Bhuku raGenesi rePhenomen

Kare isati yava nhevedzano yeterevhizheni inonakidza zvikuru munhau, [[FLT: 0] Sazae-san yakavapo sechikamu chemakomiki chenzvimbo yapasi zvina. Chinonyorwa mu Fukuchi Shimbun[[FLT]] uye gare gare [FLT:] Awahi Shimbun, murume akaitwa naMachiko Hasegawa kutanga kuoneka muna 1946, achigovera chionionioni chapanhochete yepashure yehondo yeJapan kupfurikidza namaresi oupenyu hweimba. Hagwa, mumwe wevakadzi wokutanga kuti awane mukurumbira kubva mukuimba, uye kudzokororodzwa kweva, uye kupfuudzira kwapa. Pakashamba kupfumidzwa na5, nguva inopfuuyira mberi kwevhiki nevhiki, asi yaitsvaka kupfuumbidzwa kupfumi.

Nhau yemavambo eshoo yacho haiparadzani nenhau yemifananidzo yeJapan imene. Eiken (yaichimbova TCJ) yakatanga kugadzirwa, uye pasinei zvapo neganhuriro dzounyanzvi dzeterevhizheni yavashakabvu na1960, boka rakabata basa remanga remitsetse nemhesano. Mutambo wenzwi Midori Katō, uyo achiri kutaura Sazae Fuga, akakumbanira mavambo uye akava akafanana netsika, batano mhenyu pakati penhambo yePrega neReiwa. Kunzwisisa ukurusarudzo yamavambo, munhu anogona kunzvera [FLT:] Sazaezae-s Wewebh pawebhhro. [FFFFFFFF:1], iyo yazova chinyorwa chazvino unovambira kuzivisa.

Mhuri yeIsono Nomufananidzo Wayo Wouvaki

Mhuri yeIsono inoshanda seboka duku revanhu vokuJapan, nhengo imwe neimwe ine unhu hwakaisvonaka hunokurumidza kuoneka.

  • Sazae Fuguta (Née Isono): Munhu wepakati, mugadziri wedzimba anofara uye akaoma musoro panhambo nenhambo ane simba rinopfuudzira nhauro. Anofamba panzvimbo yezvitoro, guhwa romunharaunda, uye mhirizhonga yemusha wemitezo yakawanda nezvinobatira zvinotsungirira.
  • Masuo Fuguta:[[FLT: 1] Murume waSazae anotambira. Maonere ake manyoro, pane dzimwe nguva asinganzwiri tsitsi kuzvose zviri zviviri basa noupenyu hwemhuri anoratidzira tsika dzapashure pehondo, kunyange zvazvo chidakadaka chake chikuru nokuda kwaSazae chichigara chakajeka.
  • [[FLT: 0] Katsuo Isono:[[FLT: 1] Munun’una waSazae anotyisa, mukomana wechikoro ane basa rinoitirwa kumba rakakanganwika (kubva pabasa rinoitirwa kumba kunharo) kugovera murangariro weziso romwana wetsika nemiuyo.
  • [[FLT: 0] Wakame Isono:[[FLT: 1] Hanzvadzi duku inofunda neane mufungo, iyo inowanzoita sehana yemhuri. Kukura kwayo mumakumi amakore anoronga nenzira yamanomano zvishuvo zvinokura zvavakadzi vaduku veJapan.
  • Namihei naFune Isono: Vabereki vaSazae. Namihei, bhishopi mukuru, ane tsitsi asi ane mutsa, nepo Fune, bhii, rinoratidzira ushamwari husina revo neuchenjeri hwechinoitika chokurarama. Kuvapo kwavo kunodzivirira nhevedzano muchimiro chemhuri chegamuchidzanwa chinoramba chiri chinoshuvira vaoni vazhinji.
  • [[FLT: 0] Tarao Fuguta:[[FLT] Sazae nomwanakomana akasimba waMasuo, zvakatangwa muzvinoitika zvepashure, zvine pfungwa dzemwana muduku nokuda kuziva zvinoparira nhevedzano itsva yenhau dzokurera.

