Maganizo Owala Kwambiri a Yagami

Light Yagami si munthu wongofuna kumvetsetsa zinthu; iye ndi wosokonezeka maganizo womangidwa m’lingaliro lochititsa mantha. Amatengapo Tsogolo la Imfa, buku la mizimu loponyedwa m’dziko la anthu ndi Shinigami Ryuk, iye akhazikitsa zochitika zambiri zimene zingayese malingaliro a anthu apamwamba onena za chilungamo ndi mphamvu. Chimene chimapangitsa Kuunika kukhala kochititsa kulinganizika kodabwitsa pakati pa mphatso zake zanzeru ndi kuvunda kwa makhalidwe zimene zimamlamulira pang’onopang’ono. Kumvetsetsa ulendo wake ndiko kuchotsa kapangidwe kake ka mulungu amene anakhulupirira kuti angakhale mulungu, kokha kukayankhidwa ndi mtundu weniweni umene iye anafuna kupambana.

Kupyola Tchwero la Imfa , Kuunika kumagwira ntchito pa ndege zambiri za njira, kaŵirikaŵiri kuseŵera maulendo angapo patsogolo pa onse aŵiri opindulitsa ndi apolisi aakulu koposa a dziko. Zochita zake sizili zamwamsanga koma zakubadwa mosamalitsa, kusintha wophunzira wa sukulu ya sekondale kukhala wotsutsa moyo wankhanza ndi imfa. Nkhaniyi imafufuza mphamvu zimene zinamlola kuthaŵa kugwidwa kwa nthaŵi yaitali, zofooka zimene mosapeŵeka zinamchititsa kugwa kwake kodabwitsa, ndi mphamvu zimene zimapanga mkhalidwe wake kukhala mutu wa kufufuza kwachikhalire.

Zomangamanga za Kira

Kugwira bwino ntchito kwa Light Yagami kumachokera ku mikhalidwe imene, m’nkhani ina iliyonse, ingadziŵike kukhala zizindikiro za kuipitsidwa. Nzeru zake ndi injini, koma zimasonkhezeredwa ndi mikhalidwe ina yochititsa chidwi imene imakulitsa mphamvu yake yakupha. Mphamvu zonsezi zonse pamodzi zimapanga maziko a ulamuliro wa Kira, kumtheketsa kulamulira, kuchotsa, ndi kulamulira mwadongosolo la opaleshoni.

Ntchito Zophunzitsa Zosasintha

Luntha la kuunika ndi chida chake chowonekera kwambiri. Iye amaika mokhazikika pamwamba pa mayeso a dziko la Japan ndi kusonyeza kukhoza kwachilendo kwa kukonza ndi kugwiritsira ntchito chidziŵitso chocholoŵana pa liŵiro losadabwitsa. Ichi si chidziŵitso cha m'mabuku ayi; ndi luntha losinthasintha, limene limamlola kupanga maluso ocholoŵana pa ntchentche. Chochitika choipitsitsa ndi Lind L. Wotsogolera wamoyo pa wailesi yakanema ndi chitsanzo chabwino. Pamene L agwiritsira ntchito decoy kusonkhezera Kira kuvumbula malo ake, Luight akugwa m’msampha mwachangu [1] Koma kenaka mbanda, kuzindikira nyambo ndi kuponya phekesa zimene zimapha malo ake obisira pamene akubisa malo ake a malowo. Kutsatira kokha kumasonyeza kukhoza kwake kulingalira patsogolo kwambiri, chizindikiro cha luso lake lamphamvu.

Maganizo ake amagwira ntchito monga sekete yaikulu, pamene pulogalamu iliyonse, ngakhale wa FBI, wophunzira mnzake, kapena ngakhale chida choulutsira nkhani . Iye angakumbukire tsatanetsatane wachidule, kupanga ndi kulinganiza kosasintha, ndi kugwiritsira ntchito malamulo a Death Chear potulukira. Mwachitsanzo, amasintha nthaŵi ndi zochititsa imfa kuti adzipangire yekha, kutsogolera oimira kuti afe m’njira zimene zingamunyozetse. Nzeru imeneyi imampangitsa kukhala wowopsa chifukwa chakuti amamvetsa bwino malamulo a masewera alionse kuposa otsutsana naye, kaŵirikaŵiri amapanganso malamulo a pakati pa oimba.

