Mabasa mashomanene engano akabatanidza miuyo yendangariro yerwisano yezvombo sezvisingachinjiki senhau younyanzvi ya1995, Neon Genesis Evangelion. Pamusoro, inoratidzika kuva nhau pamusoro pepwere dzinogadzira zvombo zvikuru zvinoshandiswa kudzivirira Nyika iri pedyo nezvisikwa zvakavanzika zvinonzi Ngirozi. Asi muzviitiko zvishomanene, chiito chemcha chinopa nzira yokunzvera pfungwa dzomunhu dzinokombwa. Nhevedzano dzinomutsa mubvunzo usingawanzobvunzwa murobhoti hombe: icho chinoparira zvirokwazvo munhu kuva murwi, zvikurukuru apo murwi ari mwana? Kubvisa simba rakabatana nehondo, Evangelian inozivisa kuwanda kusingaonekwi.

Kudzokorora Kurwadziwa: Chipatara uye Chirwere cheNarative Lens

Neon Genesis Evangelion haasati achipa nhamo inopesana zvakanaka sechinhu chakapfava chokufunga; inoparira kuvadziko yendangariro muchinhu chaichoicho chokurondedzera. Kudenha kweAngel kumwe nokumwe sechinoitika chinotyisa, bva shoo chaiyoiyo ndidzo ndyiko inowedzerwa pavatyairi vendege. Ikoku kunowirirana zvakanaka nenzwisiso dzenguva ino dzefunganyo dzinowirirana. Mukuwirirana ne Menkinch Association[, kukuvadziko yemirangariro kuchinoitika chinotyisa, uye zviratidzo zvinogona kubatanidza mirangariro inokurumidza, mirangariro isingaderegiki, uye ukama hunoshatiswa hunoratidzirwa nenzira inooneka navaduku. Shinkaka, Asmukayley Soary, uye Reyami muchinoitikai muchinoitika chokuva nechinoitika chiono chokuvadziko inofa, kuparira kuratidzirwa kwemirangariro mikuru, kuoneka nokusazvidzokorodza.

Nhevedzano yacho inoratidzirawo mufungo wokukuvara kwetsika, ronda rendangariro rinoparirwa nezviito zvinoputsa bumbiro retsika romunhu. Nokuda kwaShinji, achigombedzerwa kukuvadza zvisikwa zvisina kuipa chose chose (/uye kunyange kugombedzerwa kukuvadza shamwari yake Toji pashure pokunge Eva atorwa naAngel , shashai rinoparira pfungwa yake yakare inoderera yechakarurama nechisina kururama. Uku kutaura kwetsika kunosunda Evangelion kupfuura chakakurumbira “gumbo retsororororororo". Kunotaurirana munzvimbo umo mipimo mikurusayero yepsyche inodenhwa. Hondo hadzisi kunze bedzi; idzo ihondo dzomukati dzinosiya pfungwa yavagari vemo dzimene dzichipanikira rudzi rwavo vamene.

Kushanda Kwepfungwa: Maronda Avanotakura

Kuti munhu anzwisise kutapura kwendangariro kwehondo muEvangelion, anofanira kutarira vatyairi vatatu vakuru kwete savarwi, asi savapukunyuki vekuvadziko yapakuvamba iyo ipapo inodzorwazve nehondo.

Shinji Ikari: Chivara Chinoyevedza Chokusagona Kurava

Shinji ndiro pfundo rendangariro renhevedzano. Akasiyiwa nababa vake Gendo pashure po “rufu,” akakura norutyo rukuru rwokurambwa nokudikanwa kukuru kwokunze. Apo anodanwa kuTokyo-3 ndokurairwa kuridza Unit-01, chinoitika hachimupi simba (*zvidzori) zvapamberi penhamo yake yapamberi pedu muchimiro chitsva nechinotyisa. House inova imba umo kuzvidzora kwake amene kunowedzerwa. Mukurwisana, divitio yake inochinja-tsikira kwete nemhaka younyanzvi hwemifungo, asi nemhaka yokuti miganhuro yake inodzoreka kwazvo zvokuti haagoni kuparadzanisa shungu dzake amene muchimiro chitsva nechishatiso chaEva chinoparadza simba.

