Sango Segadziriro Mhenyu Yokuvandudza

Hayao Miyazaki’s [[FT:0] Nyaya Yangu yapamusha inovamba kwete nekurukurirano kana kuti ratidziro, asi nechitarisiko chakasvibira, chiono chenzvimbo dzomumaruwa dzeJapan, iko kumira nokukurumidza nyika yomusikirwo sechinhu chayo imene inomira. Nhau inotevera Satsuki naMei Kusakabe sezvo vanofamba nababa vavo vachienda kuimba yomuruwa yakapoteredzwa nemiti yakare, mipunga yemupunga, uye mirwi mihombe. Kubva papuranga yokutanga, chisiko hachifananidziki senzvimbo inopfungaira asi sechinhu chinoshanda, kuvapo kunokoka vasikana (ne ne8) navateereri vanorondedzerwa noruzivo rwokuda kuziva, uye pakupedzisira kuporesa. Mza anopfumbira magetsi anodzorwa namashizha.

Sango rinoshanda senzvimbo inogara vanhu vose nerinoshamisa. Kusafanana nemhoteredzo dzamataundi dzinobereka dzinoratidzirwa mumifananidzo yazvino uno, maruwa mu Toro akazara noupenyu husingaoneki. Zviono zvokutanga zvinoratidza hanzvadzi dzichinzvera imba yasakara uye kuwana maspirit ·ricks", maduku, matema anotiza seguruva anogara mudenga, anoshuva kuvhara denga. Zvipembedzo izvi hazvina kujekandwa kuJapan, umo midzimu yakadaro inogara mumisha yasiyiwa, asi Miyaka imadhaka seanonyara, anofamba asina ngozi apo anenge ari kungova zvake nesimba ravanhu. Kuseka uku ndiko kunokosha pakati penyika uye kuwanika kwazvo.

Muti weCamper Semuchina Wemidyani Unoshanda Nevanhu

Zvichida chiratidzo chomuzvarirwo chine simba zvikurusa chiri mufirimu yacho muti mukuru womusasa unomira pakati pesango. Hunde yawo hombe, yakafukidzwa netambo dzinoyera dzechishimenwa, inoizivisa senzvimbo yakavakirwa vamwari .Ndora inovakirwa muchitendero cheShinto umo miti yakati, mabwe, kana kuti mabopoma zvinobatira [[FLD:0]] iri pakati pesango , zvinhu zvinooneka zvinokwanisa kukwezva midzimu. Apo Mei anotanga kuwana muti uye kutsvedza nomumugero wemiti kuti awane Tororo panzvimbo yawo, kusangana sechivara chapasi penyika inoyera. Musasa wemusasa wacho unovakwa nezvinoratidzika semidziro yezuva rapasi, uye zvinopenya nesimba mukati memichenjero mukati memichero yezuva namagetsi enyika.

Kusarudza kwaMiyazaki muti womusasa kunonyudzwa mumugariro wemhoteredzo netsika. Miti yeCamhor inozivikanwa nokuda kwourefu hwayo nokusimba; vafekitari vazhinji muJapan vakura uye vakanzi varesa semifananidzo yomusikirwo. Kupfurikidza nokuisa nhauro yapamuti wakadaro, mutambo unodzika nhau yacho muidi yokuti vaoni vanogona kuziva apo vaicherekedzawo muchimiro chengano. Muti unova uchapupu hwakajeka kumativi oupenyu, mapazi awo anosvika kumusoro kudenga uye midzi yawo inokwira muvhuronyungurira mudenga, uye mufananidzo wakakwana nokuda kwechiziviromupikicha unozadza bhaisikopu. Apo vasikana gare gare gare vanopinda mumuitiro unoparira mbeu kukura, mudenga, kuratidzira zvakananga, chiono chemusasa wezviito chechisiko chamashiripiki.

Midzimu Nenyika YechiShinto NechiAnimitiview

Zvisikwa zvinogara munyika ino zvinogara , shanduro dzemitsetse nedzemitsetse zvinomuperekedza, Catbus, uye musoot sprites, hazvisi kungobhururukawo zvako asi zvifananidzo zvouzivi hwemidzimu izvo Miyazaki anowanzotaura sepakati pebasa rake. Mubvunzurudzo ya1998 yakabudiswa pa Nausia. Net[[FLM] , mutungamiriri akatsanangura kuti Toro “chisikwa chinogara musango, mudzimu wesango, asi haasati ari mwari mwari. Iye akabudisa chinhu chakaoneka mundangariro dzevana kare kare. Iyi tsananguro mutsika dzetsika dzechiJapan umo midzimu chaiyoiyo inovakwa, vanhu vanoremekedza vanhu.

