Madzi mu Free! samachita ngati kuti ndi malo okongola. Kuchokera ku chithunzi chotsegulira cha mtsinje wotupa ku masomphenya ake omaliza a nyanja yosasamala, chinyontho amathira mutu uliwonse. Nyanja za zinsinsi, zinsinsi za mvula zotetezera, ndipo funde la nyanja limakhala nkhondo. Imeneyi si nyengo yokongola; ndi mlingo wotsekedwa bwino umene umasunga malingaliro a mano ndi mafupa ake. Kuŵerenga Kudzitetezera! popanda kulondola madzi ndi kuphonya chilankhulo chachiŵiri cha buku. Mawuwo ayamba, kunyansitsa, ndi kutsendereza, ndi kutsendereza kwa chikumbukiro, ndi chikhomerezo cha kukhoza kuperekedwa ndi chimene chingalamuliririririritsidwa.

Chizindikiro cha Madzi a Padziko Lonse M’mabuku

Asanaike maso pa Ufulu! , imathandiza kukumbukira mmene madzi akuya amalembedwera m'nkhani za anthu. Kudutsa kwa mbiri yakale ya dziko, madzi akuimira ponse paŵiri magwero a moyo ndi mphamvu yomwe imathera. M'Babulo Elush [ELD ] Elbush , thambo limatuluka kuchokera ku ku ku mchereng'a ndi madzi atsopano. M’Baibulo Lachihebri, Mzimu wa Mulungu umauluka pamwamba pa nkhope ya pansi pa nthaka, ndipo pambuyo pake chigumula chimayeretsa dziko loipa. Nthano yachigiriki imatipatsa ife mtsinje wa kuiŵala ndi Stx kaamba ka kuloŵera m'dziko lakale. Makhalidwe amakono, omwe amaloŵa m’nkhani yachinyengo ya m'nyanja.

Wosuliza wa Baibulo Maud Ellmann anatsutsa kuti madzi ali mbali ya kusefukira, chithunzi cha zimene sizingakonzeke. Chidziŵitso chimenecho chimagwira ntchito mwamphamvu ku [[FLT: 0] Free! , kumene zilembozo zimafotokozedwa pang'ono ndi zosankha zimene zimachita kuposa ndi madontho amene amasankha kuloŵa. Wolembayo amajambula mawu ophiphiritsirawa modziŵa, ndiyeno amaujambula mumkhalidwe watsopano. Oŵerenga amene amazindikira mafunde a Virginia Wolf’s, a ubatizo mu Dostosske, a Herman Melville kuchokera kukuya pansi pa nthaka. [FFoctred, "]

Madzi Amakhala Bwanji Ngati Kuimba kwa [[FL:0] Ufulu!

Mu Ufulu! , malo alionse amene munthu amakhudzana ndi mwezi, mawotchi, kapena kuopsezedwa ndi madzi amakhala malo osonyeza kuti pali kusinthana kwakukulu. Malo ozoloŵereka a nyumba amasinthasinthana madzi nthaŵi iliyonse pa pulanetilo: chochitika chosonkhezera chimachitika pafupi ndi mtsinje wa madzi osefukira; malo ofunika kwambiri pamene mwezi ukugwira ntchito; kuŵerengera kwa nyengo kumaonekera mu mphepo yowinduka. Kusintha kumeneku kumachititsa woŵerengayo kuphunzira kudalirana. Pamene prose imatchula damu, chipwiti, kapena juni, kapena juku pa mphumi, kukolowetsa. Mafuta amadzi amasimba zikwangwani, ndi osataya zinthu.

Chithunzichi chimagwira ntchito pa milingo itatu ya madzi ozungulira munthu, kagalasi ka maganizo, ndi mafunde. Kupezeka kwa madzi kumaumba dziko limene anthu amakhala, kutchula njira yoyendera, kukumbukira za nyumba ya ana, ngozi ya chigumula. Mkhalidwe wa madzi umasintha zimene zikuchitika m’mutu mwa munthu. Kutentha kwa mbanda kucha kungapereke chizindikiro cha kulimba kwa magetsi; matope oyenda pansi pa mtsinje wa mkuntho pambuyo pa chimphepo. Pomalizira pake, madzi akugwira ntchito monga chosinthira. Kumwa iko, kapena kumenyedwa ndi zilembo zakale. Kupuma, kusefukira, ndi kufatsa kwa maprogas, kukhala chizindikiro cha mapulote.

