Chiyambireni monga nkhani yachilendo mu 2009 ndi kusintha kwake koopsa mu 2012, Katswiri waluso pa Intaneti (SAO) wakhala woposa kwambiri kutchuka kwa masamu. Imakhala nthano yamakono imene imafufuza mafunso ofunika kwambiri a m'zaka zathu: Kodi chimachitika n’chiyani pamene luso la zopangapangapanga lingapange zinthu mozisiyanitsa ndi ife eni? Kodi timadzilongosola bwanji pamene matupi athu angokhala osasankha?

Lingaliro la Zenizeni: Si Maseŵera Okha

Pamaziko a SAO pali mfundo yeniyeni yokhutiritsa kwambiri kwakuti ubongo sungathe kuusiyanitsa ndi zinthu zakuthupi. Zera la NerveGear likhoza kusokoneza minyewa ya m’mitsempha, kuchotsapo zojambula za dziko lenileni ndi lomangidwa. Umbombo umenewu sukhudza kwambiri kukonza zinthu; umaukitsa mafufuzi a mabishopu akale. Apandu oganiza kuti ndi enieni. M’MASAO, mithunzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwadala, ndipo akaidi ndi antchito odzifunira.

Jean Baudrillard akutanthauza simulacrum, kumene makope amakhala otchuka kwambiri kuposa oyambirira, amapeza mawu enieni m'nyumba yachifumu ya Aincradad . Dziko lenilenilo siloluluzika koma kuchuluka kofuna kukhulupirika, chikondi, ndi mwazi. Nkhanizi zimasonkhezera kulimbana: ngati chokumana nacho chili chosasiyana ndi chenicheni, kodi kuli ndi kanthu kuti chimachokera mu silclad kapena synapses? Nkhani imeneyi si yongopeka ayi. Monga momwe mapulatifomu a VR amafunira kukhala ngati [[FLT:] MFLD [F:1] [Maso] ndi maso a Proset , malire pakati pa zenizeni ndi zosungunuka, kupanga madeti a SAO achilendo.

Kuvutika maganizo kwa filosofi kumakula pamene tilingalira zotulukapo za kulakwa. “maseŵero a imfa a Aincrad" amatanthauza kuti malupanga opimidwa amathadi miyoyo yeniyeni. Mwadzidzidzi, chingwe pakati pa Kirito ndi Heathcliff sichili maloto ongoyerekezera a anthu . Ili nkhondo yomafa yovala zida zongoyerekezera. SAO mwakutero imatsutsa lingaliro lomveka lomveka lakuti mipata ya manambala njotetezereka kapena yopanda chotulukapo. Malo ake amakhala malo ofufuzirapo mayeso a nzeru za anthu ndi kukongola kwa chikhulupiriro chathu.

Chidziŵitso ndi Kudzisankhira M’dziko Lopanda Mitembo

A SAO sangochita ntchito zawo; amadzikonza okha. Kirito, woseŵera wakhama ndi mtima, amakula kukhala mtsogoleri ndi mnzake. Asuna amathaŵa mtseko wa moyo wake wa pa omptopo ndi kupanga chizindikiritso chofotokozedwa ndi luso ndi kulimba mtima. Kusintha kwawo kumabwereza ntchito ya Erving Goffman wa chikhalidwe, amene anatsutsa kuti timachita zinthu zosiyanasiyana malinga ndi mlingo wathu wa chikhalidwe. M'malo a moyo, mbali yonse imakhala yokwanira, ndipo kuchita zinthuzo kumakhala munthu.

