Kubonderana kwemuchetura neuzivi hunovapo kunoparira nhau inopa nhau umo mibvunzo mikurusa yavanhu inogadzirwa muinki nechiedza. Kure nokungovawo zvako kutadza kunyora, nhevedzano zhinji dzinotarisana nechikanganiso zvakananga(kubvunza kana upenyu hune revo yagara iripo, uye kana husati, kuti tichararama sei zvisinei. Nyaya inonzvera kuti aimere yakaisvonaka sei uye yazvino uno inoshandura rondedzero dzeKierkegaard, Nietzsche, Sartre, uye Camus kuva vceral, nhau dzounhu hunowirirana navateereri munyika inonyongana.

Kunzwisisa Uzivi Huripo: Rusununguko, Uori, uye Munhu Mumwe Nomumwe

Uzivi husiri chikoro chakabatana asi boka ravafungi vanoisa ruzivo rwokuzviwanira rwomunhu rwakararama pakati. Pamavambo pahwo pane chikarakadzo icho kuvapo kunotanga donzo guru: tinoberekwa tisina donzo rakafanorongwa, uye tinofanira kuzvirondedzera timene kupfurikidza nechiito. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy inoronda iyi tambo ichibva kusvetuka kwokutenda kusvikira kurusununguko rukuru rweSartre, asi pfungwa inokosha inoramba iri isingawanzverwi /ichinotonyumwi; inotangwa.

Mifungo mikuru iyo inobatanidza kurondedzera kwechinomera kuvapo kwazvinoitika:

  • [ Rusununguko rwomutoo nomutoro. Sartre] akarangarira kuti tino “fanira kuva vakasununguka,” tine uremu hwechisarudzo chiri chose. Vatambi veAnime vakadai seLight Yagami vanorarama utwusingadzorwi nohudhakwa hweuyu mutoro.
  • Kuzvinyima nokumukira. Albert Camus akaona nzara yomunhu yerevo inorwisana nechisiko chose chisingakendengi. Mhinduro yechokwadi bedzi, akakurudzira, ndeyokugamuchira upenzi husina tariro yenhema kana kuti kuzviuraya / chimiro chakaratidzirwa mukuseka kwokuzvidza kwedzimwe nyanzvi. Indaneti Encyclopedia yesumo yeFilosofisi pauzivi [ inoratidzira zvakanaka uku kunetseka.
  • Kutenda kwakaipa nouchokwadi. Kurarama sokunge mabasa ako, mugariro wenzanga, kana kuti mipimo yakagarwa nhaka kutsigiwa ndi “kutenda kwakashata.” Kuva wechokwadi kubvuma kuti nguva dzose uri mukuru kupfuura mugariro wako wazvino uno.] Hondo inorwiwa zuva riri rose namagamba anokosha zvikurusa eaime.
  • ChiNihilism senzvimbo yokutanga. Chiziviso chaNietzsche chokuti “Mwari akafa” chinomanikidza kuzvidavirira: pasina kusimbiswa kwokunze, tichanyura mukupfura kana kuti kukwira kuva vasiki vemipimo yedu timene? Zvikamu zvizhinji zvechati zveayime shati chaizvoizvo.

Mashandisirwo aya ouzivi anopa magirazi anobudisa mashoko anoreva kuti zvirongwa zveantime zvinoratidza kuti zvinhu zviri muruzha.

Misoro Inokosha Iripo Inoita Kuti Zvive Zviito Zvokufungidzira

Mabhuku mashomanana azova mapfundo anokosha okurondedzera nyaya dziripo, rimwe nerimwe richirwisa chinetso cherevo richishandisa nzira yakasiyana.

[[FLT: 0] Genezi Genesis Evangelion[[FLT: 1] inoramba iri star. Hideaki Anno akasikwa kashoma pamusoro perwisano yemecha kupfuura pamusoro pezvisingabviri zvebatano yechokwadi. Shinji Ikari anodzokororwazve. “Ndinofanira kutiza ushingi.(handi kuratidzira ushingi asi kubvuma kwechinhu chiripo kuti chinodikanwa kupinda pasinei zvapo nouchokwadi hwemarwadzo. Zvikamu zvakatevedzana Judeo-chiKristu pamufananidzo apo Angelo anorova Tokyo-3 ari rondedzero dzakawanda sezvipembedzo, dzinomanikidza mabhiinyo, dzinoedza , dzinobvunza kuti chii icho chinozviumba icho masvingo ose anoputsika. [FLT:] ANUM]