Kukopana ndi Kulimbikitsa Mayanjano

Nzeru zokha sizikanachirikiza Kira; Kuunikanso kumachita zinthu zodabwitsa. Chithumwa chake chikumpatsa mphamvu, kumlola kupeza chidaliro cha omzungulira popanda kudzutsa chikayikiro. Kuyambira banja lake kufikira ku gulu la apolisi kufikira kwa Misa Amane wotengeka maganizo, Kuunika kumadziŵa bwino lomwe mmene angaperekere malembedwe ake kuti munthu aliyense afunikira kuwona. Ndi atate wake ndi mphamvu yantchito, iye ali wodalirika, mwana ndi wantchito mnzake. Ndi Misa, iye ali munthu wosakondwa koma wopereka chikondi monga mphotho yapadera. Kusintha kumeneku kwa malingaliro kumawongoletsedweratu kwakuti ngakhale pamene umboni wa liwongo lake, awo amene ali pafupi naye pafupi satha kulandira chowonadi cha maunansi a chida.

Kugwirizana kwake ndi L kuli kopindulitsa kwambiri. Kuunika kumapanga munthu waubwenzi, wogwirizana pamene akugwira ntchito panthaŵi imodzi kufooketsa kufufuza kwa L mkati mwa. Iye amagwiritsira ntchito umisiri wa zachikhalidwe kusandutsa ziŵalo za gulu la ntchito kukhala ogwirizana osakwatira, kusonkhezera ulemu wawo kaamba ka nzeru zake ndi malo a atate wake. Moyo waŵiri umenewu umafuna kugwira ntchito kosalekeza, ndipo kukhoza kwa Lumik kuisunga kwa zaka zambiri popanda kugwedezeka kuli umboni wa mphamvu yake ya chinyengo cha pa iye.

Kukonzekera Kwabwino

Kuunika sikumasinthasintha, iye nthaŵi zonse amakhala wochita zinthu. Zolinga zake n’zokonzedwa kuti akwaniritse cholinga chake chapanthaŵi yomweyo komanso kuti amteteze ku ziwopsezo. Chida cha Yotsuba chimasonyeza bwino zimenezi. Pamene asankha kuti asiye kukayikira L, amalolera dala kukhala ndi deti la imfa, mwakutero kuchotsapo zikumbukiro zake za kukhala Kira. Kubedwa kumeneku n’koipa kwambiri moti kumaika chikhulupiriro chake mu Misa ndi Rem kuti abwezeretse mphamvu yake. Koma kupambana kukhazikitsa L malo osatheka. Akatswiri a L. Akatswiri a Light amapanga chithunzi chimene angachite monga munthu wosalakwa, pamene misa msamphanitsi, pamene misa zonse zimene zidzatha pomalizira pake Lra ndi Rem.

Amachita zimenezi pokonza zinthu zosiyanasiyana, ndipo amapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana, pogwiritsa ntchito mawailesi, mawailesi, mawailesi, ma TV, ma TV, mawailesi, ma TV, ma TV, mawailesi, ma TV, ma TV, makompyuta, makompyuta, ndi mapulogalamu a vidiyo, ndi mapulogalamu a vidiyo.

Kuzoloŵera Kupirira Mopanikizika

Chimodzi cha mphamvu za Light zopanda mphamvu kwambiri ndicho kukhoza kwake kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopinga, kupangitsa kuti zikhale zopindulitsa. Pamene ayamba kuyandikira pa iye, kubwera kwa Mello ndi Near , ndi kusanthula kosalekeza L zonse kumkakamiza kusiya kapena kusintha mapangidwe ake oyambirira. Mmalo mwa kugwetsa, amagwiritsira ntchito zosokoneza zimenezi monga mafuta, kupangitsa kuti zikhale zopindulitsa. Pamene ali pafupi kuyandikira pa iye, Lumikani amalinganiza msonkhano umene iye akufuna kupha gulu limodzi, pogwiritsa ntchito nthaŵi yolamulira ndi imfa yoikidwiratu. Ngakhale pamene ali ndi pokhonde, maganizo ake amapikisana kupeza malo atsopano, ngakhale kuti zolakwa zake zidzayamba kutsana ndi kuima kwake.