Madzi Monga Gwero la Moyo ndi Kukonzanso

Madzi adakalipo mu [FLT :0] Free ! nthaŵi zambiri amafika pafupi ndi mpata woyambanso. Woyendetsa madzi, Maris, ayamba kuwonekera pa gombe la nyanja kuoneka ngati thambo losalala kwambiri. Iye wangothaŵa kumene kugwirizana ndi , ndipo kukhazikika kwa nyanja kumalonjeza kuti mtendere ulipo kwina. Narrator akulongosola madziwo kukhala “kusunga kuunika kwa mmaŵa m’mbiya yosaya, [1] chithunzi chosavuta. Maris sasambira tsikulo, koma amagwada ndi kudutsa pamwamba. Kulankhulana kwaung'onoko kumayambitsa ulendo wake kubwerera.

Pambuyo pake, Ellis, munthu wachiŵiri amene kumwerekera kwake kunamwononga, amabwerera ku mtsinje wa ubwana wake. Samalankhula zoŵinda . Iye samangolemba madzi m'mikono yake ndi zakumwa. Woyendetsayo amaikamo monga saramenti: “Zovala ndi zoyera, kuchotsa kukongola kwa zophophophonya zakale. Kumeneku ndi kuyeretsa. Kumeneku ndiko kujambula kwapadera kwa ubatizo, koma kokhala kolembedwa pansi pa , koma kwa wansembe; palibe kusungunuka. Ntchitoyo njosakhazikika ndipo yakuya, ikulingalira kuti munthu aliyense wofuna kugwetsa ndi kulandira. Kusinthaku kumayenderana ndi chimene [FOLD: 0] kopanda ufulu wa munthu wina, koma kwanthaŵi zonse.

Mphamvu Yosintha ya Mvula ndi Mphepo

Ngati madzi adakali kuimira lonjezo la kukonzanso, mvula ndi mikuntho zikuimira njira yachiwawa yofikira ilo. Bukuli limagwiritsira ntchito chipwirikiti cha nyengo kusesa malo oonekera omangidwa bwino. Pamene mkwiyo wa Maris wotsendereka kwambiri uswa madzi ake pomalizira pake, imaphulika mkati mwa chimvula chimene chimagwedeza misewu ndi kutsekera m’nyumba yake ndi munthu wachilendo amene wakhala akupeŵa. Mphepo ya mvulayo imamveka mokweza, imakhazikika, ndi kuyeretsa. Imachotsa ulemu. Mawu amawomba . Madzi amasakaniza ndi matowewere. Pofika m’mawa, madziwo amagwedezeka, ndipo chitsenderezo cha mtima chimene chinamanga kwa zaka zambiri. Chikupsacho sichinapangitse mkwiyowo.

Mvula mu [[FLT: 0] Ufulu! nso] imasungunula malire pakati pa anthu. M'modzi wa malongosoledwe apamwamba kwambiri, abale ake Rey ndi Lila, otalikirana kwa zaka khumi, amapeza kuti akugawana malo a basi pansi pa chinyezi chomwe sichifuna kutha. Wolembayo alemba, “anayanika pamodzi pansi pa kulemera kwa thambo kwa ubweya, mapewa awo akuya ngati pepala louma. [1] Mphepo ya mvula ikamamwaza, fungo la mphepo la ofewa ndi nthaka, ndipo abale akewo amayamba kulankhula zoona kwa nthaŵi yoyamba. Raina amakhala wophikira, wonyong’onetsa wodziwitsa.

Mkuntho wa mkuntho umagwira ntchito pamlingo waukulu. Mkuntho umagwetsa nyanja pamene Maris akuyang'anizana ndi katswiri wake, munthu amene potsirizira pake akumgwira mwamphamvu walongosola nkhondo ya pakati ya bukulo. Mafundewo amawomba pa thanthwe, mchere wouluka ngati jullpnel . Nkhaniyo siiwona kuti mphepoyo ndi chopinga koma monga chopinga cha Maris. Pamene amenya mwamphamvu kutsutsa kwake, mawuwo amalongosola kuti, “mafundewo anameza mawuwo ndiyeno nkuwapatsa, kukwera. Madziwo asanduka onse, madzi amene amachititsa choonadi chake kukhala chosatsutsika. Kuwononga kwa mphepo ndi kumira kwa madzi, kukamagwa kwa mabomba, madoko.

