Buku la The Hero’s Journey ndi lofotokoza nkhani zimene zachititsa anthu kudutsa m’nthano zotchuka kwa zaka mazana ambiri. M’buku la anomie, kalembedwe kameneka kamagwirizana ndi njira zofotokozera zinthu zachikhalidwe ndi zithunzi zimene zimawonjezera khalidwe la chisinthiko ndi kugwirizanitsa anthu. Mwa kuzindikira mmene ma trope ameneŵa amakhalira ndi chidziŵitso chochuluka cha chifukwa chimene akatswiri ena a za protagoni amaonera kuti ndi ogwirizana kwambiri ndi ife kwa nthaŵi yaitali pambuyo pa kulembedwa kwa ngongole.

Kumvetsetsa Ulendo wa Hero

Joseph Campbell’s monomyth, yomwe inayamba kulembedwa [[FLT: 0]. Helro wokhala ndi maso zikwi , mapu a chithunzi cha dziko lonse chopezeka m’nthano, nthano, ndi nkhani zamakono zosimba. Ulendowo umatsogolera munthu wotchuka wa dziko lachilendo kupita ku malo odabwitsa, ngozi, ndi chiyeso chaumwini, ndiyeno kubwerera kunyumba. Pamene kuli kwakuti kayendedwe onsewo ali ndi zigawo khumi ndi zisanu ndi ziŵiri m'kasupeni, matembenuzidwe otchuka ndi Christopher Vogle nthaŵi zambiri amatumikira monga mapulani a makompyuta ndi ziŵiya zachinsinsi zokhala ndi kukumana, kukumana ndi mlangizi, ndi kubwererako.

Pakatikati pake, mapu amodzi a kukula kwa mkati pa zochitika zakunja. Ngwazi imasiya kumbuyo kwa zochitika zozoloŵereka, imayang'anizana ndi ziyeso zimene zimavumbula nyonga ndi zofooka zobisika, ndipo imathera ku kusintha kwakukulu. Zigawozo zimapereka chiŵiya chodalirika, chimene chiri chifukwa chake mpambo wa aimae [1] makamaka m'mafalensi ambiri a m'zigawo za magetsi . Komabe ngakhale pamene njirayo yakhala yodziŵikiratu, kufunitsitsa kwa wolankhulayo kusuntha mizera ya maganizo ndi kutengera kutsata kowonjezereka kwa ndandanda imapangitsa mbali iriyonse ya kupuma m’njira zimene zikukulitsa malonda a wopenyerera.

Kutha kwa Matenda a Anime

Nkhani zosiyanasiyana za aime zimagogomezera mbali zosiyanasiyana za ulendowo, ndipo mwa kupenda sitepe lililonse pogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi, tingaone mmene ma trope amagwirira ntchito popanga zidutswa zosaiwalika.

Pempho la Kubwerako

Ngwazi imayamba m'malo wamba kapena opondereza asanasokoneze zinthu. Naruruto [1], Naruto Uzumaki , kuitana kwa Naruto Uzaki si chochitika chimodzi koma kulakalaka kwa moyo wonse kuti avomerezedwe, ataphunzira za maluwa 9-Tail osindikizidwa mwa iye ndi pamene akuba mpukutu woletsedwa kuti atsimikizire. Chizindikirocho chimaperekedwa mwa alangizi kapena chochitika choopsa: mu Attack pa Tito , , kuwoneka kwakukulu kwa Tittan pa Wall:], kuwoneka kwa Maria Yerger kuti ayang'ane kuti ayang’ane dziko lapansi la mantha, kubweretsa ufulu wake wosachiritsika.