Chizindikiro cha Imfa: Chiŵiya cha Mphamvu Yosatha

Chinsinsi cha Imfa si chida chakupha ayi; ndi chinthu chimene chimafeŵetsa mphamvu za Kuunika pamene akuvumbula zifooko zake zazikulu kwambiri panthaŵi imodzi. Malamulo ake amapereka maziko amene nzeru zake zingagwire ntchito, koma mphamvu imene chimapatsa imafulumiza kuchepa kwake kwa maganizo. Kumvetsetsa symbiosis pakati pa Light ndi kabuku ndiko mfungulo wa kuona mmene mnyamata walamulo angakhalire wakupha.

Kulamulira Konga kwa Mulungu ndi Chisonkhezero Chake Choipa

Kukhoza kwa imfayo kwamphamvu . Kupha aliyense amene dzina lake linalembedwa podziŵa nkhope yawo. Iye angapereke lingaliro la Kuwala lamphamvuyonse . Sangangolamulira imfa komanso mikhalidwe ya imfa, kuphatikizapo nthaŵi ndi zochita zotsogolera iyo. Zimenezi zimamlola kupha akaidi, kugwiritsa ntchito magulu aupandu, ndi kulukana za mantha amene amapanga chinthu chapadziko lonse. Kugwira ntchito kwa mphamvu yoteroyo kwa mphamvu ya Kira kukhoza kusintha ubongo, kuchepetsa chibadwa ndi kuwonjezereka kwa imfa, kuchititsa “mpangidwe kwa mulungu wovuta kuchititsa iye kupambana makhalidwe abwino a munthu. [[FLT:]] ndi kukonza chiphaso cha mphamvu kumatsimikizira kuti ulamuliro wosaletseka ungasinthe, kuchepetsa ndi kuchuluka kwa moyo wake, kukhoza kuwona kuwala kwa kuunika.

Mantha Monga Chida Cholamulira

Mwa kuchotsa mwadongosolo apandu, kuunika kumayambitsa mkhalidwe wa mantha amene amachepetsa kwambiri mlingo wa upandu wa dziko lonse. Anthu amayamba kupolisi iwo eni, akuopa kuti zolakwa zilizonse zidzabweretsa chiweruzo cha Kira. Kuopsa kumeneku ndi kofunika kwambiri pa kuona kwake dziko latsopano, ndipo kumagwira ntchito chifukwa chakuti Imfayo si yachibadwa ndiponso siingapeŵeke. Mosiyana ndi dongosolo la anthu loweruza lokhala ndi kuchedwa kwake ndi kucholoŵana kwake, chilungamo cha Kira n’chofulumira ndi chotheratu. Kugwira ntchito kumeneku kumakopa anthu ambiri kuti amchirikize, kunena kuti cholinga chake n’chothandiza. Kuunika kumakulitsa dala kuchirikiza zimenezi, podziŵa kuti mantha okha singathe kutha kugula popanda kutengerapo mfundo.

Nkhondo Yothetsa Matenda ndi Yolimbana ndi Nkhani

Kuunika sikumangopha mwangozi; iye amagwiritsira ntchito kabukuko kuchotsa mosankha ziwopsezo za kutetezereka kwake. Otumiza FBI otumizidwa ndi L amachotsedwa mwadala, kukonzedwa ndi njira zimene zimalakwika kufufuza. Iye angakakamize mikhole kulemba mauthenga asanafe, umboni wopangira, kapena kuyambitsa zododometsa. Nthaŵi ina, iye akulemba kuti mkaidi adzajambula chithunzi chenicheni asanafe, kutulutsa chidziŵitso chonama cha upandu. Zimenezi zimasintha kuphana kulikonse kukhala mbali ya nkhondo ya maganizo, kutsimikizira kuti L ndi pambuyo pake akufunafuna mithunzi. Imfa imakhala chida cha imfa, koma cha kulamulira.

Zofooka Zoopsa za Kuunika kwa Yagami

Paluntha lake lonse, Light Yagami ali ndi chophophonya chachikulu, ndipo zolakwa zimenezi siziri zamwadzidzidzi koma zili maziko . Malo ake amaganizo ali ndi ming'alu imene imakula pamene nkhaniyo ikupita patsogolo, kupangitsa mphamvu zake kukhala zopinga. Kuzindikira zofooka zimenezi nkofunika kuti timvetse chifukwa chake Kira analephera.

