Kufarira kwomunhu nguva yemberi kunowanzotenderera pfungwa imwe inonakidza: nyika umo pasina munhu anoda chinhu chipi nechipi. Sayenzi inofungidzira, nounyanzvi hwayo hunoshamisa hwokubatanidza ruzivo rwokufungidzira muchinoitika chavanhu chapedyo, yazova shonga inotungamirira nokuda kwokunzvera pfungwa iyi. Pakati penhevedzano dzakawanda dzinotora uyu musoro, Plates dzinooneka serondedzero yapamhika neyakakomba zvikuru yechinhu chiri pedyo nechomufungo apo kushaikwa kwezvinhu kuri kusiiwa shure kweiyi pfungwa. Panzvimbo pokupa njodzi dzinoshayisa tsvina, mirangariro, uye dzinopokanidzana dzoupenyu hwavanhu panzvimbo pokugara zvichingooneka, kushatiswa kwechipamhiko, uye kupfumira vanhu vanorarama pachikamu chezvipfupi.

“ Kuuya Kwenguva Inouya ” Kunorevei Chaizvo?

Murondedzero yezvemari, nzanga yapashure pekufambira mberi kwebasa rezvoruzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu namabasa anoshanda zvakanaka zvakapa zvinhu zvizhinji kwazvo namabasa akawanda kwazvo zvokuti zvakasununguka. Tsanangudzo yapachokwadi, inowanzonzi yavanyori vakadai seMurray Bookchin na futurst mu upfumi hwechimbichimbichimbi tsika, kurangarira nyika umo zvinodikanwa zvikuru zvoupenyu (zvokudya), mvura, pokugara, simba, (jere) zvinogadzirwa nebasa ravanhu rakasununguka rokutsvaka zvinhu, uchenjeri, kana kuti mabasa okuzvifadza. Mari ingarega kushanda somuchadenga; funganyo yokurarama.

Zvisinei, nhau dzesayenzi hadziwanzova netsananguro dzakadaro. Panzvimbo pezvo, dzinovabvunzurudza: Chii chinoitika kushanda apo kuvhiya kunobata chinhu chiri chose? Vanhu vanowana sei revo apo vanenge vasingachadi kurwisana? Anime kufanana Planetates[ inoshandisa iyi mibvunzo youzivi ndokuichengeta muudzame, pedyo nenguva yemberi, umo zvakawanda zvinoparadzirwa zvisina kufanira uye mutengo womunhu wokuichengeta zvinooneka nenzira inorwadza.

Mapuraneti: Chimiro Chakaoma Chetsika Chokusaenzana Nekuzvitutumadza

Mumusi wa2075, [FLT] Planetes[FLT]] (kubva kushoko rechiGiriki nokuda kwe “vacheri])) vateveri ve [[FLT] Bhokisi[[FLT:]], midziyo yakaunganidzwa yematombo yeTechnora Corporation. Munhu akawedzera muchadenga, kuvaka migaro inotenderera, uye kutanga mabasa okuchera migodhi. Injini yemari inodzorwa nechero yemasssswor train, inoita kuti ishandure shake simba uye zvinhu zvishairwe zviripo. Panzvimbo inogadzirwa nepasi pose.

Bva nhevedzano inoderedza nokukurumidza kurava kwenzvimbo ipi neipi yenzvimbo yepasi. Vatambi vakuru vashambi venzvimbo dzomudenga ne(debris) vanogoverwa kuchenesa marara omumugwagwa, basa rinotakura mubhadharo wakaderera, ngozi huru, uye rinenge risina mukurumbira wenzanga. Kupfurikidza nameso avo, tinoona nyika yakakamukana zvikuru pakati peboka rapamusoro rinogara munzvimbo dzinotenderera dzakachena neboka rinoshanda zvakaoma rakamanikidzirwa, nzvimbo dzechinyakare paPasi kana kuti muzviteshi zvomuchadenga. Post-scarrow, inova yakajeka, haisi muchinjiki wokupinda asi mutserenderekedzo wokupinda, uye anoramba achikanganwa kuti mumwe munhu akachengeta nzvimbo yakachena, basa rine ngozi rokuchengeta gadziriro ichifamba.

