Kwa zaka makumi ambiri, mawu akuti "pachipale" achititsa chithunzi cha anthu amphamvu, nkhani zotchuka, ndi kupeka kwa zinthu. Pamene kuli kwakuti maina osaŵerengeka athandizira kukwera kwa sayansi yapadziko lonse, mafilimu aŵiri a m'ma 1980 amaima monga genre-difiniting mafaketi amene adasinthanso: Katsuro Otomo' [[FLT: 0] [1998] [[198] ndi Hayao Mizaki] [alinake] [ake] [akazike] , zimene zikanamvetsa chiwonetso cha Wind [[FLT], ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamakono, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya kukopa, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamakono, kukonzanso luso la zokopa zinthu.

Kupanga Chochitika Chapadera cha M’mabwinja: Akira

Ntchito Yosachedwa Kuchitika

Pamene Katsuhiro Otomo anayamba kulinganiza manga yake yowoloka [[FLT: 0] Akira kukhala mbali yosangalatsa, iye anayang'anizana ndi chitokoso chachikulu: chikondwero chinali chitatha. Cholembedwa mu Achichepere [ kuyambira mu 1982 mpaka 1990, nkhaniyo inakula mitu isanu ndi umodzi yaikulu. Filimu, inamalizidwa mu 1988, machensi ndi magawo a zinthuzo, kugwirizanitsa nkhani zovuta ku maola aŵiri osatha. Kutulutsa Tokyo Bolivia Spanish Shinsha inapanga ndalama zosayerekezeredwa ndi . [1 biliyoni imodzi miliyoni imodzi, pafupifupi $8], kulola kuti athetse chivomezonse cha ndalama zambiri. Kuposa kuwonjezera msonkhano wa kumbuyo kwa filimu ya Frea. [F4]

Chigamulo chachikulu chinali chojambula makambitsirano asanayambe, njira yodziŵika monga kusindikiza. Zimenezi zinalola akatswiri kugwirizanitsa kayendedwe ka mkamwa ndi kulondola kodabwitsa, kupereka zilembo za chilengedwe zosawoneka kaŵirikaŵiri m'mafilimu ojambula ndi manja. Nkhani yojambulidwa ndi Geinoh Yamashiroggimi, kuphatikiza maseŵero a wildlan, nyimbo za Chibuda, ndi maluŵa a futuric synth, zomangirira zithunzi m'malo ena a ana aamuna amene amakhalabe ogwira ntchito mochititsa mantha zaka makumi ambiri pambuyo pake.

Zopangapanga Zopangidwa ndi Zopangapanga

Setedwa mu 2019 (a- adamside) kenaka tsogolo la zaka 31 zapitazo. Chiwembuchi chikutsatira Kadena, mtsogoleri wa gulu la njinga, ndi bwenzi lake lachinyamata Tetsuto, amene pambuyo pa kuwombana ndi mwana wanthanthi amapanga mphamvu za magetsi zowopsa za Telekineki. Monga momwe mphamvu za Tetsuo zimawombana ndi zosatheka kulamulira, zankhondo, zosintha zinthu, ndi ntchito ya boma lachinsinsi yogwirizana ndi chinsinsi cha Aki, amene ali ndi mphamvu yake ya kutha kutulukira Tokyo.

Otomo ali masomphenya owopsa a kunyada kwa bungwe ndi ziyambukiro zoluluza za kumwerekera kwa luso la zopangapanga. Chiwopsezo cha sayansi, chopangidwa ndi Colonel Shikishima, chikulankhula ndi onse aŵiri ana amaganizo ndi tsoka lomakula la Tetsuo monga chuma choyenera kuyang'anizana ndi moyo. Chipanduko cha achichepere ndi kufunafuna kudziŵika kwa ziwonekedwe zachibadwidwe: Kaneda wa kupanduka kwa kulekana ndi kuwonongeka kwa zinthu. Kutsekedwa kwa Tetsuo, kupikisana kumene kumakula ku kukula kwa malupiri. M’malo mwake, filimuyo imalongosola dziko kumene kulamulira ndi kuchenjera kwa sayansi kumachititsa zirombo, ndipo kuthawa kwa mtundu wa kuwonongeka. Kutsekedwa kwa malingaliro, kufalikira kwa kuwopsa kwa zinthu, kupitirizabe kutsutsana kwa kutsogolo kwa dziko. [A]

