Mumifananidzo yeJapan, masimba oumwari haawanzozviratidzira amene saari kure, amasimba ose. Panzvimbo pezvo, anodarika napamasuo etorii, ari muminda yemasengere, uye akamonyoroka mumhino dzinokwira mumvura ichibva mutsime rinopisa. Iyi midzimu — pamwe chete inozivikanwa se kami — inoumba windo romudzimu reShinto-yakafuridzirwa neaimone. Kupfuura vamwari vakapfava, kami inomirira chiono chenyika umo mabwe matsvene ari ose, rwizi, uye shefurefurefu yomumba. Kunzwisisa kuti ivo havasati vari bedzi vanopfumisa vaoni asi vanozarurawo Window ramazana amazana amakore omufungo worudzidziso unoumba upenyu hwezuva nezuva.

Kugara kweKami: Kunze kwaMwari Nemidzimu

Vateereri vokuMadokero vanowanzoenzanisa kami zvakananga na “vanamwari,” asi pfungwa inodzivisa shanduro iri nyore. Shoko racho rinogona kureva vamwari vakaisvonaka vokudenga, vachengeti vomunzvimbomo vedziva rimwe, mudzimu wakaunganidzwa wedzinza remhuri, kana kuti kunyange dutu gurusa. MuShinto — tsika dzomudzimu dzeJapan — kami haisati iri chaizvoizvo yakavanzika kana kuti iri pose pose. Vanogona kuberekwa, kugara nzvimbo dzakananga, uye, panhambo dzisingawanzoitika, kunyange kupera kana kuti kukanganwikanwa. Iri ishoko rimene idikakura mumubatanidzwa werevo ku “icho chiri pamusoro apa” kana kuti“ icho chakavanzwa, chinokarakadza kuvapo panguva imwe chete.

Nature kami, kana kuti [[FLT: 0] shizen kami, iri pakati pemifananidzo mizhinjisa. Musidhari mumwe wakare ungava nomudzimu wakarinda musha kwemireniyumu. Makomo akafanana naFuji-san anozvirangarira iwo amene kuva mitumbi ([[FLT:]] misha yehinaiti [[FLT]]), kwete nzvimbo yokugara yamwari. Mvura, matombo, uye kunyange zviumbwa zvapameso zvechienzi zvinogona kunyudzwa nokuvapo kwokuziva. Iyi mirangariro inoreva kuti mutsetse pakati penyika nenzvimbo yomudzimu unenge uri nyore. Apo chifananidzo chinokumbira kumiti pamberi pokutema, kana kuti mhepo inodzongonyeresa, inona mvura inodzokorodza, inodzokorodza zita rinodzokorodza murwi inodzokorodza murwi weShinto.

Kupfuura chisiko, vanhu vanogona kuva vaKami pashure porufu, zvikurukuru kana vakararama nerunako rwechienzi, vakatambura kusaruramisira kune ngwavaira, kana kuti vane simba guru rezvamatongerwe enyika. Mifungo yakadai seSugawara no Michizane, nyanzvi yeHeian-era yakatendeuka mudzimu wokutsiva, gare gare yakanzi Tenjin, kami wedzidzo. Uyu muenzaniso — unonyaradza mudzimu wokusagadzikana uye ungachinja kuva mudziviriri ane mutsa — unoramba uchiitika mudzokororo dzose dziri mbiri nenhau dzazvino uno. Aystral kami, kana kuti [[FLT:]] rekor [FLD:1], unoramba uchibatanidzwa muupenyu hwavazukuru vavo, mukati meosero, mukati mufambiro wemiitiro yavanhu veimba yavose seObon nenzvimbo yokunamatira yazvinonama.

Kami Mutsika uye Upenyu Hwezuva Nezuva

Kunzwisisa kuti vatambi veantimine vanobatana sei nekami, kunobetsera kutarira pagadziriro chaiyoiyo yenyika umo vanhu veJapan vakabatanidza neiyi midzimu nenzira yenhau. Shinto haitsamiri parugwaro rumwe rutsvene kana kuti basa reungano revhiki nevhiki; muitiro wakarukwa mumitinhimira yegore. [ junja[[FLT]] [1])) shongedzero pakati penyika nemhete. Kupfuura nomusuo ramasuo rinoyera kupinda munzvimbo umo kami iripo. Chiito chokushamba maoko nomuromo pa [FLT] , mizuya, chishatiso, kutsangaichitsai chitsaruso chitsaru, uye kupfumbira kaviri, ipapo kupfumbira kaviri, kuumbadza, kuumbadza, kutodza, kutotodza.

