Imvukelo Njengephulo Elinye: Indlela Ezibaluleke Ngayo Iingongoma Eziguqula Ngayo Inkululeko YaseMerika

Imfazwe yendaleko yaseMelika ime njengenye eqhubekayo, ekhukulayo isaga-a enye kwingxelo enkulu yenkululeko yomntu. Amathuba ayo abalulekileyo awagqibanga kuphela ishwangusha lamathanga alishumi elinesithathu kodwa athumela iidrafti ezijika umhlaba wonke, ziphinda zivukele oorhulumente, zivulela iinguqulelo, kwaye ziguqula ingcamango yokuzilawula. Ukuqonda indlela ukuqokelelwa kwengxubevange yokuzikhulula kwemilo yemfazwe yamalahle exoki kwisiganeko esizinzileyo sehlabathi, kufuneka sihlolisise iingongoma zokuguqula ukungaqiniseki oko kwaba yimpungeko kwaye ingcungela eguqula iinguqulo yelizwe ibe yimodeli eyakuba yimeko yomhlaba wonke. Ukuguqula okunye ukuguqula ulawulo oluhle kunye nokuqhubelana kwemithetho, kunye nokunyamezela, kunye nokunyamezela.

Isiganeko Esiqukuqelayo: Imvelaphi Yemvukelo

Kumbindi wenkulungwane ye18, ulwalamano phakathi kwe Great Britain kunye namathanga ayo aseMerika lwalukho phantsi koxanduva olunyuliweyo. Emva kwemfazwe exabiso elikhulu yamaFrentshi kunye namaIndiya (1754-1763), iBritane yafuna ukuphinda izalise imali yayo ngokumisela irhafu nemithetho-siseko. iShorngar Act, neTownshend Acts Comment=irrobes. Abathathi-ants, abantsali, aban'akeli be-parlamstiki, abangazange bawufumana umgaqo “wongamele umelo ngaphandle komelo.” Iiprotoans, iibhicotts, kunye nezibhedu, zadubula, ezikhulu kwiBhosayo yewaka lewaka elina lewaka lewaka elina elina elina likhulu le-1773. Ukuchana kwePalamente, kwadlula i-Cecticsmentievery kwiMicrose iMasssssch (eting) epheleleyo, kunye ne-okethessss

Ukujika Inqaku 1: Lexington neConcorda – The Shot Every Round the World

Inyathelo lokuqala elingalungisekiyo lokuzimela lenzeka ngoAprili 19, 1775. Ingxubusho eqhelekileyo yaseBritane ukusukela eBoston ukuya kuthabatha izinto zomkhosi wamathanga agcinwe kwiSivumelwano. Yalunyukiswa ngabakhweli kuquka uPaul Revere noWilliam Dawes, amajoni asekuhlaleni ahlanganisana eLexington Green. I-stituffants yaphumela kwimilev. Ngomhla wemfazwe edubulana edubulayo. Ngomhla wemini, amajoni aseBritane abethelele phezulu emkhosini abulala amathanga asibhozo. Oku kwabangela ukuba atshona amabhunga amashumi amabini anesine eenqanawa emfazwe emfazweni. Oku kwabangela ukuba atshona kwe-British iziphene. URaldolson Elasley avuleke “a, apho umkhosi womkhosi womkhosi womkhosi womkhosi womkhosi womkhosi womkhosi wolwandlekazi omeleleyo omeleleyo, wabe umele ukusetyenziswa kwemikhosi emfazwe elungileyo, eqinileyo, ekwakubonakalisa ukuba angqineyo, angqine imfazweni emfazweni eqinile

Ukuguquka Kwesi 2: Isibhengezo Senkululeko – Injini Yokuziphatha Nezenzululwazi

Ukuba iLexington neSivumelwano zabangela imfazwe engokwasemzimbeni, iSindululo seSindululo seNtlalo-ntle salungiselela injini yaso yokuziphatha nesobunzululwazi. Samkelwa yiContinental Congress ngoJulayi 4, 1776, uxwebhu, ngokuyintloko olwayalelwa nguThomas Jefferson, lwaphelisa umanyano lwezobupolitika neBritane; lwachaza umbono wehlabathi lonke wamalungelo abantu. Ukufumana iNgcaciso yokuQinisekisa iNteko njengoJohn Lockeleleko, iSindululo saqinisekisa ukuba “wonke umntu udalwe ngokulingana” ngamalungelo angenakungenaluzwa“ uLuntu, iNgqolo nolulo lolonwabo” yaye oorhulumente bafumana amandla abo ekwamkele ukulawulwa ngabo. Ngokutsho kwemikhosi yezopolitiko eMelika neya akhuthaza impembelelo yezoburhulumente lamazwe angowawo, kwathiwayi, kwathiwa imikhosi yezo eMerika, izama ukukhuthaza imikhosi yamazwe azimeleyo.

