Mamoru Hosoda akaveza nzira imwe chete kupfurikidza nemifananidzo yenguva ino, imwe inodzivisa kuenzanisa kuri nyore. Nepo vatungamiriri vazhinji vachigadzira zvinhu zvose zvechisiko chose zvezvisingabviri, uye vamwe vanoramba vakasungirirwa muwirirano yeprocespect, Hosoda ine nzvimbo yakaorera. Mafirimu ake haaendesi vateereri kubva kune vakarovedzeka; vanoshandisa chishamiso zvakananga mujira rechikoro, imba yakamanikana, kana kuti nzvimbo yenyika yakasiyana - siyana. Pabasa rinoonekwa napaterevhizheni pakutanga, hove inova nestat paStruse Ghiblic, uye kutanga kwe [FLT] vanozvitudia [[FLT] zvakananga [FLT], [FLT], [FLT] [1], Hoda inoita basa rokunakisa kufungidzira naro.

Chinyorwa Chomudenga: Chishuvo Sokufunga

Hosoda anowanzotaura mukurwisana nepfungwa yokuti chinangwa chakakwirira zvikurusa ndechokunyora. Mukubvunzurudza kwemakumi maviri amakore, anodzokera kupwiswa kwakapfava: chipoko, nguva inosvetuka, kana kuti chisiko chose chose chinogona bedzi kuwana nzvimbo yacho kana icho chinorota chiroto chedu chechimwe chinhu chaicho. Iyi uzivi hunomuita kuti ave asina kuwirirana negamuchidzanwa refungidzi dzokuMadokero iro kazhinji kazhinji kazhinji rinovaka nyika dzapa muganhu kubva pamugumisiro wenyika. MuHosoda paSpeea, sham, haisati iri chiroto chemirangariro kana kuti mbira; chiroto chemirangariro, yeyeuko, chiratidziro, kuti chimiro chenziro chapa magetsi chinosara chakasimba kuti chive. Apo Makoto anoumba [FLD] Muney Timet Fromes [1] Simbari inodzora kuwana simba renguva dzose dzinoteuka kupfurikidza nokuchinja zivo yapangurira mberi kwenzira yemicheto. Chipoto chinova chinobva kushaiwa chokuva chamagetsi chamagetsi chitsva chinobva kumunhu chiri chose chinopa nguva dzose kuti chiveri chiveri

Kuoma kwouzivi kunotambanukira kunzira iyo Hosoda inoita nayo mutoo. Mafirimu ake haatongochengeti mamiriro ezvinhu akapoteredza anoenderera mberi. Panzvimbo pezvo, anochinjana pakati pezvikamu zvakaisvonaka zvemumba nokudzongonyedza kwezvinoshamisa. Gadziriro yacho inoratidzira musiyano woupenyu chaihwo hwemirangariro, umo njodzi nemhino dzinoparadzana. Nokurega vateereri vachigara munyika inoyevedzwa chose chose chose, Hosoda inomanikidza kuti vagare vakabatana nechivako. Nzira yacho inoshanda sorudzi rwekuchengeta bhuku: magiramu ari ose echiono anodzikamiswa namagiramu enzwisiso. Uku kunyamiswa kwemirangariro ndiko kunodzivisa mafirimu ake mukunzwa kwakarongwa, vana vembwa namabhere vanodikanwa navana vavo. [FLFF] [FFFFF] Hakutongoratidziri puroti chaiyo nemhaka yokuti amai vanotopera nguva yakawanda kwazvo nokuda kwenguva yavana vavo.

Gram Rekufungidzira: Rinoita Zvisingaoneki Nokushandisa Chiokomuhomwe

Purani yemifungo ndeyokuti Hosoda inova nzira inoonekwa. Kusafanana navatungamiriri vanonyora mutsetse wakapinza pakati pechinhu chaichoicho nefungidziro .giratty destation yechaichoiwo, yakanyanyisa kuoneka nokuda kwechinhu chefungidziro . Hosoda inoronda chimiro chimwe. Mitemo inotakurawo mativi akapfava, mabhukwana asina kuenzana enzimbe, ane rukudzo rwamaoko, kana kuti mavhikichero eOZ kana kuti mavhini ane manactive eOZ mu [FLT: 0] SSmer Wars[[[FLT:]. Kufambawo, kunobatwawo nokuremedzwa kwomukati, kunoitirwa ruremerero rukurusa. Mako anonzwa nokusashanda kwechinhu chimwe chete. Mako anonzwa kusinganzwiki. Kuwedzera kwomuzvarirwo kwomuviri mukuru, kusingabviri munyika yose.