Steins;GATE Nzvero dzinovapo dzinooneka mukufambira nguva. Kusvetuka kwokutya pakati pemitsetse yenyika kunofanira kuva kujekeswa kwenhamo, “Ko kana ndakanga ndasarudza zvakasiyana?] Nhevedzano dzinoratidzira zvakasimba mutoro weSartrean uyo chisarudzo chiri chose chinotakura uremu husingachinjiki; hapana kudzokororwa kunogona kubvisa ushatiso. Okabe achiziva pakupedzisira kuti anofanira kuita chiito kuti asapukunde jambwa wake asi kuti ave ari oga anopfupikisa nhau yose seiripo sokugadziridzwa kuripo.

Cherekedzo yorufu [[[FLT: 1] inobvisa chinetso kuchimiro chayo chakakura. Chiedza Yagami chinotora simba rakafanana namwari uye nokukurumidza anonzwa kukurumidza kusarudzwa kwokupedzisira. Kuburuka kwake kwokukurumidza kubva mumhiko yokungwaririra kuchienda kundomujambwa murwiri wenhau inotyisa mukutenda kwakashata: iye amene anozvipwisa amene ari mudziyo weruramisiro, bva kuponda kuri kwose kunofukidza ngano yokuti iye haachisirizve mubati wohunhu asi chinodikanwa choumwari. Nhau yacho ireve reza duku yenyevedzo yaNietzschero kuti kana ukatarira mugomba rakaipa mugomba kudzikadzika, gomba shure.

Mumiririri wePiranoia naSatoshi Kon] anoruka funganyo yakabatana kuva mufananidzo wemifananidzo chaiyo. Shōnen Bat, fansombageze, anoshanda semuvhiri wepepuresi yetsinga inopa vanyajambwa rusununguko rwokuva musoro wenhau panzvimbo pokunangana nenjodzi dzavo chaidzoidzo. Nhevedzo inoomerera kuti sha dzinoramba kutarira muchinhu chinenge chiri chogaro ichangopfuudzira bedzi zvikara zvikuru, musoro unodzokorodza danidzo yeCamus kurusio.

Zviratidzo Nemhosho Dzazvo Dziripo

Vanodzidza nezvemapfundo emunhu vanoverengeka vanomira semifananidzo mikuru yokurwisa.

Shinji Ikari: Jeri Rokuzvitutumadza

Shinji irondedzero isingadzoreki zvikurusa yefunganyo yavachiri kuyaruka yati yambovapo. Haagoni kuwana ruramiso ipi neipi yokunze nokuda kwokufambisa Eva; tendero yababa vake ifungidziro, uye rumbidzo yavamwe inonzwa isina maturo. Iye anobatwa muicho Sartre akaidana kuti “kutarira” (kuziva nguva dzose kwokutongwa, kunomuita kuti ave chinhu panzvimbo penhau. Kamuri rake rechipatara rinosiana nokuda kwechinhu. Kamuri keimba kechipatara mu ]] Kuguma kwaEvangelion iratidziro youtsinye yokuona mumwe munhu serusununguko runopfuura kunzwisisa. Glonji rinobuda mberi bedzi apo anogamuchira kuti kuvapo kwake hakugoni kubvumikisa asi chiito, kana zvichingonzi “muchiito chakangori chakanaka kwandiri.

Chiedza Yagami: Kubviswa Kworusununguko Rwose

Chiedza chinobatanidza kudhakwa nechakaipa. Apo Rufu Runocherekedza nyika muruoko rwake, iye anopiwa simba rokuuraya pasina muuyo(chiroto chesangano rakachena. Asi kuzivikanwa kwake kunonyangarika. Nhevedzano dzinofamba kunyangarika kwake kunofambira mberi seri kwechiKira, nhau yakakurumbira yokutenda kwakashata uko anoramba achizvinyima amene ushingi hwake. Mugumo unopa chibharo chiripo: munhu anogona kuuraya mwari asi haagoni kuva mumwe, nemhaka yokuti rufu runoramba rwuri nyanduro yokupedzisira yezvirongwa zvose. Chiedza chisaririra ipunzi kuputsika kwechechi yakavakirwa amene yerevo.