Totoro amene igadziriro younyanzvi: apo Mei anotanga kusangana naye, ane dumbu rinobatira senzvimbo yokumhara yakapfava, mativi echiso akafanana nemhou anochengeta uchenjeri hwakanyarara, uye kurira kunorira kunounza mhepo nemvura. Haatauri mumutauro wavanhu, bva kujeka kwake kwemirangariro kunoita kuti vavariro dzake dzive dzakajeka. Apo Mei anotanga kusangana naye, anongorara, anozvikwesha, uye anonanzva, asi izvi zviito zvenguva dzose zvinoratidzira pfungwa huru yokuvimba nokunzwa. Catbus, nameso ake emisoro uye zvigaro zvake zvemukati zvinoitwa nemvere, idikaresainwa nemhuka, uye muti unonzi muoni kuti agamuchire sechinhu chisingabviri chomuzvarirwo. Midzi inomirira pfungwa iyi haisati ichi ichishandiswa kufadza vanhu kuti ishandurwe nokuzvininipisa.

Kunzvera kwapabonde, kwakadai sokunowanwa muBritish Filim Institute’s kupinza mumisoro yayo, kunosimbisa kuti chiMiyazaki chinodenha sei mamiriro okunze enyika anodenha nyika yeAnthopocric. Toro, sango haripo kuti ribatire vanhu vaproganistric; panzvimbo pezvo, vasikana vashanyi munyika inoshanda pamashoko ayo amene. Uku kuzvibata kwavanhu ndiko kuvamba kwouzivi nerevorevenzi chaidzo, kunokarakadza kuti kuberekwa kwechokwadi kwendangariro, kana kuti kwezvaka.

Zvisungo Zvokunyama Nokuberekwazve Kwemirangariro

Kana sango racho richigovera kurongwa uye zviratidzo zvokuvandudzazve. Mhuri yeKusakabe inogovera kudzorwa kwemirangariro umo kunatsiridza ikoko kunoedzwa ndokusimbiswa pakupedzisira. Satsuki naMei ukama huri pakati pefirimu, uye hunoratidzirwa nounyoro uhwo Miyazaki hunoratidzira nokutendeseka kusingachinjiki. Hanzvadzi hadzina kukwaniriswa nenzira yakakwana setsinhirano; dzinokakavadzana, dzinopesana, uye dzinotya kuti mwana muduku haagoni kutaura uye mukoma anotamburira kubatira pamwe. Kugarwa kwechipatara kwenguva refu nokuda kwechirwere chisina kududzwa zita. Chirweredzo chaamai vavo chinozivikanwa zvikuru kuva chisakafanira pamusoro pemhuri yakafanana nomumvuri, zvichiita kuti mufaro uri wose unzwe usina kusimba uye muitiro uri wose unoshatikana nokufunganya.

Mhuri, sezvinopiwa pano, dzose dziri mbiri inzvimbo tsvene uye manyuko omugariro wakakomba zvikuru. Baba vavasikana, purofesa weyunivhesiti anoshanda ari pamusha, anomirira kuvapo kwounyoro asi kunotsauswa. Iye anorava zvinonzwika, anotungamirira mhuri mutsika dzokuonga kumiti, uye haatongodzingi Mei kuomerera kuti aone chisikwa chikuru mumiti. Kunyange zvakadaro kuvimbisana kwake navanasikana vake kwomukati kwakaganhurirwa; kazhinji kazhinji kazhinji vanovigwa mumabhuku kana kuti kusava pachipatara. Ichi chinobva pamakore gumi kana gumi nerimwe, kushanda saamai vanoberekana, uye kupfuurira kufamba kuchikoro, uye kutyiwa kwake amene kuti haasati achitongouya kumba. Mufungo wemirangariro wake unova mukuru, uye hausi kuratidzira nhau yacho inonyadzisa. Apo mai Satsuki anosvika, anoshambaira zvikuru, anotosvika kutyisa zvikuru, uye anosurutswa zvikuru.