Kuyambukira Mawonekedwe ndi Kuwona

Maseŵero a alionse [maseŵero a masewero a kanema , ndi ma neon pant [1] Akira . Otomo’s chizindikiro cha mphamvu ya ku tauni oundana kwambiri . Kalabyrintine alleyay, gargantuan , ndi masewero a maluwa a maluwa a ma wignic , ndi ma neon means , kukhazikitsa chiwinjika cha m'zikole cha tauni ya Japan chomwe chili ndi chiwinjiri chambiri ku Western scifi scifi spe sc , ngati Blade Runner . Nthuta yanthano imene imatsegulira filimu, ndi kuwala kwake kofiira , limodzi ndi kutsalira kwa mchira wofiira wotchulidwa m'mawomba, ndi kuwonongeka kwa mwazi, ndi kukaniza ndi kukanidwa kwa thupi kwa thupi, kukanidwa kwa shy.

GEinoh Yamashirogumi ndi kudandaula kwa malungo ndi mphamvu ya matsenga ndi mphamvu yakale yamphamvu, pamene kuli kwakuti kusagwirizana kwa magetsi kumasonyeza kusweka kwa mzinda weniweniwo. Ukwati wa chithunzi ndi mawu zinayambitsa chizindikiro chatsopano cha kujambula, chimene chikanasonkhezera atsogoleri kuchokera ku Rintaro mpaka kwa abale a Wachowski.

Nausicaä wa Chigwa cha Mphepo: Nthano ya Miyazaki

Asanachite Chidwi

Hayao Miyazaki anali atadzipangira kale dzina monga wotsogolera ndi wotsogolera pa mpambo wa wailesi yakanema ndi wosonyeza pamene anayamba ntchito yaumwini: manga adatchedwa [[FLT: 0] Nausicaä wa Chigwa cha Wind[[FLT] [[FLT]] [1], wophatikizidwa mu ANH [[FLT] magazini akuyamba mu 1982]. Myazaki, amene anapitiriza kulemba ndi kujambula kwa zaka khumi limodzi pa ntchito yake yotchuka, anakhala maziko a filimu. Yotulutsidwa ndi Topcraft (a) (a posachedwapa ikhoza kutulukira mu Studiodio Glugo Glugo), kuzungulira koyambirira, kupambana kwake komalizabedwa ndi kopambana. filimu yotchukayi. [Nyu imatulutsanso kwambiri.]

Chithunzi Chotsatirapo cha Chipangizo Chopeka

Zaka chikwi chimodzi pambuyo pa “Masiku Asanu ndi Aŵiri a Moto ." .Nkhondo yatsoka imene inawononga kutsungula kwa maindasitale . Chikomyunizimu chimamamatira ku moyo ku mtsinje wa Nyanja ya Decay , nkhalango ya mchenga yakuda ya mchenga yosungidwa ndi gargatuan, tizilombo tamitundumitundumitundu yotchedwa Ohmu . Filimuyi imayambitsa Nausica , mapulas a m'Chigwa chaching'ono cha Mphepo cha Mphepo, malo amene anasungidwa ndi mphepo ya m’nyanja yomwe imateteza mphepo yoloŵerera. Nausicaä ndi woyendetsa mlengalenga wasayansi amene amalima mobisa zomera zosakhala za nkhalango, ndi woopsa amene amamva kwa zamoyo zonse, kuphatikizapo Ohmu amene amaopa anthu ambiri.

Nkhondo imabuka pamene ufumu wa Tolmekia Wankhondo uloŵa m'Chigwa, pofuna kuukitsa Wankhondo Wamkulu . Chida cha tizilombo kuchokera ku Masiku Omwe .Kuchotsa nkhalango yakupha ndi kubwezera dziko lapansi kwa anthu. Miyazaki amakana kutaya chinthu chilichonse monga choipa. Anthu a Tolmeki amachitapo chikhumbo cholakwika cha kubwezeretsa dziko lotayika; Ohmu ali wofatsa pokhapokha ngati akwiyitsidwa; nkhalango, kutali ndi kukhala mliri wakupha, imaipitsa nthaka ya poizoni. Nausicaä imayamba kusinkhasinkha pa kuzindikira ina, kukana njira yosavuta ya chidani pamene anthu ake akuwopsezedwa. Kristu, wonga nsembe yake yodziwomba, akuletsa gulu la Ohmu, ndi chiwopsezo cha chiwopsezo chachikulu cha filimu, ndi chiwopsezo chachikondi chachikulu kwambiri. Koma samatsutsa kupulukirana m’chimo.

