2016 filimu yosangalatsa yachijapani Dzina Lanu (Kimi ndi Na wa) , lolembedwa ndi Makoto Shinai], linakhala chinthu chapadziko lonse mwa kuphatikiza thupi ndi chinsinsi cha metafic . Pakatikati pake, pali dzina lakuya ndi lapadziko lonse: ulendo wa kudzibisa. M’moyo wa Mitsuha Miyami, mtsikana wapamwamba wa pasukulu ya kumidzi Itomori, ndi Tachibana, mnyamata wapamwamba wa sukulu m’Tokyo, mafilimu ofufuza zamaganizo ponena za chizindikiritso, kuzindikira, kumva chisoni, ndi kusokonezeka maganizo pakati pa choikidwira ndi chisawawa. Nkhani zimenezi sizimangothandiza kuonetsa zinthu zamakono; zimaoneka ndi chikhalidwe chamakono. Zimaonetsanso kuti zimaoneka bwino kwambiri m’Chichewa chapamwamba. [2]

Ntchito Yodzipezera Tokha Zochita m’Psychology

Kudzifufuza kumafotokozedwa kaŵirikaŵiri kukhala njira ya kupeza chidziŵitso cha umunthu wa munthu, mapindu, ndi zikhumbo. Akatswiri a zamaganizo onga Erik Erikson analongosola unyamata kukhala nyengo yovuta kuumbidwa, nthaŵi pamene anthu afunsa "Ine Ndani? ndi kuyesa ndi mbali zosiyanasiyana. Carl Rogers pambuyo pake anagogomezera lingaliro la "Iye mwini" akudziyerekezera ndi "munthu weniweni," akumapereka lingaliro lakuti kukula kwaumwini kumachitika pamene mbiri ziŵirizo zigwirizana. Pobwera ndi nkhani, proganonistens imalukira ku zitokosokosokoso ku kunja kumene kumafuna kusinkhasinkha, ndi [FLT:] Dzina Lanu [FL:] [FLF:1]] [FLD] [1] losadziŵika bwino lomwe, pamene moyo wachilendo umakhala wodzikayikira. Mitsuka ndi wodziwonda kwambiri.

Thupi Limasinthana Monga Chisonyezero cha Chizindikiritso

filimuyo imachita kugwiritsa ntchito filimuyo. Imagwira ntchito monga kagalasi kamphamvu kwambiri. Woyang’anira filimu aliyense ayenera kulimbana ndi malo atsopano a anthu, abanja, ndiponso ngakhale ausinkhu wa amuna, kuwakakamiza kuti adzione okha akuchokera kunja. Mitsuha, atatopa ndi moyo wake waung’ono ndi zinthu zimene amayembekezera kukhala malo opatulika, mwadzidzidzi amaloŵa m’dziko la Tokyo, ntchito zapanthaŵi ina, ndi kusoŵa chidziŵitso cha m’mizinda. Taki, mofananamo kulephera kudziona ngati wotanganidwa ndi wambiri koma wosatsogolera, amakumana ndi anthu akale, miyambo yakale, ndi kukongola kwachibadwa kwa Imori. Poyenda m’masiku amodzi, iwo amapeza zimene amatcha kuti: FLTFlective. [Flective] Kudzida chidziŵitso cha kumbuyo kwa moyo wawo wobisika, ngakhalenso kuvumbula kuleza kwa thupi lawo. Pamene iwo amavumbula kuleza mtima kwawo kwachilendo.

Kukumbukira ndi Kupangidwa Kosalimba kwa Munthu Wekha

Kusokonezeka maganizo kwa filimuyo kumabuka pamene thupi lisiya kuyang'anana, ndipo kukumbukira kwa Taki kwa Mitsuha ndi Itomori kuyamba kuzima. Ichi sichinthu chongosintha; chimasonyeza kusokonezeka kwenikweni kwa maganizo a munthu. Kusintha kwa maganizo kwa zinthu za moyo wa munthu kumasokonezeka kwambiri ndi zimene timakumbukira, ndipo pamene chikumbukiro cha Taki chikawonongeka, kuteronso kupitiriza kwa munthu mwini. Dzina lanu , kuvunda kumachitidwa ngati kudzuka kwa kuphuka kwa maloto, kumangosiya kulira, kusiya kokha mphamvu ya mtima. Pamene kuli kuyesayesa kwamphamvu kwa kunyamula dzina la Mitsuto, kujambula kukongola kwa Iri, kuyerekezera mmene kuchitikira kugwirizanitsa ndi kugwirizanitsa kwake kwachidziŵikitsa. Pamene kuli koyenera kubwerera m’maganizo. [Fmo wotsalira, ngakhale kumbuyo kwa zikhozero, kuwonjezera kwa chidziŵitso cha mtima.]