Zviitiko zvake zvehondo yapashure pehondo nguva dzose zvinoratidza kuoma kwemirangariro, kudzivisa kwetapuro dzakabatanidzwa nehondo (anotiza adzokororwazve), uye zvinoitika zveyeuko dzinomusundira idzo dziri pedyosa nerondedzero yezvokurapa ye Post-Traumatic Stratic Stratity Disorder . Chiono chine mukurumbira wakaipa mukati memsoro waLeliel (anomuvhara mufanidzo womukati (jeni) [i] idiso yakananga yedenderedzwa refiti uye kubvisa mamiriro ezvinhu ouhwana, apo kukuvadzwa kwouhwana kwake kwazvino. Kutadza kuumba hondo iri yose kunochinja kuva kumiranomuko yake, uye Ange Ange Angel anora mapepa anoparira kushatirwa.

Asuka Langley Soryu: Chidzitiro Chokuzvidzivirira Nacho

Kana Shinji achimirira mhinduro yenhamo, Asuki anobatanidza kuzvidzivirira kwepfungwa kwaamai vake uye kuzviuraya kwakatevera somwana muduku akasiyiwa naAsuki achidavira kuti anofanira kuva akanakisisa kudiwa (uye kuti chinhu chipi nechipi chisiri chakakwana kuparadzwa. Kukwira Union - 02 kunova nhano apo anoita iyi dziviriro. Kurwa kwake kwoutsinye kuchema kwokupererwa nezano, uye kushora kwake vavengi idziviriro yendangariro mukurwisana nokutyisa kwokuva asina maturo.

Zvisinei, National Center for PTSD mabhuku ezvokurapa anozivisa kuti kukuvadzwa kunogona kuputsa kuzivikanwa kwake ndokutungamirira kunhambo nenhambo dzendangariro dzinotambudza nokuomesa. Kuderera kwakakomba kwendangariro kwaAsuka pashure pokubatwa zvisina kufanira neHNUPT, Arael, kunoratidzira ikoku. Kudenha kwaAglen kunofukidza chidzitiro chake chesimbiso uye kuranga kwake kwakananga, kumumanikidzira kukuva kwake kukanganisa chose chose chose kwegadziriro yake inodzivirira. Chinova kuputsika kwakakomba kwake, iye anova asingadzoreki, uye anoderedzwa kuva mugariro wakafanana noweredzi mubhavhu, achidzokera kunguva imene amai vake vakataura kuti vakanga vasingashaitiri. Kudzivisa kuita sokuzvidzosera kukuru; kufumura kwakwa kwaikwa kwaikwa kwairatidzirwa kwapamhinyuka uye chiverengero chakana kutsatsatsa.

Rei Ayanami: Vanozvivenga

Ukama hwaReyanami kurwisa njodzi hwakasiyana nokuti hunoratidzika kuva husingatapuri. Asi kutora kwake kuri pachena imhinduro yakakomba yakakomba.(a diviti inobvisa rusununguko muupenyu hwose hwokubatwa sechinorambwa. Rei ichrone, yakagadzirirwa kuva chikepe chokushandisa Gendo, uye akachovha murufu uye kutsiva nguva dzakawanda muReequarium. Kudisa kwake kuzvigadzira muUnit-00 kuparadzwa sechinhu chapera. Mura wayo wakakurumbira “Ndinofunga kuti ndiri wechitatu,” anoratidzira kuderera kukuru kwezivikanwo. Hondo nokuda kweRei haisati iri rutyo kana kuti mbiri; ibasa rinongova basa, iro rinongova bedzi riripo muuyo mukuru. Iye anobatira zvikuru somutengo wehondo iyi:

Chinetso Chemhuka Dzinofungirwa Nemhuka Dzinofungirwa Mumvura

Imwe yemifananidzo mikuru yenhevedzano yacho iHedgehog’s Dilemma, yakatorwa zvakananga muuzivi hwaArthur Schopenhauer. Mufungo unotangwa zvakajeka muratidziro: mahog maviri akabatana nokuda kwoushamwari muchando, asi paanova pedyo zvikuru, misana yawo inorwadzisana zvikuru, ichivamanikidzira. Uyu mufananidzo unova muenzaniso unosuruvarisa woukama hwose hwavanhu munyika inokuvadzwa nehondo.