Aya mabhii haana kugadzirirwa mhindumupindu inoshamisa. Panzvimbo pezvo, aripo murudzi rwechinovapo chisingagumi, icho chiri chirongwa chikuru chokurondedzera. Kupfurikidza nokuchengeta mativi avo makuru, shoo yacho inokoka vateereri kuti vapinde munzvimbo ipi neipi ndokuwana ushamwari humwe chetehwo hwavanoyeuka kubva makumi amakore akapfuura. Iyi stasis yamaune, kwete chikanganiso, sekakanzverwa mufundo dzedzidzo dzakadai sepepa Mhuri isingashandisiwi munguva muChijapanishi [, iyo inonzvera kuti nhevedzano inovaka sei nzvimbo yakachengeteka yemirangariro.

Mhindumupindu Yokurondedzera Nokuchinja Kwechizvarwa

Kunyange zvazvo vatambi vasingawanzocherekedzwi, nyika yakavapoteredza inochinja nenzira yamanomano. Nhoroondo dzapakuvamba dzama 1970 dzakanangidzira ngwariro pakushaikwa kwezvinhu zvevatengi, rutsamiro mumigwagwa yomuzvitoro yomunzvimbomo, uye chaunga chichiri chakasimba zvikuru mukudyidzana kwenzanga. Zvinetso zvaSazae kazhinji kazhinji zvainangidzirwa pakutarisira imba ine zvinhu zvine ganhuriro uye kuchengeta tsinhirano naamai vomurume wake, avo vaigara navo sorutivi rwemhuri huru.

Pakasvika 1980 kukura kwezvemari, mitsetse yenhau yakavamba kubatanidza terevhizheni, ipapo gare gare microwave ovheni nemichina yefax. Upenyu hwehofisi yaMasuo hwakaratidzira maawa marefu omubhadhari, nepo zvisarudzo zvavatengi zvakasimbisa kumuka kwemudzimai weboka rapakati somugadziri wemari. Ma 1990 akatanga runhare rusina tambo uye, pakupedzisira, Internet yapakuvamba, kunyange zvazvo shoo yacho yakadzivisa kudzorwa nokushanda kwayo kukuru. Panzvimbo pezvo, yakashandisa zvinhu izvi kusimbisa kudikanwa kusingachinji kwebatano yavanhu: runhare rungabudisa shoko rezve, asi ruchine foni rwakatorerwa mukusanzwisisa kuti rudikanwa.

Makumi amakore achangobva kupfuura aya akaumbwa mutsinhiro dzamanomano dzenzanga. Kukurukurirana pamusoro pekushandiswazve kwenhau, mitambo yemwaka, uye ushoma hwakanyarara hwavakwegura (yemihei naFune) kwakaratidza rudzi runorwisana nemhoteredzo nechiverengero chavagari vemo chinokwegura nokukurumidza. Nhevedzano yacho haitongoparidzi; inongova zvinyorwa. Nokuda kwenguva ine udzame yenhau dzenzanga dzakaratidzirwa mushoo, NIPon.com rutivi paSazae-san runogovera kunzvera kwapanyu kwapare.

Unyanzvi Hwokusava Nounyanzvi Netsika Dzamazuva Ose

Pamwoyo peSazae-san inogara nheyo inosetsa ye mono isingazivi chinhu. Chinoitika chimwe nechimwe chinovavarira kutadza kudzora. Chinoitika ndechokuzvibatanidza, chinowanzotevera rwisano ine runyararo (amburera yakarasika, zvokudya zvinopiswa, chipikirwa chinokanganwika, chinoda kutsunga nechidzidzo chiduku kana kuti kunyemwerera. Kamera inomira patatamimi uriri, shoji, nhizha inobva mundiro yemuto, uye tenderera kwemaruva namashizha echikwati. Izvi hazvizadziswi; zvinhu zvacho zvinonzi zvinonzi zvinobatanidza.

Nhamba yokutsaurira tsauriro yemwaka ndeyekungwarira. Nhoroondo dzeGore Idzva dzinoratidza kugadzira zvokudya zvemaosechi uye shanyo dzokutanga dzenzvimbo dzinoitirwa zvinhu. Zhizha rinounza rutyo rwenhau dzezvipoko nemufaro wemvura nevavakidzani. Autlon inganangidzira ngwariro pagadziriro dzedutu kana kuti kutarira mwedzi. Kupfurikidza nokunangidzira nhauro dzadzo mukarenda yeJapan, nhevedzano yacho inodzidzisa kurava uye inopa varaidzi vetsika venyika dzakawanda chinoitika chetsika. Inogona kuva muongorori wetsika dzinooneka idzo mhuri dzakawanda dzazvino uno dzingarasikirwa, zvichiita kuti kunzvera kwadzokororo yetsika kusingachinjiki.