Ruvara runoshanda sechinowirirana nendangariro panzvimbo pebumbiro re “mashiripiti anoenzana nejee, chairwoirwo.” Mu Mukomana neBH[FLT], migwagwa yavanhu yeTokyo inoshandurwa mumugariro unotonhorera, udzoro hwechikara, apo chikara cheJutengai chinopfungaira neochichemo, uye shava dzakadzika. Asi musiyano haaratidzi kuti nzvimbo yemhuka inonyanyova yeyeverwa; inoratidzira nzvimbo yeRen. Yakonesei, uye chinyamumumumumumumumumumumumumumumumuro wadzo. [FFF:]

Kuchinja Kwenguva

Imwe yemipiro yakatanhamara zvikurusa yeHosoda kumutauro weaimaim itsauriro yake munzvimbo dziri pakati pezvikamu. Mafirimu ake anopedza nguva yakawanda achiratidza vatambi vanofamba muzviteshi zvezvitima, masitepisi, kukwira masuo efiriji, kuzarura mabhodhi, uye kuvhura mabhurukwa nemaoko. Zviito izvi zviduku, zvisingakurumidziki hazvizadzikisi; inheyo apo fungidziro dzinogara. Vanorovedza ziso ravateereri kuti vagamuchire nyika inodzorwa nephysics, shiviro, uye kuoma kweupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Apo chinhu chinoshamisa chinopinda panguva iyoyo chinovanzwa chishamiso mu [FLT: 0] [FLD] zvikuru, kana kuti chidzokororo chakapararira zvikuru. Chino chinoyeuchidza kupfuutsa kudzodzodzodzoso chakapararira zvikuru. [FFFFOLT] [2] [3]

Chiumbwa Chinoumba Mashiripiti Sezviratidzo Zvomurangariro

Hosoda inowedzera kufarira chimiro cheepisodi, zvikurukuru mu Mirai uye Wolf Children, bva anodzivisa pfungwa ipi neipi yokuparadzana kupfurikidza nokuziva kuti nhambo imwe neimwe inoita kuti inzwisiso ive yomurangariro wakati. [[FLT:] Mira] [[[FLT:]] [ka] inoratidzirwa sechisungo chezviroto, kusangana kwapamhina kunonyandurwa nenyangira napapo yenhau dzemhuri. Izvi zviitiko izvi zvinosangana nembwa zvake sembwa yomunhu, amai vake somwana, mwana wake mukuru muuduku mumwana wake anenge asingashanduki. Mufungo unovapowo nguva dzose. Murangariro wendangariro inopfuureyi inopfuuresa.

Mu Vana [[FLT: 1], nhauro inotora makore akawanda uye inochinja ukama hwayo kuva fungidziro sevanhu vanokura. Rudo rwapakuvamba pakati paHana nebere runotutidzwa nouchokwadi hwamashiripiti hunyoro, asi pashure porufu rwake, rondedzero inochinja zvishoma nezvishoma ichiva fungidziro yendangariro yendangariro yesimba guru, basa rapasi rokurera vana mumusha uri kure. Vana vachiri kuitika, asi vanova chiono chiduku zvishoma uye kurwisa kwapachivanda. Uku kudzokororwa kwezviono zvendangariro zvamashiripiki: fungidziro dzinova dzakajeka zvikurusa apo upenyu hunenge hwakavadzikoka zvikurusa, uye zvishoma nezvishoma sezvinodzidzwa namavara okufamba munyika yavo vamene. Kuziva kwapa nzira iyi, kunovimbisa kuti vateereri vasatongova nenyaranote.

Kuwanda kwe Hondo dzeMamirire eZvombo [

[[NT. 1:] .NU] ZVINORATIDZA ZVISINGANISANA ZVISINGANISANA ZVISINGANISANA ZVISINGANISANA ZVINHU] ZVISINGARATIZ, uko mapikicha anoonekwa aOZ, apo majee anotarisana noungwaru hwenyika yose hunotyisidzira nzvimbo yenyika, uye mhuri yemafamu, apo mhuri yechizvarwa chakasiyana, uko bicker, uye makhadi anotamba. Chirotoo chaOZ chinokura nenzira inowedzera kuva chiono nengwavaira, nemhesano yemifungo munyungu, apo mafunguro chaiwo enyika anova anoswedera nguva dzose nechene zvikuru, tsamba yemhuri yemapoteria, zvokudya zvinogoveranwa, mutambo mukuru. Musiano mukuru wechipo weSaka nemugondo wemitezo wematoomurwi wemitezo renyika inova maFiri.[4]