Mitambo ([FLT: 0]] inofambisa kami uri) kutaura kukurusa kwouhu ukama. Matunhu anotakura nzvimbo dzinotakurika (mhishi[) mumigwagwa, achibatanidza kami mumitambo yenziyo, mutambo, uye zvokudya. Iyi haisi mhemberero yakananga yokuti umwari abatane navanhu, asungwe, aidzwe, aseke uye zvimwe aende. Chinangwa chacho ndechakakaviri: kumutsazve simba romudzimu uye kubatanidza nzanga munzanga, basa rinofadza. Apo chikoro chinoratidzira mutambo unoitika kamwe kamwe, kana kuti mumusha unoshandutswa, unoitwa zvakananga, kuti ushandurwe, umwari wekare, usati wautsa usati uripo.

Kushambadza ( haiwa )) kwakaenzana. Nemhaka yokuti kami inotaurwa kuva inosema kushatiswa — kwete chivi mupfungwa yetsika, asi kushatiswa kwomudzimu, chirwere, kana kuti rufu rwakabatana narwo — inenge tsika dzose dzeShinto dzinobatanidza chinhu chokuchenesa. Munyu unofaswa, mvura inodururwa, uye vaprista vanorova [[FLT:] Raishi [[FLT] [[FL:3] (kuchenetswa) kubvisa simba rakaipa. Muam, chiratidzo chinodzunga chichibva mukutuka kana kuti mudzimu unoraira kamuri rakachena pamberi pechikomborero chakakura zvikuru serucheno rwomudzimu. “Chirevo chakachena chinonzwa chaizvoizvo kuchena muchimiro chezvokwadi.

Kupa zvibayiro paimba kamidana [pane dzimwe nguva] sherufu yemateru) inochengeta ukama hwomunhu oga. Kapu duku yomupunga, mvura, kana kuti nemhaka, pamwe chete nekachirukwa chomuti unoyera wesaki, zvingaiswa mangwanani mamwe namamwe. Kami inobatwa sechinhu chinoremekedzwa, kunyange zvazvo pane dzimwe nguva iri pajipi, nhengo yemhuri. Kuifuratira, uye nhamo ingava inovava; kuikudza, uye dziviriro. Iyi Fanrenchol, inodokuva bvumirano inobuda muaimogaro apo neapo anenge achifanira kupfumba, kukwazisa, kana kuti kukumbira ruregerero kumudzimu womunzvimbomo mukuwirirana kupedza chinetso — nemhaka yokuti ukama hwavanhu ndimi inguva dzose hunova munzira mbiri.

MaAnime Lens: Nzira Iyo Kami Anorarama Nayo Pahwendefa

Vasiki veAnime havana kutanga kami; ivo vakagara nhaka katalog hombe, mhenyu yenhau uye ipapo vakairatidzira nefunganyo dzenguva ino nevavariro. Muuyo muuyo idendere rinogona kubva padivi redivi renyika yeupenyu kusvikira kuchiito cheapo nepo yakaramba yakamiswa mumurangariro weShinto. Rimwe ramabasa akakurumbira zvikurusa ndero Shout Awad[ [200], rinotungamirirwa naMiyaki Hayao. Imba yeFirimu yeFilimu inhau yenhau inovava zvikurukuru mumi yeShinto: midzimu yakaneta inovata kuzoshamba, kami yakasvibiswa tsvina yetsvina, uye chiso chisina chinhu chinoshairwa, chinoshatiswa nechekwa chishuvo icho asi chinoshaikwa. Chigno chinofanira kufunda basa pakati pemidzimu iyi inoshanda zvakanaka.

Firimu yapakuvamba yaMiyazaki Muvakidzani Wangu Toro inopa mufananidzo unopfavisa. Totoro neshamwari dzake midzimu yemiti inooneka bedzi kuvana, vachengeti vesango vasingabvumiri zvido zvavo sezviripo pamwe chete nemhuri yavanhu, vachipemberera nokutamba pakati pousiku nebindu. Iyi rondedzero inowirirana zvikuru nepfungwa mimi [[FLT] — zvinhu zvomumba kana kuti zvinhu zvomusikirwo izvo, pashure pamakore ane zana okushandisa kana kuvapo, zvinotanga midzimu yavo vamene. Kushaiwa kwetsananguriro dzechionioni nenyaradzo mumhepo yakapoteredza zvikuru.