Kukana Chiitanocho

Naion Genesis Evangelion [FLT: 1] ndi katswiri wokana , ndipo kawirikawiri amagwiritsira ntchito kukayikira kumeneku kuchititsa anthu kukhala osadziŵa. Shinji Ikari mu [FLT: 0] Neon Genesis Evangelion [[FLT: 1] ndi katswiri wotsutsa , kuyesayesa kwake kobwerezabwereza kuthaŵa kuchotsa mantha osadziŵika a Eva a kugwirizana ndi udindo. Nthaŵi zonse siioneka ngati kukana kotheratu; nthaŵi zina imaoneka monga yodzinenera iwe mwini kapena chikhulupiriro chonyenga chakuti ngwazi siiyenera, mkhalidwe wofala m’nkhani zimene wosankhidwayo ali nazo.

Kukumana ndi Mkulu wa Apolisi

Anime ali ndi alangizi ambiri amene amapereka nzeru, kuphunzitsa ngwazi, ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri amadzimana kupititsa patsogolo. Yanga HeroAcademia imatipatsa Tonse, Chizindikiro cha Mtendere amene amasankha Izuku Midoriya kukhala woloŵa mmalo wake. Mlangizi samaphunzitsa chabe maluso a kumenya koma amakhoswe a makhalidwe abwino amene adzalongosola zosankha za munthu wamphamvuyo. [FLT]] ALT] Almeticism [FLT] . , Izumicia amachititsa nkhanza abale ndi a Alcium ndi aulchenyu, pamene amafunikira kupambana kwa wolangiza wina aliyense.

Kudutsa Mpata

Imeneyi ndi nthaŵi imene ngwazi imachita, kusiya dziko wamba. M'nthano imodzi , kuchoka kwa Luffy kuchokera ku Windmill Village , yolembedwa ndi lonjezo lake kwa Shanks ndi kabwato kake koima, ndi kudutsa kotsala kumene kumayambitsa chiyembekezo chosatha. M'nthano za mdima ngati [FLT:] BERK , kudutsa kwake kwa Shanks ndi kukwera kwake kwa kabwato, ndi kulowa mu ukali umene udzam’chititsa kupsa. Chochitikacho kaŵirikaŵiri chimawonjeza ulendo wonse wotsatirapo, kukhazikitsa mawu a kutsogolo kwa dziko lapansi.

Vuto

Mayeserowo ndi omaliza, kulimbana ndi mantha aakulu kwambiri kapena mdani wa ngwazi. Mu Raganon Ball Z , kusandulika koyamba kwa Goku kukhala Super Saiyan pambuyo popha Frieza kuli kulimba kwabwino kosonkhezera tsokalo. Mphunguzo sizimangopangitsa thupi; kaŵirikaŵiri vutolo limawononga mphamvu ya munthu wamphamvuyo, kuwakakamiza kumanganso. Anime akuposa pa izi chifukwa chakuti ikhoza kukhalabe m'nkhondo zotalikirapo kapena m'kati mwa nyumba yaing'ono yomwe imavumbula kusweka kulikonse kwa progagon’sche, kupangitsa chigonjetsocho kukhala chopambana mmalo mwa kuwona chiwombo chopezedwa.

Mphoto ndi Njira Yobwerera

Atapulumuka pamavutowo, ngwaziyo imatenga chuma , chidziŵitso, chinthu champhamvu, kapena kupulumutsa wokondedwa. Koma ulendowo sunathe. Msewu wakumbuyo ukuyambitsa mavuto atsopano, kaŵirikaŵiri pamene ngwaziyo ikubwezera kapena ngati ingasi ikulimbana ndi zotsatira za mphamvu yawo. [FLT: 0] Code Geas [1] Gales [1] Katundu ameneyu akusintha kwambiri: Lelouch vitannia, mphoto ya Geas, mphamvu imene imamsiyanitsa ndi kumtsogolera kumapeto kwa nsembe. [FLT:]