Ruzivo Rwokugadzira Zvinhu Sengarava Yakawanda

Mu Planetes, ruzivo rukuru rwezvisakiso zvitatu runotsigira chinjo kumugariro wepashure pousiku. Chokutanga ndi checulcule yescrome [, zvikurukuru kuchekwa kweheriko yeherikomu-3 kubva kumwedzi. Nemichina inopa simba risina kuganhurirwa, bhodhoro rezvokucherwa ramagetsi rezvokucherwa ramagetsi rinopera, rinoparira kugadzirwa kwemazarira kwemazasitiri, kuchiita kuti kuve nokugadzirwa kukuru kwamaguta ose pasina kuputsika kwemhoteredzo yapasi. Yechipiri i [FLT] uye migove] yemigove yemigove yemichero yemichero yemichero yemichero yemvura inogadzirwa namagetsi, inoparira kugadzirwa kwemvura, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinogadzirwa mumvura mumvura, mumvura, mumvura, mumvura, muyamunyunyu. [5]

Unyanzvi uhwu hahungotsivi basa rokushandisa; hunochinja zvikuru ukama pakati porudzi rwomunhu nezvinodikanwa zvokunyama. Kana kapu yekofi isina chinhu kugadzira nemhaka yokuti bhinzi dzinorimwa mumagreenhouse anogadzirwa nemotokari dzinovakwazve nemvura dzinovakwazve zvisingachinjiki, kushayikwa kwemari kwezuva nezuva kunotanga kunyangarika. Mitinhimira yeidimbe iyi munguva dzakanyarara /_vatambi vanongodya zvinhu pasina kutengeserana kupi nokupi kunooneka, asi havatongokanganwiki kukura kwemitengo yeindasitiri inoita kuti ibvire. Marara acho amene ndiwo anosara anowedzera kuwanda ikoko: zviteshi zvinopedzerwa, mabhineti akafa, zvisaririra zvose zvemari zvakavaka pfuma yayo patsika yokurasa madhakanwa yakatamba.

Maas Debrits Economical: Kubhururuka Kwakavanzwa Muchiono Chomufungo

Kana nyika ye Planetes yakapedza chinetso chekare cheshaiko yamasheya, yakaparirawo chitsva: kutarisirwa kwetsvina yomuchadenga. Kessler Syndrome(a cascadring) inodzoreka umo ungwandangwa hwemarara hunosvika panzvimbo yakakomba uye hunoshandura mabhandemure ose ezvisiko akaremara asina kujeka (a) pfungwa chaiyo yesayenzi, uye anoaitsanangura noukombiso yenjodzi yemhoteredzo iri kuswedera. Ikoku kunounza rudzi rusinganzwisisiki: kushaika kwemitengo, kufamba-pasi kwakakotsekana. Nzvimbo yakakwirira, asi nzvimbo dzakaderera mune zvemari dzinotenderera Pasi pano dzine mhoteredzo inova yakanyura, ine ngozi apo mamiriro okutenderera papasi anogona kukuva mugomba.

Kuunganidzwa kwemari nokudaro kunova basa rinokosha ravose, asi risingatsiviwi zvikuru nerine ngozi. Mitezo yeboka yemari Bhokisi reToy Bhokisi nguva dzose rinoyeuchidzwa nezvokushanda kwaro; Technora Corpora Corporation haizengudzi kuderedza mari kana kuti kuisa purofiti pamusoro pekotsekano. Kupesana kunokarakadza kuti kunyange panzvimbo yezvinokosha zvemari, mufungo wedzimbahwe unogona kuzvidzorera umene nengozi huru. Vatengi vacherekedzi, chaizvoizvo, vanobhadharwa kutora zvinhu zvakaipa zvokunze kwavazhinji zvikuru. Uku kuva kusarura mufambiro mukuru, kunoratidzira kuti nzanga isina zvinhu inogona kupfuudzwa nokudzorwa kwemari kana kudzorwa kwezvigadzirwa.