Ola lamatsenga lakumadzulo . "katawaredoki" likhala malo ake a mpangidwe wa liminal kumene kuli chikumbukiro ndi kukhalapo. Ndi kuno kumene Taki ndi Mitsuha pomalizira pake amakumana ndi nkhope ya nkhope, kunja kwa thupi , ndipo amalumbira kulemba maina a wina ndi mnzake pamanja awo kuti asaiwale. Komabe, akuchitapo kanthu, ngakhale kuti n’kulephera mpangidwe wake: Peni ya Taki imagwa asanalembe, ndipo Mitsuha, itatsegulidwa, imavumbula dzina koma mawu akuti "Ndimakonda inu. Uthengawo umasonyeza kuti kugwirizana kwa mtima ndiko chikumbukiro chenicheni, ngakhale pamene maina ndi maumboni akutha. M’mene filimuyo si yongosonyeza zinthu zimene zinagwirizana koma mamesewera.

Kumverana Chisoni Ndiponso Kulankhulana Momasuka M’njira Zovuta Kupeza

Ngati chikumbukiro ndicho kumanga kwa munthu wantchito mnzake, chifundo ndicho mlatho pakati pa iwowo. Kusonyeza chifundo kwa filimuyo sikumangotanthauza chifundo; ndi kumizidwa kotheratu m’thupi la wina. Pamene Mitsuha amakhala m’thupi la Taki, iye akumthandiza kumanga unansi ndi mnzake wantchito mnzake Miki, ntchito yosamalira imene imavumbula kulakalaka kwake kwa ukoma wake wa mkazi ndi kuzindikira kwake kwa kuopa kwake kwa tsiku ndi tsiku. Pamene Taki amakhala Mitsuha, amaima kuti apeze anthu ovutitsa ndi odandaula za kachisi wa kumaloko, amavala chibadwa chimene chimasintha mmene amachitira naye. Zochita zimenezi sizimangosonyeza kusoŵa dyera. Mwa kuzindikira kuopa kwake kwa tsiku ndi tsiku, zisangalatso, ndi kutsendekera kwa anthu ena, iwo amakula chikondi chachikulu. Zimasintha chikondi chachikondi chokha. [FT.1]

Mwamaganizo, kalirole wogwira ntchito ameneyu amene katswiri wa zamaganizo David Premack anatcha "kuzindikira maganizo" . Ndiko kukhoza kuchititsa ena kukhala ndi malingaliro. Koma [[FLT: 0] Dzina Lanu limatenga njira iyi: Ofufuzawo sangolingalira zimene winayo akulingalira; iwo amawonadi. Motero filimuyo imasonyeza kuti chifundo chenicheni chimafuna kupyola pa kudzitukumula kwa munthu, phunziro limene limamveka kwambiri m'nyengo ya zipinda za foni ndi kuchuluka kwa zidutswa. Mau Mitsuha ndi Tuki amodzi kuti adziyang'ane ndi mavuto awo, kuchirikiza mtundu wa kudzidalira umene ungabuke kupyolera kokha mwa munthu wina.

Zimene Zimachitika Mumtima: Kulankhulana Kuposa Mawu

Kugwirizana kwake kwachilendo, aŵiriwo amalankhulana makamaka kupyolera m'mathirakiti olembedwa ndi zolembedwa ndi zolembedwa zotsatiridwa m'mafoni. Makalatawa amayamba monga malangizo othandiza koma mwamsanga amakhala mawindo achinsinsi a m’mimba mwawo. Nthaŵi pamene zotsala zimenezi zitha, pambuyo pa kuvumbulidwa kwa kuikidwiratu kwa Itomori, amaimira kusweka kwamphamvu kwa maganizo. Kulephera kwa chinenero cholembedwa kuchirikiza kugwirizanitsa kwawo kokhala ndi kumamatira ku chizindikiritso chawo. Mawu akalephera kuwona, chimene chimakhalabe lingaliro lakuti pali winawake wofunika. Zimenezi zimayendera limodzi lakumbukiro lolimba lakumbukiridwa ndi kuiŵala.

