaye ngobugcisa, sinokuqhubeka sifunda kuyo.