Studio Ghibli imi njengenye yeekladi zabafakethi abanempembelelo kakhulu kwimbali yemifanekiso yebhanya-bhaybhu, amandla okudala achaza kwakhona oko kunokufezwa yibali elinomfanekiso. Ukususela ekusungulweni kwayo ngo 1985 ngabalawuli uHayao Miyazaki noIatahata, ecaleni komvelisi Toshio Suzuki, isakhiwo esisekelwe eTokyo sinikezele umsebenzi othe rhoqo ogqitha iminyaka yobudala, ulwimi, nempucuko. Iifilimu zayo, phantse zonke iifilimu, phantse zitsalwa, zitshata nombono entle yezinto ezintsonkothile ezingokweemvakalelo, zivavanyanisa ukutha komfanekiso womfanekiso onzima njengento encinane ejongeneyo nje abantwana. Namhlanje, i-studio i-ss, i-gracrac, i-Ghoptoup, ihlola indlela ehamba ngayo i-Thouni, i-Stoup, i-spoish, i-s, i-spoup, i-o roo sy, i-o sy, i-fiki

IGenesis Yentsomi Ebhalwe Ngamabali

Isiseko sikaStudio Ghibli sasingeyonto iphambili yokundululwa kwenkampani kwaye imfuneko yobugcisa ingakumbi. Emva kwempumelelo yeFoto- 1984 Nausicaä weNtlambo yoMnti weWind . "Iyalathiswe nguMiyazaki kwaye yaveliswa nguTayabataha/iqela laqonda ukuba kufuneka ikhaya elisisigxina apho lingakhulisa khona imisebenzi emide ngaphandle kokuphazamisa. I-Italian ibizwa ngegama le-Grians withi yomoya oshushu weSahara, “Ghibli” ifuzisela umnqweno omtsha wokwenza ubugcisa obulawulwa nguludwe lwemiboniso- televi. Igo yokuyila ngoJuni 1985, igosalkziweyo yaphawula ukuxhasa kwemali ukusuka kuTokuman Shoten, ulawulo oluqinileyo lwe-RGeneckia.

Ukususela ekuqaleni, uGhibli wasebenzisa umgaqo abawubiza ngokuba “kwenza iifilimu esifuna ukuzibona.” Ethus wakwala ukugunyaziswa kwentengiso-driven ngokuxhasa ukuchaza nzulu intengiso yobuqu. Studio Ghibli imo yokuqala yegunya, [[FLT:] ILaputa: inqaba kwiSibhaka-bhaka [1986], yazisa abaphulaphuli bemvo wommangaliso we-oyamza nothothozo oluzakuba ngumkhamo ozinzileyo. Kodwa yayingu- 1988 i-Studio Ghibli'''''' ukukhululwa kwe [[FLT] u-Adoto:3] kunye nenye i-'iflves transf' yehlabathi elimnyama.[FLDip]

Abaseki Bemibono Nentanda - bulumko Yabo Ekhokelayo

UHayao Miyazaki: Ubuchule Bokuthath ’ Ingqondo

Impembelelo ka-Hayao Miyazaki ekuchopheleni kunzima ukuyenza into engaqhelekanga. Wazalwa ngowe-1941, wakhulela eJapanni echacha emfazweni, enobawo owasebenza kwishishini le-aeronautics(inkcukacha eza kwenza ukuba uMiyazaki abe nenkxalabo yexesha elide yokuhamba kwenqwelo-moya. Emva kokufunda inzululwazi yezopolitiki nezoqoqosho eGakushuin University, wadibana noToei Oopopayi ngo 1963, apho wafumana ubuchule bakhe njengomphathi weCarlistos [Flus Flus], kuquka uthotho lwenkqubo kamabonwakude [[FLT: 0] uGOT] uGatisc, kunye nodwebo lwezikohloko-Purce (FLT]) kunye nefilimu ye-MFlugless , zombini , kunye ne-Gash.