Kuuka ndi Kubwerera

Chigawo chomaliza chikufuna kuti chikhale chomaliza kuyeretsa, imfa yophiphiritsira ndi kubadwanso zimene zimatsimikizira kuti ngwaziyo yasinthadi. Mu Hunver x Hunter , Gon Freecs , kusandulika kwa Chimera Ant ndi kuuka kowononga kwambiri. Iye amapeza mphamvu zambiri pa mtengo wa kusadziŵa kwake ndipo moyo wake umakhala wofanana ndi wa kumbuyo, ndipo kubwerera kwawo sikupambana koma n’kuipiraipira. Kubwerera ndi mankhwalawo kungakhale chinthu chenicheni kapena choonadi cholimba chimene chimapindulitsa anthu. Anim amatchula kaŵirikaŵiri kuti kubwereranso kudziko monga munthu wosintha ali mbali yosalimba, chifukwa chakuti ngwamphamvuyo singathe kubwerera ku moyo wawo kumbuyo.

Mapaipi Ofala Amene Amathandiza Kuti Tiziyenda Bwino

Ngakhale kuti mbali zimenezi zimapereka mapangidwe, mizere yochepa ya mizere ya mizere yaing’ono ya mitokoma ya m’mimba kuti isonkhezere malingaliro ndi kukonzanso mwambo. Misonkhano imeneyi si njira zotsatsira zopanda ntchito; ili zida zofotokozera zimene zimagwirizanitsa ulendo wa ngwazi ku mitu yaikulu ya omvetsera mwachibadwa.

Wosankhidwa Trope wotchulidwayo akuwonekera mu mpambo wa mayeso a mphamvu zonse ndi padera. Midoriya amasankha monga woloŵa mmalo wa Magetsi , koma amafunsa moposa. Mtsogolo wa Naruto monga jincuriki ndi ulosi womzinga iye umakhala magwero a mphamvu zonse ndi kudzipatula kwakukulu. Mtundu wa Midoriya monga wotsatira Wanga mu [[FLT: 4.] Wanga Hero Accaeade [[FLT:] wa mphamvu ya kupeza mphamvu ya kutchedwa wamphamvu tsiku ndi tsiku ndi tsiku, kululuza lingaliro limene limadzetsa ulemerero wosavuta. Chikhumbo chosankhidwacho chimagwira ntchito chifukwa cha kuzungulira chikhumbo chapadera.

[[FLT: 0] . . . . . imfa ya mlangizi ili chinthu chofala, monga momwe imawonedwa ndi JIYA mu [[FLT:] Njaruto kapena Maes Hughes ['m'kamodzi;] imamanga mobwerezabwereza midzi yonse ya zitsogozo. Imfa ya mlangiziyo ili yofanana, monga momwe imachitira ndi Jeriya mu [FLT:] [[FLT:]] [NULT]] [[FLT]] [[FLT]] [[FLT]] kapena Maes Hughes [' mwa [[FLT:]] imapanga machenjera opatsira anthu oyambirira].

[[FLT: 0], kugwirizana pakati pa mamembala a gulu kumayambitsa mphamvu. [Nakama] [mphamvu] ndilo malongosoledwe aakulu a aimaine trope . Fairy Leir], mgwirizano pakati pa mamembala a gulu umachititsa matsenga. [[FLT:] Imodzi [[FLT]] Njinjinji , kukhulupirika kwa Straw Hat kuchokera kwa wochita mphulupulu kukhala wofunitsitsa kulengeza nkhondo pa dziko kwa bwenzi limodzi. [''''''''kupangitsa kugogomezera matsenga a kugwedezeka, kusonyeza kuti chigonkho cha anthu osagwirizana, ndi kuwakhululukira.

Kusintha monga fanizo lowoneka la kusintha kwa mkati ndilonso lapadera. Saiyan imapanga, masunters , Hospers , Hoasts . Zimapanga vuto la mkati kapena kupambana. Pamene Eren Yeager asintha choyamba kukhala Attack Titan, thupi lake limakhala chizindikiro chodabwitsa cha mkwiyo wake ndi chikhumbo chake cha ufulu, ndi kuwopsa kwa thupi kwa magetsi kwa kutsegulidwa kwake kwa maganizo kudutsa mndandanda. Zimenezi meamorphos zimapanga kukula kwa ngwazi visceral, kupereka chithunzi chochititsa chidwi kwa omvetsera kugwirizana ndi mfundo iriyonse.

