I-Anime itshintshe ukusuka kwindawo engaphandle yenkcubeko yempucuko ukuba ibe yindawo yokuzonwabisa ephambili ehlabathini lonke, ivelisa amawaka ezigidi zeerandi kunye nokuhlakulela isiseko esineengcwangu esisetyenziswa ngaphaya kwelizwekazi ngalinye. Entliziyweni yale mpumelelo kukho isakhiwo esichazayo esikwizixhobo eziphindaphindiweyo: ii-tropes eziqhelekileyo. Ezi ndlela ziqhelekileyo azifanele zicinywe nje; zilulwimi olwamkelwayo phakathi kwabadali nabaphulaphuli, isixhobo esinokwakha iibhulo ezinzulu okanye, ukuba sikhahliswa, sisusa ababukeli. Eli nqaku lisusa ukwenziwa kwemizimba ye-tropes, ukuhlola indlela yabo yokulungisa iingqondo, inkcube, kunye neendlela zokulungisa abaphula izicwangciso-ukukhuthaza ukukhuthaza ukukhuthaza ukukhuthazana kwabaphula-ntlalo-ntle.

Ziyintoni Iintambo Ezikummandla Wesithonga?

Iintambo zizinqumlisi eziqwalaselwayo ezisetyenziswayo . Ukuqwalasela imixholo, ukubumba, ubuchule, kunye nemifanekiso eboniswa ngababali esetyenziswayo ukudlulisela ulwazi ngokukhawuleza. Kwinqanaba, zisebenza njengeziphumo zokuxhawulana ngokukhawuleza nabaphulaphuli. Xa ubona ukufuduswa komfundi oneenwele zesilivere kunye nokungakhathaleli, ukhawulezi ujonge isangqa esithile esithe ngqo phambi kokuba kuthethwe igama elinye lengxoxo. Iintambo azithethiwa ngokulula; zingumphumo wokuphuculwa kwamashumi eminyaka, amaxabiso enkcubeko, kunye nentengiso. Zikho kwimicu ecacileyo ekwimodeli yogcino-lwazi jikelele evakala njengentsontela ethethayo eninzi, engathi igorhatshiweyo, njengencoko ephambili ethethayo, njengolwalamano lwamphini nomzali ochayo. Ukuqonda ezi zixhobo ezithi zichaza indlela ezibonisa ngayo nje izithethe ezahlukeneyo.

Iintambo eziqhelekileyo

Umhlaba omiyo mkhulu, kodwa iitrope ezininzi ziphinda-phindwa ngobuninzi obaneleyo ukuchaza zonke iindidi zesangqa. Ngoxa uthotho lwengxube nokungqinelana nezi ziqalelo, uzazi ngokuzikhetha zityhila iibloko zokwakha umyili webali le-amime.