Inkqubo yokuyila kaMiyazaki iyaziwa ngobukhulu bayo. Udla ngokuqala ngaphandle kombhalwano ogqityiweyo, ukuzoba iifilimu zonke, evumela ukuba ingxelo ivele ngokwayo. Le ndlela iphumela kwiifilimu ezivakala ziphila kwaye zingaqondakali. Imixholo yakhe esembindini `ukuhlonela indalo, ukukrokra, ukucingela uphuhliso, ulawulo lwamantombazana aselula, kwaye imfuno yenkalipho yobuqu ngenxa yokuba aziveli kwingcamango kodwa zisuka kwindlela yokuziphatha yomntu. Kwanabo bathakathi abanobungendawo obukhoyo obungagqibekanga; abakhohlakeleyo, okanye ababanjiswe zinkqubo ezinkulu kunabo. Uluntu olukwiMiyazaziki luthanda ukuvavanywa kwe-mnyama nokuziphatha okumhlophe kakhulu kwe-Wester, kwaye lunye yezizathu eziphambili zomsebenzi wakhe kubantu abadala.

Isao Takahata: Umenzi wePuetic Realist

U-Co-stover Isao Takahata, owadlula ngo-2018, wazisa ulwahlulo olwahlukileyo ku-Studio Ghibli. Apho uMiyazaki wanyukela kwiphupha, uTaitatata wawabeka amabali akhe kuhlobo lobomi bemihla ngemihla kunye nenkumbulo yembali. Ubuchule bakhe, [[[FLT:]] Grave yemibhobhobho yomlilo [[[FLT: 1]] [198], ngokusekelwe kwibali elifutshane elifutshane elishwa ngu-Akikikikaka, uhlala engekho ngxelo enzima yemilo ye-mageomet, esebenzisa ubuchule bokubonisa ukujonga intlungela esoloko iphi na. [umphaka, kwaye umphandle wobugo.]

Intandabulumko kaTakahata ingqinelana nengcamango yokuba ubuchule bokuyila abufanele buxelise nje kuphela isenzo esiphilayo kodwa endaweni yoko bufanele busebenzise kakubi amandla omthengisi okugqwetha, ukuthath ’ intsingiselo nokugxininisa. Umsebenzi wakhe wangqina ukuba uGhibli wayengeyonto enye kodwa yayiyindawo apho amazwi ahlukahlukeneyo obugcisa ayenokukhula khona. Oku kuyila izinto ezininzi kwaba yindlela yokuyila eyahlukileyo kwaye kwaqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yeqonga le stadio ayizange iwele kwindlela engqinelaniswe kakuhle.

Ukuzinikela Kumzobi Wesandla

Ngexesha i Hollywood studio isuka ngokukhawuleza ibhekise kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo yekhompyutha, iStudio Ghibli iphindeke kabini kulinganiso lwesiko. Inkolelo ehlala ihleliyo kwimibhobho etsala ngesandla inika iifilimu zayo ubushushu obubangela ukuba ucoceko lwemivo lungabikho. Ifreyidi ye-Ghibli ingumfanekiso opeyintwe ngemikrozo, enemvelaphi epeyintwe kumbala okanye umbala we bhastile, kunye neempawu ezifakwa kwiphepha phambi kokuba zidityaniswe ngokwamanani. Kwaxa i-studio iqala ukudibanisa izixhobo zamanani ekupheleni konyaka ka 1990. Ngokubalaseleyo [[FLT:] iPries Monoke [[FLT]] [FLT]]

Oku kunikezelwa kusetyenziswa ngokunexabiso eliphantsi. Ukusetyenziswa kwengca ebandayo nokubiza imali eninzi. IGhibli ibandakanya ii-creens eziphindaphindwayo zesandla ezi-100,000 kwaye zithatha iminyaka ukugqiba. Ingqalelo kwinkcukacha ezincinci . Indlela intloko yomntu ehamba ngayo emoyeni, ukungqubana kweglasi ebandayo, ukuntlontlontlozela kwengca, ukunyuka kwengcambu-mbilini, ukuvala isandi somthi owenziwe ngemibhobhozo ephindaphindwayo. Kwindawo yeshishini i-studio ikhuthaza ukuqwalasela ubomi bokwenene: ukuhamba kwamanzi, ukubhabhabha kweenTambo zeents, iintetho zeentsana. Oku kuchaza isizathu sokuba uGhiblifilim emile ngexesha elimnandi, ugcine amandla awo emva kokukhululwa. Kwindawo yezoshishino olufumana kuwo ukhuthalo olunamandla, ukhuthalo oluhlala kulwazi oluzinyo oluzinzileyo. [unyaka owe-Fod .]