Kuthetsa Kusagwirizana Pakati pa Kuikidwiratu ndi Ufulu Wakudzisankhira

Dzina Lanu [[FLT: 1] limalongosola nkhani yocholoŵana yokhudza nthaŵi, zoikidwiratu, ndi bungwe la anthu. Chidutswa cha comet Tiamat Tiamat chimene chimawononga Itomori poyamba chimaoneka kukhala tsoka losasinthika. Komabe pamene nkhaniyo ikuonekera, omvetsera amaphunzira kuti nthaŵi ya m'nthaŵi sinaikidwe; ulendo wa Mitsuha kupulumutsa tauni yake umafuna kuswa chikhulupiriro ndi kugwirizana kumene kumachititsa kuyendayenda kwa filimu: Ndi Tki ndi Mitsuha’sssss kulinganizidwiratu, kapena kuti apange choikidwiratu chawo cha iwo okha? M'dziko la Shinto, nthaŵi zambiri zimaonedwa kukhala kuthamanga kwa madzi, m’malo mwa kuzungulira. Chithunzi chachithunzi cholunjika. [Frugnome:]

Mwamaganizo, kusagwirizana pakati pa choikidwiratu ndi ufulu wa kupulumutsa tauni kukulimbana ndi achichepere odzilamulira. Achichepere kaŵirikaŵiri amadzimva kukhala osonkhezeredwa ndi zoyembekezeredwa zakunja (banja, mwambo, malamulo a anthu) pamene panthaŵi imodzi akukhumba kupanga njira yawoyawo. Kutsimikiza mtima kwa Mitsuha kumachitapo kanthu, kuchenjeza atate wake ndi kupulumutsa tauniyo. Amafuna kuti nthaŵi yofunika kwambiri ya kudzidalira. Samalotanso moyo wina; iye amayesa mphamvu ya kusintha moyo wake. Taki, nayenso, ayenera kupitirizabe kukwaniritsa makonzedwe amene amamva ngati a nzeru ndi chosankha. Zochita zawo zimasonyeza kuti sizidzangokhala kusakhala ndi ufulu wa kulephera koma kugwirizana ndi moyo ndi wogwirizana ndi woyambitsa makampani ena, Frankl Villans.

Chizindikiro cha Mtanda Wofiira ndi Comet

Chithunzi cha ulusi wofiira, chotengedwa ku East Asia, chikhulupiriro chogwirizana ndi zingwe zosaoneka zolumikizana ndi okondana, chikuloŵa m'filimu. M'mafilimu a Mitsuha, tsitsi limene amapatsa Taki asanamudziŵe, amayenda ndi kukhala chithumwa cha ubale wawo. Comet, yogaŵikana ndi kugwa, ingawonedwe kukhala mphamvu yowononga kapena yolenga yodalira pa kuloŵerera kwa anthu. M’mafilimu a Chishinto, masoka achilengedwe sakhala chilango koma zizindikiro za [FLT: 0] [mi] [mi . [mi: Mizimu] (mizimu) imene anthu ayenera kuphunzira kumvetsa ndi kukhala pamodzi ndi kutayana. Chigamulo cha Mafilimu, chimene chimachoka ku Makoto Shinsican'ku

Tanthauzo la Chikhalidwe ndi Psyche yamakono ya ku Japan

Dzina Lanu linafika panthaŵi imene Japan anali kulimbanabe ndi zotsatira za chivomezi ndi tsunami cha 2011 Tōhoku. Chithunzi cha tauni ya comet yomangira chigawo cha nyanja yabata chinali ndi mawu osapeŵeka a tsokalo. Mpikisano wa Mitsuha wosoŵa chochita kuti asutse Itomori wogwirizana ndi anthu amene anamvetsa kulira kwa moyo ndi kulakalaka kubwerera ndi kusintha. Komabe filimuyo siikhala ndi tsoka ngati mapeto; imasumika moyo, pa kugwirizana kwaing'ono kumene kwa munthu kumachititsa kusiyana. Kusintha kumeneku kumasonyeza kusintha kwa chikhalidwe kuchoka pa kusunthidwa kwa anthu, kubwerera m’maganizo kumene achichepere ambiri anapeza kuti kubwerera.

Kuwonjezera apo, filimuyi imatenga mizinda ndi magawo amene amasintha zinthu m'madera ambiri m'dziko la Japan. Kufunitsitsa kwa Mitsuha kuti asiye Itomori ku Tokyo kumalankhula ndi achinyamata omwe amachoka m’matauni, zotsatirapo za kusoŵa chidziŵitso cha chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe. Taki, pakali pano, imasonyeza kusungulumwa kwa moyo wa m’tauni, kumene anthu mazana ambiri amadutsa tsiku lililonse koma kugwirizana kwenikweni kukusoŵabe. Kusintha kwa thupi kumalola onse aŵiri kuyamikira zimene amawona kukhala zopanda pake: miyambo ya anthu a m’mudzi, kukongola kwa chilengedwe, ndi phindu la kuchedwa, kukhalako. Mkhalidwe umenewu, kudzikonda sikuli chabe kwa munthu mwini koma kuzoloŵera, kuzoloŵera chikhalidwe, kuzoloŵera dziko lonselo kungatheke kuchititsa anthu ambiri.