  • [[FLT: 0] Uphawu oluthi `` Luphawu oludla ngokuba yi-axinee'. oluthi luthi xhaxhe phakathi kobushushu boburharha nobushushu. Isigqubuthelo sobutshaba sangaphandle sithambeke ngokucothayo, sidala amandla ahamba kancinci ajongileyo ababukeli ngokweemvakalelo. Ii-Astu Langley Soryu ([[FLT:]]]] NAYGeneon Genesis Evangelion) nemizekelo yangoku efana ne Kaguya Shintomiya ([[FLT:] Kayayaya-sama: Thula: Thula Imfazwe [[FLT]]]) ibonakalisa umqolo ukusuka kwi- golide ephathekayo.
  • i-Shonen Protagonist: ityhinwa lithemba elingapheliyo, umnqweno ongapheliyo, kunye nekhampasi ecacileyo yokuziphatha, eli gorha lisisitya sokukhula. Iimpawu ezifana no-Naruto Uzumaki, Monkey D. Luffy, kunye no-Izuku Midoriya umbhobhozo "osebenza nzima, ukhusela abahlobo" ethos onyusa isangqa samandla anyukayo kunye nentlawulo lwemvakalelo.
  • [[FLT: 0] Intombi encinane iguqula iintsomi ezinxibe iinxibo ezilandelelanayo, isoloko ilwa nezigebenga ngexesha lokuqhuba ishumi elivisayo. Itrope yasuka kukwanelisa okugqibeleleyo kwi Sailor Moon ukuguqula iinguqu ezifana [[FLT:]] iMallilla Madoka Maca Magica Maca Magica[[FL:]]], ezincina ukucingela ukucinywa kwengqondo yaloo mandla.
  • Ikhomba lobomi: Kunokuba ibe kumadabi anzima, le ndlela ibhekisele kumaxesha emihla ngemihla(ukupheka, ukuphatha isilwanyana, ukunyamekela isilwanyana. Ixhomekeke kwintsebenziswano yobubele kunye ne-relable, ikhuthaza imvakalelo yokuzola nokukhutshwa kwentliziyo kwimbonakalo enjenge [[FLT:]] Laid- Emva kwenkampu okanye Barakamon[FL:5]]
  • Inkonzo yeFan: I-Grankspeages, iimeko ezivuselela inkanuko, okanye uburharha obuyilelwe ukuqhutyelwa phambili. Ngelixesha ugxekwa, sisixhobo soqoqosho esinokwandisa ukuthengiswa kwentengiso kunye nentelekelelo yomboniseli, nangona ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kunokususa abantu abahlala bevalekile.
  • `I-Harem'. Isithambiso esingaqhelekanga, esisoloko singenaphawuleka sijikelezwe zizinto ezininzi ezinokuba luncedo, ngasinye sifaka uhlobo olwahlukileyo (umhlobo womntwana, i-stinde, ubuhle obupholileyo). Isibheno sikwisikhuseli sokunqwenela ukugcwaliswa kunye "Ngubani ophumelela? ukuthelekelela umdlalo.
  • [[FLT: 0] Isiphelo senqanawa esinqandayo: iiVillans namagorha afanayo anikwa ubuhlungu ebuntwaneni (ii-los zentsapho, ukungcatsha, imfazwe(ukuzenza zibe ngabantu kwaye zithethelele intshukumisa. Le trope ixhaphakile kangangokuba i-aima fandom iqalise ibinzana "isiqalo sesantya sesantya se-"wilding"

Ingcamango Yokuqhelana Nentuthuzelo

Kutheni ababukeli betsaleleka kumabali abanokuwachaza ngokusuka phambili? Inkcazo yengqondo inika iimpendulo. Isiphumo sendlela yokusebenza sibonisa ukuba abantu bathanda izinto abadibana nazo ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Iintsontela zinika icebo elithe ngqo elinciphisa umthwalo wolwazelelelo, livumela abaphulaphuli ukuba bakhululeke ekubekeni izingqino ezingokweemvakalelo kunokuzama ukuchaza intsingiselo yentetho engaqhelekanga. Xa ubukele ikhulu "lo " "lokuqeqesha ibhanti" phambi kwebanka, ubuchopho bakho bukhupha i-Dopimine ngokukhangela umvuzo. Oku kuyindlela yokutya okuchaza intethelekelelo apho imibhiyo yaziwayo khona, kodwa ukubulala kunika ulwano lwendlela. [FLD] [FLTLD:] kuveza ukuvelth-metations'evectives trans, kwaye kunika uqwalaselo lwe-grognown-mous, i-mosethi, i- transpertiodment, i-mong.

Imvelaphi Yesithethe Nezithethe ZamaJapan

Antime tropes azizange zivele kwibala. Zidityaniswe kakhulu nembali yenkcubeko yamaJapan, iintanda-bulumko zobuBhuda kunye nezobuShinto, kunye neentlobo zobugcisa bezobugcisa. "umbambo onamandla "onokuba ngumhlobo" ubonakalisa iinjongo zobuConfucian zokuphucula ngokuchasana okunentlonelo. Ukwanda kwemimoya yendalo kunye nezithethe zokuhlambulula kwimilokazi ezibonisa i-aimism. [FLT:] [FLT] [2] [FLT] [FFLT]] [3] [3] umahluko phakathi kwe-astrimscrist nemvakalelo yokwenyaniso. Intsingiselo ye-19-incopeaksity ishicilela iintlobo zemidlalo ye-Seydiak nohlobo oluneyongachachaneyo lolwimi lwamanyeneyo oluqhelekileyo kulwazi oluqhelekileyo olukhoyo.[5]