Madzi akupangitsa anthu kukhala ndi mafunso ovuta a kuwona. Ngati munthu angapange chinthu chimene chimamsonyeza kukhala munthu weniweniyo, amene ali “munthu weniweniyo”? Chiyambukiro cha kuchotsa mimba . .Ichi cha pa Intaneti cholembedwa bwino ndi chochititsa chidwi cha maganizo . Chingatsogolere ku zonse ziŵiri zodzidalira ndi makhalidwe a ululu. Mu SAO, oseŵera amamasulidwa ku zizindikiro za msinkhu, chisembwere, kapena maonekedwe, kukakamiza openyerera kufunsa ngati kuvala kwaumwini kumaposa mikhalidweyo kapena kupangidwa ndi iwo. Nkhanizo zimasonyeza kuti thambo lakuthupi silimapanga kudzipanga modzi konama koma kaŵirikaŵiri limavumbula wowona, wobisika pansi pa zida za anthu.

Kufufuza za kudalira kwa munthu kumachirikiza kuŵerenga kumeneku. Ofufuza za makhalidwe a anthu [FLT] Anapeza kuti oseŵerawo kaŵirikaŵiri amasonyeza maluso achibadwa a umunthu wawo wa pa Intaneti m’malo mongongofuna kukwaniritsa. “Chiyambukiro” chimasonyeza kuti makhalidwe a munthu, monga utali kapena zida, zingasinthe khalidwe m'dziko ndipo ngakhale kuloŵa m’moyo weniweni. SAO imapanga kachitidwe kake kake ka mawu omveka bwino: Munthu wakuda ndi wa lupanga ndi chitetezero ndi chilengezo, ndipo nthaŵi yake imakhala yosiyana ndi kudzuka. Motero, imapereka malongosoledwe a zinthu odziwirira, omwe safalitsidwa ndi nyama.

Lupanga Monga Chizindikiro: Chiwawa, Ukoma, ndi Agency

Mawu apamwamba akuti “Philosophy wa Blades” si kukongoletsa chabe. Lupanga ku SAO ndi chipangizo chopulumukira, chizindikiro cha kupambana, ndi kuyesa kwa makhalidwe abwino. Pa masewera a imfa, chiwawa sichingapeŵeke, komabe mpambowu umasiyanitsa pakati pa awo amene amagwiritsira ntchito zingwe kuti atetezedwe ndi awo amene amawadyera masuku pamutu. Gulu la oseŵera Laughing Coffin limaimira kuphompho kwa makhalidwe abwino kumene kusoŵa kwake kwa zotulukapo zenizeni sikumachotsa liwongo koma limalilemekeza.

M'mbiri, lupanga lakhala chizindikiro chaŵiri cha [1] chilungamo ndi kuponderezana, ulemu ndi kupha , ndi SAO amasintha ubale umenewu wa nyengo ya manambala. Luso la Kirito lopanga zinthu ziŵiri , “Maloto a [1] si mphamvu yoyerekezera ndi chizindikiro cha kugaŵikana kwake: munthu yekha amene ayenera kuphunzira kumenyana ndi wina. Malupanga ake si zida chabe koma kufutukula chifuniro chake, kulemera kwake kwa makhalidwe. Chiphunzitso cha Chijapani cha [FL: 0] kenshin , lupanga monga moyo wa Samu , reverberates, lotembenuzidwa pano kuti athetse moyo weniweni monga munthu.

Kuimira kumeneku kumasonkhezera kupendanso bungwe. M'dziko limene kudula chida chimodzi kungachotse kuzindikira, chosankha cha kujambula chimakhala chochititsa chachikulu cha makhalidwe. Lupanga liyenera kufunsa nthaŵi zonse kuti: Kodi chiwawa chimenechi n’cholungamitsidwa? Ndani amene ndikutetezera? Mafunso ameneŵa akupitirira pa masewera. M'nyengo ya nthano za pa Intaneti, ma dronowe, ndi kuvutitsa kwenikweni, SAO amaphunzitsa anthu awo kuona kuti kuvulaza kwa luso la zopangapanga kukuvulazabe, ndi kuti kutalikira ndi kanema sikumachepetsa kulakwa kwa makhalidwe abwino.

