Ekiseera kya bannabyabufuzi musanvu kye kimu ku bitabo ebisingayo okwewuunyisa, obwegwanyi, okwetulinkiriza n'okubungangabuddabudda byagoberamu obwakabaka. Entalo ezaalwanirwa mu kiseera kino zaasinziizanga ddala ensalo z'obwakabaka, enfumo, era n'enfumo ez'enfumo ez'enfumo obukyamu ezigenda nga zeyoleka mu bitabo, opera, n'eby'empuliziganya eby'omulembe guno. Ekitundu kino kinoonyereza ku bizibu ebikulu, nga beekenneenya ebikolebwako, obukodyo, era n'enfumo z'abantu ezaali zinnyonnyola ekiseera eky'entalo. Tujja kwekenneenya si ku bukuubagavuzi obwa Cliff ne Guapu era n'ennyimba ez'ennyimba ez'enjawulo eziriwo.

Engeri Ey’obufuzi Gye Bwatondebwamu Abaami Musanvu

Okusobola okutegeera entalo ezo, omuntu alina okusooka okutegeera akajagalano akaaliwo. Olufumbo lwa Han olw'ebuvanjuba lwatawanyizibwa obulyi bw'enkiiko, obuwaze, n'obwegugungo bw'abantu, naddala obwakyewa, obutabanguko bwa mu mwaka gwa 184 AD. Gavumenti ey'omu masekkati, yanafuwa era n'evugibwa. Mu kampuni, bannaaluguwa n'abakulu ba magye baaweegatta amagye, ne bakyusa ebiwato n'eba nga Cao, n'omukulu w'obuyinza obukuutivu. , Lii [FLT], omufuzi w'amasaza, yeefuula enfunja mu ggwanga lya Sunmon, era n'amafumu mu bukiika olusenyi.[FF.][5]

Ekyaleetera abafuzi bano okuba “abavubuka abalungi ennyo” si maanyi gaabwe ag'eby'amagye kyokka naye era n'enkola zaabwe ez'enjawulo ez'okufuga. Cao Cao Cao, ezitera okulagibwa nga nnamba mulungi era nga zikola bulungi, yaleetawo enkyukakyuka mu by'obulimi n'enkola entuufu. Liu Bei yeewandiisa ng'omukulembeze wa Confucius agenderedde okuzzaawo Han. Sun Quan, ekikongojjedwa ennyo n'okufuga okusobola okuzimba ekigo ekigo ekikongo kya bukiika ddyo. Okukolagana kwabwe, obukyayinja, n'okukyayinjabibwamu kwateekawo olukalala olw'entalo ezaddirira. Entalo ezo zonna ezizikwata ku k'obusatu [FLT] ziraga bulungi amakulu g'obufunze mu kiseera kino.

Olutalo lw’e Guandu: Oluwangulo olw’Akabonero n’Obulimba

Mu 200 AD, okulwana okwali kusalibwawo mu Guandu wakati w'ekiwandikiro Cao ne Yuan Shao kwe kwafuuka okulwana okwandisinzidde okusalawo ani eyafuga ebukiikakkono. Yuan Shao, okuva mu b'omu maka aga waggulu, yalagira eggye lya bantu aba waggulu abasukka mu 100,000, nga bali obungi okusinga ku bantu aba Asekaakaakaakawumbi0,000. Ku mpapula, Yuan Shao yatwala buli kye yali asobola okukola: abajaasi, ennyinzinzi ennungi, n'ebifo eby'amaanyi mu Hebe. Kyokka, kaweefube oyo yafuuka ekitabo eky'ebina ebya waggulu ebiyinza okuggibwa mu ngeri y'enkola eyo.

Olutalo olw’Eby’Obusuubuzi n’olw’Obuwanguzi

Mu kusooka, Yuan Shao yagezaako okuwaliriza abantu okulwana butereevu, okuzimba ebigo ebikuumibwa, n'okukuba omuliro ku mpuku z'omuka. Cao Cao Cao, nga yategeera obunafu bw'ennamba ze, yateeka oluguudo olunene olw'okwerinda, ng'akozesa ebisenge by'ensi bingi okuzibyamya Yuan Shao. Okukyuka tekwali ku mitwe gy'olutalo naye kwalimuwanjula.