Iintambo njenge njini yonikezelo: Indlela Ezinokujika ngayo izibukeli

Ngaphandle kokuthuthuzelwa, ii-trope ziqhuba iindlela ezithile zokuganana ezigcina ababukeli bebuya emva kweeveki ngeeveki. Nazi iinkqubo eziphambili:

  • [[FLT: 0] Emotioning: Xa uphawu lulingana "igosa elizimiselayo" ukungunda, sikhawuleza singenise ukulindela kwethu size siqalise ukuyila ixesha. Oku kunciphisa ngexesha lolwandiso, ukuvumela ibali litshone ngqo kwidrama ephezulu. Unxulumano lwemvakalelo luziva lufunyenwe ngokukhawuleza kuba siqonda indlela yokulwa.
  • Ulindelo kunye nePaciza: IA arcs yeqela lemidlalo inika intlupheko yento efunekayo enyukayo. Ababoniseli abazizilungiselela ukubethana kwesandi esikhethekileyo /ukuqeqesha okunzima, ukoyisa kwasekuqaleni, ukoyisa okutyumzayo, kunye noloyiso lokugqibela. Esi sakhiwo siyi-dopamine trap eyanelisayo intlawulo eziqinisekisiweyo.
  • I-Commony Bony kunye ne-Meta-Discossion: Iintsontela ziba sisichazi magama esabelweneyo soluntu olunezixhobo. i-Online forums, Reddit, kunye neeseva zeDisornard zibhunga nge "intunun' entle" impikiswano okanye "ukujika-jika konyaka". Oku kudibana-layishwa kuguqula ukujongwa okungasebenziyo kube kukuthatha inxaxheba. Mememes, ubugcisa be-parting, kunye nevidiyo ze-padysss, ziphinda zibhale i-transpes, zandisa ubomi bothothotho olungaphaya kwexesha elidlulileyo.
  • Iindlela zoluvo ezitsha: Umntu ongaqhelananga nenkcubeko yamaJapan angafumana imithetho entsonkothileyo yesocio edlalwa ngexesha lomdlalo enzima. Kodwa ulandelelwano lwemilingo yentombazana luyilo? Yihaki ekhawulezileyo egqitha ulwimi, imema amatsha athe athe thaa.

Kwimizekelo yeshumi elinesibini kunye nempembelelo yabaphulaphuli

Masichaphazele i-ayimie kwaye sihlolisise indlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo ii-trope ezithe ngqo ezinamaza angqukuva athe amkelekile kunye nobude bobomi obugxekayo.

Umatshini Wam Wokwenza Imbali Eluhlaza Wesitona Owenziwe Wagqibezela

Lolu hlomelo lunencleen trupes . "igosa elingenamandla iIzuka lilifa elilifa leQuirk, umphikisi Katsuki Bakugo, isicwangciso sesikolo ngovavanyo lokhuphiswano, kunye nee-arhendi ezingapheliyo zokuqeqesha ````````''''' olu phawulo nyakathoba lufumana umanyano olukhulu lwehlabathi lonke ngokusebenzisa i-tropes ngokucalula. "indawo yombhiyo' ikhomba-' ikhotha esetyenziswayo ukuze ikhule kakhulu. Fanss iquacts is idala amathambo aqhelekileyo apho umdali uKoi Horshi ashwashi ashwayina iins atshintsha khona kunye nentliziyo yokwenene. Udweliso lomboniso wezorhwebo kunye nebhokisi ye-filimeyiyilyitile ye-top yenziwe kakuhle.

Inyanga Yolwandle: Intombi Yomlingo njengohlobo olungunaphakade

"Monster yeveki" indlela kunye nolungelelwano lweqela luyimilothi yentombazana ecacileyo, kodwa uSailor Moon ugqunywe kuthando lokuzalwa ngokutsha olubalaseleyo kunye nomxholo ophindaphindwayo womanyano lwamabhinqa. Impembelelo yayiyi-dpining. Intlobano yentombazana efumana amandla ayo angaphakathi avakalayo kwizithethe, iguqula u-Usagi Tsukino ibe ngumfanekiso womfanekiso wobudoda babaninzi. Oku kubonisa ukuba i-tropepe-liter i-gamenting i-ingthrings ezinde zencoko eninzi ze-franchise.