Ruvara Rwemifananidzo uye Kugadzirwa Kwacho Hazvichinji

Sazae-san anoratidzira anoramba noune mativi akakwirira, zvimiro zvendangariro zvakakwirira zvenguva ino zveantime. Chiratidzo, chinoitwa vhiki pashure pevhiki kwamakumi mashanu, chinoshandisa mutoo wakaganhurirwa asi wakajeka. Mativi anokweva nemitsetse yakapfava, yakatenderera zera. Keyframes inonangidzira ngwariro paratidziro dzechiso nemutauro womuviri panzvimbo penhevedzano dzomuviri dzakasanorongwa. Mavara anoshandurwa mumvura inovara inotungiswa neapote giramu yemaga’s aestetic.

Inzwi rinoita chimwezve rinosimbisa kuzivikanwa kweshoo yacho. Midori Katō kuratidzira Sazae itsika kwete nokuda kworuvara runoshamisa asi nokuda kwokuvimbika kwayo. Chimiro chake chine giramu rakafanana naro raakaita muna 1969, achigadzira giramu renguva yokunzwisisa. Chikwata chinogadzira chitsigiso chokuchengeta uku kupfuurira, kunyange sezvo ruzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu rwakaitwa kubva pachel chemageni kusvikira kuruvara rwemichina, chiito chikuru chokuchengetedza. Nepo zvimwe zvinoratidza kuti zvinongoramba zvichingovakwazve, Sazae-san zvinoramba zviri mufananidzo wechisiko chazvo, chinhu chipenyu chinongori denga chichiripo senguva huru yokuona nguva yemhuri yeSvondo iri yose pana 6:30 PM.

Mabasa Okubereka Uye Kunyarara

Pamberi, Sazae-san anoratidzira imba yamagamuchidzanwa umo mukadzi anotarisira mabasa omumba uye murume anoshanda kunze. Vatsoropodzi vangaona kusimbiswa kwemipimo isingachinjiki. Zvisinei, kusanonzvera kunozivisa kujeka, pane dzimwe nguva kunofambira mberi. Sazae haasi mudzimai asingaiti basa; anopenga, ane mufungo, uye kazhinji kazhinji mutyairi werangano. Anotaurirana nenzira yokusabvumirana pamusika, anotuka murume wake apo iye ari simbe, uye anomubvisa mundangariro. Muzvinoitika zvakawanda, Masuo ndiye ari mukadzi wemajee, chiremera chebasa rake renyika anoitirwa mabasa okusetsa apo iye asingagoni kuita mabasa makuru.

Muitiro wewakame unoreva zvikurukuru. Anoitwa somusikana wechikoro anoshingaira, anowana mafaro akavanzika, kazhinji kazhinji anoonekwa achifunda, achikurukura mabasa omunguva yemberi, uye achipanikira ganhuriro dzinoiswa pavakadzi. Kuvako kwake kunoisa pfungwa yokuti vasikana vanogona kuisa dzidzo nemhindu. Uku kudzongonyedzo kwakapfava kunowirirana noupenyu hwaMachiko Hasegawa. Hasegawa haana kutongoroora, haana kutongova nenzvimbo yake amene, uye akanga ari mukadzi webhizimisi anotyisa muindasitiri yavanhurume. Uzivi hwake, “mukadzi anofanira kuva akafanana, akasimba, uye ane simba, anozadza upenyu hunopfuudza Saza neWaka. Maa anogona kuwanikwa na [Flegatecletic]

Zviitiko Zvinokosha Nenhoroondo Yezvinhu Zvisina Kunaka Munyika

Nhamba dzezviitwa naSazae-san dzinoshamisa, asi dzinongoratidza kurema kwetsika dzadzo. Hedzino dzimwe nguva dzinokosha:

  • 969, October 5:[[FLT] Mhepo dzokutanga, dzakanzi “Otōsan wa Naze Ni?” (Neiko Baba Vari...?).
  • Inoenda kunzvimbo yayo yemifananidzo Svondo 6:30 PM, ichiva tsika yapamberi pezvinenge zvichiitwa nokuda kwamamirioni.
  • 1999: inochengeta gore rayo rechi25, neNHK kuparadzira vhidhiyo iri kuseri kwechinogadzirwa.
  • :[[FLT]
  • 2013:[[FLT] Guinness World Records pamutemo dzinoita kuti Sazae-san arambe achimhanya senhevedzo yenhevedzo yeTV yakareba zvikurusa munhau.
  • [[FOLT:0]2019, October:[[FLT]] Kuchengeta kukuru kwa50th-anniversary neshoo muJapan yose uye chinoitika chaicho chinobhadhara mutero kuna Hasegawa.