Rwendo Rwehanzvadzi Somuwirirano Nenhambo Dzomwaka

Chimiro chefirimu yacho chinoratidzira manzwire enyika yomusikirwo airi kuchengeta. Nhau inopera muchirimo kusvikira muchirimo, nhambo inochinja inowirirana nomufambire wemhuri kubva pamugariro wenguva yetsika wakarebeswa kusvikira kuimwe yenjodzi nechisarudzo. Chirimo inguva yokuwana: Mei anowana Totoro; Satsuki anosangana naye achimirira pabhazi kumira mvura; hanzvadzi dzinokumbanira tsika yousiku yembeu yokubereka mbeu. Izvi zvinoitika zvinowedzera muuwanduru, zvichikarakadza kuti kubatana kwechisiko kuri nani zvikuru apo vasikana vanokwanisa kutamba uhwana uduku. Saumn anounza manzwi okutonhora, mashizha anodonha, uye pfungwa yokukurumidzira, apo Mei anenge achitambudzika, uye kuedzwa naamai vake kuti vaedze kufamba nemamiriro ezvinhu echipatara chete. Zvokuoneka kuti nguva dzose dzinoshatsakatika. Zvo: Kukura kwechokwadi ndezviri zvinopfutsa kukura. Kukura kukura kukura kunenge kuchiitikazve.

Kurangarirwa kwendangariro kwebhaisikopo kazhinji kazhinji kududzira Totoro sechiono chedavidzo yavana nokuda kwenhamba yababa mukati menguva apo vakura chaivo vasingawaniki. Kana munhu achigamuchira iyi tsananguro, hakupokani kuti midzimu inooneka chaizvoizvo apo mirangariro yehanzvadzi inenge yakaderera. Munzvimbo yebhazi rinomira. Satsuki inomira mumvura inonaya, Satsuki akamira mumvura akabata amburera, achinetseka pamusoro paamai vake, nepo Totoro anooneka parutivi pake akapfeka shizha pamusoro pake. Nguva yacho inoratidzika kuva isingashandurwi namashoko asi inochinja: Satsuki inopa bhurera sharamu yomuraudzo nokuda kwababa vake, uye kuita kwake kwomufaro nokuombadza kwakaisvonaka nomuti unonayanga , apo anobuda kunenge kunzwika.

Tsika Dzokukura Nokuchinja

Hapana parinotangira musoro wokuberekwazve unokatyamadza zvikuru kupfuura munhevedzano yousiku umo hanzvadzi neToro dzinodyara mbeu dzobva dzanyengetera kuti dzikure. Muitiro unovamba mumwedzi wakazara naTotoro anodirana mumunyengetero unomira parutivi pavana, ungano yakavhengana nenzira inonzwika yakabatana nevavariro yakachena. Sezvo nziyo dzinopfava, pasi rinodedera, uye kachimiti kanovhunika muvhu, kachikwirira mumiti mikuru inosvota. Vana vanokwira mudumbu raToro, uye anobhururuka paruwa, achivatakura parwendo runobvisa physicry nenguvawo zvayo. Uku kudzokororwa kwefirimu youzivi: Chinoumba chinoitwa nembeukuru. [8]

Mangwanani anodzosa kurondedzerwa kwenhau yaMiyazaki. Mutungamiriri haatongosimbiriri kuti mashiripiti ndeechokwadi chaizvoizvo, asi mubindu zvino maruva maduku anofamba muvhu, achipa chibvumikiso chaichoicho chokuti chishamiso chakanga chisati chiri chirotowo zvacho.Anoita kudaro, anokumbira vaoni kuti varangarire kuti miganhu yavanowana pakati pezvinhu chaizvoizvo nezvinofungwa ingava yakasvibira zvikuru kupfuura zvavanodavira. uye nguva dzokuchinja kukuru kwecho mukati menyika kazhinji kazhinji anonzwa chaizvoizvo seizvi: chiono chemiti iyo inokura, chinotevera noruzivo rwakatera rwamangwanani, zvamazvirokwazvo, chakatorwa nomudzi.

Mvura, Mufaro, uye Katsi

Chiono chemvura panzvimbo inomira bhazi, yatodudzwa, chinofanirwa nenzvero yaro yetsika. Mvura muJapan inowanzova nerevo dzokuchenesa nedzemirangariro. Sezvo Satsuki naMei vamire vachimirira bhazi rababa vavo rakavharwa, mvura inoparira ruzha runovaparadzanisa nenyika yose, ichidzipfigira muruvara rwemvura nechiedza chakaderera. Kusvika kwaro muiyi nharaunda ino inochenetswa nechinhu chemariminal, (5) pakuvamba kunoparira kurovhara kubuda neamburera rakaita somwana mukuru, asi kusangana kwacho kunoparira kushamisika kwenguva dukusa yeguvhu raaramuka zvikuru zvokuti anosvetuka shamba chisarira, anozunurira muti wose nokuparira mvura. Sketi dzinotevera mvere dzaro dzesango dzinodzokorodza mvura dzemvura dzinodzorwa kuupenyu.