Incopho Yesi - 3: Idabi LaseSaratoga – IHinge Yoloyiso

Imfazwe yaxhonywa ngumsonto de kube sekwindla lowewaka linamakhulu asixhenxe anamashumi asixhenxe, xa iiMfazwe zase-Saratoga eMazantsi eNew York zanikela uloyiso olumangalisayo lwamaMelika olwaguqula yonke imfazwe. Ubuchule beBritane obujolise ekufumaneni iNew England ngokuthabatha intlambo yoMlambo iHudson. UGeneral John Burgoyne wakhokela umkhosi omkhulu wasezantsi eCanada, elindele ukudibanisa nezinye iintsika zeBritane. Endaweni yoko, wazibona ephakalele umkhosi wakhe wadibene nomkhosi wamajoni aseMelika phantsi kwe-Hopediation Gate, uBenedictivective Arnold, noDanian Morgan. Emva kokulwa kweLifazi (Stebreevel neBemis Avery) emfazweni eninzi, exhobisa umkhosiniswe ngumkhosi wemfazwe, eUnited States, ekwayinyaniswe yimalini, ekwayokuxhasa umkhosi wakhe, ngokufanelekileyo kuleyo kuleyo imikhosi kaFebhuwawa, uRokthoba kaF

Ukuguquka Kwendawo Yesi - 4: ISigodlo — Ubuchule Bokubuyisela Ingxaki

ISikhalo seSikhathi seLifa leKholande, iPennsylvania, ebudeni bobusika bowewaka linamakhulu asixhenxe anesixhenxe anamashumi asixhenxe anamashumi asixhenxe, ikhunjulwa kancinane ngenxa yemfazwe kunokulwa notshintsho. Emva kokuphulukana nePhiladelphia ukuya eBritane, uNjengele George Washington’s Antinontal Army wabuyela kwinkampu, apho amajoni ayejamelene nexesha elikrakrakraza nempahla engenanto, ikhusi, inkqulukwano yokuzingela, nokunqona nokunqona kwento engapheliyo. Isifo se-tyhefu, i-tyhefuthe kakhulu i-'iphelo ye-'injini yemfazwe, i-Steubenben, yaqalisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zemfazwe yemfazwe yemfazwe yemfazwe yemfazwe yemfazwe yemfazwe yemfazwe yesizwe, yaye ifaka ingqhinga lokuqala kumkhosi lalenze umkhosi walenze umkhosi wale umkhosi wale umkhosi wale umkhosi wakha wakha wamanzi. [uphindo lwasebu, umkhosi,

Incopho Yokujika 5: ISiege of Yorktown – Igalelo Lokugqibela

Igalelo lokugqibela lemfazwe lafika kwindla lowewaka linamakhulu asixhenxe anamashumi asixhenxe anesithathu eYork, eVirginia. UNjengele waseBritane uCharles Cornwallis, ethathe iphulo lokuhlasela imfazwe yakhe wasusa umkhosi wakhe ukuya kuMntla weVirginia, eseka indawo eqinileyo kufuphi noMlambo iYork. Washington, yabamba isakhiwo, yacwangcisa ukusebenza okudibekileyo kunye namandla aseFransi. Umkhosi wamaFrentshi okhoyo owenziwe ngeAdmiral de Grasda de Cornears, owathis wind waving'ude de Corn. Umkhosi waqalisa ukuvingcell, wakhusela iBritishake, ngoxa umkhosi wemfazwe edibene emalunga newaka elina ikhulu leshumi elinesithobayo eUnited States, umkhosinia umkhosi waqhubekela umkhosi wamazwe angoonke, umkhosi walenyukeleleka ka-19, umkhosi wamazwe angoonke, umkhosi walenyukendla umkhosi wamazwe angoMkhosi umkhosi wamazwe angowa,

Ukutshatyalaliswa Kwezizwe Ngezizwe: Umzabalazo Wobukhosi Owenzelwe Ihlabathi Lonke

Kulula ukugqala imfazwe yendaleko njengemeko yaseMelika kuphela, kodwa ukungenelela kwemikhosi yamazwe aseYurophu kwandisa ungquzulwano lwazwenibanzi. IFransi, iSpeyin, kunye ne-Dutch Republic konke kwabona ithuba lokuhlola ulawulo lwamaBritane ngo1779, iSpeyin yavakalisa imfazwe eBritani ngo179, kungekhona ukuncedisa ukuncedisa uzimele kweMelika kodwa ukufumana kwakhona iGibraltar neFlorida; imikhosi yayo yazabalaza yaza yalwa neNtlambo yeMississippi, isithimba iBaton Rouge noPensaco. Imfazwe yamaDatshi, eyaye yaza ngenxa yemfazwe yabo eBritani, yongeza uxinzelelo lwazo. Ngoku iBritane yanyanzeleka uxinzelelo lwayo kwimfazwe eKhavini, iMerika, nesiNgesi, apho imfazwe eninzi yayiphenjelelwa khona.