Kusinkhasinkha ndi Kuzama kwa Umunthu

Madzi, zitsime, ndi mitsinje yaing'ono imagwira ntchito monga kalirole mu [FLT :0] Ufulu! , ndipo chithunzi chilichonse chimakhala ndi kulemera kwa maganizo. Pamene munthu ayang'ana m’madzi ndi kuona nkhope yake, nthaŵi zonse imakhala nthaŵi ya intronssion. Kuwunikira sikumakhazikika [1] mwala wogwedezeka, mphepo, mtambo wodutsa . ndi kusakhazikika kumeneku kumalongosola za chizindikiritso cha madzi. Bukulo limagogomezera kuti sakhala fano lokhazikika koma kusuntha, thambo logwedera.

Unansi wa Mari ndi matchati ake a nkhope yowoneka bwino. Kuchiyambi kwa bukulo, iye amapeŵa ziphalaphala ndi kubwerera kuchokera ku mtsinje, akumawopa zimene angawone. Atayamba kuchira, iye afunafuna dziŵe la m’nkhalango langwiro. Kneel, amapenda nkhope imene iyang'ana. Nthaŵi ino mikhalidweyo siikuwonongeka. Iye amamwetulira, ndipo kumwetulira kumabwerera. Nthaŵiyo yakhala bata, koma imasonyeza kutembenuka: kudziw'ana kwa munthu mwiniyo kwakhala chinthu chosiyana ndi chiwopsezo. Alil, poyang'ana ndi , kuyang'ana ndi mtsinje wa matope, wogwedetsedwa pambuyo pa kuperekedwa. Madziwo amakhala okongola kwambiri kuti aonere m’chipwirikiti.

Kuyenda kwa Nthaŵi ndi Chikumbutso kwa Mitsinje

Mitsinje mu Ufulu! [[FLT: 1] Saleka kuyendayenda, ndipo tsopano lakhala fanizo lalikulu la kalembedwe katsopano. Nkhaniyi imagwiritsira ntchito mitsinje kusintha kukhala zachilendo, kuyenda kwa madzi opatsa chiswe pakati pa zaka zakale ndi zamakono. Nyumba ya Mari ya ubwana inakhala pafupi ndi mtsinje umene unasefukira chaka chimene anachoka. Madziwo anawononga zinthu ndi maunansi ake, nakhala chikhozo, nkukhala mlandu wa unyamata wake. Pamene abwerera zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, mtsinjewo umakhala placid, ndipo amakhala pagombe lake ndi kanjira kake koyenda. Mawuwo, “Akukumbukira chigumulayense, koma sasunga kusweka. Ufilo umodzi wa ufilo. Ufilo sungathe kuiwala kudutsa, koma sungathe kutuluka ndi kutuluka mzera.

Saulo, phungu wachikulire, akugwiritsira ntchito chithunzi cha mumtsinje kulongosola imfa yake yomwe ikuyandikira. Iye akuuza Maris kuti, “Ndakhala ndi mtsinje wopapatiza, wothamanga kwa mbali yaikulu ya moyo wanga. Tsopano ndikufutukukula, kuchedwa, kunka kunyanja ya /ndino sindiopa.” Kuyenda kwake kwabwino sikululuza chisoni cha achichepere; koma, mmalo mwake, kumapereka chitsanzo. Mwakugwirizanitsa moyo wa munthu ndi ulendo wosapeŵeka wa mtsinje, kagulu kabwino kake kakufa monga mbali ya kuzungulira kwa madzi. Kuyenda kwa mtsinje, mofanana ndi nthaŵi, sikungachitidwe ndi kutsutsana, koma munthu angaphunzire kusambira.

Nyanja: Kulandira Zosadziwika

Nyanja imaloŵa Free ! mochedwa, ndi kufika kwake zizindikiro za kukwera. Mitsinje, nyanja, ndi mvula zimatha kuyendetsedwa, ngakhale munthu . Nyanja sii. N’njaikulu, yosafuna, ndipo yosakhoza kukhalamo. Kachitidwe komaliza kamayenda kugombe laling'ono kumene kumakhala tsinde kwa gombe la mafunde osalankhula. Mari, amene walamulira malo ake monga momwe walamulira mtima wake, poyamba apeza kuwopsa kwa nyanja. Iye amazoloŵera kuneneratu zotsatirapo, ndipo safuna. Mafunde ake amabwera mosasamala kanthu za chikhumbo cha munthu; zinthu zake zakuya sizidzawona.