Maluŵa: Mulungu Wocholowana Monga Maso

Kudalira kwakukulu kwa kuunika kwa nzeru zake kuli kulephera kwake kowonekera kwambiri. Kuyambira pachiyambi penipeni, iye amakhulupirira kuti iye wasankhidwa, woyembekezera kukonzanso dziko. M’nyimboyi amamchititsa khungu kuthekera kwakuti ena angakhale okhoza mofanana. Iye akupeputsa L mobwerezabwereza, ngakhale pambuyo pa kuonetsa mphamvu zodabwitsa za Lungo. Pambuyo pake, iye amachotsa Afire ndi Mello kukhala ziwopsezo zocheperaposera, samavomereza mokwanira kuti iwo ali oloŵa nyumba ya L. Kunyada kwake kumawonekera m'zinthu zazing'ono, zosulitsa zowonekera kukhala zowonekera kwa iye .

Kudzipatula kwa Maganizo ndi Zotulukapo Zake

Moyo wa kuunika monga momwe Kira amafunikiritsa kubisala, koma kumatanthauzanso kuti iye sangapange mayanjano enieni aumunthu. Unansi uliwonse umagulitsidwa. Ndi Misa, iye amamnyodola chifukwa cha kufeŵetsa kwake, komabe amamsunga pafupi chifukwa cha maso ake a Shinigami. Atate wake, Soichiro, amaimira chirichonse chimene amalingalira kukhala cholemekezeka, komabe kuunika kuli kofunitsitsa kumlamulira ndi kumpatula. Kudzipatula kumeneku kumamsiya iye popanda nkhongole. Iye amasiya popanda kulimba [“a munthu amene angamtsutse kapena kumchotsapo maganizo ake. ”

Kudzidalira Kopambanitsa m’Zolinga Zake

Mwana wa wingris, kudzidalira kwambiri kumachititsa kuunika kukhala ndi ngozi zosafunikira, wotsimikiza kuti njira zake nzotsimikizirika. Iye amalola kuwonedwa ndi mboni zowonjezereka, amachita chilungamo poyera, ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri amathamangira kuchotsa ziwopsezo popanda kulingalira mokwanira za zotulukapo. Chitsanzo chosonyeza bwino kwambiri ndicho chosankha chake chakupha Raye Penber ndi a FBI ena. Pamene kusamukako kumachotsa mzera wa kuyang’anira, kumachititsanso L kukayikira kwake kodabwitsa ndi kuchititsa L kuyang'ana mwachindunji pa nyumba ya Yagami. Kuunika kuti nthaŵi zonse angakhale ndi njira zingapo zomchititsa kusaona kuti apereke zotsatira za zochita zake, zimene zonsezo zimasiya mzere wotsatira.

Kulolera Molakwa ndi Kutayikiridwa kwa Zosankha Zabwino

Kufunitsitsa kwa kuunika kupha aliyense amene amatsutsa, kuphatikizapo anthu osalakwa, sikuli chabe kulephera kwa makhalidwe abwino; ndiko kulakwa kwake. Mwa kutenga kaimidwe kodzionetsera, iye amachotsa othekera kukhala ochirikiza m’gulu lankhondo ndi kumbuyo. Ofanana ndi Touta Matsada, amene poyamba amakhumbira Kira, amachititsidwa mantha kwambiri pamene kuŵerengera kwa thupi la anthu osalakwa kukukwera. Kutaya chikhulupiriro kumeneku kumatanthauza kuti pamene chibadwa cha kuunika chowona chivumbulidwa, palibe njira ya kukomera mtima imene angagwiritsiridwe.

Kudalira Mawu a Imfa

Pomalizira pake, wailesi ya Light yadziko yonse imakhudzidwa ndi chinthu chimodzi. Maganizo ake ogwirizana kwambiri ndi mphamvu za buku lolemba. Popanda ilo, iye ali wophunzira wanzeru. Kumwerekera kumeneku kumachepetsa njira zake; iye sapanga mphamvu imene siiphatikizapo kupha, ndipo samalingalira kuti malingaliro ake angayambitsidwe mwa kusakhala ndi mphamvu. Pamene bukhulo likhala lopanda maziko m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu, iye alibe mapu otetezera, alibe njira yoyesa kukonza mkhalidwe umene ulemu wake sungathe kuulandira. Chida chimene chinampangitsanso kukhala mulungu kukhala wosavuta kugonjetsa.