Kunyengera Kwebasa Munyika Yakangoerekana Yazara

Rimwe ramasangano akavanzika zvikuru asi ane simba e Planetes iratidzirwo yaro yenzvimbo dzebasa dzinotenderwa. Nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzezvipo zvakadai sendege, injiniya weboka, kana kuti mapurani anotenderera nyika dzinouya nemukurumbira, mari inotambirwa, uye migariro yokurarama yakajeka. Panguva ino, marara acho inzvimbo inorasira zvikurukuru avo vasingagoni kukwaniswa nesangano rebasa rinoyera: vazivi vakafanana naAi Tanabe, vanopisa vagadziri venguva yekare seFe Carmiel, uye vanofamba seHamiki avo vari kuronda zvirotoko zvakavanzika zvavo vamene. Kuzvidzosera kwakatora panzvimbo dzakasiana nemabasa omuzvarirwo, asi basa risingajekerwi namabasa avanhu.

Iyi dare ravafundisi rinobhururukira pamberi pefariro yapashure pomugariro wapashure porukudzo kuti ruzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu runosunungura zvose zvakaenzana. Panzvimbo pezvo, Planetates[ mapositi okuti chero bedzi kushanda kwomunhu kuchiri kupfuurira kuva kwakaderera zvikuru kupfuura gadziriro dzemichina inodzorwa yakakwana yezvinoitika zvakati, vashandi vanoderedza mwero vachapfuurira. Naizvozvo vaaimate inoshanda sechidimu chetechno-optim iyo inofungidzira betsero dzezvakawanda zvichangoerekana zvaderera kumunhu ari wose.

Utano Hwendangariro, Donzo, uye Kuoma Kwahwo

Kana kushaiwa zvinhu kusati kuchisiri itiro hanya huru, chii chinosunda munhu kumuka mumangwanani? Uyu mubvunzo unotambudza munhu ari wose mukuru mu Planetes. Hachimaki, pwere ine gwinyiro reasplantaki, hope dzokutenga ngarava yake amene nokufambisa system, asi sundo yake inobuda zvishoma nezvishoma muchinhu chakaoma, anodokuva anowana tsaona yendege inomusiya achipanikira kufa kwake amene. Kurondwa kwake kunova kushoma pamusoro peshanjero yechokwadi uye pamusoro pokudzivisa kuva asina maturo kwaa anganzwa kana akamira. Chinovharo chezuva necho chinotendererakanyika ichi chinoparira njodzi: kusada kupukunyuka, kutamburira ndangariro yendangariro yomunhu oga.

Ai Tanabe, mutsva, anomirira zvakapesana. Anodavira nomwoyo wose kukosha kwebasa ravo, achirangarira chidimbu chiri chose chezvisaririra zvinowanikwa sechiito chorudo chinoita kuti nzvimbo ive yakakotsekana nokuda kwezvizvarwa zvinotevera. Kufunga kwake kunowanzonyombwa nemitezo yeboka yavanhu inoramba kuva norwuda, bva ane aime haatongozvidzivisi zvizere. Panzvimbo pezvo, kunyanduka pakati pokutya kuripo kwaHachimaki nepfungwa isingazununguki yedonzo zvinoumba musimbo wendangariro yenhevedzano, kubvunza kana nzanga yepashure peboka richida rudzi rutsva rwezvizivisoko, kurukurirano, uye mutariri panzvimbo pezvinoitwa nomunhu oga.

Fee Carmichael anowedzera mumwe musero: aichimbova mutyairi wendege wezvokutengeserana, anorwisana nokuderera kwebasa rake razvino uye daro remirangariro iro kurukurirano yakakwirira inoparira pakati pake nemhuri yake Pasi pano. Iye ane chinhu chiri chose chaanoda mune zvokunyama, bva ane ukata, anozviparadza amene negadziriro inomubata sechikamu chinotsiva. Kunyange Yuri, chisiko chapasi chakanyarara cheRussia, anosundwa nenhamo huru yomunhu oga iyo isingagoni kutapura: mudzimai wake akafa mutsaona inovanzarwo, uye anounganidza marara sechimiro chokuchema, achikarira kutora mupimo wekambani yake. Anounganidza, iyi nhau inoshatsa mumiriro wenhamo yendangariro iyo iri kunze chose chose chose.