Pashure pehondo, Shinji anowanzotsvaka nyaradzo muvamwe — Misato, Asuki, kana Rei (apo kubatana kwaanoshuva nguva dzose kunoparira marwadzo. Kuedza kwake kubatanidza kwakashatiswa norutyo rwokurambwa, kunomuita kuti abude panguva imene anopiwa nyaradzo. Anonyandura vanhu neshungu nemhaka yokuti anoda batano haasati achingova anotyisa zvikuru kubvuma. Chinoitika chakagoveranwa chehondo, kure nokubatanidza vana, kunowedzera rwisano dzavo dzomukati. Havagoni kubvisa kuuraya pamwe chete nemhaka yokuti havagoni kutsungirira kushatikata kunodikanwa kudaro. Muuyo wendangariro wehondo nokudaro hausati uri bedzi womukati asi woushamwari, uchiita kunzwika kwokufara uko kutambudzika kunoparadzanisa vana uye kukuvadziko.

Zviratidzo Semapu Epfungwa

Unyanzvi hwaNeon Genesis Evangelion huri mumano ahwo okushandura zvinhu zvahwo zvokufungidzira zvesayenzi kuva mepu yendangariro inotapura pfungwa.

Majee: Mazango Asingafadzi Omunhu Oga

VaEvas havasi michina isina upenyu; vanhu vane mweya yavanamai vavatyairi. Kutyaira Eva, naizvozvo, kudzokera chaikoiko kudumbu(a kudzokerazve mugariro umo muganhu uri pakati pemunhu amene nemimwe inonyunguduka. Muhondo, mutyairi wendege haangodzori zvombo; iye anobatana nenhamba yaamai, anodzosa kukuvadziko yepamberi peyakaparadzana nerakara. Chiyero chakakwirira chaShinji hachisi chiratidzo chetarenda asi chiratidzo chokuti miganhuro yake yakaputswa sei, achimubvumira kurasikirwa amene mumadzimai, sezvinoratidzirwa nenzira inokatyamadza apo anowana mwero wa 400% wedenderedzwa uye muviri kupinda muchikamu chakakomba. Ichi chinomirira mutengo chikurusai chekuzivikanwa chokutsaurwa kwezviito zvehondo.

Ngirozi: Zvirongwa Zvevamo Vari Munzvimbo Yacho

Ngirozi imwe neimwe inogona kuraviwa serwisano yakananga, yapanze. Ramiel haisi chinhu chinongova hacho chinogombedzera kutarisana nechisino chayo chimene chinonzi octahron; mhinganidzo yacho isingadzoreki nokurwisa inoratidzira kutonhora, gadziriro dzokuzvidzivirira kwendangariro dzinovhiringidza ndangariro dzinobvisa mirangariro. Kutemerwa kwendangariro kwakakomba. Hondo nokudaro inonatsa ndangariro yemifungo yemifungo. Vatyairi vemhepo: havangokundi havakundi shavo; ivo vanotarisana uye vanokurira kwokufananidzira rutyo rwokutya kwavo. Apo Subremeocracka Botiony inopinda mundangariro yaamai vake muEnd, yechitendero chinongova hachina kuparadzwa.

Mutambo Wevanhu Wokushandisa Zvinhu Zvemarudzi Nezvezvinhu Zvinorarama Nazvo

Panzvimbo inotanhamara, Human Instituality Project imhinduro yendangariro yavose kunyika iri pedyo nokuparadzwa nokusingaperi. Nharidzano yebasa racho . “‘ Kupinza mweya yose yavanhu muchinhu chimwe, kusaziva kusina kusiana, idi shanduro huru yechishuvo chomupukunyuki wenhamo ndokunzvenga marwadzo. Gendo naBRALLE sechigadzikiso chendangariro kuRockeded sechigadzikiso cheHedgeg: kana iyoyi iripo, hakugoni kuva nokurambwa, hakuna kurasikirwa, kunyange zvakadaro, nhevedzano yacho inoratidzira ikoku sokutera kwokupedzisira kwenjodzi. Kusarudza jambwa., rudzi rwavanhu rucharega kurwisana kumene kurondedzera kukura kwomurangariro: muitiro unorwadza asi unodikanwa wokusangana nomumwe munhu amene.