Nhevedzano dzakaitwa dzechiito dzakawanda se Noragami (2010-2015) inoshandisa zvakajeka ruzivo rwechisiko chapasi rweShinto seinjini youvaka yenyika. mwari akarasika Yato, anoita mabasa mashoma nokuda kwezvipiriso zvishanu, anoshanda muchisiko chapose pose apo kamindhaimo kana kuti midzimu yakaberekwa nomunhu ([FLT:]]ayashi) mufiti yepedyo yeShore. Njodziro yezvisarudzo dzoutsinye dzechiratidzo rwoumwari rwoumwari rwoumwari: pasina nzvimbo tsvene kana kuti vateveri, mwari anogona kubviswa. Izvoirwo runoratidza mufambiro chaiwo apo masekete omunzvimbomo anonayaniswa uye anoderera mukuwirirana nechitendero.[5][FT]

Nokuda kweimwe mishonga inoraidzwa zvikuru inoita, KAMIKA! [2005] anotevera musikana wechikoro chapakati anova muvakiniki womunzvimbomo kamwe kamwe. Kurwa kwake kunoratidza mabasa chaiwo amwari muduku: kupa minyengetero, kupinda misangano, uye kupwisa vafunda biyake vasingadaviri kuti iye, kutaura idikanwo. Nhevedzo dzinonongedzera nenzira yorudo kutsika dzeShinto, kubva ku karagura[FLT] [FLT]] [FLT]] kutamba kusikidzwa kwezvinhu zviduku. Mutsika zvakafanana, Mhuri yapa. [FLT] [FLD:5] inoshatika] (injini yemicheka) inona) inona, inonambwa navanhu vazhinji, uye vanhu vanoenda kunzvimbo dzinopisa dzinopisa dzinooneka.

Mavara Akami MuAnime

Nepo kami angaratidzika kuva ane mutsa uye anotyisa muchimiro nechimiro, mavara anoverengeka anodzokororwa anoita kuti aoneke nokukurumidza. Chokutanga ndi kuva munhu. Kami imwe ingaratidzika kuva ine mutsa uye inotyisa, zvichitsamira pamufambiro womunhu kana kuti nguva yegore. MuShinto, izvi zvine mufungo: chisiko icho chimene ndihwo upenyu hunopa zvose zviri zviviri upenyu nehunoparadza. gomo rinogovera mvura nenzvimbo zvinogonawo kuputika nehasha dzevhu. MH] Magaro akafanana ne [2005] [200] [200] [200] (200]] zvinobata izvi zvakakwana. Mufarshimms . Mugadziri woupenyu wemagaro wechinhu chitsvaidzo chakaipa kutotomutomutomutomuwo wakaipa; iwo anogona kungoitawowo zvawo njodzi, nguva dzose, izvo zvinongotevera nomugariro wavanhu mumwe nomumwe.

Chiratidzo chechipiri ndi mano okuumba. Kami anogona kuchinja chitarisiko, kuva nezvinhu, kana kugara mumidziyo yavanhu. Mu Iniri, Konkon, Koi Iroha[FLT] [[FLT]] (University, kami-no-Matama-no-Kami anogona kuoneka semudzidzi womukati kana kuti segwenya rakazara, achipa chishuvo uye ipapo achimonetesa chirongwa cherudo chinonzvera mutengo wezvipo zvaMwari. Kuumba zvitendero zveShinto izvo zvitsvene hazvina kubatanidzwa nechimiro chimwe. Uku kugona kukupa chifananidzo chaunogona kuva nacho paunenge uchikuwana? — Kudzorwa?

Kubatanidza kunzvimbo yakati kana kuti pfungwa ndichimwe chinhu chinorondedzera. Kami zhinjisa haasati ari apasi pose; ndeyerwizi rwakati, nzvimbo inoyera, kana kuti basa. Aname inowanzobatanidza ikoku kupfurikidza nengano dzomunzvimbomo. Natsume Book of Friends [2008-20] inotevera mukomana anogona kuona midzimu uye kugara nhaka bhuku rine mazita ako akakubatanidza nekami. Chiitiso chimwe nechimwe chinobvisa noushoma hwekami yakakanganwiwa kana kuti mutambo wake wakaregwa. Shoko racho rinoorora: mudzimu uye kunyange kuvapo kwawo pakuvapo kwavanhu, uye kuyeuka kwazvino uno.

Pakupedzisira, kami anowanzova mukwani worupo newirirano . Mufambi anoratidza mutsa kumukadzi akwegura wechienzi angagamuchira gare gare mubayiro wenenji; mugadziri anokandira danda dzvene angatarisana nenhevedzano yengwavaira dzisingarondedzereki. Ichi chikonzero nechapa-idzo tsika, zvakavakirwa mu [FLT] mu [FLT] mubi[[FLT]] [[FLT]] [simba rechisiko], rinokarakadza kuti mabasa ose aunganidze kuyambuka. Studio Gblic’s [FLT] [FLT]) inosara.