Cao Cao Cao kennyini ye yalumba amagye 5,000 ag'agyeko, Xu You, agaava mu nkambi ya Yuan Shao oluvannyuma lw'okukaanyagana bokka, yavumbula ekifo n'obuzibu obwali mu mawanika ga Wukao. Yakuba olutalo olwo mu kiseera kitono, Cao Cao Cao kennyini n'akulembera obulumbaganyi bwa ba ggye 5,000 ab'enkuudo. Baayingira mu Yuan Shao yunifomu ya Yuan Shao. Baasuula enziro, ne bateekawo emmere mu kiterekero, ne batta akasibe k'abasibe. Kino kye kyaviirako okukeberezebwa kwa Disitulikiti ya Guandu era n'obuwaŋŋanwanjukivu bw'obukyayi okusobola okuwangula. Okufiirwa amagye ga Yuan Shao mu ggwanga ly'omu bukiikak'ebukiika kkono, era ne mu kifo ky'okulekawo olufuluma lw'olufuluma lw'olufuluma lw'olufuluma lw'omu Busuuzi

Olutalo Olumyufu: Omuliro, Empewo, n’Okuzaalibwa kw’Ensi ey’Obutalaazi

Tewali lutalo lusinga lugamba nti olutalo olukulu ennyo lujja kukolebwa mu kiseera ky'obutiti obwa 208-209 AD. Lutsha okuva mu kugatta awamu ebukiika kkono. Ekiragiro Cao Cao Cao kyakyusa eggye lye ery'amaanyi ennyo.[1]Liu Bei naye nga lijjuuzidwaamu abasajja nga 20,000. Kaweriyo kayinza okuba nga kajja kumalawo abafuzi b'omu bukiikaddyo [[FL:0] Sul] Sun Quan[[FL:1].[FLT]

Okukozesa Obusobozi bw’Okusala Omusawo n’Engeri y’Okukolamu Omulwadde

amagye ga Cao Cao ag'omu bukiika kkono, agaali gamanyidde entalo ez'omu nnyanja ez'omunnyo, yasiba emmeeri ze enjegere n'ateekawo ekituuti ekinywevu okusobola okuwanirira abasirikale be. Ekyo kye yakola bwe kyasobozesa abaserikale abaali beegasse, okusobola okuwangula olutalo. Abagabe abaalwanyi, nga bakulemberwa Zhou Yuun (Sun’s Cookan) ne Zhuge Liang (Luu Bei’dvisor), baasalawo nti emmotoka y'endwani kye kisumulu. Baateekateeka emmeeri y'emmeeri nga zisobola okuzimbirako.

Omuyaga bwe gwagwa mu bukiikaddyo bw'obukiika ddyo, omugoba ayitibwa Huang Gai yasindika emmeeri omuliro nga zigenda e Kao Cao. Omuyaga ogwo gwabuna mu bwangu obw'amaanyi ne gukyusa Omugga Yangtze okuba omuliro. Abasirikale baalumba ebisulo ebigulumivu. Obulwadde obwali bwagootaanye okukomya abasirikale ba Cao Cao Cao, ne basuba, ne bafiirwa abasirikale baagwo abasinga obungi okutta, okumira, n'okulwala ku mitendera gy'obusokebwa. [[FLT:] Obulwadde obwali nga bwagoowanya okusobola okuleetera eggye lya Cliffsssss'okugenda obusatu obusaanyi okubuyingira mu bukiikaddiriŋŋanwa, ne buviirako abasirikale abasinga obungi mu bukiikaddirike bwa Sun, Fuan, Fun, era oluvannyuma lw'osebwa mu Bwakabaka bwa Shumu, obwa Shuni butu bwa Butu, obwa Butu, obwa Buwamu.

Okuvuganya mu Bukiika Ddyo: Kaweefube ow’Okutambula n’Ennyogoga

Guan Yu yafa mu buyinza bwa Sun Quan mu 219 AD n'atabangula omukago gwa Wuu-shu era n'ateekawo oludda oluwenda olw'entalo endala ey'amaanyi.Liu Bei, kati eyali yeefuula Empula w'e Shu Han, yanakuwala nnyo olw'okufiirwa muganda we eyalayibwa. Mu mwaka gwa 221 AD, yatandikawo olugendo olw'okulambula Wu, n'akulembera eggye eddene okununula Jing olukiiko lw'e Bulaaya era n'owoolera Guan Yu.

Omutego gw’Emiti Egiriko Omuliro

Kaweefube oyo yasooka okulaba Liu Bei ng'awangula olutalo oluwerako, era n'awaliriza eggye ly'omuduumizi omuto ayitibwa Lu Hun okwegatta mu kitundu kyabwe.LuXun, wadde nga bakungu be baali bamuvumirira nnyo, yakitegeera nti Liu Bei bye yali akozesa mu lutalo olwo byali bya maanyi nnyo. Yagaana okugoba eggye lya Shu mu kitundu ky'e Yikiling ekirimu amatabi (kati ekya Yaka).