[[FLT: 0] Kulaka mavuto [[FLT:] sikumaleka kulira banja lake kapena kulimbana ndi mkhalidwe wa ziŵanda wa mlongo wake, ndipo nkhondo iliyonse imachoka paumphaŵi wake pamene akulimbitsa chifundo chake. Trope imakhalanso yosintha chifukwa chakuti imasonyeza kupirira kwenikweni kwa munthu . Ngwazi imaphunzirabe kunyamula chivulazo koma imaphunzirabe kunyamula ndi kupita patsogolo.

Zothandiza: Mbali ya Gulu la Anthu Osonkhana

Munthu wotchuka sayenda yekha m’njiramo, ndipo masitepe a ntchentche amaonetsetsa kuti mbali iliyonse ya ulendowo ikhale yopendekeka mwa kuona zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Maufumu onga Killua Zoldyck mu [FLT: 0] Hunter x Hunter kapena Vegeta mu [FLT ,2] Diganon Ball Z [1] sali chabe mawilo a kumbali chabe . Amayenda ulendo wawo wa ngwazi . Kuphana kwa munthu wina wokhoza kukhala ndi ubwenzi wachikondi akuthamanga kumbali kwa Gon’, ndi ndodo ziŵiri zomwe nthaŵi zonse zimauzana. Chitukuko chimenechi chimalimbitsa mutu wakuti kukula n’ko; timakhala amene timasankha kumenyerana ndi anthu ena.

Maseŵera amasonkhezera wopanga mapanganowo kuchititsa kuti ayambenso kufunafuna zimene ngwaziyo ingakhale kapena kutaya moyo wake. Sauke Uchiha’s Kupanduka mu [[FLT: 0] Naruto [1] Nat' ntchito monga kulira kwakuda kwa Naruto, kumkakamiza kukayikira mapindu ake ndi kukhwima kuposa kupembedza kwake kwakhungu. Bakugo Katsuki mu Heroademia [ Act] imatumikira monga benchi yosagwedezeka, tale yake yosalimbanira ndi yotsutsa Midiya kuti adziwongoletsera ulemu wake. Mdani amene akulembanso saali mdani wotchuka.

Ofufuza zinthu kaŵirikaŵiri amaimira mthunzi wa ngwaziyo . Mbali zawo zimene amakana kuvomereza. Mu [FLT: 0] Mumzera wa Arcomeal : Ubale , Atate ndi kalirole wokhotakhota ka luntha la Elric, wochotsedwa pa mtundu wa anthu. Shogo Makishima mu [FLT:] Psychoscho-Pass [1] amakopa kwambiri nzeru ya anthu kwakuti amakopa munthu wokonda kudziŵa zinthu, Akanmone Tunri, kuti njira imene amatetezera ndiyodi yeniyeni. Pamene mphamvu yamphamvu yamphamvu yamphamvu ya kupambana m'chenje wa m'chenjere, kupambana kwa makhalidwe abwino.

Pamene Nthenda ya M’madzi Ikhala Yosalimba: Zomera ndi Zoletsa Kugonana ndi Ziwalo

Si onse amene amatsatira ulendo wa ngwaziyo mowongoka; ena amaichotsa dala kuti aitsutse lingaliro lenilenilo la ngwazi.