Ailesi Monga Poetry

Kumene [[FLT: 0] Akula amatumiza malingaliro a kuuluka: Nausikaä , Möwe, ndi kuthamanga kwa mphamvu yodziwonetsera yochokera ku mphamvu yokoka. Nyanja ya Decay, ndi malungwe ake a nyumba ndi nyumba za tchalitchi, kukwaniritsa mdima, wokongola. Kuchokera ku Nausika , Möwe, kumakhala ndi moyo wofanana ndi kukongola kwa mphamvu ya dziko. Pamene ku Ohmu inabweretsa moyo womasuka ku mphamvu ya mphamvu yokoka. Nyanja ya Decay, ndi malukidwe ake a magetsi, kukwaniritsa kuwala, kukongola kwa mdima, kukongola kwa thupi. Kuchokera kumbuyo kwa Nausibayi ndi kumoyo wake wonga wokongola wa kutsogolo kukhoza kutuluka ndi kuchuluka kwa magetsi, iye akakhala ndi ntchito yake yotchuka, yotchuka kwambiri.

Ngakhale filimu yosonyeza chiwawa imatumikira chifuno chachikulu. Kutsatizana kwa Giant Warrior’s Respect kuli masomphenya ochititsa mantha a kuopsa kwa nyukliya kotengedwa mwachindunji m'zikumbukiro za Miyazaki za nkhondo. Komabe filimuyo sikhala yopanda nkhanza chifukwa cha iyo; machitachita alionse amaikidwa monga njira yofikira ku luntha lakuya kapena kulephera kwatsoka. Kulinganizika kumeneku kwa chisomo ndi kulolera kulemera kwake [[FLT: 0] Nausicaä monga ntchito yaluso ndi ndemanga ya makhalidwe abwino.

Masomphenya Osiyanitsa: Zasayansi ndi Zachilengedwe

Ngakhale kuti mafilimu onse aŵiri ndi zinthu zopangidwa m'zaka khumi zofanana ndipo akugawana ndi mafilimu a pambuyo pa chiwonongeko, mfundo zawo za filosofi m'njira zosiyana kwambiri. Akira akufufuza zotsatirapo za tsoka la kulakalaka za luso la zopangapanga zopanda kutsutsana ndi malamulo a makhalidwe; asayansi ndi a kazembe amene amasokoneza mphamvu ya mizimu amatulutsa mphamvu imene imawonongadi Katswiri wa Tokko. Mzinda weniweniwo uli chikumbutso cha unjiniya wa anthu, chinthu champhamvu chimene chimagwa pansi pa kulemera kwake. Mphamvu mu Aki , chida chooneka bwino chimene chimaipitsa thupi lake ndi kusanduka thupi latsopano.

Nausicaä[FLT: 1], kutsutsana, amatsutsa kuti tsoka lenileni linali njira ya mtundu wa anthu yolamulira chilengedwe ndi luso la zopangapanga. Masiku 7 a Moto amaperekedwa monga mtundu wa tchimo loyambirira, ndipo magulu otsalawo amayesa kubwereza cholakwa chimenecho mwa kugwiritsa ntchito nkhalango yachiwopsezo kapena nkhondo yakupha. Nausikaä akupatsa njira yachitatu: Kuphunzira kukhala ndi dziko losandulika, kumvetsetsa kwake, ndi kupeza mankhwala kupyolera mwa mphamvu. Chigwirizano ndi . Chipangizo chapamwamba sichili choipa [1] Nyucaä’chi chisonyezero cha ntchito ya ntchito yaulezi, koma sichiyenera kuiloŵa mmalo. [FL:] [2] [3]

Kufotokoza masitayelo kumasonyeza mfundo zimenezi. Njira zonsezo n’zothandiza kwambiri, ndipo zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zodulira ndi zogwiritsa ntchito mwamsanga popanga zinthu zapadziko lonse.

Zojambula ndi Zopangapanga Zimene Zimasokoneza Maindasitale

Zochitika za mafilimu awiriwa sizingatchulidwe mopambanitsa. Akira] adagwiritsa ntchito kukambirana kwapasadakhale kwa anthu ooneka ngati okongola, kachitidwe kamene kadzakhala koyenera pa zopangidwa zina koma sikanamveke. Mlingo wa maseŵero okongola kwambiri wololedwa kugwedeza nkhungu yochepa ya mafashoni ofala pa TV; misewu yodzaza ndi anthu osokoneza, aliyense akudziimira payekha, anatsutsa lingaliro lenileni la zimene zingathe kujambula ndi manja. Filimu yakuya, yotchuka, ya mawonekedwe okongola, makamaka kugwiritsira ntchito kwake kwa nsalu, kuchokera ku Kaed ku perpy ku perp project prong project.