Kulimba kwa Li: Chiphokoso cha Chisinthiko

Unansi pakati pa Kuunika ndi L ndi malo amene theka loyamba la Diase `Imfa' limazungulira. Si ngwazi yotchuka ya chivomezi-inja koma ndi yogwirizana pakati pa mafilosofi aŵiri otsutsana a chilungamo, iliyonse yolungamitsidwa m’maganizo a wotsatira wake. Zochita zawo zimasonyeza ukulu wa maluso a Kuunika ndi, panthaŵi imodzi, kupeputsa malo ake.

Mpikisano Waukatswiri pa Zabwino Zake

L, wapolisi wamkulu koposa padziko lonse, ndimchitidwe wokha amene amatsutsana ndi Kuwala m’kulingalira koyera. Kukumana kwawo koyamba, aŵiriwo akumenya nkhondo yanzeru zimene zimakakamiza aliyense kukweza maseŵera awo. Kuwala kuyenera kugwira ntchito mkati mwa kutsendereza kwa L, pamene L ayenera kuthetsa nkhani kumene chida chakupha chili chachilendo. Chida chakupha chimalimbana nacho kufikira mapeto ake. Nkhondo zawo sizimenyedwa ndi nkhonya koma ndi misampha ya maganizo, ndi masewero. Mseche wotchuka ndi fanizo langwiro: masewera akuthupi amene alidi mayeso amaganizo, kufufuza kulikonse kwa matanthauzo obisika. Kupikisana kwawo kumauza matanthauzo obisika. [FLT:] Chidziŵitso cha imfa [FF:]

Nkhondo ya Maganizo ndi Chinyengo

Kuunika ndi L zimangokhalira kuonekerana, ndipo zonse ziŵiri zimazindikira. Gulu lantchito limakhala poyambira pamene likuchita zopanda liwongo pamene likufufuza zofooka. Chosankha cha kuunika kugwirizana ndi kufufuza ndicho chinyengo chachikulu: mwa kudziika kumbali ya L, amapeza chidziŵitso pamene akuwonekera kuti agwirizane. L, kumbali yake, mikhalidwe ya mainjiniya yosonkhezera kuchitapo kanthu, monga momwe kutsekedwa kwa wailesi yakanema ndi kutsekedwa kwa magetsi ndi Misa. Kuchuluka kwa maganizo kwa Lumik kumapanga kukhala ngakhale kwamphamvu. Iye amaphunzira kulamulira malingaliro ake, kutsendereza ndi kunyansidwa, koma kukonzanso kwabata mtima, monga momwe kunyamulira.

Ulemu ndi Zotulukapo

Ngakhale kuti anthu amadana, ulemu wachilendo umaonekera kwambiri. L imavomereza kuti Kuunika ndi munthu woyamba amene amalingalira kuti ndi wanzeru weniweni, ndipo m’nthaŵi zake zomaliza, Lumiko amavomereza kuti L ali ndi mbali m’kugwa kwake. Chipambano chimenechi sichimawachititsa kukhala anthu; m’malo mwake, chimasonyeza tsoka la nkhondo yawo. L imafa m’manja a Lung’onong’onong’ono, sakudziŵa choonadi chonse, pamene Luke amakhulupirira kuti wapambana munthu amene angamletseke. Komabe, chipambano chimenecho nchopanda pake, chifukwa chakuti L’akufa amakhazikitsa malo apafupi ndi Mello, amene akugwirizana ndi Light machita zinthu zosadziŵika bwino m’njira za Lyo zokha.

Ntchito ya Ryuk: Woyang’anira Zinthu ndi Woonerera

Ryuk, Shinigami amene amagwetsa Death Tchell, saali wogwirizanitsa kapena mdani wosokonezeka ndi kunyong'onyeka. Kukhala kwakeko nkofunika kuti amvetsetse ulendo wa kuunika, pamene amapereka njira koma osatsogolera. Kuchotsa kwa Ryuk kumagwira ntchito monga kalirole wakuda ku Light’s Death; kumene Luke amaona chochititsa chachikulu, Ryuk amaona maseŵera osangalatsa. Chidwi cha Shinigami ndicho kuyang'ana mmene dziko la anthu limachitira, ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri amakumbutsa kuti palibe makhalidwe abwino m’kugwiritsira ntchito. M'chochitika chomaliza, ndiye Ryuk amene amalemba dzina la Lumik, amene amakwaniritsa lonjezo lake loyambirira: kuti iye adzachita chinthu chimodzi chokhacho pamene lidzakhala ndi nthaŵi yake yopambana.