Pamachaputala a m’mphepete mwa nyanja, kusasamala kwa nyanja kumasanduka, modabwitsa, mtundu wa chitonthozo. Ngati nyanja siisamala za mavuto a anthu, sizimawaweruza. Maris ayamba kuyenda m’mphepete mwa nyanja mbandakucha, kulola thovu lozizira kumanga chuuno ake. Pamapeto pake, amaloŵa m’chiuno mozama m’chimphepo, osati m’mayeso a kudzipha koma monga kachitidwe kodzigonjetsera kowopsa. Malowa amalongosola kuti iye “achita nkhondo yaikulu kwambiri, osaopa. Imeneyi ndi buku limene likumaliza kufotokoza za ufulu: osati kusoŵa mphamvu, koma kulinganiza ndi mphamvu zazikulu kuposa zaumwini. Kudziwomba kwa madzi ambiri, kumakhala chizindikiro chomalizira cha m’tsogolo, chokhoza kuloŵera, chifukwa cha kusoŵa kwake.

Madzi Amakhala ndi Malingaliro Osiyanasiyana: Osati Chizindikiro Chabe

Umodzi wa ngozi za kujambula kobwerezabwereza ndi wakuti kungasinthe kukhala kodenti yosavuta , namondwe amafanana ndi kubadwanso , kupikisana ndi nkhondo [1] Koma Ufulu! imapeŵa msampha umenewu mwa kulola madzi kunyamula mawu osiyanasiyana. Mphungu yomwe imatonthoza munthu wina imapondereza mnzake, ndipo wolemba amasamala kuŵerengera kusiyana kwa mfundozo. Kusintha kumeneku kumachititsa kuti chithunzicho chikhale chamoyo, m’malo mwa kuchititsa kuti chisonyezero chimodzi cha mtima.

Taonani zina mwa zinthu zimene zimapezeka m’bukuli:

  • Mphepo ya madzi: Ndimkhuza wosatha, wotsika, umene umanyowetsa phwando la maliro, kusakaniza misozi pankhope kufikira olirawo atadzalekanitsa thambo ndi chisoni.
  • : A mwadzidzidzi, kumira mopambanitsa m'nyanja yowirira dzuŵa, yonyezimira ngati madiamondi ogwedezeka.
  • Mantha: Masitepe apansi osefukira amene amatchera chovala m'madzi okwera, masentimita alionse a koloko yocheuka.
  • Desire : A m'chiwiya chimodzi pa masana osangalatsa, kusinthana madzi odzala ndi kukopa kosatha.
  • Kuyera : [[FLT ] Dzuwa la mbandakucha lidakalipobe kwakuti kunyezimira kwa denga la khosi kumaoneka ngati chithunzi.
  • Gawo: [[FLT :1] Kamkuntho kugwedeza tsinde, thovu louluka ngati malovu kuchokera pakamwa pokwiya.
  • Kutentha: ndi samba wozama, wofunda pambuyo pa ulendo wotopetsa, nthunzi yosungunula mnofu wotseguka ndi kubisa chikumbukiro chimodzimodzi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zimenezi kumathandiza munthu kuti asamangoganizira za mmene madzi akuyendera, koma kuti amvetsetse mmene madziwo akutenthera, mmene akuonekera, mmene akumvekera, mmene akumvekera, mmene akununkhira.

Mlembi Wake: Kutaya Madzi m’Nthambi

Kupyola madebu a mawonekedwe aakulu ophiphiritsira, mlembi wa Free! amajambula madzi m’chingwe chenicheni cha mavesi. Ngakhale pamene palibe madzi enieniwo. Chinenerocho chimadzazidwa ndi maneni a madzi ndi malongosole. Mtima “flood" chifuwa cha munthu; khamu la anthu“ ali ndi matenda; lingaliro la“ maluŵa” pambuyo patali. Mtengo wozungulira . Mtengo wozungulira umenewu umapanga mtundu wa proseing’oi wolingalira kuti ndi madzi osapeŵeka. Woŵerenga sangaoneretu chilichonse, koma chiyambukiro chake n’chinthu cha dziko limene sili lolimba.

Mawu amathandizanso. Narrator amakhala pa “chimake cha madzi, [1] kutentha kwa mvula pansalu ya mphalapala, [1] ndi“ bata limene limakhala pansi pa madzi akuya. Malongosoledwewa afika pa maganizo a woŵerenga asanathe kukonza, choncho chithunzicho chimagwira ntchito. Kuwomboledwa kwa madzi, kachitidwe kake, kakhalidwe, kabwino, kamveke, kabwino, kangaphatikizepo chithunzi, kamveke, kachitidwe, kapena katatu konse.