Rakabudisa mashoko enguva dzose achiratidza simba risingaenzaniswi rokugadzira zvinhu paterevhizheni, uye purogiramu yacho yakaratidza kuti pavhiki pasina musiyano wemwaka, kunyange panguva dzenjodzi yenyika. Chiitiko chakatepfenyurwa musi weSvondo pasina kuvhiringidzwa, purogiramu yacho yaizivikanwa yaiita kuti nyika ione kuti zvinhu zvakanaka.

Kuratidzirana Munzanga Nesimba Rinobatanidza

Kupfuura nhandaro, Sazae-san anoshanda sechinovhara nzanga. Kufambidzana pakati pemhuri yeIsono nevavakidzani vavo − kubatanidza kukurukura kworuvara rwemakungwa, jovovial Nabust, uye stoic Kōno .wwn shapenta mufananidzo wenzanga yakabata-knit iyo vaJapan vazhinji vachiri kukoshesa muyeuko kana vasati vari chaivo. Kuratidzira kunowirirana kweyamuro, kuvambira pakugoverana miriwo kubva mubindu rokuseri kuronga mitambo yomunzvimbomo, kunosimbisa fano ye ōkkōtate [[FLT]]

Kurukurirano yacho inowanzova netarira nenzira isina kunanga panhau dzapanguva ino. Somuenzaniso, chinoitika pamusoro pokushandurazve misi isati yaitika kuzivisa mhoteredzo kwakapararira, kuchiita kuti muitiro wacho uve wetsika. Imwe nzvero youtano yaNamihei inokurukura funganyo yechaunga chakwegura chisina kunyandurwa. Uku kukwanisa kubatanidzwa nemisoro chaiyo yaupenyu kupfurikidza nemicronesia: inoumba bhiriji ramazera, kubvumira vanasekuru, vabereki, uye vana kutarira pamwe chete ndokuwana manongedzero akawiriranwa. Nyaya yenyanzvi yakaitwa nanyanzvi yemagariro avanhu Chika Watanabe, [FLT:] The Riutine of Resilie: Aniting Evoral yeJapan [[FLT], inoramba kuti muitiro wevhiki nevhiki ichimiro chetsika, kusimbisa kugadzikana kwetsika munyika.

Kusvika Munyika Yose uye Kunoshambadza Kunoshambadza Kunoshambadza

Kusafanana neanemime yakawanda, Sazae-san haina kutongoronda kuparadzirwa kwamarudzi ose kwoutsinye. Kufadza kwayo kwakadzika midzi mumashoko echiJapan, tsika dzomunzvimbomo, uye shanduro dzokusagona kunyorwa. Shanduro dzapachivande kana kuti dzinodudzwa hadziwanzowaniki. Bva, nhevedzano yakawana nhevedzano yenyika yose yakanyarara inotevera nomumabumbiro, mibatanidzwa yeYouTube, uye nzanga dzediaspora. Nguva dzeSvondo dzechimbichimbichimbishi dzakakwana zvakakwana nemaawa ezvokudya muJapan, uye nokuda kwechiJapan, kutarira chinyorwa kana kuti chigadziko dzinova chiito chokubatanidza nomusha.

Vanofarira kukura kweantimie yokuMadokero vanowanzosangana neSazae-san sechidimbu chetrivia(* chikamu che “kumhanya kukuru kwazvo” kunoparira kuda kuziva. Zvimwe zvinoitika zvakagamuchira kunzvera kwedzidzo payunivhesiti kuenzanisira zvivako zvemhuri dzeJapan. Muna 2020, Victoria neAlbert Museum muLondon vakazviratidza sazae-san parutivi pezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemiitiro, vachiziva kuti kuratidzwa kwacho kwakafanirwa nokudzidzwa kwetsika nedzidzo. Kushaikwa kwezvo kwokushambadzira kutengeserana kwenyika yose kwave, kwakachengetedza kuvimbika kwakwo, kuchikuita kuti kuve chiwino chakachena, chisina kushatiswa muJapan yezuva riri rose.