Iifilimu Zomfanekiso-bhanyabhanya Nendlela Ezikhutshwe Ngayo Ehlabathini Lonke

Ikhatalogo iGhibli inemixholo emininzi esele ikwindawo engaphandle kweJapan. Ngoxa yonke ifilimu inegalelo kwidume le studio, intwana yemiboniso echaza kwakhona amathuba omfanekiso.

  • Ummelwane Wam uTotoro - Ibali elithantamisayo loodade ababini abazenza amaqabane emimoya yamahlathi emaphandleni eJapan. UTotoro, umgcini zixhobo, waba ngumfuziselo westudio kunye nomnye wobona basebenzi baziwayo ehlabathini lonke.
  • iPrincess Monoke (1997) – iphupha eliyimfihlelo elibekwe kwimbali yentsomi elibambene nokungqubana kogonyamelo phakathi kolwando loshishino noothixo bendalo. Imilinganiselo yayo entsonkothileyo kunye nemixholo yendalo yaphazamisa iingxelo ze-ofisi zebhokisi zamaJapan.
  • Ithenjiwe i [2001] – Ibali leChihiro, igumbi lokuhlamba elineminyaka elishumi elivalelwe kwindlu yomoya, laba yifilimu ephezulu kwimbali yamaJapan kwaye yaphumelela kwiAcademy Award yezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zokulinganisa ngo 2003.
  • IHowl’s Moving Castle [2004] – Athe thaca intle echasene nemfazwe ebhekiselele kwibhinqa eliselula eliqalekisiweyo ngokukhula, ukwandisa abaphulaphuli bomhlaba wonke kwaye uzuze iOscar.
  • iPononyo [2008] – intswana eyenziwe lula, efana nomntwana ephefumlelwe IMMED encinci, ebonisa amandla endlu yokubeka uvuyo olugqibeleleyo namandla angundoqo olwandle.

Ithenjiwe iAcademy ALT Iwina "eyokuqala], kwaye kwiminyaka emininzi, ifilimu engeyoyoyesiNgesi ukuze iphumelele kolo didi", yaphawula utshintsho lolwazi lwehlabathi lonke. Ngokutsho ngokuphandle uhlalutyo lwefilimu [[FLT:] , ifilim yayo yomntwana ohambayo, othengiselela ihlabathi lonke inkxalabo. Impumelelo yevidiyo yasekhaya neqonga lokuqukuqela yazisa iGhibli ukuba babalane ababukeli abangakhange baphumele kwi-ama-ama-pane, befaka isimo sayo kumboniso womfanekiso-methotho lwe-Japan.

Ubunzulu Bobungcathu Nentsingiselo Yenkcubeko

Ngaphandle kobuchule bobugcisa, isibongozo sikaGhibli ehlabathini lonke sibangelwa yinkalipho yaso.

Ukusingqongileyo Neantima Yendalo

Indalo ayisosigxina nje kwimifanekiso-bhanyabhanya yaseGhibli; iphila, ivakalelwa. iNkosazana iMonoke, ihlathi lihlala oothixo abakhupha igazi nabavuthayo; UNasicaä [, i-atmosfera eyingozi igcina imome ebuthathaka eyingozi ephindiweyo abantu abayifake ityhefu. Le mbono ivela kwi Shintō aimism, ebangela iziganeko zendalo ngesixhobo sokomoya. Ngokusenza indalo ibe ngumbambano yenjongo yayo yemekobume, uGhibliphreans azipheli ngezobugcisa kuphela kodwa ziphiliswe ngolwalamano. Oku kujongwa kwemeko-mjiyoli yemozulu ejongeneyo kunyaka ngamnye, ukuvela kobuprofeto.