Wolembayo amagwiritsiranso ntchito madzi kupanga malo ojambula a bukulo. Zithunzi za mu mtsinje zoyenda mofulumira zimanyamula mawu afupiafupi, staccato amene amatsanzira kuthamanga kwa, pamene mbali za nyanja zimatseguka kukhala zilembo zazitali, zokhala ndi mawu otsalira amene amasefukira ngati madzi. Kulamulira kwa prosodic kumeneku kumasonyeza kuti chithunzicho sichimangokongoletsa chabe; ndicho kujambula kumene cholemberacho chimamangidwa.

Madzi ndi Dzina la Nsomba Zotchedwa Novel: Kupatutsa Ufulu

Dzina lakuti Free! , ndi chizindikiro chake chofuula, limapereka lingaliro la kupambana kwa ufulu, ndi mayanjano amadzi ozoloŵereka ndi kusalimba kwa madzi akuwonekera kutsimikizira kuwona kwa chinthu chimenecho. Koma buku latsopanolo limasinthasintha mokhazikika. Madzi angatsekerezeke mosavuta monga momwe angapulumutsire. Arutide angamitse wosambira wamphamvu; chigumula chingatse nyumba; chilala chingachotse chitaganya. M’malo mwake, limaumirira kuti ufulu sumakhala kusoŵa kwa kutsendereza konse koma mphamvu ya kuyenda mkati ndi kuthamanga popanda kutaya modzipando.

Nzodabwitsa zimenezi m'malo omalizira kumene Maris amayandama kumbuyo kwake m'nyanja yabata. Madziwo samapatsa ufulu; akhoza kukhala kumeneko kwa maola ambiri popanda kuyesayesa. Komabe nthaŵiyo ili yovuta. Ngati achita mantha ndi kulimba, adzamira. Mphamvu yodabwitsa imadalira pa kukhulupirira . Iye wathera kudalira kwake. Nyanja siimapereka ufulu; imapereka njira imene ufulu ungagwiritsidwe ntchito. Dzina la mutulo lingaŵerengedwe monga mawu omveka molimba mtima poyang'ana kusoŵa chochita, chosankha chakukondwerera kusamba ngakhale pamene madzi ali ozama ndi gombe losawoneka. Oŵerenga amene apezabe kuchokera ku nyanja yoyamba ya kugonja ku ku kugonjako adzamvetsetsa ufuluwo.

Dokotala wa maganizo a madzi amapereka malensi owonjezereka pano. Monga momwe ofufuza ena amanenera, anthu ali ndi chikondi chachibadwa cha madzi chimene chimayambitsa ponse paŵiri bata ndi tcheru . Chomangira cha mitsempha chomwe chimafanana ndi kulimba kwa mawu a buku. Free! Amachitapo kanthu kena kochokera pansi pa mtima, kugwiritsa ntchito madzi kupangitsa moyo wabata ndi wangozi, ndipo potero amasunga mkhalidwe wamaganizo wa woŵerenga kukhala wosakhazikika ndi wolandira monga zilembo za mwini.

Kumaliza: Kuŵerenga [[FL:0] Ufulu! ndi maso a madzi-Aware

Madzi ojambulidwa mu Ufulu! ndi njira yobisika ya kayendetsedwe ka magazi ya buku. Imagwirizanitsa mphindi, kubwereza, ndi kukulitsa khalidwe popanda kuumirira. Mwa kutsatira njira ya nyanja, mitsinje, mvula, ndi nyanja, woŵerenga angapeze malo a malingaliro a bukulo ndi kumveka bwino kumene kuŵerenga kwa cholinga cha chinthu kungaphonye. Madzi amabatiza, kuwononga, kuonetsa, ndi kugwetsa; amasonyeza kuti asonyeze kuti azibambo ayenera kuphunzira kuvomereza ngati apulumuka moyo wawo.

Nthaŵi yotsatira pamene mutsegula [[FLT: 0] Free! [[FLT: 1]], lingalirani kutchulidwa kulikonse kwa madzi kukhala chiitano. Onani kutentha, kuwala kwa pamwamba, kulira kwapansi, kumbuyo. Pamene munthu amwa, afunsa chimene chikuzimiritsidwa. Pamene munthu amira, afunse kuti chimene sichingasungidwe. Malongosoledwewo samakhala kudzaza ndi tanthauzo lakuya la madzi, kujambula mawu pansi pa thambo. Kuwona kujambula zithunzizi kumasintha kuŵerengedwa m'chochitika chambiri, kuvumbula mmene chinthu chimodzi chingapitirire ndi kulemera kwa mtima wa munthu. Oŵerenga amene akufuna kufufuza zina zachibadwa, [Flopedia] [Fop], [4]