Kaamba ka kuyang'ana mozama mu Shinigami lore, mungafufuze Onani Imfa pepala la Wiki loloŵera pa Shinigami [1], limene limalongosola malamulo awo ndi chikhalidwe.

Kugwa: Pamene Genius Akwaniritsa Malire Ake

Kugwa kwa kuunika sikumangochitika mwadzidzidzi; ndi malo achidule a munthu amene walola mphamvu zake kulowetsa m'ziyeso zakupha. Kuyamba kwa Near ndi Mello kumaswa malo ankhondo, kukakamiza Kuwala kumenyana m'malo ambiri. Kuzizira kwapafupi, kuyandikira kwa magalasi a L’s koma ngakhale mopanda kutengetsa maganizo, pamene kuukira kwa Mello kwamphamvu kumachititsa chipwirikiti chimene kuunika sikungayembekezere mokwanira. Mkangano womalizira ndi wotsendereza wa Light’s mea mea mea mea.

Mu nyumba yosungiramoyo, Light akhulupirira kuti walinganiza chilakiko chosalakwika . "amene alemba maina onse, nthaŵi yake njabwino, ndipo mphindi zoŵerengeka zokha zaima pakati pake ndi ulamuliro womalizira. Mmalomwake, iye akuyenda mumsampha wokonzedwa bwino ndi Near, amene wasintha ndi Death Leach ndi kugwirizanitsa ndi SPK. Pamene masekondi 40 apita ndi palibe amene amafa, dziko la Kight lipasuka. Kusweka kwake kotsatirako kuli kowopsa ndi komvetsa chisoni: kudekha, kuyesa mulungu kung'amba kuti ndi mulungu watsopano wa dziko, kulungamitsa machitidwe amene sangakhalenso olungamitsidwa. Kuli chithunzi chakuti dziko linzake, kusonyeza kuti maganizo ake ali ndi onse, polingalitsatitsatitsatiridwa, kumapeto kwake.

Kusweka kwatsatanetsatane kwa chochitika chomaliza kungapezeke mu kusanthula kwa CBR kwa death Tchse potsirizira , kumene kumapereka mawu owonjezereka pa zosankha za nkhani.

Choloŵa cha Kuunika kwa Yagami ndi Maphunziro Ake

Light Yagami idakali mmodzi wa zilembo zopendedwa kwambiri za aima chifukwa chakuti iye ali nthano yochenjeza yovala m'zisonyezero za ngwazi. Ulendo wake umasonyeza kukopa konyenga kwa mphamvu yopanda malire ndi njira imene kungaipitsire ngakhale maganizo anzeru koposa. Mafunso a makhalidwe abwino amene iye akudzutsa / kuweruza, kuchita tcheru, ndi phindu la moyo umodzi . Ndicho chifukwa chake mpambowo sukhalitsa. Mphamvu za kuunika zimampangitsa kukhala wowopsa; zofooka zake zimampangitsa kukhala munthu. Kuseŵera pakati pa aŵiriwo ndiko kumachititsa [[FLT:] Diso.

Kwa awo okondweretsedwa ndi milingo ya makhalidwe, Encyclopedia ya Filosofi yoloŵa m'Chiphunzitso cha Ca castry imapereka chidziŵitso cha maphunziro cha kutsutsana kwa makhalidwe pamutu pa nkhaniyo. Kuwonjezerapo, kufufuza kwa makhalidwe a makhalidwe a Tridity amathandiza mapu a narcissisism, Machiavellianism, ndi maganizo a munthu kuyang'anadia.

Pomalizira pake, Light Yagami simunthu chabe; iye ali chigomeko cha mawu .(a) chisonyezero chakuti njira yopita ku helo yakhala ndi zolinga zabwino ndi kunyada kwa nzeru.