Ukuhlaselwa KweTitan: Ukulindela Okungaqondakaliyo

Ekuqaleni inika iqokobhe elinophawu olumdaka olunegazi elishushu elifuthayo inyanzelisa ukuphindezela kwizidalwa ezingaqhelekanga [1] iAttack kwiTitan ikhulula ngokuthe ngcembe yonke into elindelweyo. I-Eren Yeatherger morphides ukusuka kwigosa eliqhelekileyo ukuya kwinto emnyama kakhulu. I Trope ye "isiseko" ityhila ukuba yi-geogentiumcher hyper. Oku kuphazamisa abaphulaphuli kuba i-ndlebe ngenxa yokuba iyakwazi ukukhupha i-trappes ezisemgangathweni kuphela ukukhupha i-mfono, ukubangela ukuvutha kwento eshushu, ukudubula, kunye nezinye iireyiti eziphezulu zombuko kwimbali.

IClannad: Ukuphelelwa yimvakalelo yobomi

Usebenzisa i-'FLT' kunye ne-octrands-memore-memoridis, isebenzisa i-Clannad kunye nesequel yayo emva kweNto yenqanawa ukubhola nzulu kwiziphumo zezo ziphumo zentliziyo ekhaphukileyo. "iintsika ezingasemva" kunye "ii- tripe" zisetyenziswa ngokunyaniseka kangangokuba umboniso uba ngumqondiso owenzakalisa iimvakalelo. Ulwazi lwangaphambili lwale trope aluyikhuphi iziphumo; iyayenza ithambe, njengentsika yemiboniso yezo zilila abaziyo.

Ulawulo lwe projekti

Enye yezona misebenzi zinamandla ze tropes kukuzaphula ngabom. Uhlolo lwenkqubo olufana [[FLT: 0] noNeon Genesis Evangelion wathatha umqhubi omkhulu werobhothi itrope wabuza, "Yintoni le ngqondo enokuyenza kumntwana? Isiphumo yaba yinto ekhoyo echaza kwakhona i-genre. [Puellas] Magicka Maca Maca Magica uluthengiswe ngabaphulaphuli ngentombanga efana nomlingo owenziwe ngomlilo kuphela, ukuphononophela kwintengo yendalo, ukubuza ngenkcaza ngentengo yobundlo. [FomsFoms] eninzi, phambi kokuba ivelise iziphumo zente eninzi.[5]

Uluntu Nesithethe Sokwamkelwa Kwabantu

Kwiinguqu ezifana ne MynimeList, i-Animlist, ne-Reddit, i-trope i-operal. ii- Fans ziqulunqa "iiindawo zokufaka isantya" ukwenzela ukwenziwa kweziphumo, kwaye zincomela uthotho olusekelwe kwimixube ekhethekileyo ye-trope. "Izintlu zemakhwela ezithi ziChenge Izinto" umzekelo, zinento edityaniswe kwisicelo sobubele bazo. Ngoku iindibano zendibano zihlomekwe "Indale Yotshintsho LweeTande" okanye "Xa iTennots Ingaphumeleli" ukuzoba amagumbi apakiweyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba imeta-engadunyiswa okanye ingaqukwanga nje ngenxa yengxelo yayo. Ngoku uMdali unxibelelana ngentetho echuliweyo okanye ngamanye amaxesha, akukhona ukukhomba okujolwa kwemishwa.