Kutapura kwendangariro kwehondo, muichi chinyorwa, hakusati kuri bedzi kuvadziko inoparira kuvadziko asi kutapukirwa kwemhaka yamarudzi. Kudenha kweAngel kunodzokororwa naBRELLE uye kunoitwa nokuziva senhevedzano yenhamo, kwakarongedzerwa kuparadza boka ravanhu kuti vararame somunhu mumwe nomumwe. Nokudaro, njodzi yehondo yaShinji naAsuki inova muenzaniso wenzvero yose yavanhu. Mubvunzo wokupedzisira wenhevedzano yezviitiko zvenhamo neparadzano yedanho ($2brib) inodzokera kunyika yemarwadzo neyakaparadzana yedanho iri yose inotarisana navanopukunyuka njodzi: kuramba yakaoma nokubatanidzwa nechinhu chisina chinhu, kana kuti ivezve nechinhu chaichoicho chinopikira kukuvadzwa.

Kuwirirana Kwokurwisa Kwenguva Ino

Nhevedzano yenhamo yendangariro inoratidzira kuti kurwisa kuvambirana nokuchinja kwenhambo refu mumugariro wendangariro kunokura kwebasa rokurapa pachirwere chendangariro chinosundwa nehondo. Nzvero dzinodudzwa namanyuko akafanana ne National Academies Press on PTSD dzinoratidza kuti kurwisa kuratidzirwa kunogona kutungamirira kukuchinja kwenhambo refu mumugariro wouropi, zvikurukuru muamygrada nepreter cortex, izvo zvinodzora rutyo nebasa. Shinji’s inodzokororwazverwa muhondo, kuoma kwaro, uye kusakwanisa kwake kudzora chinjo dzake dzoutyisa nokutendeka kunokatyamadza kunoshamisa. Uyezve, chinoitika che “kuvadziko yapamutemo, yakaongororwa mubasa navana vekiriniki vakafanana naShay, kurondedzera sei chiremera (zvinosangana nababa vake vaGenjido) muhondo yokuuraya vana vose.

Uyezve, National Institute of Mental Health yakasimbisa kuti dambudziko rouhwana rinopazve sei simba rokupindura kunetseka, zvichiita kuti vanhu vave nyore zvikuru kubatwa nePTSD pava paya. Maronda okutanga omutyairi mumwe nomumwe (Kurasika kwaShinji, kurasikirwa naAmai, kushaya amai kwaRei kwokunyanya kutarisira) kuisa pfungwa dzavo panjodzi pachinhu chimwe chete. Kurwadziwa nehana kunokanganisa pfungwa, kukanganisa pfungwa, kwakawanda, zviitiko zvinotambudza muuduku zvinogona kutungamirira kuzvinetso nokudzora kwepfungwa, kuziva, uye kukurukurirana nevamwe vanhu kunoitwa nezviratidzo zvikuru.

Basa Regadziriro Dzokutsigira Dzisina Kusimba

Tariro, kana kuti kushaikwa kwayo, inopfuura nomuukama hunoumbwa navatyairi vendege kunze kwenzvimbo inochengeterwa vana. Misato Katsuragi, mutungamiriri wavo anoshanda uye mutarisiri, iye amene mupukunyuki wehondo yehondo ine ngwavaira (Muuyo Wechipiri) yakauraya baba vake, uye iye anokwanisa kugonana noudhakwa noutere. Kuedza kwake kupa ushamwari hwaamai kuna Shinji ndokwechokwadi asi nenzira isingadzivisiki kushatiswa nenhamo yake amene isina kupera. Iye anodzivisa pakati pokupa vana musha uye kuvashandisa sezvishandiso zvake amene zvokutsiva mukurwisana nengirozi, achiratidzira tarisiro inotambudza iyo vakuru vanotambudza kazhinji kazhinji inogovera. Uku kushatisa kwakaipa kwounyanzvi hwavatya kuporesa, nemhaka yokuti nzvimbo yakachengeteka yavanoshaiwa zvirokwazvo.