Zvidzidzo Zvetsika Nezvemafirosofi Zvakabva Kuna Kami Narratics

Kusafanana nengano huru dzinoita kuti njodzi dzisavapo chose chose, kami-centric aigaropa nyika yevavariro dzisina kujeka uye yokugarisana. Chimwe chezvidzidzo zvinonyanyowanda ndeche kutyiwa kwechisiko[, kwete seshoko risinganzwisisiki asi senzira inoshanda yokurarama nayo. Rwizi runorova musha wako harukuranga; ruri kuratidza kuzvikuvadza kwarwo rwarwo pashure pokuva rwakakuvadzwa nokusvibiswa. Peko] Pomek [194] [194] runoratidza ruzha runoshandisa mashiripirwo rwarwo mukuedza kwokupengetemesa kukura mumaguta, asi pakupedzisira. Midzi inodzo inodzorwa yemidzimu inodzosa, inova inoratidzira kuparadzwa chaiko. — Chiono chaichoidzodzodzo chavanhu chinogara chigaro chavanhu chinogara chipenyu chinoreva kunzvimbo chiri chose chinoreva kuparadzwa.

Chidzidzo chechipiri chine chokuita nevimbiso namazita. Mungano dzeShinto, kuziva zita rechokwadi romudzimu kunopa mwero wakati wokudzora. Natsume’s Book of Friends inoshandisa iyi rondedzero kunzvera zvisungo zvemirangariro: kudzorera zita chiito chemhiko, kubvisa chibvumirano chakaitwa munenge mazana amakore akapfuura. Nhau dzinokarakadza kuti ukama, hungave nemidzimu kana kuti vanhu, hunoda kubvumirana uye kugadziridzwa kwenguva yakati. Vanonyeverawo pamusoro petsika yomunhu yokushandisa simba nokuda kwemipimo youdyire — muvara unonyengera chitsikiso chinobatanidza kami mutsigo chakava nemiuyo yakatarisana nezvinoitika zvisingadzorwi.

Chizivikanwo chenhau neyeuko zvinoumba shongwe yechitatu. Apo mutambo unomira, apo nzvimbo inoyera inosiiwa, kami yomunzvimbomo inonetesa. Nenzira yakapesana, apo misangano yenzanga yokumutsidzirazve tsika, inomutsa chaizvoizvo kuvapo kwaMwari. Anime yakafanana ne [[FLT:] Shinkai Mato’s [ inoshanda kazhinji kazhinji kazhinji naiko nerevoresa renyika, bhoui inobatira sepfundo redare. Pfungwa iri pasi pekudzoro inoparira migariro inoyera kukura. Iyi migariro inodzokororwa sebasa rimwezve, inoshanda kumunhu mumwe nomumwe. [KK]

Kushanduka - shanduka kweKami MuAnime Yazvino Uno

Zera remipimo harina kuderedza kuvapo kwekami paterevhizheni; kana pane chinhu chipi nechipi, chakagovera madimikira matsva. Munhevedzano se Moyashimon (], tupukanana tinooneka chaizvoizvo sechikuva, zvisikwa zvinotaura — chinogunun'una kupfungwa yemitumbiko kuti kunyange upenyu husingaoneki hune mudzimu. Mu Elegant Yopartment Life (2017), midzimu yegamuchidzanwa neyazvino unogoverana chivako chakaputsika, kudzosera dzvinyiriro yomuchadenga pamwe chete namapfundema. Kunyuko kwakaresa kunoreva kuti upenyu hunochinjika kusvika ku 21-turst, mumwe munhu anogovera mupumburu webhinya.

Musikana Ane mativi mazhinji anonzvera anoshanda, zvakadai se Musikana Ane simba romudzimu Munguva yeNguva (2006], angasaita kami nomutoo unopfuura mwero, asi nzvimbo tsvene [[[FLT:]] uye kushanda kwetsaona kwesimba romudzimu kunokarakadza kupfuurira kwezvinhu zveShinto sezvitsinharo zvokukura. Panguva ino, mitambo yevhidhiyo inoita se [[FLTLT:]] Omi[FLT]] [FLT]] [5] [icho yakafurikirwa gare gare gare gare gare mukundi)) nzvimbo yamwari wezuva ari pakati pevhuro yendangariro yendangariro yendangariro yendangariro inoparira ndangariro yevhu rinoparira ndangariro sebvudzi, kudzokera shure kwokuvapo kwedenga. Chirevo chinodzokorodza chiziviso chezuva namwarikadzi chakadzokororo chezuva kumusha pashure pokukurira kundomuto huru zvikuru. Chino chinodzosera kudzosera kukuva chavanhu. Chishanya kumunhu. Chisiko chenyika chinoitwa kudzokoro