Nausicaä[FLT :1] adapita patsogolo luso la kujambula zinthu zapambuyo. Malo a malo sangokhala chabe malo a kumbuyo koma okangalika m'nkhani. Toxic Jungle, ndi mizati yake yaikulu ndi ma spores , inafunikira chisamaliro chocholoŵana, kuyala mitundu yamitundu ya maluŵa kuti ifananitse ndi mlengalenga wapoizoni. Kuyendera pamodzi kwa kamera yosiyanasiyana yojambula ndi kamera kuti ikhale ndi kuyerekezera ndi kuzama kwake, kujambula zida za magetsi zimene pambuyo pake zikapanga kachitidwe kachitidwe ka kamodzi. Miyazaki kuonetsa mphepoyo kupyola mphetenje, udzu, kuvala mabowonekedwe, ndi kujambula kwa malo okhala ndi moyo. Mafilimu onse aŵiriwo, anatha kukwaniritsa zimene zinapezekanso m’manja, ndi kukongola kwa makampani a makampani a makampani, makampani a Cregle.

Anthu Padziko Lonse Amalandira Anthu Ndiponso Sachita Nawo Kanthu

Chiyambukiro cha Akira pa Kinema Yakumadzulo

Asanaike [[FLT: 0] , Akira ku West adaikidwa , kukonza kwambiri maprogramu a ana kapena makhobiri a pulojekiti ausiku watha. Filimu ya Japan ya kutulutsidwa kwa malo a kanema mu 1988 ndi kufalitsidwa kwa mitundu yonse pa VHS ndi laser disc shactive , yomwe inakula ndi kutsata mwamphamvu, yomwe inaphulika ndi malo oonetserako mu 2001. Chithunzi cha pakompyuta chodziŵidwa mwachindunji Hollywood busters: kuyesa kwa madzi mu [FLT:] [FLT2]]. M’dziko lonse la , monga momwe mukhoza kukhalira ndi fungo wa m'madzi.

Nausicaä ndi Ghibli Legacy

, imene inadula mbali zazikulu za nkhani ndi kubisa uthenga wa chilengedwe. Magazini adafikira Azungu m'Baibulo lokonzedwa bwino kwambiri lotchedwa Dieu "Anaippors [[FLT:] [[FLT]], amene anadulapo mbali zina za mbiri ya kulongosola ndi kubisa. Mavuto a Mayaki ndi kutuluka kwa munthu womasulidwayo kunachititsa Monmoudio Ghiblic [FLT]] kutchuka kwambiri kwa dziko lonse. Patapita nthaŵi, Ghiblible filimu monga [FL: 4.] Amachititsa kusoŵa kwa zinthu za m'dziko lapansi [FLT:] ndi [FLT] kuwonjezera pa zopanga zokopa zake zonse, [FLT] Machenjera otchuka ndi otchuka kwambiri. Pamene akatswiri a za m'zithunzi lapamwamba a Zipangizo: [Flations]

Chifukwa Chake Mafilimu Amenewa Adakali Ofunikabe kwa Ophunzira ndi Aphunzitsi

M’makalasi ambiri padziko lonse, Akira ndi [FLT :2] Nausicaä amatumikira monga mabuku opindulitsa a maphunziro a oulutsa nkhani, mabuku, ndi ngakhale makhalidwe abwino. Amasonyeza kuti kujambula si kugwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera yofufuzira mafunso apadera ngati mabuku otchuka. Kwa aphunzitsi kupanga maphunziro ofotokoza zinthu, kujambula, kujambula, kapena kujambula zithunzi, mafilimu ameneŵa amapereka zokhala ndi zolembedwa zomwe zimabwezera kuonera. [FLT:] Aki mu projekiti yachikazi, ndi yosagwirizana ndi yosagwirizana ndi zamakono.

Kuposa kutchuka kwa maphunziro, mafilimu onse aŵiri adakali osangalatsa. Amakana kukopa openyerera, kuwapatsa mphamvu ya kudabwitsa ndi makhalidwe. Monga malemba a maziko a aime yamakono, amatsegulira mphamvu ya wobwebweta yogwirizanitsa ndi maluso a anthu. Mibadwo ya olenga imapitirizabe kubwereka kwa oonera, koma palibe amene athabe kuyerekezera ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zotchuka, luso la zojambulajambula, ndi kulimba mtima kuti Otomo ndi Miyazaki abweretsa ku kanema. Kupenyerera izo lerolino sikuli kachitidwe ka kupenyerera koma kwa umboni wa movie wopanda malirewo kuti zithunzi, pabwino, palibe amene angasinthe njira imene timaonera dziko.