Malamulo a Zaluso ndi Thayo la Mlengi

Chithunzi cha Akihiko Kayaba, wopanga Snow Art Online wochenjera ndi wodabwitsa ndi wamakhalidwe, chimasonyeza kuvuta kwamakono pakati pa kukonza zinthu ndi kuŵerengera. KayaBA amatchera oseŵera zikwi khumi m'dziko lake osati chifukwa cha kuipidwa, iye akunena motero, koma kuzindikira “chowonadi. Zochita zake zimasonyeza kulungamitsa kumene nthaŵi zina kumachitika ndi akatswiri a zaluso amene amasokoneza chitetezo. Pamene Kayaba akulengeza kuti njira yopulumukira ndiyo kuchotsa pansi pa nyumba zonse zokwana zana limodzi, iye akulamula kuti anthu oseŵerawofera zaka zambiri m’maseŵerawo afere moyo weniweni.

Kusimba kumeneku kumachititsa anthu kukhala ndi mafunso enieni a makhalidwe abwino. Ndi mathayo otani amene opanga ndi okonza zinthu ali nawo chifukwa cha kulengedwa kwawo? Kugubudulidwa mofulumira kwa madongosolo a AII, maalamu a zachikhalidwe cha anthu, ndi mapulatifomu ochititsa chidwi apanga kale mavuto olembedwa . Kusintha kwamphamvu kwa matenda a maganizo a achinyamata. [FLT: 0] BC Future yafufuza mmene VR ingasinthire khalidwe la munthu wogwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonza mapulatidwe ake a mtima. SAO imapereka chenjezo loopsa: pamene wokonza zinthu zaumoyo amapanga dziko, amakhala ndi mlandu wa miyoyo ya anthu mkati mwake.

Mndandandawo umakhudzanso mfundo zachikhalidwe za kuvomereza. Oseŵera sanavomereze masewera a imfa, komabe ayenera kusintha kapena kufa. Vuto limeneli limasonyeza mawu osaoneka bwino a utumiki ndi njira zamdima zimene zimazindikiritsa mapulogalamu amakono. Kodi ndimotani mmene munthu angaperekere chivomerezo chatanthauzo pamene mitengo yabisika? SAO imabutsa funsolo kupambanitsa kwake kwanzeru, kusonyeza kuti kusapezeka kwa potuluka kumasintha utumiki kukhala m’ndende. Mfundoyi ili yomveka bwino: Pulogalamu iliyonse yamphamvu iyenera kumangidwa ndi kuonekera bwino, kusinthika, ndi kuchotsa anthu kutuluka m'potope, kapena kuiika pangozi kukhala chitseko.

Ndiponso, mpambowo umatsutsa nthano ya uchete wa zaluso. Lamulo la Aincrad siliri lauchete; nthanthi ya Kayaba inapangidwa kukhala yopindulitsa. Dongosolo lililonse la katswiri . "kupanda matsenga, kudalira kwa malupanga, kumasonyeza kuŵerengera kwa mtundu wa dziko ndi mtundu wa zokumana nazo za munthu zimene ziri zoyenera kupangidwa. Chotero SAO imapereka lingaliro lakuti luso la zopangapanga zonse ndilo nthanthi, ndi kuti mtundu waupandu waukulu ndiwo umene suzindikira kukhala wotero.

Chitaganya, Kugwirizana, ndi Kusokonekera kwa Mayanjano a Anthu a ku Aincrad

Ngati SAO ndi buku lonena za kudzipatula ndi imfa, ndi phwando la maunansi amene amatsutsana ndi zonse ziŵiri. Magulu, kumanga pang'onopang'ono kwa oseŵera a solo, ndi kugwirizana kwabata kwa Kirito ndi chipinda cha Asuna pansi ndi ziŵiri zonsezo zimatsutsa kuti kugwirizana kwenikweni kwa anthu kungayambitse maluwa ngakhale m'nthaka yoopsa kwambiri. Malingaliro ameneŵa ayamba kukhala ofunika kwambiri monga momwe anthu a pa Intaneti asinthira kuchokera ku malo auning’onoang’ono a anthu, malo aubwenzi, ochirikizana, ndi gulu.