Liu Bei bwe yasaasaana, amagye ga Liu gaawukaanyewo era ne goonooneka mu bikumi n'ebikumi by'ebikumi by'ebikumi n'eby'amaanyi mu nkambi z'omuti okusobola okuwona ebbugumu, Lu Wun yakuba. Ng'atandikawo okulumba okugattika omuliro okwalimu omuliro, okufaananako okwo okwali mu Red Cliffs, yakuma omuliro mu kibira. Enkambi z'omu Shu zaabwatuka omuliro. Enkambi z'agggggye zaazika ne zaafiira mu ntikkuta. Ate era, Liu Bei yasimat ne yeewala nnyo okusobola okuwangula amagye ga Yu Han, nga gaayonoona amagye n'ebintu bye baalina oluvannyuma ne bye baalwanyisa okuddamu okuzimba obwenya ebukiikakiika kkono era n'okumaliriza essuubi lya Shucappa mu n'ebuvanju. Omukulembeze w'omuyaga w'omuyaga oyo ow'omuyaga w'omubukkuwangula w'omubukiikabu.

Obuwanguzi Obuli mu Maaso ne mu Bifo Ebitono Ebitamanyiddwa

Ng’oggyeko entalo essatu ezaasinga okulwanibwa, waaliwo obukuubagano obw’amaanyi obwali bugenda mu maaso mu kiseera ekyo.

Olutalo Oluyitibwa Hulao Pass

Nga tannafuna aw'okuvuganya n'omupakasi. Mu 190 AD, omufuzi omunyiikivu Dong Zhuo yakwata obuyinza ku Han dzimbahwe, Luyoyang, n'aggya empula omuto mu mpuku n'ayingiza omufuzi w'appel. Mu 190 AD, ekika kya bannalukalala eky'ebuvanjuba, nga mwe muli ne Kainan Thuo, ne Sun (taazaala), ebyakolebwa okumugoba. Olutalo olw'akabonero olwa Hulao Passs lweyafuuka ekifo ekikulu, era ne lubumbula eby'enkukunyuma, ebiteebereberye ennyo ebiteeberebwa wakati wa Luü ne basatu, Luu, Yuan, ne Zeheeba nga bazzaawo ebyafaayo ebiroovu bya Zin: [Foset.]

Sun Ce Awangula Ensozi ez’omu Southlands

Abaami ab'omu bukiika kkono bwe baali balwana mu Guandu, omuduumizi omuto ayitibwa Sun Ce (Ow’oluganda Omukulu) bwe yali ateekateeka obwakabaka mu lubalama lw'eby'obugagga n'eby'obugagga Yangtze. Ennamba entono ezaweebwa Yuan Shu, Sun Ce Ce yawangula abakulu b'abakulu b'entalo n'abakulu nga Yan Baihu ne Liu Yao. Kawe yasiinde byewandiikibwa olw'obuwanjufu, obuzira obwasikiriza abakungu mu kibiina, era n'okunoonyereza okw'ekikungo kya Cel Ce kyas Cree ne kyeyongera okuteekawo omusingi gw'obwakabaka obw'omu buvanjubaale, n'okuva mu kifo eky'okuleka obuwambi obwava mu ggwanga lyali ekya waggulu ne kisangibwa mu Sun, ate ne kikakasa nti yali afuga bulungi ekitongole ky'ekitongole ky'omunnanyinja ky'omunnamu ekipya ekiyitibwa Sun Caririmu.

Obufirosoofo Obutuufu Obuviirako Entalo z’Abaami

Bwe yeekenneenya entalo zino, alaga enjigiriza ez'enjawulo ez'amagye ezaali zivuddemu ennamba z'amagye. Mu kiseera ekyo, omuduumizi yamanya engeri enjigiriza ez'obulwanyi ez'edda ez'Abakyayina gye ziyinza okukozesebwamu, naddala ezo eza Enkula y'entalo[ mu ngeri ez'amazzi n'enkyukakyuka empya.