Icala Elibi: Ukugxekwa Neengozi Zeentsontela Ezisetyenziswa Kakhulu

Akukho ngxoxo ye-tropes ipheleleyo ngaphandle kokuqonda ukuba zininzi ii-arhente ezithetha kakubi. Ukuxhomekeka ngokugqithisileyo "kwisihlo sezipringi ze-othermot" okanye "umsebenzi woncedo lwe-pervy ungenza ukuba kungabikho ngqiqweni oluninzi oluninzi olunento yokwenza i-progano. "i-gnome-instending" kuludwe lwezihlomelo lwe-i-injini ezithelekisa ukrwada oluthe tyeba luye lwanento yokugxeka ngokuchaphaza, ukusebenza njengenqwelo-mafutha yemaphuphamandla. Inkonzo eninzi kakhulu, ingakumbi xa ithe yacishwa phantsi kwemifanekiso enzima, ingaphelisa ukutshona nokungena kwemizwana kweminye imiboniso eyingozi. I-Troppeggs iyakwazi ukunyusa ukugrogrisa ngamandla akhoyo, xa ithengwa kukufumana ngamandla amakhulu. [FLD]

Uququzelelo lwehlabathi kunye nokuDluliswa kweeNtsontela

Kwixesha lokuqukuqela kwehlabathi lonke, i-amine tropes inqumla imida ngoko nangoko. Ababukeli baseNtshona bangachaza "Yamaito Nadeshiko" (ibhinqa lesithethe elifanelekileyo) uhlobo lwe-arditype ngokwahlukileyo kubaphulaphuli basekhaya. Uguqulelo lwenkcubeko lungaguqula intsingiselo; "ozimiseleyo ngaphantsi kwe-" trog" imephu enqamleza kwiindibano zemifanekiso yemidlalo yeqonga yaseMelika, ngelixa "isentai/koi" ebonakala ididanisa kwabo bangaqhekekanga kwizakhiwo zentlalo. Ngoku amaqonga abonisa i-trope, ukunceda abathandi behlabathi jikelele bahambe kule ndawo. Isibheno somfono ze-tropes , esinyuliweyo, esifunyaniswe nentsapho, ukufuna ukuziphindelanisa okuthel abantu, ukuba kuvumele ukuva oku kubangela ukuba kuxokelelwa kwemizwana kwemizwano yemizwano yehlabathi ngokubanzibangezo eziqhelekileyo, ngenxa ye-Prope.

Ikamva Leentsontela EzineAnimike Kushishino Olutshintshayo

Njengokuba ushishino lwemveliso lujongene nemveliso exhaphakileyo, ulinganiso lwe-AI oluncedisanayo, kunye nabaphulaphuli abaya befuna intabalala emhlabeni wonke, i-tropes ziza kuguquka ngokungenakuphepheka. Sele sibona unyuko lwemibhobho exuba iindye- offrain exutywe novuvuthuzo olulukileyo, okanye olukhazimlayo oluneentlobo zenkampani. Iintsontela ezifana "i-progatho exhobileyo" eqhutyelweyo ukusuka ekuqaleni" iqhutyekwayo okanye i-injini eshushu, iqhutyekwayelwe i-enjini ye-injini kunokuzingongoma nje, njengokuba kumele kuxhomekeke kwi-Protbspecre. [[FLDY: 0] Enye iPunch[FLT] kusetyenziswa kwakhona. I-Picelkn . Imoup yook-offin ingenza i-ephaka, nangona i-enza i-enza i-emo yomntu entsha, ingenza i-enza i-enza i-enza

Isiphelo

Ii-anime tropes zingaphezulu kakhulu koluhlu lwemida yegama eliqhelekileyo; ziyigrama yolwimi olubonakalayo oluchukumiseke ehlabathini. Zinika intuthuzelo, zidala uluntu, zinikezele ibhodi yokuqukumbela imbeko esuka entliziyweni kunye nokuphelisa ukutshintsha okunamandla. Ababukeli, i-tropes bractal bakhulisa uxabiso kwaye bavule imida yenkcubeko. Kubadali, bangamakrele aphindwe kabini anokukhusela abaphulaphuli abanyanisekileyo okanye balahle uthotho lokungaphefumlelwanga. Njengokuba uthutho oluphakathi luqhubeka, incoko ejikeleze itrope iza kuhlala iphindo oluqaqambileyo, inxalenye ebalulekileyo yendlela esizibandakanya ngayo nento entle. Ukubabuka ngokunzulu, ukuxolela okungathandekiyo, nokucel'ibungozi, uphawu oluyingozi lwe-dom, oluneedem.