Magumbo: Kurwisana Nevairwisana

Kentaro Miura’s Bersk ifungidziro yakasviba yomuMiddle Ages iyo ingadai yakaita kuti Camus isafare munzira yakanakisisa. Guts anokandirwa munyika inodzorwa naMwari Hand, masangano anodzora upenzi, anoita kuti kuda zvishuvo zvomunhu kuve senharo. Kunyange zvakadaro Gut anoramba kuzviisa pasi. Munondo wake hachisi chishandiso chokukunda asi chokumukira, (*) unokandwa muchisiko chose. Rwendo rwake ndirwo muenzaniso umene rwegamba gurusa reCamuscia: Haagoni kukunda jambwa, asi anorwisa upenyu hwake neregere kusava nerevo. BEdia mukati make harina muedzo uye rinodzosera kushatsa hasha dzake.

Okabe Rintarou: Kurema Kwechisarudzo

Okabe anoodzwa mwoyo ndouya womurume akaona nguva iri yose ndokuwana asina anomudzivirira. Chiziviso chake che “El Psy Kongroo” chinovamba sepashure pomusayendisiti anopenga, kutamba kwokusazvidzora kwake amene. Nhamo yaMayuri Shiina inoputsa rufu rwakadzokororwa inoita kuti apararire kuti iye ndiye, kutaura idi mushandi ane mutoro anofanira kusarudza nyika ipi kuti ave. Okabe musungo wokupedzisira wokunyengera nyika imene. $na ne-8 ihwo amene ihwo humene hunokosha, kuziva kuti revo inogona kuchengetwa kupfurikidza nokubvisa nguva yakapfuura asi kupfurikidza nokuzvigadzirazve.

Kuparadza Kwezuva Nezuva: Apo Ruramisiro Yenyika Inorangarira

Vamwe vanorega kuita zvinhu zvinoshandiswa muchisiko chose kuti vawane upenzi huri munyika, vachiratidza kuti chisiko chisina chinangwa hachisi chinhu chinongoshamisa chisiri chouzivi asi chinhu chaichoicho chakararama zuva nezuva.

FLL (FOLT]) inoramba iri chiratidzo chenhau isina mufungo inotaurirwa. Nhevedzano dzinofambisa Naota Nanda Nanda munhambo yokuyaruka inoratidzirwa namarobhoti anobuda pahuma yake, vanzveri paVespa burmaget, uye gitare rebasss rinogona kutsemuka. Hapana rayo rinoda kunzwisisa zvine mufungo nemhaka yokuti ratidziro yacho iri pamusoro penyongano yokuva mukuru, chinjo inonzwa iri isina mufungo chose chose kubva mukati. Mhinduro, FLCL inokarakadza, kutenderera chibharo.

Mumwe [[FLT: 1] akatora rwendo rwegamba ndokurubvisa. Saitama anogona kukunda muvengi upi noupi nehosha imwe, bva uyu wamasimba ose haaunzi zadziko asi ennui huru. Comedy ichivako chechinhu chisiripo: kana kukura kwechinhu chakaitwa kuchisvikwa nokukurumidza, chii chakasara? Mirangariro yakatevedzana yerevo, inoreva kuti mufaro hausati uri munzvimbo inorondwa asi mukurondwa kumene Saitama haigoni kuva noruzivo rwokuzviwanira rurefu. Iye, ndiko kuti, mupfungwa, Siscyucto pashure peburd yanyanga.

Anogamuchira NHK anonatsa upenzi hwemhiko yemhesho yenjiso ipi neipi. Tatsuhiro Satō irangano yehikikomori yedare remiitiro yeNihon Hōsō Kyōōkai iri kudzosa kurongedzerwa kwourovha rwake nokuzviparadzanisa. Nhengo dzake inhoo yokushata yakakomba rutyo rwoupenyu husina revo. Nhevedzo dzinoitika dzinomisa nhano dzake kubvuma kuti ushoma hwake hahuna kuiswa nemasimba okunze asi hunoberekwa norutyo rwake amene. Chiito chaichoicho chinova chinhu chinopfuudzwa kuSatō; anofanira kuidzorwa kubva mumabasa maduku okubatanidzwa uye kuzvidzora.