Ngaphaya Kwedabi: Iziphazamiso Zezentlalo Nezopolitiko

Imiphumo yoloyiso lwaseMerika yafikelela kude nangaphaya kwemida ye-United States entsha. Isindululo senkululeko saba sisikhokelo semilo elandelayo, ngokuphawulekayo siphembelela iMvukelo yaseFransi (1789) kunye neMvukelo yaseHaiti (1791-1804). Ulwimi lwaso lwamalungelo emvelo olufunyenwe kwimibutho yeSilamstian American yozimeleyo ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye19, esikhokelwa yiSimí Bolír noJosé de San Martín. Kwana phakathi kweUnited States, ingcamango yemvukelo ikhuthaza ukuchaswa kwenkululeko, amalungelo amabhinqa, nenkululeko yonqulo, ukutyala imbewu yezinguquko zexesha elizayo. Izindululo zephondo, kunye neemeko zelizwe elinomthetho-Rome nezoburhulumente eLandleni eziye zathiwe phantsi kwezoqoqosho, zathi zathi zathimba inkxelwa ngaphandle kolawulo lwamazwe amaqela amaqela amaqela asekuhlaleni asekuhlaleni asekuhlaleni, yaye zingena kumazwe amaqela amaqela amaqela asekuhlaleni asekuhlaleni asele asele amaqela. IMerika, asele eUnited States, alandela onke

Indima Yabafazi, YamaMerika AseAfrika NamaMerika Omthonyama

Imvukelo ayizange ilwelwe kuphela ngamajoni amhlophe. Abafazi banikela njengabalandeli benkampu, abongikazi, kunye neenhloli; amanani afana noAbigail Adams axhasa amalungelo amabhinqa, kunye noMartha Washington bagcina ukuziphatha okuhle eSihlanjeni iFge. AmaMerika aseAfrika, akhululekileyo nangamakhoboka, akhonza kwiContinental Army Army kunye noMkhosi wamanzi, efuna inkululeko. Abantu abaninzi ababengamakhoboka baseBritani babebona abantu abanoxolo, njengoko amaBritane enikela ngobubele kwabo babalekela abalawuli babo abavukeli; amawaka elwa amaBritane ukubuyela inkululeko, nangona kamva abaninzi bevalelwe okanye babuyiselwa eNova Scotia naseSierra naseSierra Leone. Izizwe ezininzi eziphantsi kobugrobhabhayo zikho, kodwa ezingoonke ezikhohlakeleyo zikhokele phantsi kwemikhosi eMerika, kodwa ezikhohlakele, ezithiweyo ezikhohlakeleyo, ngoxa ezinye iiNorke, zikhethe elinjengezi, kunye nezo elikhothoko, zikhothoba lizi, zikhokelele iMe

Ilifa Eliyinkozo: Indlela Iingongoma Zokuguquka Ezakhe Ngayo IRiphabliki

Igqala iR Revolution War njengendawo enye epheleleyo `ingxelo epheleleyo kunye nezahluko , igxininisa uxabiso lwethu ngendlela incam nganye yokuguqula exhomekeke ngayo kwezinye. Lexington neConcordad yawuphembelela umlilo; isindululo sawunika intsingiselo; uSaratoga waphumelela intsebenziswano ebalulekileyo; iNtlambo iFonge yakha umkhosi okwaziyo ukuphumelela; yaye iYorktown yanikela igalelo lokugqibela. idiza kunye, le mizuzu ibonisa ukuba olu tshintsho lwalungelulo siphelo soburhulumente kodwa uxinzelelo olunelo lweziganeko apho ubuchule, ulawulo, ulawulo, kunye nokungenelela kolunye lwemfazwe. Imfazwe iphinde ishiye isiseko soMhlangano yemfazwe ekhoyo, ingulonke, njengoko ivumelane nenguwonke imvume ekhoyo ngokuvuselunyuselwayo, ingulo oludala ulawulo lwenkululeko nolulo lwehlabathi lonke. [F.BB.] [ill, kunye neso .1], inguquant.edis , i