Mliriwu unawonjezera kuvomerezedwa kwa anthu onse, kupangitsa chithunzi cha SAO cha anthu opangidwa mkati mwa wowatsatira kumva kukhala ulosi osati chilendo. Phalture Research Center yalemba kuti anthu a pa Intaneti angapereke mphamvu zolimbikitsa maganizo, ngakhale kuti amayambitsanso ngozi za kutulutsa mawu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito Intaneti. SAO akusonyeza mbali zonse ziŵiri: kutseguka kwa gulu lakutsogolo ndi nkhanza za anthu amene amadyerera ofooka.

Chimene chimasiyanitsa SAO ndi kusamala kwake kwa anthu ndiko kulimba mtima kwake. Oseŵerawo angakhale ndi maafasoni, koma amavutika ndi njala, amavutika, ndipo amalira. Kulimba kwa chokumana nachocho kumachititsa maunansi amene angamve kukhala a kanthaŵi kochepa. Pamene Astuna akuphika chakudya chofaniziridwa, ndi njira yosamalira imene imadzetsa chitonthozo chenicheni. Oseŵerawo amanena kuti kulinganiza kwa malingaliro a munthu sikufunikira mamolekyu (makemikolo ), kusoŵa mphamvu, kusoŵa, ndi nthaŵi. M'nyengo imene mamiliyoni ambiri amasimba kuti ali odalirika m'malo ake a digita kuposa malo awo akuthambo, SAO akutsimikizira ndi kuchenjeza.

Mmene Anthu Amavutikira, Kukula, ndi Tanthauzo la Maseŵera

SAO amakana kuona maseŵera monga zosangalatsa. Kupweteka kwa kutaikiridwa, kugwiritsidwa mwala, ndi kuopa imfa zonse n’zowona kwa woseŵerayo, ndipo pazochitika zenizenizo, mpambo wankhani ukusonyeza kuti, kukula kumakhalako. Chigawo cha Kirito si kuwonjezereka kwa mphamvu koma kulephera koopsa kumene kumamkakamiza kunyalanyaza miyezo yake. Imfa ya Sachi, kugwa kwa Moonlit Black Cats, ndi Astuna chigawo chakuya cha Asve , ndi kuyandikira kwa Asve dardss of laultive ndi conde.

Luntha la masamu lofotokoza za kulimba kwa zinthu limayendera limodzi ndi nzeru za anthu, makamaka mfundo yakuti kuvutika sikumalepheretsa tanthauzo koma n’chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika. M'dziko la chitetezo chosatha ndi losavuta kubwereramo, palibe chochita chimene chingakhale cholemera. Masewera a SAO a imfa ndi mameno, ankhanza, amabwezeretsa zotsatira za zinthu zimene zimachitikira pa kompyuta zimene zimasintha kwambiri zinthu. Nkhanizi zimafunsa omvera ake: ngati masewera alibe mapeto, kodi angapereke tanthauzo lake?

Ndiponso, chida cha Aincrad chimaimira moyo weniweniwo. Oseŵerawo samadziŵa pamene maseŵerawo adzatha, satha kuona maonekedwe onse a nsanja, ndipo ayenera kugwirizana ndi alendo kupita patsogolo. Kubadwa kwa nyama yachilombo ndi kulephera kwake kuchititsa kutsimikizira kuti kulipo. Chotero SAO imakhala chikumbutso chakuti thamphu lililonse limafika kumapeto osadziŵika, ndi kuti yankho lokha lanzeru ndilo kuwona nthaŵi iliyonse kukhala yamtengo wapatali.