Maplatifomu akapa vateereri vamarudzi ose kusvika kusina kumboitika kuidzi nhau, vachishandura kami kuva nhume dzetsika dzenyika yose. Ma20 akaona fariro inopfuurira nenhevedzano se [[FLT: 0] Katuriyo: Brad & Breakstap for Spirits [20] na[FLT:] Toilet-Bound Hanako-un [[FLT]] [20]), iyo inoonazve ngano dzomuguta nenyaya dzechikoro kupfurikidza neShinto-jacentlens. Izvi kazhinji kazhinji zvinoita kuti panzvimbo yakasarudzwa yavanhu mumutenzi, inovakira apo mitemo yekare inovakwa. [12]

Kupfuurira Kuitwa Kwenzanga yeJapan Kuumba Mifanikiso yeKami

Ingava mhosho kurava anime kami sefungidziro. Vanoratidzirawo kurukurirano dzinopfuurira dzenzanga. Kuderera kwevagari vomumaruwa uye kukwegura kwenzanga dzenzvimbo dzinochengeterwa zvidhori zvakatungamirira kufunganyo chaidzoidzo pamusoro po “kusava namamwari” — pfungwa yokuti pasina vatarisiri, kami ichasiya kana kuti zvimwe kupera. Aname panhambo nenhambo inotaura ikoku nepfungwa yezvisingadzoreki. [FLT: 0] Natmue Bhuku reshamwari dzeshamwari , zvinoitika zvakawanda zvinonzwa samariro echimuko, zvinyoro zvemidzimu iyo miti yakachekwa nokuda kwemapango kana kuti nziziva dzayo dzakava dzinova dzinova dzinova dzinoda kukumbira kukumbira kukumbira uye kupupurira kuzivikanwa kwakapararira kwekwakwakwakwakwakwakwakwakwakwa kwazvino uno.

Nenzira yakafanana, muuyo wengwavaira dzomusikirwo, zvakadai se 2011 Tōhoku kudengenyeka kwapasi netsunami, zvakanzwika nenzira dzamano-mano. Misoro yokuchenesa, kuvakwazve kwenzanga, uye kunyaradza kwemidzimu isingadzoreki yakawanazve kushata. Mufungo wokuti ngwavaira huru inogona kuparira [[[[FLT:]][FLT][1] [3] (midzimu inofanira kudzorwa) (midzi) inofanira kudzorwa nenzira yetsika isati iri chishandiso chegadziriro yetsika; ine muenzaniso wenhau muJapan yetsika. [[5] Zita rako.[FLT] , apo , nguva inobuda mumhizha nenjiro yenjiso, (20], inovakwa namativi ose anobuda mutaundi, pfungwa dzechipo yechito yechipani chamaturo, pfungwa dzechito yemifungo yemifungo yechito yechipo yechito yechito.[5][5]

mhedziso

Kami uyo anozadza nhumbu haasati ari zvisaririra kana kuti zviitwa. Ivo shanduro mhenyu dzechiono chenyika chinogara umo nyika yomusikirwo yakakomberedzwa, mavambo ari ose ari avose, uye mashizha ose akawa angazevezera zita. Kupfurikidza nokuronda mavara avo — kuva namavara maviri, shanduro huru, uye tsika dzokuchinja — vaoni vanogona kuvamba kuona seri kwechidziviso chetsvina chiri chose chakafanana kana kuti rwizi rwashato iri pedyo naro dragoni imubvunzo: Ko vanhu vanofanira kurarama sei namasimba makuru zvikuru uye ane simba kupfuura ivo vamene?

Sezvo aime inopfuurira kushanduka, kami sezvingabvira ichachinjira pamwe chete nayo, ichiita pamifanikiso, ichiita vashandiri veInternet inodzoreka pamwe chete nenzvimbo tsvene, uye zvizvarwa zvitsva kurangarira kurova kunoyera mutsika netsika. Nokuda kwaavo vanoda kunzvera jira chairo remidzimu iyi, zviwanikwa zvakadai se chikamu cheChikomberedzo cheJapan paShinto [[FLT] govera hwindo reshamwari dzevafambi mudzimba netsika. uye kusanonzvera kuti nyanzvi dzazvinonyora mifananidzo dzazvinovapo zvinotsanangura izvi, kupfuura, zvinotanga kukumbirazve, uye kukumbirazve.