Abaphembeleli Abanamandla Beemazi

UMiyazaki unomdla womntu oselula okhokelayo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Iziqinisekiso Ezichasene Nemfazwe

I-Miyazaki kunye neTahata yakhula emva kwemfazwe yaseJapan yajinga kakhulu. IiFilim ezifana Ivulela i-flaises kunye ne[FLT] I-Muss[[[FLT:] Iguqula ulwalamano olucacileyo lube kukugwetywa kwemfazwe okungenanjongo, kunye neebhombu ezibhodlozayo ezibhodlozayo kumadolophu angaburhulumente. [FLT:] [FLT:] [4] [indlela] iguqula inqaba ehambayo iguqulela kwi-partumssss, ukugwetywa kwemfazwe engenanjongo, kunye ne-bombumbu ye-bo. [FLT] Prossor [FFFF] [5] [5], i-ultkms translate trans, lo prog, le projectal project, ehamba i-ograph, ehamba i-ograph, ephumayodwa kwiming e

Ukuwela iPasifiki: Ukusasaza Okungahambi Ngeziphene Nenkqubela YaseNtshona

Kangangeminyaka, iifilimu ze-Ghibli zifikelele abaphulaphuli baseNtshona kuphela nge joulegs okanye iinguqulelo zomhleli onzima ```iinqanawa' ze-WW' ezidume kakubi ngo-1993] i-Nausicaä zaxhelwa kangangokuba uMiyazaki wanyanzelisa inkqubo engqongqo yokuyila. Isiphelo sokujika safika ngo199 xa iWalt Disney Company yasayina isivumelwano sonikezelo noTokuma Shoten sokukhulula iifilimu zeGhibli kuMntla Merika nakwamanye amazwe. uDishney wazisa ithala leencwadi le-studio kwikhaya ngevidiyo enomgangatho ophezulu, esoloko iveza i-orecurea, kwaye igcina iifilimu zigcina ingqibelelo yazo zakuqala.

Olu manyano lwalungakhange lungaphazanyiswanga: “Aluvavanywanga magama adumileyo kaMiyazaki, kodwa uDisney wavuma kakhulu, eqonda ukuba ixabiso lobugcisa bemifanekiso eshukumayo yayiyindawo yokuqala yokuthengisa. Intsebenziswano yazisa izigidi zabantu kuopopayi bamaJapan, ezinezihloko ezifana Ezithi zibhabhelwe Kude[ kunye kunye [[FLT]] ne-Howl’s Mody Castle[[[[FLT]]] [FLT]] [iright's Cast [[12:]] ukwamkela iprotooddiationsting tradiations protood difficesssss. Ngokufumana iifilimu ezintsha. [ngethentifilicreages]

IMyuziyam, uMerchandise, neGhibli Economy

Ushicilelo lwesithethe lwe Studio Ghibli ludlulela ngaphaya kwamava abonakalayo. IGhibli Museum eMitaka, Tokyo, ivule ngo-2001, inika uhambo olunentsingiselo kwindlela yokudala yeqonga, ukusuka kwimifanekiso esetyenziswayo kuTotoro ukuya kwiholo encinane. Imyuziyam, eyayilwa nguMyazaki ngokwakhe, ichaza intanda-bulumko yakhe yokuba imizi yogcino-mfa enokuthi ibe “yindawo apho ungafumana khona ulonwabo, hayi nje ukuboniswa kwembali." Ukungena kuboniswa kwangaphambili kuphela, kwaye amava akhuthaza imvakalelo yokusebenza kwefilimu e-filim.

I-studio ikwagcina indlela ethintelweyo yokuthengiselwa. Ngokungafaniyo nezininzi zoopopayi abathi abasebenzi belayisensi bazo zonke izinto ezinokucingwa, uGhibli ugcine izinto zibambeke kakhulu, ngokufuthi wenza izinto ngokuzisebenzela kwiivenkile zayo kunye nemizi yogcino-lwazi. Oku kwenza izinto ezifunekayo ziphinde zikhuseleke, ziqinisekisa ingcamango yokuba ezi mpawu zikwindalo yenkcubeko ethile kunomatshini wentengiso. Ukuvulwa kwakutshanje kweGhibli Park kwiAichi Prific e 2022 ekwandiswa ngokungakumbi oku kwezoqoqosho, ukuphinda-phinda-phinda kunyuswe izicwangciso zemali ekwindawo ebanzi, kuphinde kuqwalaselwe kwi-alo , [FLTLT:], [FLT]], [FLT:] iPrinces Monoke [FFF:3]], kwaye ngaphandle kwe-actreverse, i-mediediew, kwaye ikrosss, endaweni yayo ihamba.