Chishinto ndi Utsatiri wa Pansi pa Chilamulo

Kachisi wa banja la Miyamizu ndi miyambo yake si tsatanetsatane wamba; ndizo maziko a kumvetsetsa ndi kuzindikiritsa. Mwambo wa kusiya kuukamizake mpunga wotafuna ndi mpunga ndi wa kukachisi wa siliva . Monga nsembe kwa mulungu woyang'anira amagwirizanitsa amoyo ndi Mulungu ndi makolo. M'filimu, zimenezi zimakhala njira ya Taki kuti adziyakire ndi Mitsuha mobwerezabwereza. Ntchito yotafuna ndi kufufuta ndi kufufuta ndi kuifufuta ndi ili mtundu wa chilengedwe, kutembenuza thupi kukhala chinthu chopatulika, monga momwe thupi limasinthira ndi linzake la munthu aliyense. Zikhulupiriro za Chishinto za anthu onse akale, ndi kuchirikiza uthenga wamakono: koma si mbali yaikulu ya anthu a m'zolowerane.

Kwa anthu padziko lonse, zipani za Ashinto zingaonedwe kukhala zachilendo, koma zamphamvu za mtima wawo nzapadziko lonse. Chikhumbo cha kulemekeza zakale pamene tikupita patsogolo, kuzindikira amene tili mwa kuzindikira kumene tinachokera, ndicho nkhaŵa ya mtanda. Mafilimu a ku Japan apadera ndi zochitika zambiri za anthu, zimene zimathandiza kulongosola chipambano chake chachikulu cha mitundu yonse pamodzi ndi zija za Studio Ghibli.

Kusintha kwa Dziko Lonse ndi Kufunafuna Kwamakono kaamba ka Tanthauzo

Kupyola Japan, Dzina Lanu [[FLT: 1] linakhudza mtima ndi achichepere oyenda ndi mavuto a zizindikiro m'dziko logaŵanika. Ofufuzawo akulakalaka kugwirizana kumene kumakhalapo kwa nthaŵi ndi mtunda kumasonyeza kuwona kwa maunansi a pa Intaneti, kumene anthu kaŵirikaŵiri amadzimva kukhala ogwirizana kwambiri popanda kukhalapo mwakuthupi. Mafilimuwo ndi uthenga wake wolimbikitsa umene ukhoza kuperekedwanso ku kuchiritsa kusungulumwa kumene kuli m’moyo wamakono. Icho chimapereka lingaliro lakuti kudzibisa sindiko kulondola kwaumwini koma kumene kumachitika kudzera muunansi; timaphunzira amene tili ndi kukongola kwa anthu amene timawasamalira.

Filimuyi imagwiritsanso ntchito kwambiri luso la zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zaumwini. Mafoni, apakati pa kulankhulana kwa ku Taki ndi Mitsuha, amaonekera kukhala a pulogalamu yosadalirika; kugwirizana kwenikweni kumafuna kuti munthu akumane ndi munthu ndi kulimba mtima kuti azichita zinthu popanda chitsimikizo. M'nyengo ya kuchuluka kwa KHICS pa wailesi, uthenga umenewu umalimbikitsa kudalirika kwambiri.

Kumaliza

Dzina Lanu [[FLT: 1] ndilo loposa kwenikweni chikondi chokongola. Ndi kufufuza kopendedwa kwa mmene chikumbukiro, chifundo, ndi chosankha cha munthu amadzipangira. Kudzera mwa Mitsuha ndi Taki, filimu imasonyeza kuti si chinthu chosasintha koma njira yamoyo, yochirikizidwa ndi maunansi amene timasunga ndi ulemu wathu wakale. Nkhani za m’maganizo za filimuyo zakhazikika kwambiri m’chikhalidwe cha Japan, komabe zimatchula zokumana nazo zonse: kuiŵala, mphamvu yoluluza chikondi, ndi kusintha kwa kuthekera kwa kuona munthu wina. Pamene tikutsatira maluso athu kudzera m’maloto ndi maso, timaitanidwa kuti tisonyeze kuyendayenda ife eniwo ndi kudziko. [5]