Nguva shomanene dzebatano yapachokwadi − yakadai soushamwari hutsva pakati paShinji nomudzidzi biyake Toji, kana kuti upenyu hwemhuri husingafadzi hunogoveranwa mudenga raMisato(at) zvinongoramba zvichiparadzwa nokudenha kunotevera kweAngel. Kudzongonyedzwa kwezvisungo zvenzanga zvamagariro avanhu inhamo yechipiri yakakomba iyo inodzivisa kubatana kwechivako chipi nechipi chakachengeteka. Vatambi vacho vanoramba vachidzokera shure nguva dzose mukuva voga, vachisimbisa chidzidzo chendangariro chokuti batano ipi neipi icharangwa nokurasikirwa. Nokudaro, ndyiko isingaoneki yehondo inobatanidza kuparadzwa kwamaune, kudzokororwa kumene kwoukama kunogona kubatira somushonga unodzivisa upengedzei.

Kutarisana Nezvakaitika: Kuguma Kweevhangeri Sezvo Nguva Yokuparadza Kwepfungwa Dzaiva Nengozi

Firimu reChikamu chinoti The Evangelion End rinoputsa kunyengera kupi nokupi kwokunaya. Hondo yokupedzisira idereresa ropa rendangariro neromuviri. Kuputsika kwendangariro kwaAsuka kunoparirwa mukuridza mhere, visceral udzame sezvo anovhurwa uye ipapo kuputswa mundangariro nemubato mukuru weEvas. Shinji, aripo muUnit-01, haasati amuponesa; akabatwa mumugariro wekatanionia, achipupurira kuparadzwa kwomunhu mumwe waanoda nokutya. Chiono chokuridza kwake mukupinda, chakaomeswa nokudzokororwa kwenzvimbo yaparadzwa, isimbiswa nokudzokororwa kwenzvimbo yakaitwa sango, isimbiswa yokupedzisira kuti hondo yaparadza kubvira kugona kushanda kwendangariro. Mutevedzero unoteverwa weyeukoro, unopesana nouzivi rwapamhine chinyorwa chakakwana.

Asi, coda yebhaisikopo racho inopa nhambo inopfupika zvikurusa yemwaranzi isinganzwisisiki. Shinji anobuda mugungwa rakaputsika ravanhu, uye Asika aripo, akavharwa nokunyarara. Chiito chake chamasimba masimba (achimusundira) uye mhinduro yake yakanyarara yenyangadzi (“Hayi Yakaipa), haisati iri mugumo unofadza. Zvisinei, mavambo. Vakasarudza kudzokera kunyika yemarwadzo uye yakasiana, umo mifungo yeruzhete-te-vhu ichabayazve. Iyi mhedziso inokarakadza kuti pesvedzero yehondo haigoni kubviswa kana kuti kurapwa nenjivara. Rwendo haruri pamusoro pokuva rwe “mufungo wavose, asi kutakura chinhu chaichoicho chakaitwa nokusasarudza. Mune Evhangeri inopa kutendeseka kukurusaidzo.

Chikonzero Nei Kuongorora Uku Kuchikosha Kupfuura Kuona

Kupfurikidza nenhamo inotambudza yechirwere chepfungwa inopinda munhoroondo yenhau inotevedzerwa, Neon Genesis Evangelion anoita zvakawanda kupfuura kuvaraidza; inodzidzisa vaoni pamusoro pehondo yomukati inotevera kurwisana kwokunze. Mukuwirirana ne Nationalal Institute of Mental Health[, PTSD inogona kuitika mumunhu upi noupi akatambura chinotyisa, kana kuti chinoitika chine ngozi, uye kunokosha kuziva kuti kupera kwenguva refu kunoda ukama hwakakotsekana, kurapa kunobudirira, uye kazhinji kazhinji kazhinji nhevedzano yakakomba yezivikanwo yezvizivikanwo zvehondo. Kurwadza, kupfurikidza nengano dzinosimbisa idzi zvokwadi dzemishonga. Kunokoka kutarira kutarira kupfuura chiono chehondo nendangariro dzakaputsika shure. Munyika ichiri kurwisana nenhamo yendangariro yehondo yazvinotambudza zvikuru, vapukupukunyuka njodzi dzehondo, vapukufungidzira.