Amabhadi namacandelwana

Ithala lefilimu lendlu yeqonga lenqanawa libonisa ubume balo obubodwa. Athe Promp ode (2001] ayiphumelelanga iOscar kwiNcedo ePhakamileyo kodwa yathatha i-Golden Bear kwi Berlin International Filim Festical Festival [iixabiso elinqabileyo] le Hotl's Castle[[FLT:]] Holml's Castr[[FLT]]] [[FLT]]] ne-[FLT] ITale yeNkosa engcono yePrinces Kagaya [[FLT]] nganye efumene i-Orftware. [ngonyaka ka-20, Myazaki wamkela i-Acance Adminiary ngenxa yokuphumelela kobomi bayo bonke, i-Gblika, iyaziwa ngoncedo lwamanyuko lwenkcuwaleko lwamaye-Mnu ye-202020, kwaye ivuzonga elipheleleyo lobug.

Ukudlula KwiTorch: Isizukulwana Esilandelayo Sefilimu YaseGhibli Abenzi Befilimu

Njengokuba uHayao Miyazaki evakalisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo nokuthatha umhlala-phantsi, umbuzo wokulandelelana ubonakala. UStudio Ghibli uye wazama ukuhlakulela amalizwi amatsha alawulayo. Wumhiper wentliziyo[ [195] [95] [ii-Ghibli ayindawo yokuqala engajongwanga ngu-Muyaki okanye uTabatataha; uYoshif Kondō wayenyulwa njengelandela phambi kokufa kwakhe okungalindelekilengagqibekanga ngo1998. Goro Myazaki, unyana ka Hayo, wenza umlawuli wakhe ude no [[FLT] [FLT] [12] umqulu osuphelo ngaphaya komsebe wakhe.[20] [unyaka osupheka ka-1920]

Ngeli thuba, isigqibo sestudio sokuzama i-CGI i-Earwig. "ilungu lokuqala elipheleleyo lophawu lwamanani"((-ssugggle lizimisele ukuqhelanisa ngaphandle kokulahla amaxabiso angundoqo omeleleyo ophawu olunamandla kunye nebali. Umenzi we-toshio Suzuki uthethe ngemfuno yokuvelisa italente entsha, kunye nentsebenziswano nabangaphandle kwabaphathi abangaphandle njenge-Hiroma Yoneyayashi ([[FLTL:2]] Imfihlelo ye-Arrietty, [FLT]], xa uMarnie ubekho [FLTLD:5]]) engqina ukuba iGbli e-Yonatictic izakudluliswa ngempumelelo, ukuba i-mastices exeke ubunzima obukhoyo ngeminyaka emine.

Isiphelo: Ilifa Elihlala Lihleli

Studio Ghibli impembelelo engundoqo kubume boopopayi behlabathi jikelele yibali elingeyomeko epheleleyo. Kwixesha lokuqulathiweyo kwe-algalthim kunye nokudinwa okunentlonipho, ukunyanzelisa kwe studio ukunyanzelisa ngobuchule bokuzoba ngesandla kunye nombhali-drive ithelekelela njengesohlwayo kuhlobo olulahlwayo lobetho lwamajelo eendaba. Iifilimu zayo aziyozinto kodwa amava ahlala nabantu, zikhuthaza ukubonakalisa ngendalo, uphawu, kunye nemfesane. Le studio yabonisa ukuba ubuchule asiyondlela ye-regen kodwa isivakalisi esinamandla, ngaloo ndlela iphakamisa umhlaba wonke. Iimpawu zayo . Zisuka kwi-cuttototo ngokusuka kwiindlobolo ezidla ngokuba yi-makhwe. Njengoko isizukulwana esitsha sifumana ezi filimu, njengoko imijelo ye-Skidioddio, njengoko ivula ii-gro zisenza intebe, zinyuse i-Gorgilting, ziqhubekeka ngolu shuop zinyusa ngolutho lwamashumi eminyaka, ziqhubeke ukukhuthaza ukuba ziphumele uku