Tsika Dzemhoteredzo Nemitengo Yakavanzika Yefambiro Mberi

Nepo chiono chapashure pousiku chinowanzobatanidza Pasi rakaporeswa, Planetas inopa mufananidzo unojeka zvikuru. Kukuvadzwa kwemhoteredzo paPasi kunoratidzirwa zvikuru panzvimbo pokuratidzwa, asi njodzi yetsvina inoshanda sedimikira ramasimba masimba remamiriro ezvinhu enzvimbo yepasi. mugwagwa unotenderera unosvibiswa nedenderedzwa rekukura kwenzvimbo yamabasa okugadzirwa kwezvinhu, uye basa rose rakachena chiyeuchidzo chakajeka kuti kukura pasina mutoro kunogona kuchinja mucheto mukuru kuva tsvina. Chinobatana zvakananga nekurukurirano yenyika chaiyoiyo pamusoro penyika pamusoro pe [[FLT] [FLT:]] uye kufambika kwenguva refu, kupfuurira mberi kwebasa rimwe, kukuita kuti itsikidze nhevedzano yebasa rimwe chetero.

Nenzira inopesana, iyi mibvunzo inoratidzwa ine mutoro wokuchenesa matsvina. Marara akagadzirwa namasangano akapfuma nehurumende zvinofambira mberi pasina migumisiro, bva mutoro wokuatarisira unowira panzvimbo yakaderera, ine vashandi vakawandisa. Iyi kurukurirano yezvionioni yapanguva imwe cheteyo pamusoro poruramisiro yemamiriro okunze, umo nzanga dzisina mutoro mukurusa dzinotambura miuyo yakakomba zvikurusa. Kupfurikidza nokuratidzira idzi nhau muchadenga, PLAnetates [ mutengosero, ichikarakadza kuti nguva yemberi ipi neipi yepashure yenguva yegore iyo isingakudziridziriwo pfungwa yokuzvidavirira yenyika yose ichangotambura miuyo yakakomba zvikuru mumugariro wakaisvonaka.

Kupararira Kwepasi Nepasi

Kunyange zvazvo Planetes inogovera imwe yenzvero dzinojekeswa zvikurusa dzenhau, iri kure nerega. Dzimwe nhevedzano dzakabata migariro yepashure-kataira, imwe neimwe ine mativi akasiyana. [[FLT:] PS] PSchochos[[FLT] [[FLT]]], somuenzaniso, inofungidzira Japan umo Singl Sy inodzora mativi ose oupenyu, ichivimbisa kuti vagari vemo havana chinhu chinonzikarirwa necherekedzo yendangariro. Pano, zvakawanda ichishandiswa kudzora; kubviswa kwemari kusati kusunungura asi panzvimbo pezvo, kuparira kushatsa shaidzwa kwapa panzvimbo pokuva. [FFF]

host muShell namamwe marudzi ayo edzoro anopa nyika umo mitumbi yeICM neII-drive yaparadza muganhu pakati pemunhu nomuchina, asi umo kushaikwa kwakangobviswa bedzi kubva pazvinhu zvinooneka kumashoko, kuvimbika, uye chiratidzo. Vapfumi vanogona kutenga mitumbi yakakwirira neyakananga uropi, apo varombo vanoita nemienzaniso isiripo. Zvakare, post-scartary yakatenderwa. Kunyange pakuvamba mabasa akafanana ne Mitemo yezvo, uye kuwanda kwemimwe michina inokarakadza.