Nguva Yemberi Yakanyarara Yeratidziro Isina Nguva

Sazae-san zvaanopinda mumakore ake gumi rechitanhatu, mibvunzo pamusoro pokusimba kwake inova inomanikana zvikuru. Nyanzvi yemanga yapakuvamba, Machiko Hasegawa, yakapfuvura muna 1992, asi akasiya zvinonyorwa zvine udzame nouzivi zvinotungamirira boka rokunyora. Nhasi, manyoro anogadzirwa neboka rinochinja revanyori vanonamatira kumipimo yapamutemo nenhungamiro dzechinyakare. Chinetso hachisi chokubhuroka kwokusika asi chekukushaiswa kwevateereri munyika dzakajekerwa nezvidimbu zvemanyuko, mavhidhiyo mapfupi, uye kutarira TV kunoderera.

Kunyange zvakadaro, zviverengero zveshoo yacho zvinoramba zvakatsiga zvikuru, zvichiisa pakati pepurogiramu dzinopfupa zvikuru muJapan. Nzvimbo yazvo sesangano reSvondo inodzivirirwa negamuchidzanwa. Vaoni vazhinji vanobvuma kuti havatongooni chinoitika chakazara asi vanochengeta TV iri pa “mubvunzo” wenziyo dzemisoro yakarovedzeka. Mimhanzi iyoyo, yakaumbwa naShunsuke Kikuchi kusvikira pamudyandigere wake, inoiswa muyeuko yetsandanyama senziyo yorudzi. Sezvo chizvarwa chinokura neratidziro zvino chinova vanasekuru navanasekuru, kutenderera kwokutarira kwapanguva duku kungaichengeta kwamakore akawanda.

Mutsetse WaMachiko Hasegawa Usingaputsika

Kurukurirano ipi neipi yeSazae-san inofanira kudzokera kusiki wayo. Hasegawa yakaita nyika umo nyika inova ine revo uye uremu huduku. Iye amene akararama upenyu uhwo hwakazvidza kokorodzano, bva akasarudza kuchengeta magamuchidzanwa nokutendeseka nenzwisiso. Nzvimbo yake, Hasegawa Machiko Arts Museum muSetagaya, Tokyo, inochengeta manyoro ake apakuvamba uye anopfuurira kukudza chiono chake kupfurikidza nokutsigira kunamatira kwaanoita manyuko.

Anime, chaizvoizvo, tsamba yevhiki nevhiki ichibva kuna Hasegawa kuruzhinji rweJapan, inoraviwa zvinonzwika nezvizvarwa zvavatambi venzwi nevanofambisa mashoko. Inotaura nhau yemhuri ingagona kuva yavanhu, muimba yakafanana namamirioni, ine zvinetso zvisingatongopfuuri mamiriro ezvinhu anoshamisa. Mukuita kudaro, inotipa nzwisiso isingawaniki yokuti upenyu, nezvinokangaidza zvahwo zvose zviduku nezvinofadza zvechinguvana, zvakakwana. Nokuti kutarira Hasegawa’s mudwerry, [[FT: 0] Sedaya] shopu yemifazi yemifashoni yemishoni yenhau yeMiyuziyamu yeMiyuziyemu inogovera nzwisiso isingawamusiki mukushanda kwake.

Mugumo: Chionioni Chakarohwa Kwamakore Anopfuura 50

Sazae-san anotsungirira nemhaka yokuti haaendi kuva akakurumbira. Kupesana kwenhau dzakakwirira, kunosarudza panzvimbo pezvo kurondedzera nhetembo dzevanhuwo zvavo. Chinoitika chimwe nechimwe chiyeuchidzo chinyoro chokuti mhuri dzinokakavadzana nokuyananiswa, kuti zvokudya zvinogadzirwa nokupedzwa, kuti mwaka unochinja pasinei zvapo nenyongano yavanhu. Musengwa wayo isingachinjiki kuupenyu hwezuva riri rose, chinyorwa chakarurama zvikurusa, chine rudo choupenyu hwazvino uno hweJapan hunogara huchioneka. Sezvo manheru eSvondo anopfuurira kutenderera, Sazae-san achavapo, asingachinjiki, uye asingachinjiki, chivanze chezvisiko zvinovhenetemwa zvishoma nezvishoma zvichipfuura namakumi amakore.