Kuwana Revo Kupfurikidza Nebatano: Chinjo Yakajeka

Sartre akazonyora kuti tinofanira “kusununguka kwevamwe” semamiriro ezvinhu orusununguko rwedu chairwo, uye kusava nechokwadi kunowanzoratidza izvi nokuratidza zvinoreva ukama.

.Imhes Hero Academia ingaratidzika kuva fungidziro yakananga yesimba rinopenya, asi musimboti wayo uripo zvikuru. Izuku Midoriya inovamba nhevedzano isina simba rechokwadi munyika umo uko uko kukosha kunoyerwa neQuirks. Chisarudzo chake chokuita chinhu nechekare. Chibvumirano chake chokuita pasina Quirk(kumhanyira kupinda mungozi pasina murwi weQuirk(ir) chiito chakachena chenyunguro. Zvitendero zvose zvinopa Midrosaro inomuita chivako, asi pakupedzisira Midoriya anofanira kutarisana nemubvunzo wezvinoreva kuva gamba apo chiratidzo chinoputsika. Zvisungo zvinoumba navaandi vake zvinova mhinduro: Shinga haisati iri chinhu chakavanzika chakavanzika chakavanzika chavose asi chinogoverwa nevamwe.

[[Ntomba:0] March Apinda muKufanana neShumba inopa mufananidzo wakanyarara. Rei Kiriyama mutambi akadzidzira kunwa mupererwa nokuora mwoyo. Hanzvadzi dzekwawamoto hadzimuponesi nehurukuro dzakaisvonaka; dzinopa zvokudya zvakapfava nekambani inodziya. Nhevedzano dzinoratidzira kuti revo inowanzoona mumhete dzetarisiro yezuva nezuva. Rei anodzidza kuti haasati ari munhu asina maturo, asi achiva munhu asina maturo, anokwanisa kutapura vamwe uye anotapurwa. Vhogi yoga yoga inova nzvimbo apo iye anogona kushandisa rusununguko rwake, achitendeuka muchisarudzo chokuvapo kwake.

Nhema Dzenyu muna April] Kutanga kwapamhene kuva kwokuimba. Kōsei Arima akarasikirwa namano okunzwa piano yake amene achiridza, chiratidzo choupenyu husina basa redonzo romukati. Kaori Miyazono, mukupesana, anoridza violin ine chishuvo chamasimba masimba, chapachivande, chapachivapo, ratidziro yezvinoreva kuita sokunge kuti tsikito rimwe nerimwe ringagona kuva rokupedzisira. Chiratidzo chake chamariro hachisati chiri nemhaka yokuti anomupa chikonzero chokurarama asi nemhaka yokuti iye achava nzira yokuva: zvino zvizere, zvinonzwika zvizere, zvinonzwika zvizere, murudo. Rudo runova revo iro rinogara kunyange kupfuura rufu.

Kugamuchira Chitendero Chake: Chiratidzo Chomumwe Munhu Anoda Kuvapo Chokuwana Chinetso

Zvinhu izvi zvinoratidza kuti zvinhu zvakasikwa zvinonyaradza zviri nyore, kuti rusununguko rwedu haruna kusimba, uye kuti hatikwanisi kuwirirana nevamwe.

Chidzidzo muidzi nhau dzose hachisi chokuti tinofanira kuwana revo youpenyu asi kuti tinofanira kurarama nenzira yokuti upenyu hwedu huve hune revo. Shinji anofanira kusarudza kuridza Eva kwete nokuda kwababa vake asi nokuda kwokuva kwake amene asina kusimba. Guts anofanira kuvhura munondo wake kuti asakunde jambwa asi kuti azivise kuti zvinhu zvake zvokuvapo kunyange muhero dzoutsinye. Light Yagami inoshanda senyevero yezvinoitika apo unokanganisa simba rake. uye magamba akanyarara anodya pamwe chete, anoridza chess, kana kutiita kutidzidzisa kuti mhinduro hurusanowanzooneka pakati pebatano yavose.

Nokuda kwavaoni vakagadzirira kutarira kupfuura chiono, anemime inova nzvimbo yokurovedza muviri youzivi − inzvimbo yokushandisa tsandanyama dzomufungo uripo.Inokukumbira kurangarira chaungaita kana ukawana kuti upenyu hwako hwakanga husina manyoro akanyorwa kare. uye ipapo, nomuvhenganiswa worutyo nomufaro, zvinokukoka kutanga kunyora.