  • [[NT:0] Obuwanguzi obwakolebwanga mu kifo eky'ekika ekimu n'eky'ekika kya Espioneesa: Obuwangwa busobola okusaasaanyizibwa ku kugoolebwawo ku siteegi eya waggulu (Siu) era n'okuvuuka kw'abalabe okuyitira mu kunoonyereza okuteebwa. Cao Cao yali mukugu mu nkola w'obwongo, ng'akozesa ennukuta n'empuku ez'enfuumuga n'okuleetawo enjawukana mu bannaabakulembeze.
  • Frible nga Gavumenti Egy'okubala: okuva ku 'Red Cliff' okutuuka ku Yriling', obulumbaganyi bw'omuliro bwasobozesa ebibamba ebitono okusaanyawo amagye amangi. Enkola ey'obutonde obwa bulijjo n'ey'ebimera ebyakayakana, n'amazzi okusobozesa okutegeera ekiseera eky'enkukan'enkuka.
  • [[NT:0] Ekiragiro kya bannalukalala baakitegeera mangu nti eggye litambula ku lubuto lwalyo. Ekiragiro kyakozesebwanga okuyisa ebiwaawaatiro, okwokya ebiwaawaatiro, n'eby'omukono gw'abalabe mu ngeri ey'enjawulo. Engeri Fabian gye yakwatangamu eyoleka engeri eno etamanyiddwa.
  • [[NKULA]] Enkungo ez'amaanyi: Enkungo ez'amaanyi mu sisitemu eno zitegeeza nti omulabe yajjo yasobola okuba omuwagizi ku. Omukago ogw'oku njuba ku muddo mu Lusuku olumyufu gwakolebwanga mu kutuukiriza ebigendererwa. Okusattulukuka kwagooya kw'amateeka okwaddirira kwalaga nti endagaano ng'ezo tezaalinga nnywevu singa ensi zeyagaliramu zagobererwa.

Enteekateeka zino tezikoma ku kuba nti zigobereddwa mu byafaayo; ziyigiriziddwa mu masomero g'eby'amagye ne mu masomero ga byabusuubuzi. U]U amagye g'omu Amerika gooleka engeri kaweefube oyo gye yayambamu abajaasi ab'edda [ gye yakwata ku nkola ez'eby'ekitongole.

Ebintu eby’Obutonde eby’Amaanyi eby’Olubeerera

Ekiragiro kino kyayisa ebyafaayo eby'obuwangwa mu nsi yonna. Ekitabo eky'ekkumi n'ekina n'ekikumi eky'ekyasatu ekya Kingdoms ekyawandiikibwa mu Luromensian ekya Satus Kingdoms era kyakyusa enkaayana zino ne zifuuka enfumbo ez'ebyeyisa, okuyinja obuyinjaga, n'okusalawo okw'akabi. Enkola nga Guan Yu yafuuka katonda ow'obwesigwa; Zhuge Liang, akabonero ak'obugezi. Enfumo ezo zaayinja mu projective, ebitontome, ne mu mu firimu ezikuba amatutumu. Obulombolombo obwo bufaananako “Reflisch ne“ undix" ebisinga eby'ebyafaayo.

Amaanyi g'ebyafaayo bino geeyolekera mu bintu ebikiikirirwa: Luu Bei omutuukirivu naye eyasalirwa omusango, Cao Cao ow'amagezi era ow'amagezi ennyo, ne Sun Quan, eyeesigamya obufuzi obubiri obw'amaanyi. Ebizibu bye baasanga biraga nti bannabyabufuzi ba ddembe, bakulembeze, era n'ebbeenoonyeza byabwe. Okugwa kw'entalo za Han okuyitira mu ntalo zino tekukoma ku kubaamu nkyukakyuka ez'amaanyi mu by'obufuzi; wabula kiwandiiko eky'ekitabo eky'abantu ekiwandiikiddwako.

Bye Tuyiga mu by’Eby’Eby’obufuzi n’Eby’Akajaasi

Okugwa kw’abafuzi Sambala era n'okugattibwa kwa bafuzi ba Jin mu 280 AD byajjawo oluvannyuma lw’ebyasa bingi ng’abantu bazikirizibwa, ng’omuwendo gw’abantu gugenda gukendeera, era nga n'enkyukakyuka mu ntegeka z'abantu zizze zigookebwa. Ekiseera ekyo kyalaga akabi ak’amaanyi akaaleetebwawo ab’obuyinza mu Buchayina, era nga buli luvannyuma lwokka lwawo kyakwata nnyo ku nsonga.

Mu ngeri ey'omulembe guno, omukulembeze w'eby'obufuzi alabula ku njawukana ez'amaanyi ezibaawo wakati w'abantu (ebika bya bannamedia ebyava ku nsalo za China bwe byayimuka ne byewanya) era n'obwetaavu bw'abantu ab'amaanyi era n'obukwanaganya. Okuwonawo kwa Wuu ne Shu okw'emyaka mingi kwalina ebbanja ery'amagezi n'emiganyulo gy'ensi, ne kulaga nti amaanyi amatono gayinza okugwa mu nnene.