Nayeon Genesis Evangelion[FLT: 1] ndi chitsanzo chotsimikizirika. Shinji Ikari amaitanidwa kwa woyendetsa ndege, amakana mobwerezabwereza, amakumana ndi alangizi amene ali ngati wosweka monga iye, mipata imene imawonjezera kusweka kwake, ndipo samapeza mphotho yamwambo. Nkhanizo zimachotsa mawu amodzi otsatizana ku malo ake amaganizo, zikumafunsa ngati ngwazi ingapulumukedi ndi psyche yake yosawonongeka. Ulendo wa Shinji ndi wotsagana ndi kuuka kumene kunalephera ku ulemerero koma ku kuvomereza kusokonezeka kwa kugwirizanitsa kwaumunthu. Kutsutsa kumeneku kwa omvetsera kuyang'anizana ndi ngozi ya kuchititsa kukondana ndi chigono.

[[FLT: 0] Ballerk akupereka kusokonezeka kwina kwakuda ku Guts, amene ulendo wake uli nkhondo yosatha yolimbana ndi kuchuluka kwa thupi. Kuitana kwa kuwonedwa ndiko kuloŵa m'gulu la oimba, mlangizi (Griffith) amakhala wopereka, ndipo tsoka la pa nthaŵi ya Eclippe limapha chiyembekezo chilichonse cha kubwerera kwamwambo. Ndodo ya Guts imazungulira kupulumuka ndi kulimbana kutetezera zimene wasiya, kumpangitsa iye kukhala wotsutsa wosiyana ndi mphamvu koma m’kukhoza kwake kudaliranso kotheratu pambuyo pa kupereka chipandu. Zotsatira zake zakuti zivulazo sizimapha nzeru. Zipsezo zina zimachoka.

Ngakhale m'nkhani zopepuka, ulendo wa ngwazi ungafunsidwe kupyolera mwa ma protagonist amene amakana dzina limodzi losankhidwa. Saitama mu Munthu mmodzi wa Chifuno ndi ngwazi yomwe yamaliza kale ulendo wake kuchoka pa malo okwera ndipo tsopano imayang'anizana ndi kunyong'onyeka mmalo mwa kukhutiritsa. [FLT:] [FLD] [] Psycho 100 Safunanso kukhala ndi moyo wachibadwa, wathanzi, ndipo nkhokwe yake imawononga kumwerekera ndi mphamvu mwa kukakamiza kuti kukula kwenikweni kuli malamulo a mtima, osati kupambana kwa mphamvu. Nkhani zimenezi zikuwonjezera mafotokozedwe a khalidwe latanthauzo lopambana ndi kudzigonjetsa.

Kupirira Ulendowo

Anime amafunitsitsa kuvomereza ulendo wa ngwaziyo pamene akufunsa, kufunsitsa, ndi kuswa ndi zimene zimachititsa kuti munthu azikhala ndi zizindikiro zofunika kwambiri. Tropes . Wosankhidwayo, nsembe ya mphunzitsi, mphamvu yosintha ya ubwenzi, si fungo la manja; ndi chinenero chofala chimene chimagawanitsa ndi kuyambitsa kusoŵa kwa munthu wina kuti ayambe kuchita chinthu chachilendo. Ngakhale pamene mizere ya masewerawo ikusonyeza kukongola kwa zinthu, kaonekedwe kapadera ka ka ka ka ka ka kawonedwe kake kangapakhale katsopano.

Nthaŵi yotsatira pamene muwona woyendetsa ndege wa sultn protagononi akutulutsa mphamvu yobisika kapena woyendetsa ndege wa mchira wa m’madzi akukana malo ogona, mvetserani pulogalamu imene akuimapo. Kuzindikira ulendo wa ngwaziyo pansi pa thambo kumavumbula osati kokha chimene chimachitika komanso chifukwa chake chikukusonkhezerani. M’katswiri wokhoza kupangitsa milungu kuyenda pakati pa anthu ndi ana a sukulu kupulumutsa dziko, kapangidwe ka malo amodziwo kamakhalabe mtima wosasuntha, nthaŵi zonse kumagunda ku kusinthira zinthu (ndiyeye), ndi kuyerekezera kwake kosalekeza, kakupitirizabe kutsimikizira kuti ulendowo uli kutali.