Mashiripiti maduku mu [FLT: 0] Musikana Anenge Apedza Nguva [

Hosoda inotora mifungo yenguva-yakananga kuzvinhu zvayo zvemirangariro. Kuratidzirwa kwenhau yesayenzi yeYasutaka Tsutuui inoraswa zvikuru; panzvimbo pezvo, bhaisikopo rinonangidzira pamifungo yaMakoto, kuzvibvisa. Iye anosvetuka kugadzira boka rokubika, kudzivisa kureurura kwakashata, kutambanutsa masikati. Simba rake zvikurukuru chishandiso chokudzivisa, uye Hosoda rinoshandisa kukudza chishuvo chenyika yose pamusoro pechiito chendangariro: chishuvo chokubvisa nguva yokuvandika pasina kutarisana nemiuyo yavo. Mutoo wokufungidzira nokudaro ichavawo mufananidzo wakarurama nokuda kwokufara. Kuparadzanyanduka uku kwapa. Chiradziro chinoshatsatsatsa unenge usati uri chimwe chenzi ushomanene.

Chivako Chenyika Chakakurumbira: Mutsigiri Sebhiriji

Chinowirirana chomuitiro weHosoda kugadzirwa kwake kwavanhu vanodzivisa kana kuti kupanikira mashiripiti avanosangana nawo. Hana mu Wolf Children haatsvaki simba rinopfuura romuzvarirwo; iye anodanana nomunhu anozivisa chinyararire chisiko chake, uye rwendo rwake rwapashure kukuva amai vamaruwa imhinduro inoshanda, yakatsunga kuvana vake, kwete kudana kwakavanzika. Mukomana nomu naBH, kunyange pfundo ramashiripiki, rinofanira kuzivisa umambo hwemhuka somuti, uye kukura kwake kunovapo kupfurikidza nokurovedza nokurova kwendangariro. [FFom]

Uyezve, maArctic anoshanda sechoto umo zvinhu zvisingaonekwi zvinonatswa kuva revo. Mu Mukomana neBhith , Rovero yaKumatetsu inoshandura kuvhiringidzika kwake kwomukati: simba rechikara rakashata, risina kurongeka rinotakura simba remhuka Ren nerokuparadza, uye kurwisana kwaro kwoufundisi kunova chinhu chinooneka, mufananidzo womuviri nokuda kwegadziriro yokubereka. Apo Ren anodzokera kunyika yomunhu, zvinoitika zvinoshamisa zvakaiswa mukati maro; haachengeti mano matsva anoshamisa asi anotakura simba idzva, akaiswa pakati pemamwe mashoko.

Kupfuurira: Kuzivikanwa, Kuyeuka, uye Kuzvimiririra

Musi wechisarudzo chemitemo yebasa rekunzvera nerevosvera ibasa rinodzorwa naro rakatsiga nokuzivikanwa. Vatapurwa vake nguva dzose vari mumugariro wokuva: kutama kuvambira kumwana kusvikira kumwana ari kuyaruka, kubva kumunhu mumwe kuenda kumubereki, kubva kurudzi rumwe kusvikira kunzanga. Kuparadzana kunobatira sezvisakiso zveidzi chinjo, kudzipa chimiro chinooneka. Muchiidzodzo chakatanhamara. Mu [FLT:] Muchikamu chapa mavambo napashure pekuna, chinobvumira vatambikanwa kuroro, chakaisvonaka muchadenga, chinovakwakwakwakwakwa nairira kusingabviri. [[FLT] [FFF]

Mhuriwo, inochinja mumitengo yake yefirimu. Mabasa apakuvamba akanzvera mhuri dzapanhambo yenhambo yevatano yokuyaruka, zvisungo zvakaumbwa kunze kwebatano dzeropa. Gare gare mafirimu, kubva Vana vanoramba vachikura, vanodzidza zvakananga kuva mubereki uye nhaka yechizvarwa. Uku kuchinja hakusati kuri kuchinjawo zvako kwenhau; iratidzirwo yakarovedzeka youpenyu hwomutungamiriri wacho sezvaakaroora, akava baba, uye akatarira vana vake vachikura. Kupfurikidza nokuwana mashoko ake akavanzika kubva munjodzi dzapedyo dzoupenyu hwemhuri, godo raamai, kupera kwapa mhuri inowirirana nengano dzinozivikanwa naMaFom, iyo inobudiswa naMarcus: [5]

Pesvedzero Nekuzvidira Kwenzira Yokuzvimirira

Kunzwisisa kusiana kwenzira yaHosoda, kunobetsera kumuisa mukati memifungo mikuru yeainfe. Akavamba basa rake paToe Ei Fience, achitungamirira mukati memafrancis akasimwa se Dhigimon uye uye Chimwe] [Chikamu [[FUP]]] chimwe [[FULT]] [FOLT]] [[FY] [FYP] [FYP] [FOLT] [ichoGOLT] [icho] [icho] [icho], apo akatanga kuedza pfungwa yake yendangariro nokuda kwehondo. Nepo Gibli inoita mabhaisiko refiki adzo renyika renyika rendangariro dzinoodzadzadza mwoyo. purofiti inoita kuti ive purofiti ive.