Zimene Mbiri Imanena Ndiponso Chikhalidwe Chawo

Chiyambukiro cha Lupanga Art Atnut internet chimakula kwambiri kuposa kusimba kwake. Nkhanizo zinayambitsa kukambitsirana kwa padziko lonse kwa chokumana nacho chathunthu VR, chosonkhezera ntchito zenizeni za dziko monga IMB Japan [[FLT: 0]] "Aluso Atnern: Chiyambi [1] ['] kusesa, kumene kunagwiritsira ntchito kujambula ndi kudabwitsa kwa dziko lonse kwa kuyerekezera Kirito-mofanana ndi VR. Kuthandizanso kupangitsa “kugwidwa kwachibadwa m'maseŵera", kuchotsa njira ya ntchito ngati [FLT:] Jag , ndi [FLT:] Out" Out" [FFFF:] ndi [FFF:] Msterster [FFD].

Academology yazindikira. Maphunziro a m'manyuzipepala ndi afilosofi tsopano amaphatikizapo SAO monga kufufuza nkhani zotulukira monga makhalidwe enieni a anthu [ ndi malongosoledwe a pulogalamu ya . Nkhanizi zikusonyeza kuti chikhalidwe chotchuka chingakhale malo ovomerezeka ofufuzirako nzeru, ngati ntchitoyo ikufuna kwambiri. SAO sachita zinthu zokopa anthu ndi mfundo zazikulu; imatsatira mfundo zake, potsatira zochitikazo pa nyengo zotsatizana zopweteka.

SAO inafika pa nthawi yofunika kwambiri. Kumapeto kwa zaka za 2000 ndi kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2010, kunabuka mafoni, kuyambika kwa chuma chapamwamba, ndi kuchititsa chidwi koyamba kwa mphamvu ya masamu ya moyo. Mwa kusonyeza dziko limene manambala a magetsi amakuta kwambiri, SAO idakali yodera nkhaŵa. Imeneyi tsopano imagwira ntchito monga njira yofufuzira, mfundo yofotokozera za kusokonezeka kwa moyo, mipata ya mitsempha, ndi malire a kapangidwe ka zinthu. Mwakulingalira kumeneku, SAO si nkhani yokha yokhudza malupanga ndi zilombo; ndi chikalata cha nyengo yake yofufuza moyo, imene idzangosintha kwambiri ngati mmene ikuchitira kuyerekezera ndi luso la sayansi.

Kumaliza: Kubwereranso Kwanthaŵi kwa Zonyodola

Chinsinsi cha zitsulo ndi nzeru ya munthu yokhayokha yokhayikitsa ndi yolimba ngati mmene zinthu zingasinthire. Lupanga Art Online limagwiritsa ntchito malo ake ongoyerekezera kufunsa kuti zinthu zili zotani, kuti ndi zabwino zotani, ndi kuti chimatanthauza chiyani kugwirizana ndi munthu wina pamene mawu ake angokhala ngati opeka. Mwa kuyang'anira dziko lenilenilo ndi kulemera kwake monga malo akuthupi, mpambowo umapereka maziko opangira tsogolo limene lingadzaze ndi zokumana nazo zomveka bwino ndi zomveka bwino.

Ophunzira ndi okonda nzeru za anthu, luso la zopangapanga, ndi chikhalidwe cha oimba zingabwerere ku SAO osati chifukwa cha kulakalaka kwake komanso chifukwa cha kukhoza kwake kuchititsa maganizo. Pamene ma VR ayamba kuonekera kwambiri ndipo ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito ubongo poyandikira, mafunso a SAO adzasiya kukhala amaphunziro ndi kukhala aumwini. Lupanga lililonse limene timanyamula , dzina lathu, mfundo zathu, mfundo zathu za makhalidwe abwino, zidzayesedwa m'malo amene kusiyana kwa masewera ndi dziko sikungaonekenso. Mphatso yokhalitsa ya Art On iyenera kufunsa mafunsowa poyambirira, mokweza, ndiponso m’chinenero chimene anthu mamiliyoni ambiri angamvetsetse: chinenero chokopa, kumene malo apamwamba akudikirabe.