Mukati meCatbus, nezvigaro zvayo zvinodziya, zvine mvere, zvinopa nzvimbo inotakurwa umo miganhu yezvinofamba pakati pepakati pepakati nekunze, isina ngozi nesango, inonyunguduka. Mukati monhevedzano yenhambo yenhambo yechadenga yokununura, apo Satsuki anodana paCatbus kuti abetsere kuwana kuti Mei ashayikwa, kumhanya kwechisikwa nesimba rinopfuura romuzvarirwo zvokutevera mikoto yesimba yokufungidzira pfungwa yokuti nyika yakasikwa iri pakati nekunze, uye kuti rudo neitiro hanya zvinogona kufamba nekochete neko dzinodano idzodzo nokukurumidza. Catbusley Mei, ipapo Satsuki, kunze kwechipatara, apo vanomhara pabazuro yebazi romuti uye vanoona mai vavo vachikurukura nokuseka pamwe chete. Vasikana vanoona kuti amai vavo vari kupora, uye iri kure, nguva yokusanopupurira kuoneka kwavo.

Kupindirana Kwezvinhu Zvakasikwa Nemhuri

Chiito chokupedzisira chefirimu yacho chinobatanidza kusava nehanya nechirwere chomuzvarirwo uye kuzvipira kwemhuri mumashoko ouzivi hwakakurumbira. chisarudzo chaMei chokufamba kuenda kuchipatara oga, akabata nzeve yechibage chaanodavira kuti chichaporesa amai vake, chiito chorudo rusina tariro chakaberekwa nokusanzwisisana kwomwana kuchirwere. Kunzvera kwokusagadzikana kweSatsuki munyika yose kunoita kuti zvinhu zvose zvechisiko zvakasimbiswa mufirimu racho rose zvivepo: vavakidzani, zviratidzo zvesango, uye Totoro amene. Munhambo yokujeka kwakachena kwemirangariro, Satsuto anoteterera kuti asavimbe kuna mwari asi seshamwari anonzwisisa. Mudzimu wacho unoomba, unodzosera, uye unonunura nokununura, uye unonunura nokubereka, uye pakupedzisira kuratidzira kuroto.

Iyi nhevedzano yakaratidzira pfungwa yokuberekwazve kubva pakuchinja kwomunhu mumwe nomumwe uye kukuporeswa kweukama. Satsuki naMei havasati vachiberekwazve mupfungwa yokuva vanhu vatsva; panzvimbo pezvo, ukama hwavo hunomutswa mudzvinyiriro yamazuva akapfuura, uye kudzokera kwaamai vavo pakupedzisira kumusha (hwuchidzorwa murumbidzo) murukudzo rwemhuri. Nzeve dzechibage idzo Mei akatakura, zvino dzakaiswa pawindo rechipatara neshoko repepa, dzinova chipiriso chinozvininipisa icho chinovhara mukaha pakati penyika yemhuri nenyika yemidzimu. Kuvapo kwacho chipupuriro chakanyarara chokuti rudo rwavana, runoreverevererwa kupfurikidza navamiriri vechisiko, vakasvika kwaro.

Kuguma Sechipikirwa Chokuzvipira

Mifananidzo yokupfiga ye Muvakidzani Wangu Totoro inoratidza hanzvadzi dzinotamba nevamwe vana mumusha, musha wadzo uye utano hwakanaka, apo Totoro nemidzimu miduku vakagara mumuti womusasa, vakatarira vasingaoneki. Chipfurati chokupedzisira chinosara pajinga remuti usati wanyangarika, chinosimbisa pfungwa yokuti nhau yacho haitongogumiri kunyangari asi inopfuurira iri pedyo, yakavanzwa nameso avakuru asi iripo nguva dzose. Chisarudzo ichi chinodzivisa zvisarudzo zvakanaka mukufarira kupfuurirazve kupfuurira kwemanzwiro, nechimiro chouzivi chokuMabvazuva chinopesana zvikuru nechinodikanwa chokuMadokero. Kubereka pano hachisi chinhu chiri chose asi chinoitika chinopfuurira: Miti yose ichakura, midzimu yose ichavhura usiku, uye ichavhundudza maziso anotarisa nameso.