Iyi nhevedzano yose inosimbisa zvokwadi huru: chinjo kumugariro wemari wapashure pomugariro wenhambo wenguva refu haisati ichitongova bedzi yechienzi. Kuchinja kwenzanga, kwendangariro, uye kwezvamatongerwe enyika uko kunodzosazve zvivako zvesimba, kazhinji kazhinji kunozvibatanidza panzvimbo pokuzvibvisa. Chisiko cheaine, nesimba racho rokuvaka nyika yose nenhau dzinorondedzerwa nomunhu mumwe, zvinoita iyi vhiringidziko yendangariro.

Kutsvaka Revo Munyika Isina Kushayiwa

Panzvimbo yenhauro yapashure pekunaya kwenhauro inhau iyo [[FLT:] Planetas dzinotaura nokujeka kunorwadza: Kana zvinodikanwa zvose zvokunyama zvichipedzwa, chii chinosiiwa kuvavarira? Abraham Makapeck’s anopa pfungwa yokuti pane zvinodikanwa [ zvinokarakadza kuti kana zvinodikanwa zvomuviri nekotsekano zvinogutswa, vanhu vanotendeukira kuva vanhu, ruremekedzo, uye kuzvibatanidza. Asi anomirira anoratidza kuti kufambira mberi uku hakungoitiki. Haki anoita nharidzano yake yokuva mutengi wezvirango nokuda kwokuchengeta mari, asi anokarira kutsakatika. Kuzadzika kwake kunokarakadza kuti, vanhu vanotendeukira kunzi vasazviito.

Uzivi hwaTanabe hunopa mhinduro imwe: revo yaro inowanwa mukubatira vamwe uye muduku, kazhinji kazhinji inofuratirwa mabasa etarisiro ayo anobatanidza nzanga. Kuomerera kwake kuti tsvina isati iri basa asi chiito chorudo chapakuvamba chinonzwika kuva chisina mufungo, bva pamugumo wenhevedzano yacho, murangariro wake wakabatanidza nzira yawo mukubatana kweboka ravashandi. Chinokarakadza nenzira yamanomano kuti nzanga yepapost-carpanic ingada kusakurira icho tingagona kudana kuti “rudo." (a kubatanidzwazve kwamaune kwenguva nesimba muukama hwemirangariro yavanhu, kwete nemhaka yokuti ishoma, asi nemhaka yokuti ndizvo bedzi zvinhu zvisingagoni kugadzirwa.

Iyi pfungwa inowirirana nekurukurirano dzapanguva ino pamusoro pemari huru yavose kana kuti vhiki rebasa rakapfupikiswa. Nepo miitiro yakadaro ichitaura nezvechengeteko yezvinhu, denho huru zvikuru ndeyokuva nechokwadi chokuti vanhu vanogona kusvika kudonzo nenzanga. Planetates[ haipi mhinduro dziri nyore; panzvimbo pezvo, inoomerera kuti kurwisa nokuda kwerevo ibasa renduramo, serwisano ipi neipi nokuda kwokurarama kwomuviri.

Mugumo: Muganhu Chaiwoiwo Munhu

Sayenzi yengano se Planetes inoita zvinopfuura zvikuru kufarikanya nezviono zvinopenya zvechiwanwa chenyunguro namangwana. Vanoshanda semarabhoritari nokuda kwemamiriro ezvinhu omunhu, kunzvera funganyo kuidzwa kwetariro dzedu nefunganyo pamusoro pohukukutu husingachinjiki hwoupenyu chaihwo. Nhevedzo dzinoratidza kuti nzanga yepashure pechitima haisi mutsetse wokuyambuka, asi kuwirirana kunopfuurira pakati pesimba reruzivo rwemitengo neuchenjeri hwenzanga. Kana zvinhu zvokunyama zvichida kudzokera, mifungo yendangariro netsika kuti zviende munzvimbo yazvo. Marara anoshata mumugwagwa mu Plat] anova chiratidzo chechinhu ichi chaichoiwoseicho chatingava chatingapukunyuka, asi hatigoni kupukunyuka migumisiro yemigumisiro yedu yetsika, asi hatigoni kupukunyuka migumisiro yedu, kana kuti tizvirongedzese.