Mabhaisikopo enyika yose akasiyawo chiratidzo chawo. Hosoda akadudza vatungamiriri vanorarama-action veFrance nokushivirira kwokucherekedza kwezvinoitika zvakati sepesvedzero pakunyora kwake nokunyora. “Jamera” yake inowanzogara pakoriji isina chinhu, paruvara sezvavanofamba, pakunyarara pashure pezvokudya. Uku kudzora kwomutungamiriri kunoparira nzvimbo inogamuchira apo fungidziro inogona kupinda pasina kumanikidzwa. Kupfurikidza nokugamuchira girama yezvakasikwa zvinorarama nechinhu, nziroro, ngwariro kunzwi riri pakati pechinhu, kunovaka kariro yechokwadi chinoita kuti nguva imire kana kuti imbwa inzwe sechizarudzodzo asi sechizarudzo chamashoko muchinoitika chake.

Studio Chizu Nokukura Kwechiono

Kutangwa kwaStudio Chizu mu 2011, muukama namugadziri Yuichiro Saito, kwakaratidzira kubatanidzwa kwemiitiro yeHosoda. Kwakasununguka kubva mufranchise bhosttion, iye anogona kuronda nzira yeautopatorial kuipira. Zita reStudio, rinoreva “mepu,” kuratidzira chinzvimbo chendangariro: kutara nzvimbo itsva neaestic iri mukati mechifaniso. Nokusunungurwa kumwe nokumwe, chiito chadzoro chadzokororwa panzvimbo pokupfupika kwaro. [[FLT: 0] [FLT] [FFF: 1] nguva dzose] aiwaroma ari muyamutengwa napanyuro. [FFFM]

Munhambo yose yeStudio Chizu, Hosoda yakakudzawo kuzvipira kwake kukuita basa remhiko rinoroora kugadzirwa kwemaoko kwamagamuchidzanwa nemidziyo yemichina, bva shandiro yestudio inoramba iri youshamwari hunoshamisa uye yakagadzirwa nomunhu. Vagadziri vanokurudzirwa kuisa muudzame huduku hwechimiro, kufema, uye kutarira. Uku kutarisira kunochinja kuva nyika inorangarira kuti inorarama, chinhu chinokosha nokuda kwefungidziro ipi neipi inokarira kumhara nesimba. Kupfuurira kwevambirwa kwevabati vebasa guru Rokubatira pamwe chete naDNA.[4] Muvambi wenzvimbo inodzivirira vatambi venzvimbo yakatenderera zvishoma, vanoona zviri nyore, vanova nezvinovangana nyore nyore kuoneka, zvokuti kumhanya kwemwana kumhanya nokubhururuka kweapururudzi.

Kupedzisa: Chirango Chokugamuchira Zvakapindwa

Nzira younyanzvi yeMamoru Hosoda yokudzikamisa zvinhu zvinoorora nechaizvoicho inogona kunzwisiswa sechirango chemazango anowanwa. Haakumbiri kunyorerwa kwokusadavira zvikuru sezvo anovaka nyika inodavirika zvokuti kusadavira hakutongodikani kumiswa. Nguva iri yose, mwana webere, uye magirabhu anomira mumutauro unocherekedzwa zvikuru, chaiwo chaiwoiwo chaiwoiwo chendangariro, chakavakirwa pamanzwiro ekichero, madeko, uye kutaurirwa kwakaoma kunzwisisa kwoupenyu hwemhuri. Zvinhu zvinofungidzira hazvisati zvichitongova zvinonzvenga asi rudo, rutyo, uye kukura mumutauro unonzwika zvose zviri zviviri sezvirotoroto uye zvinonzwika. Mafirimu ake, makumi amakumi amakore, anokakava nokuchinja kukurusa zvikuru muumambo huri kure, asi kusingabvi mumiriro yechienzi, uye kubviswa mumutsa magetsi.

Nokuda kwavanopa hurukuro, vatauri venhau, uye munhu upi noupi anoda kuziva nzira yokubatanidza nayo zvisingabviri muzvinhu zvezuva riri rose pasina kurasikirwa nesimba rinokwevera zvinhu, basa raHosoda rinopa kirasi inogara kwenguva refu.