Zvishongo Zvemapiki Nechiono chaMiyazaki

Kunzwisisa Muvakidzani Wangu Totoro sezvo gadziriro youzivi inoda kuiparira mukati meboka rakafara rebasa raMiyazaki nemamiriro etsika akaumba nyika yekuona. Mutungamiriri ataura ataurazve kuitira hanya pamusoro pekukurumidza kweJapan kukura uye kuderera kwemifungo yetsika nechisiko. Mubhuku refundo yakadzorwa muzita rouziviso [[FLT:] Conquence: 19796[FLT], Miyazaki akanyora kuti “sango itsime roupenyu uyewo sundo renyika yakafa... ndinoda kudzoserazve pfungwa yokutya nokuremekedza masango ayo akarasika. Uku kujeka kujeka.

Chimiro chouzivi chefirimu yacho chinogona kuraviwa murenje rezvinhu zvipenyu nemhoteredzo yazvo zvakadzama, izvo zvinoti kugamuchirwa kwezvipenyu zvose kune ukoshi chaihwo pasinei zvapo nokushandiswa kwazvo kuvanhu. Tororo, Catbus, uye kunyange vasoti varipo vamene; vanopa zvipo nokubetsera vasikana kwete nemhaka yomusengwa asi nemhaka yorudzi rweukama hwezvizvarwa nemhoteredzo yazvo. Kugamuchira kwavana idi iri kunokosha zvikuru kusati kuchitongoedza kutora, kushandisa, kana kuti kunyange kunzwisisa zvizere midzimu inoratidzira ukama hwetsika nenyika isiri munhu. ChiJapan chikwanidzo, chakasimba mutsika dzechiShinto nedze, chinogovera chimiro chetsika nokuda kweiri tsika, asi Myazaki anoishandurira mumutauro unoonekwa womunyika yose uyo unopfukira nyika yose.

Nokuda kwaavo vanofarira nzvero huru zvikuru dzedzidzo, British Filim Institute’s shoodore pafirimu [[FLT: 1] inopa kunzvera kwenhau yayo yokubudiswa uye simba retsika, nepo Studio Ghibli bhikuru [[FLT: 2] ya [[FLT:] Muvakidzani Wake [[FLT] [[FLT:]] [[FLT:]] [[FLT]]] inogovera mamiriro ezvinhu aro pamusoro pekubudirira kwayo kwounyanzvi. Mukuwedzera, Rayna Dinison Dio Giblio Gries kutsigira varaidzo yamasimba masimba ezviito nenyanzvi zvinonyunguriranwa. [5] [5]

Chiratidzo Chisingaperi Choupenyu Hwepanguva Yacho

Anopfuura makumi matatu amakore pashure pokubudiswa kwayo, Muvakidzani Wangu Totoro anopfuurira kunzwika nemhaka yokuti anotaura chishuvo chavanhu vose nokuda kwebatano((chomusikirwo), kumhuri, uye kumativi edu timene atinowanzodzvinyirira mukumhanya kwoupenyu hwavakuru. Zviratidzo zvebhaisikopo yacho hazvisati zviri mashoko akavanzika akamirira kucherekedzwa asi kokero dzokuwana nyika nenzira yakasiana. Muti womukampuro, mvura, mbeu inokura, Catbos, uye Torotoo zvinorira zvinyoronyoro zvose zvinoshanda pamwe chete kuti zvivake nzvimbo yemirangariro muporeyi inonzwa isingabviri bedzi asi isingadziki.

Munguva yenjodzi yepasi pose yenjodzi yemhoteredzo yapasi nokuparadzana kwenzanga kwakapararira, zvirongwa zvouzivi zvefirimu zvinopa zvinopfuura nyaradzo; zvinopa purani. Kupfurikidza nokuratidzira chisiko senzanga yemidzimu mipenyu iyo vanhu vanogona kuvaka nayo ukama hunowirirana, uye mhuri setsime rokushiviririka iro rinogona kusimbiswa kupfurikidza nezvinoitika zvakagoveranwa neshamisiko. Miyazaki inopa chiono chokuberekwazve uko panguva imwe chete kuri kwegamuchidzanwa zvikuru uye kwazvino uno. Chidzidzo chokupedzisira che Toro [[FLT: 1]] ndiro kuti kuberekwazve hakudi nguva dzakapfuura kana kuti dzinofuratira marwadzo. Kugara musango. Kunoda kuti urambe uri mudondo, unotarira, uye kuti muti unokura unokura usiku sezvagara zvichiripo nokuda kwomumwe wamazana amakore anogarira kutakura.